人教版八年级下英语检测unit1-4

1、八年级下册unit1-4复习一选择题(共20小题)1TomisalwayscarelesswithhisschoolworkCouldyouhelphim?TOC o 1-5 h z-Noproblem!Ithinkhetothinktwicebeforestarting.()shouldbetoldB.cantellC.shouldtellD.canbetellingIdontthinksixteen-yearoldstodrive.Iagree.Theyarentseriousenoughatthatage()shouldbeallowedB.shouldallowC.allowedD.a

2、llowHowoftendoIneedtofeedthedogItfoodeverydayoritwillbehungry.()mustgiveB.mustbegiveC.mustgaveD.mustbegivenIfinishthehomeworkthisafternoor?No,youneedntItbeforeFriday.()A.Can；canfinishC.Must；canbefinished5.Wecantmakingaplan.Yes,Ithinkso.()A.putonB.putup6.Mymotherisillinhospital.B.Must;mustfinishD.Can

3、；mustbefinishedCleanupDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.C.putoffD.putoutIhavetomygrandparentsathome(D.lookafterD.takeitoffD.不填；theA.lookforB.lookatC.lookup7.Look!Whatsontheground?TOC o 1-5 h zOh,itsmysweater.Please.()A.pickitupB.putitonC.giveitout.TianjinisbeautifulcityinnorthofChina.()A.a；aB.a；theC.the;不填.H

4、urryup!Thebusiscoming.Wehavetimeleft()A.afewB.littleC.fewD.alittle.Theenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetter.birdsarecomingback.()A.ThousandsofB.ThousandofC.ThousandsD.Thousand11.WhatlanguageisthatguyspeakinIcantcatchaword.HesfromIndia,soIguessitisHindi.()A.socanIB.soIcanC.neithercanID.neitherIcan.Ih

5、avefriends,soIfeelsad.()A.fewB.afewC.little.DavidhasmadegreatprogressrecentLy,and.()SohehassoyouhaveB.SohehassohaveyouC.SohashesohaveyouD.SohashesoyouhaveHowisyourgrandma?-Shesfine.SheusedtoTVathomeaftersupperButnowsheisusedto_outTOC o 1-5 h zforawalk.()watch；goingB.watching；goC.watch；goD.watching；g

6、oingMustIgotolawschoolandbealawyerlikeyou,Dad?No,you,son.Yourefreetomakeyourowndecision()A.cantB.mustntC.shouldntD.needntIsMrBrowndrivinghere?rmnotsure.Hecomebytrain.()A.mayB.shallC.needD.mustSusanusedtotoschoolbutsheisusedtotoschoolnow()A.walk；takeabusB.walk；ridingabikeC.walk；rideabikeD.walked；took

7、abusWhereareyougoingthismonth?WegotoXiamen,butwerenotsure()A.needntB.mightC.mustD.mustntHi,youwalkonthegrassSorry,Idoitagain.()A.cant,willB.neednt,wontC.mustnt,wont20.InChina,thenumberofinprimaryschoolsisbiggerthanthatofseniorhighschool.()A.femaleteachersB.femalesteachersC.femalesteachersDfemaleteac

8、her二.完形填空(共1小题)Thinkbeforewespeak!ItwasasunnyandenjoyabledayEveryoneinthe(21)stationwaswaitingforthetraintoarrive.Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasa(22)stationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshopscoffeeandteastalls,newspapershopsetc.Thetrainwasarrivingandeveryonep

9、reparedto(23)thetraintotheirseatsThegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoiseto(24)thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseats(25)anyoneenteredthetrainTheemptyseatswere(26)andthetrainwhistled(鸣笛声)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboyagedaround15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriendsgroup.Theyoungboywasso(27)toseeeve

10、rythingHecheeredDad,thetrainismovingandthethingsaremovingbackwardHisfather(28)andnoddedhisheadAsthetrainstartedmovingfas,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),Dad,the(29)aregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfastHisfathersaid,Yes,dear,andsmiled.Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat(30).Afruitsellerpasseds

11、ellingapples,bananasandorangesTheyoungboyaskedhisdad,Iwanttoeat(31).Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,Oh,thisapplelooksalotsweeterthanittastesIlovethiscolor.Thegroupwaswatchingallthe(32)ofthisboyandaskedtheboysfathe,Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso(33)?Hissonismad,Ithink,afriendfromthegrou

12、pmadefunofhimandshoutedThefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatienee,(34)thefriendsgroup,Mysonwasborn(35).OnlyafewdaysagohewasoperatedHeisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime.Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet21.A.railwayB.busC.policeD.television22.A.darkB.silentC.busyD.lonely23.A.getoffB.getdownC.getout

13、D.getinto24.A.breakB.welcomeC.pushD.leave25.A.afterB.untilC.beforeD.as26.A.washedB.movedC.filledD.carried27.A.surprisedB.afraidC.sorryD.proud28.A.shoutedB.smiledC.criedD.refused29.A.skiesB.treesC.riversD.houses30.A.interestB.doubtC.courageD.sadness31.A.applesB.bananasC.orangesD.strawberries32.A.frui

14、tsB.wordsC.clothesD.activities33.A.happilyB.differentlyC.quietlyD.quickly34.A.quarreledwithB.waitedforC.repliedtoD.pointedat35.A.normalB.deafC.madD.blind.二阅读理解（共3小题）FromNobodytoSomebodyBrianwasafunnystudentHelovedwatchingcomedies(喜剧)bestandhopedtobecomeacomedyactoronedayWhenheheardaboutthetalentshow

15、tobeheldatthisschoolBriandecidedtotakepartin.Hehadneveractedonstag(舞台)before,andhewasveryexcitedButsomestudentslaughedathim.Youarenotfunnybutsilly,Ken,oneofhisclassmatessaidtohisfaceNoonewilllikewhatyoudo,anotherboyalsosaidtohim,loudly.BriancouldntunderstandwhytheyweresounkindtohimForamomen,hethough

16、taboutgivinguptheshow.ButherememberedhowmuchhisfriendslikedhisjokesandalsohisteacherssaidhewasveryfunnySohedecidedtopreparefortheshowBriandidagreatjobatthetalentshowEveryonelovedhisperformaneeandhewonthefirstprize!Histeachersandfriendswereproudofhim.Evenso,KentoldBrianthathewasnotfunnyandthathewould

17、neverbesuccessfulBriandidntunderstandwhyKensaidso,butherealizedthatithadnothingtodowithhim.Heconfidentlycontinuedtoworktowardshisgoal.AstheyearswentonBrianmetmorepeoplelikeKen.youlldoaterriblejob,theysaidtohim.Luckily,mostpeopleencouragedhimandsomehelpedhimtobecomeevenfunnier.Hegotalotofopportunitie

18、stoperforminmovies.Hewaseveninvitedtoappearontelevision.HisfansthankedhimbecausehiscomediesmadethemfeelgoodwhentheywereunhappyNowBrianisabigcomedystar!Heisdoingwhathelovesbest.Heneverfeelsstressedlikethoseunkindpeopleandhelaughsalldaylong!36.WhatdidBrianlovebestwhenhewasastudentGoingtoschool.Helping

19、classmatesWatchingcomediesD.Meetingnewfriends.Briandecidedtopreparefortheshowbecause_.A.hisfriendslikedhisjokesB.hewasinvitedbyaTVstationC.hewasntbusyactinginmoviesD.Kenwasexpectinghisperformanee.Afterwinningthefirstprize,Brian.A.begantounderstandKenB.becameateacherofactingC.encouragedotherstojoinhi

20、mD.continuedtoworktowardshisgoal.Briansfansthankedhimbecausehiscomediesbroughtthem.A.successB.happinessC.luckD.pride.IntheUK.Saturdayeveningshavealwaysbeenapopulartimeforfamiliestowatchtelevisiontogether.Oneofthemostpopularprogrammegenresisthetalentshow,partlybecausepeopleofallagesareinterestedin.it

21、Earlyshows,likeOpportunityKnocks(1965-1978),requiredpeopletovote(投栗)fortheirfavoriteactsandperformersalthoughinthosedaysvotingwasdonebypostcardinsteadofbytelephonetext,orovertheInternet.Today,thesuccessoftelevisiontalentshowshasreachedanewlevelHereareIheUKstopthreeTVtalentshows：TheXFactorInthiswonde

22、rfulsingingcompetition,performershavetofaceacelebrityjudgepanel(名人裁判组)beforethepublicvote.ManyexcellentsingersbecamepopularbecauseofitTheshowisnowmadeallovertheworldfromChinatoColombia.StrictlyComeDancing-Theprogramissofantasticthatitattractsmanycelebrities.Theyteamupwithprofessional（专业的）dancersandc

23、ometothedancefloortowinthetitleofStrictlyComeDancingChampion.BritainsGotTalentInthismoderndayversion（版本）ofOpportunityKnocks,thepubliccangoandchoosefrommanykindsofacts,fromdancingdogstoiceskating.TheprizeistoperformfortheQueenintheRoyalVarietyofPerformaneeWhendidtheshowOpportunityKnocksbegin?In1965.I

24、n1978.In2017.Kisnotmentioned.Ifapersonlovesaskatingactheorshemaygoto.OpportunityKnocksStrictlyComeDancingTheXFactorBritainsGotTalentWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?ThewinnersofBritainsGotTalentcanperformfortheQueenIfyouwantyourdogtohaveaperformanee,youcangotoBritainsGotTalentwithit

25、.OpportunityKnocksisstillontelevisionnow.D.PeopleofallagesenjoyTVtalentshowsinUK43.Theunderlinewordgenresinthefirstparagraphmeans_.A.listsB.typesC.choicesD.expressions（3）Anoldgentlemanwhoseeyesight视力）wasfallingcametostayinahotelroomwithabottleofwine（酒）ineachhandOnthewalltherewasaflywhichhetookforana

26、il（钉子）.Soassoonashehungthemqnhebottlesfellbrokenandthewinesplitalloverthefloor.Whenawaitressdiscoveredwhathadhappened,shefeltreallysorryforhimandwantedtogivehimahandSothenextmorningwhenhewasouttakingawalkinthegarden,sheputanailonthewallexactlywheretheflyhadstayedNowtheoldmanenteredhisroom.Thesmellof

27、thesplitwineremindedhimoftheaccident.Whenhelookedupatthewal,hefoundtheflywasthereagain!Hewalkedtoitcarefullyandhititwithallhisstrength.Onhearingaloudcry,thewaitressrushedinTohergreatsurprisethepooroldmanwastheresittingonthefloor,hisfacewaspaleandalotofbloodwasrunningonhisrighthand.Weknowfromthispass

28、agethat.theoldmanhadpooreyesighttheoldmanshandswerentsostrongthebottlesofwineweretooheavyPicturewasthethingtheoldmansawonthewallforthefirsttime.Thenailwasputonthewallby.A.theoldmanB.agardenerC.thewaitress.Thewaitressmustbeagirl.A.carelessB.kind-heartedC.dangerous.Theoldmanshandwasbadlyhurtbecause_.A

29、.thehotelsservicewasterribleB.hedranktoomuchwineC.hemistookthenailforafly.四.填空题（共1小题）TommyWhitehasbeenrowingacrossthePacificOceaninarowboatsinceheleftCaliforniaonJuly10,2007.HehasbeenheadingforAustraliawithonlybirdsfish,andsharkseversinceCrossingthePacificisonlypartofhisjourney.Tommyhasdecidedtogoal

30、lthewayaroundtheworldusinghisownenergyHewillrow,bike,walk,andclimbtheworldwithouthelpfromanymotors（发动机）atall.Hisplanincludesclimbingthetallestpeakonsixofthecontinents（洲）alongtheway.Forthefirstpartofhistrip,hebicycled5,546milesfromSeattle,WashingtontoMountMcKinleyinAlaskaandback,walked67milestobaseca

31、mpandclimbed20,320feettoMcKinleyspeak.NowheisrowingtoAustralia,inthesecondpartofhisadventure（冒险活动）.Tommyhasalreadyfacedsomedifficulties.Forexample,windsandwaveskeeppushinghimwestwardwhenhewantstogosouthtowardtheSolomonIslandsIfhisluckdoesntchangehewillcheerfullychangehisplan,andaimtolandatPapuaNewGu

32、inea.Whenhistriparoundtheworldtakeshimacrosslandheenjoysmeetingpeople-especiallychildren.HehasalreadyvisitedmanyschoolsandsharedhisstoryTommyencouragesallkidstosettheireyesonagoalandnottogiveupHesays,Withgoals,wewillmakeprogressandwewillbefartheralongthanwhenwestarted,evenifwedontgettosomegoalsThats

33、calledlife!WhendidTommyleaveCalifornia?IsTommyinhissecondorthirdpartofhistripnow?Ifhisluckdoesntchangewherewillheaimtoland?WhatdoesTommyenjoyonhistripacrosslandWhatdoesTommyencourageallkidstodo五、书面表达.上周末，我班同学在李老师的带领下去了老人院(oldpeoplehome)看望老人.同学们为老人们带去了一些水果、鲜花和其他小礼物，到达之后他们分头行动，为老人们做了很多事情：整理房间、打扫卫生、为老人

34、梳(combhair)、陪老人聊天(chatwithsb.)等等，甚至还有两个同学帮助老人做饭.最后大家和老人们一起唱歌跳舞，度过了愉快的一天.请以校报小记者的身份写一则文章报道这件事情.词数100左右.八年级下册unit1-4答案一.选择题(共20小题)(2017?黄冈)-TomisalwayscarelesswithhisschoolworkCouldyouhelphim?-Noproblem!Ithinkhetothinktwicebeforestarting.()A.shouldbetoldB.cantellC.shouldtellD.canbetelling【分析】-汤姆在功课上总是

35、很粗心.你能够帮帮他吗？-没问题.我想应该告诉他在开始前要先三思.【解答】答案：A首先根据语境判断答语的意思是没问题.我想应该告诉他在开始前要先三思.主语he是动作tell的承受者，表示被告知，确定用被动语态，根据句意用情态动词should,含有情态动词的被动语态的构成是：主语+情态动词+be+动词的过去分词.故答案为：A【点评】本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词，熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.(2017?汕尾)-Idontthinksixteen-year-oldstodrive.-

36、Iagree.Theyarentseriousenoughatthatage()A.shouldbeallowedB.shouldallowC.allowedD.allow【分析】-我认为不该允许十六岁的青少年开车.-我赞同.他们在那个年龄阶段不够认真.【解答】答案：A首先根据后面的答语我赞同.他们在那个年龄阶段不够认真推断前面一句表达我认为不该允许十六岁的青少年开车之意，主语sixteen-year-olds是动作allow的承受者，确定用被动语态，表达应该之意使用情态动词should,本题考查含有情态动词的被动语态，其构成是：主语+情态动词+be+动词的过去分词.allow的过去分词是al

37、lowed，故答案为：A【点评】本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词，熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.（2017?孝感）-HowoftendoIneedtofeedthedog-Itfoodeverydayoritwillbehungry.（）A.mustgiveB.mustbegiveC.mustgaveD.mustbegiven【分析】翻译：-我需要多长时间喂一次狗？-必须每天都给食物，否则它将会饿的.【解答】句子主语是it，代指狗，it和give之间应是被动关系，选项中含有must,所以是含有情态动词的被动语态，结构是情态动词+be+动词

38、的过去分词.故答案为D【点评】本题关键在于判断是被动还是主动语态，同时还要注意含有情态动词的被动语态结构.（2017?钦州）Ifinishthehomeworkthisafternoon?-No，youneedntItbeforeFriday.（）A.Can；canfinishB.Must；mustfinishC.Must;canbefinishedD.Can；mustbefinished【分析】今天下午我必须完成作业吗？-不，没有必要.你可以在星期五之前把他完成.【解答】答案：C根据答句中有neednt,可知问句中用must（以must提问的一般疑问句，意为必须吗.肯定回答用must（必须）

39、，否定回答用neednt）.it指代homework，动词是finish，可知it是动作finish的承受者，故应用被动语态（be+done），含有情态动词时，其构成为：情态动词+be+done.故选C.【点评】本题考查含有情态动词的被动语态.掌握好其构成情态动词+be+done是做题的前提.情态动词的固定用法平时要多记忆多练习.（2017?滨州）-Wecantmakingaplan.Clean-upDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.-Yes,Ithinkso.（）A.putonB.putupC.putoffD.putout【分析】-我们不能推迟制定计划了.清洁日离现在只剩两周

40、了.-是的，我也这样认为.【解答】答案：Cputon,增加（体重），穿上；putup，张贴；putoff，推迟；putout，扑灭.由onlytwoweeksfromnow可知清洁日离现在仅仅只有两周了，我们不能再推迟做计划了.故选C.【点评】本题考点是put短语.通过关键信息only来判断正确答案.而puton则是指把放在上，puton当穿衣讲，其反义词为takeoff.（2017垄帛阳）Mymotherisillinhospital.IhavetomygrandparentsatTOC o 1-5 h zhome.（）A.lookforB.lookatC.lookupD.lookafter

41、【分析】我妈妈生病住院了.我得在家照顾我的爷爷奶奶.【解答】答案：Dlookfor寻找；lookat看；lookup查找；lookafter照顾；根据Mymotherisillinhospital.我妈妈生病住院了.没法照顾爷爷奶奶.推断可知：我得在家照顾我的爷爷奶奶.故选：D.【点评】本题主要考查动词短语的词义辨析，就此题而言，应该注意动词短语lookafter的含义和用法.（2017?安顺）Look!Whatsontheground?Oh，itsmysweater.Please.（）A.pickitupB.putitonC.giveitoutD.takeitoff【分析】-看！地上是什么？

42、哦，它是我的毛衣.请把它捡起来.【解答】答案：A.pickup捡起；puton穿上；giveout分发；takeoff起飞，脱下.根据itsmysweater,可知地上的东西是我的毛衣，所以应该是把它捡起来.pickup捡起，如果是代词作宾语的话，应该放在两词之间.故选A.【点评】本题考查了动词短语的用法.解答时注意：pickup捡起，如果是代词作宾语的话，应该放在两词之间.（2017?天津）TianjinisbeautifulcityinnorthofChina.（）A.a；aB.a；theC.the;不填D.不填；the【分析】天津是中国北方的一个美丽的城市.【解答】答案：B不定冠词a，a

43、n表示泛指；定冠词the表示特指或者再次提至V;根据Tianjinisbeautifulcity，可知是首次提到，且为泛指一个美丽的城市.beautiful第一个音/b/是辅音，应该用a；根据innorthofChina.在中国的北部，是特指，应该加定冠词the，故选：B.【点评】主要考查冠词的用法，做此类题目应该注意：冠词本身所具有的含义，以及冠词后面所跟单词的发音情况（是辅音还是元音）.本题主要考查冠词the；a的用法.9.（2017?宁夏）Hurryup!Thebusiscoming.Wehavetimeleft（）A.afewB.littleC.fewD.alittle【分析】快点!公

44、共汽车来了，我们几乎没有时间了.【解答】答案：B.little意为几乎没有，用于句中是否定意义，其后常接不可数名词；alittle意为有一点儿，用于句中属于肯定意义，其后常接不可数名词；few意为几乎没有，用在句中常为否定意义，其后常接可数名词复数，afew意为有一些，用于句中常为肯定意义，其后常接可数名词复数，根据句中关键词time时间是不可数名词，可排除AC，再根据上文Thebusiscoming,公共汽车就要来了，可推知没有时间了，表达否定的意义，故填little，故选B.【点评】此题考查同义词辨析.做题时，先根据汉语意思，判定所缺成分的意义,然后再分析各个选项的用法及含义，最终选择符合

45、题意的答案.10.(2017?重庆)Theenvironmentherebecomesbetterandbetterbirdsarecomingback.()A.ThousandsofB.ThousandofC.ThousandsD.Thousand【分析】这里的环境越来越好了，成千上万的鸟儿回来了.【解答】答案：Athousand这个词用来指确数时，必须用单数形式且不和of连用，如：twothousand两千；thousand这个词用来指约数时，用复数形式，且与of连用，如：thousandsof成千上万的，结合语义这里没有指明有多少只鸟回来，只是概数.故选：A.【点评】考查数量词，理解句子

46、的意思，注意确数与概数的表达方法，结合前面的数字和后面的名词来确定.11.(2017?姜堰区一模)-WhatIanguageisthatguyspeakinIcantcatchaword-.HesfromIndia，soIguessitisHindi.()A.socanIB.soIcanC.neithercanID.neitherIcan【分析】-那个人讲的是什么语言？我几乎一个词也听不懂.我也听不懂，他来自印度，所以我猜那是印地语.【解答】答案：C.Neithe叶系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达否定，意为另一者也不So+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表达肯定，表示另一者也这两种倒装结构都是

47、前面的情况也适用于另一个主语.从对话来看，可知是两者之间的对话，另外根据句意soIguessitisHindi可知后者也没听懂，所以要用neither引起的倒装，结合上一句中的cant，要用情态动词can.故选C.【点评】首先要明白neither和so这两个词引起倒装的用法，然后根据具体的句意，去选择用哪一个结构，另外还要注意助动词的选择.12.(2017?绥化)Ihavefriends，soIfeelsad()A.fewB.afewC.little【分析】我几乎没有朋友，因此我感到伤心.【解答】答案：A.few意为几乎没有，用在句中常为否定意义，其后常接可数名词复数，afew意为有一些，用于

48、句中常为肯定意义，其后常接可数名词复数，little意为几乎没有，用于句中是否定意义，其后常接不可数名词；alittle意为有一点儿，用于句中属于肯定意义，其后常接不可数名词；.根据句中关键词friends朋友是可数名词，可排除C，再根据soIfeelsad,可知我感到伤心，可以推知没有朋友，表达否定的意义，故填few，故选A.【点评】此题考查同义词辨析.做题时，先根据汉语意思，判定所缺成分的意义，然后再分析各个选项的用法及含义，最终选择符合题意的答案.13.（2017?黄石二模）Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently-,and.()A.Sohehassoyouha

49、veB.SohehassohaveyouC.SohashesohaveyouD.Sohashesoyouhave【分析】近来David取得了很大进步.-确实是这样，你也是.【解答】答案：B.肯定的陈述句后，跟so+主语+谓语，表示强调：确实，其主语与前陈述句的主语相同；肯定的陈述句后，跟so+谓语+主语，表示也，其主语与前陈述句的主语不同.根据Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently,可知近来David取得了很大进步，在这里要表示确实是这样，用so+主语+谓语，这里句子的时态是现在完成时，含有助动词have,so引导的句子还用have,这里主语是he，所以用has,应

50、该是sohehas；第二个句子主语是you，与前陈述句的主语不同，所以这里用so+谓语+主语，这里句子的时态是现在完成时，含有助动词have,主语为you，so引导的句子还用have,故选B.【点评】此题考查的是so+倒装句，它与so+陈述句的结构所表达的意义完全不同.So+陈述句，表示肯定，赞同前面说过的话，指的是一件事.所以我们在完成此类题目时，一定要区别其应用.(2017?肥城市校级模拟)-Howisyourgrandma?-Shesfine.SheusedtoTVathomeaftersupperButnowsheisusedto_outforawalk.()A.watch；going

51、B.watching；goC.watch；goD.watching；going【分析】-你的奶奶怎么了？-她很好.她过去常在晚饭后在家看电视.但是现在她习惯去外面散步.【解答】答案：A.考查动词搭配.句意-你的奶奶怎么了？-她很好.她过去常在晚饭后在家看电视.但是现在她习惯去外面散步.usedtodosth过去常常做某事.第一个空用watch.第二个空，beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事.因此第二个空用going.答案是A.【点评】此题考查动词搭配，首先要结合句意，仔细分析usedto和beusedto的区别.选择正确答案完成习题.(2017?滨州)MustIgotolawschool

52、andbealawyerlikeyou,Dad?-No,you,son.Yourefreetomakeyourowndecision()A.cantB.mustntC.shouldntD.neednt【分析】句意：-我一定要上法律院校成为像您一样的律师吗，爸爸？-不，不需要，儿子，你可以自由的决定.【解答】答案：D.根据No和Yourefreetomakeyourowndecision.可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustnt表示禁止的含义.在这里不是禁止的意思.must的否定回答一般可借助于needn和donthaveto来构成.故选D.【点评】本题考查了情态动词

53、的用法.注意must的用法以及它的肯否定形式.（2017?绵阳）IsMrBrowndrivinghere?-rmnotsure.Hecomebytrain()A.mayB.shallC.needD.must【分析】-布朗先生开车来这里吗？-我不确定.他可能坐火车来.【解答】答案：A.may可能；shall将要；need需要；must定，必须根据rmnotsure,可知这里的意思是我不确定，可能会坐火车来.may可能.故选A.【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.(2017?辽阳县校级一模)Susanusedtotoschool,butsheisu

54、sedtotoschoolnow.()A.walk；takeabusB.walk；ridingabikeC.walk；rideabikeD.walked；tookabus【分析】Susan过去常常步行去上学，但是现在她习惯于骑自行车去上学.【解答】答案：B.根据Susanusedtotoschoolbutsheisusedtotoschoolnow可知这里考查了usedtodosth表示过去常常做某事，后面跟动词原形；beusedtodoingsth表示习惯于做某事，后面跟动词的ing形式.故选B.【点评】本题考查了非谓语动词的用法.解答时注意：usedtodosth表示过去常常做某事，beu

55、sedtodoingsth表示习惯于做某事.(2017?乎和浩特)WhereareyougoingthismonthWegotoXiamen,butwerenotsure()A.needntB.mightC.mustD.mustnt【分析】-这个月你们将去哪里？-我们可能去厦门，但是我们还不确定.【解答】答案：B.neednt不需要；might可能，表示的可能性不大；must定，必须，表示可能性很大；mustnt不可以.根据butwerenotsure,可知这里表示不确定，所以用might表示.故选B.【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.熟知句意以及所给选项的意思是解答本题的关键.19.(201

56、7?齐齐哈尔)Hi，youwalkonthegrass-Sorry，Idoitagain.()A.cant，willB.neednt,wontC.mustnt,wont【分析】-嗨，你不可以在草地上走.-抱歉，我不会再那样做了.【解答】答案：C.cant不可能；neednt不需要；mustnt不可以.根据youwalkonthegrass.可知这里的意思是您不可以在草地上走，这是明令禁止做的事情，所以用mustnt,根据sorry，可知以后不会那样做了，表示的时间应该是将来时，这里应该用一般将来时的否定形式wont.故选C.【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时注意区分辨别句意以及所给选项的

57、意思.20.（2017?昆山市二模）InChina,thenumberofinprimaryschoolsisbiggerthanthatofseniorhighschool（）A.femaleteachersB.femalesteachersC.femalesteachersDfemaleteacher【分析】在中国，小学女教师的数量大于高中女教师的数量.【解答】答案：Afemaleteacher女教师，在这female作定语，femaleteacher的复数只在后面的名词后加s,第一个名词不加s.故选A.【点评】本题考查的是名词作定语，名词作定语的词组变复数时，只在后面加s.理解句意并掌握

58、名词作定语的用法是解答本题的关键.二.完形填空（共1小题）【分析】在说之前先考虑一下.这是一个阳光灿烂的日子.在火车站里每个人都在等着火车的到来.在人群中有一群年轻的朋友在度假.火车站很繁忙.火车就要来了，人们都在准备着上火车.人都上了火车，火车上的空座都被人坐满了.这其中有一对父子.他们坐在这群朋友旁边.这个小男孩看到火车向前走的时候，其它的东西都向后面跑感到很好奇，就尖叫了起来并且和他爸爸讨论着这种现象.当火车上有个买水果的人推着水果过来的时候，看到苹果他就对爸爸说想吃苹果，并且说看起来这种苹果比品尝起来更甜.当这群朋友看到这种情景感到不可思议，就都认为这个小男孩有问题，最后小男孩的父亲耐

59、心的告诉了他们实情：原来这个16岁的男孩天生是个盲人，他刚刚作完手术，这是他第一次看到这种情况，因此感到很好奇.听到小男孩的爸爸说完这些话，这群朋友都沉默不语了，这个故事告诉我们，在没搞清问题之前，一定不能乱说话，一定想好了再说.【解答】.A.考查名词的用法.根据Everyoneinthestationwaswaitingforthetraintoarrive，可知，在这里train指的是火车，相对应的这里应该是在火车站上，火车站的英语说法是railwaystation.故选A.C.考查形容词的用法.根据Itwasastationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshop

60、s,coffeeandteastallsnewspapershopsetc.可知这里alotofpeople指的是人非常多，所以说这是一个繁忙的车站.busy繁忙的.故选C.D.考查动词短语的用法.根据Thetrainwasarrivingandeveryonepreparedtothetraintotheirseats可知火车就要来了，每个人都在准备进入火车到他们的座位上.getinto进入，故选D.B.考查动词的用法.根据Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoiseto-thetrainasitmovedintothestation可知当火车驶进车站的时候，这一群朋友发出很