人教版英语八年级上册1-5单元知识点总结

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业专心-专注-专业精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业Unit1Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪里度假了。Did you go with anyone? 你有和谁一起去吗？Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗？Did you study for tests? 你为考试学习了吗？Long time no see. 好久不见。We took quite a few photos there? 我们在那里照了好多相片。I just stayed at

2、 home most of the time to read and relax. 我只是大多数时间都待在家里阅读和放松。How did you like your vacation? Its wonderful. 你觉得你的假期怎么样？很棒.I went to a friends farm in the countryside with my family. 我和家人去了朋友位于乡村的农场。The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read. 唯一的问题是晚上没有什么可做的，只能读书。N

3、o one seemed to be bored. 没有人感到无聊。It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 天气晴朗而炎热，我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉像一只鸟。We saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. 我们看到了中国商人一百年前的房子。I wonder what life was like here in the past. 我想知道这儿过去的生活是啥样。I

4、 really enjoyed walking around the town. 我真的很喜欢在镇上到处走走。What a difference a day makes！ 一天的差异是多么大啊。We wanted to walk up to the top of the mountain? 我们想走到山顶。We waited over an hour for the train. 我们等火车等了一个多小时。Because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below. 因为坏天气，下面我们什么也看不见。No one from my fami

5、ly went to the mountains with me. 家里人没有一个和我一起去登山的。Everyone had a fun time. 每个人都玩得很开心。We started our trip at 12:00 at night. 我们凌晨开始我们的旅程。Everyone in our class took a bag with some food and water. 班上每个人都带了一个包，包里装有食物和水。Everyone jumped up and down in excitement. 每个人都激动得跳上跳下。Why not buy anything for your

6、self? 为什么不给自己买点东西呢？过去式：drive-drove decidedecided feelfelt trytried eat-ate catchcaught buildbuilt swingswung diedied draw-drew teachtaught find-found comecame winwon bringbrought buybought do-did fall-fell breakbroke choosechose makemade taketook standstood planplanned loselost dressdressed beginbeg

7、an becomebecame flyflew forgetforgot getgot givegave keepkept knowknew leaveleft meetmet gowent hearheard Unit2What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies.你周末通常做什么？ 我经常看电影。Next week is quite full for me. 我下周相当忙。How often/How man times does he play soccer? He plays at least twice a w

8、eek.他多久踢一次足球？ 至少一周两次。What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.她周末干嘛？ 她偶尔去购物。My mother wants me to drink milk every day. 我妈妈希望我每天都喝牛奶。How many hours do you sleep every night? 你每晚睡多少个小时？Twenty percent of the students do not exercise at all. 百分之二十的学生根本不运动。The answers to our questions a

9、bout watching television were also interesting.关于看电视的问题的答案也非常有趣。Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.尽管很多学生喜欢运动类节目，但游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。Its good to relax by using the Internet or watching games shows.通过上网和看游戏类节目是很好的放松方式。The best way to relax is through exercise. 放松的最好

10、的方式是通过锻炼。Doing exercise is healthy for the mind and the body. 锻炼有益于身心健康。You can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.当你们一起玩的时候，你可以和你的朋友、家人一起度过时光。He is a 13-year-old middle school student in the United States.他是一个13岁的美国中学生。She has a lot of good habits. 她有很多好的习惯。However, she ha

11、s some bad habits, too. 然而，她也有一些坏习惯。I eat a healthy diet. 我饮食习惯很健康。I always help my mother with housework. 我总是帮我妈妈做家务。Ten percent of the students go online four to six times a week. 百分之十的学生一周上网四到六次。Exercise such as playing sports is fun. 锻炼，比如说做运动很有趣。Staying up late is bad for our health. 熬夜有损健康。He

12、eats fruit and vegetables more than three times a week. 他一周吃水果蔬菜超过三次。I love reading in my free time. 在我的空闲时间里，我喜欢读书。动词三单：watchwatches gogoes havehas touchtouches dodoes flyfliescrycries always经常 usually通常 often经常 sometimes偶尔 hardly ever（seldom）几乎不 never从不always否定为 never usually和often 否定为 hardly ever

13、或者是 seldomUnit3Im more outgoing than my sister. 我比我姐姐/妹妹更外向。Sam plays the guitar better than Tom. Sam 吉他弹得比Tom 更好。Thats Tara, isnt it? No, it isnt. Its Tina. 那是塔拉，不是吗？ 不，那不是塔拉，那是蒂娜。I think Lisa sang better than Nelly. 我觉得丽萨唱得比内莉好。Which one was Lisa? The one with shorter hair. 哪一个是丽萨？ 那个头发更短的是丽萨。You

14、can tell that Lisa really wanted to win. 你看得出来丽萨真的很想赢。The most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. 最重要的事情是学到一些新东西并且获得乐趣。Is Tom smarter than Sam? No, he isnt. Sam is smarter than Tom. Tom 比Sam 更聪明吗？ 不，不是的。 Sam 比Tom 更聪明。Are you as friendly as your sister? No, Im not. Im friendlier.

15、 你和你妹妹一样友善吗？ 不，不是。我比她更友善。Does Tara work as hard as Tina? Yes, she does. 塔拉和蒂娜学习一样努力吗？是，她是的。Li Yundi is talented in piano. 李云迪在钢琴上很有天赋。My best friend likes to do the same things as me. 我最好的朋友喜欢和我做一样的事情。My parents truly care about me. 我父母真的很关心我。My desk-mate always makes me laugh. 我同桌总是让我笑。He is a good

16、 listener and helper. 他是一个好的倾听者和帮助者。A good friend is like a mirror. 一个好朋友就像一面镜子。Im quieter and more serious than most kids. Thats why I like reading books and I study harder than others in class. 我比大多数小孩更安静和严肃，这就是我为什么喜欢阅读和在班上学习比其他人更用功的原因。Our classmates enjoy studying together. 我们同学喜欢一起学习。Larry often

17、 helps to bring out the best in me. 拉里总是帮我展现我最好的方面。I always get better grades than he does. 我总是能取得比他更好的成绩。I dont really care if my friends are the same as me or different. 我不是很介意我的朋友和我一样或是不同。A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 一个真正的朋友帮助你并感动你。In fact, shes funnier than anyone

18、I know. 事实上她比我知道的任何人都要有趣。This shirt is similar to that one. 这件衬衣和那件很像。She has good grades in English and is good with children. 她英语成绩很好，和孩子相处也很好。Call me at 027- for more information. 详情拨打027-.比较级：thinthinner quietquieter heavyheavier loudlymore loudly funnyfunnier friendlyfriendlier earlyearlier laz

19、ylazier seriousmore serious shyshier/shyer shortshorteroutgoingmore outgoing hard-workingmore hard-working Unit 4Movie World is the closest to home in our town.我们镇上电影世界离家最近。It has the shortest waiting time of the three cinemas. 在三家电影院中它的等待时间最短。It has the most comfortable seats among the three cinema

20、s. 在三家电影院里，它有最舒适的座位。I think/ In my opinion/In my view, it is the cheapest in our town. 我认为/在我看来，它是我们镇上最便宜的。You can buy clothes the most cheaply there/ You can buy the cheapest clothes there. 你可以在那里最便宜地买到衣服/你可以在那里买到最便宜的衣服。Im a reporter. Can I ask you some questions. 我是一个记者，可以问你一些问题吗？Im new in town. 我

21、新进城。I love watching movies. 我喜欢看电影。Thanks for telling me. No problem. 谢谢你告诉我。没什么。Whats the best movie theater to go to? Town Cinema.看电影的最好的电影院是哪个？ 城镇电影院。What do you think of 970 AM? I think its pretty bad. It has the worst music.你觉得970AM怎么样？我觉得它相当差。它的音乐最差。The menu has only 10 dishes and the service

22、was not good at all.菜单上只有10道菜，并且服务一点也不好。How far is it from your home? 10 minutes by bus.它离你家多远。坐公汽10分钟。Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. 每个人都擅长某件事，但有些人确实有天赋。Talent shows are getting more and more popular.才艺表演变得越来越受欢迎。All these shows have one thing in common. 所有这些节目有一

23、个共同点。All kinds of people join these shows. 形形色色的人参加这些表演。Thats up to you to decide. 那由你来决定。When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner. 当人们看表演的时候，通常扮演着决定优胜者的角色。However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. 然而，不是每个人都喜欢看这些表演。Some people think that the lives of the

24、performers are made up. 有些人认为，表演者的生活是编造出来的。If you dont take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.如果你不把这些表演当回事，它们看起来还是挺有趣的。One great thing about the shows is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.重要的是，这种表演给人们提供了一条实现自己梦想的方式。Greenwood park is the best place to go to on

25、weekends.格林伍德公园是周末的最佳去处。The place where you can enjoy your time the best is at one of the small coffee shops near the park.你能享受时光的最好的地方是公园附近的一间小咖啡馆。You can get a big plate of dumplings for only five yuan.只要五元，你就能买到一大盘水饺。Lots of people likes to take walks there. 很多人喜欢在这里散步。最高级：bigbiggest popularmost

26、popular closeclosest shortshortestgood/wellbest comfortablemost comfortable bad/badlyworstcheapcheapest freshfreshest newnewest boringmost boringloudloudest seriousmost serious creativemost creativetalentedmost talentedUnit 5What do you think of talk shows? I dont mind them.你觉得访谈节目怎么样？ 我不介意它们。Lets w

27、atch a talk show. 我们看个访谈节目吧。Do you plan to watch the news tonight? 你打算看今晚的新闻吗？I hope to find out whats going on around the world. 我想弄清楚世界上发生了什么。We had a discussion about TV shows. 就电视节目我们进行了一番讨论。I cant stand soap operas. 我无法忍受肥皂剧。I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢追随剧情发展，看看下一步发生什么。You can expect to learn a lot from news. 你可以期待从新闻里面学到很多。I hope to be a TV reporter one day. 我期待有一天能成为电视记者。What can you expect to learn from sitcoms? You can learn some great jokes.从情景喜剧里面你能学到什么？ 你能学到一些很棒的笑话。11.I like to watch action movies because they