仁爱版初中英语七年级上册UNIT2知识点

1、 七年级上册期末复习之知识点归纳Unit2Lookingdi一、短语1.moviestar电影明星2.guessagain再猜一次3.talkabout谈论关于某事4.talkto与某人谈话5.talkwith与某人谈话6.writedown写下7.touchyourhead摸你的头8.thirteenyearsold13岁大9.thirteenyearold13岁大的10.thesameschool相同的学校11.differerntgrades不同的年纪12.lookthesame看起来一样13.havethesamelooks有相同的外表14.looklike看起来像15.howmany

2、多少16.howmuch多少17.inthepicture在图片上18.give.to.givesbsth把某物给某人19.Isee我明白了20.bigblackeyes黑色的大眼睛21.shortblownhair短棕发22.whatcolor什么颜色23.lookat看着。24.thegirlinyellow那个穿黄色的女孩25.theboyinayellowT-shirt那个穿黄色T恤的男孩26.lookdiffetrent看起来不一样27.helpsbdosthhelpsbtodosth帮助某人做某事28.helpsbwithsth练习：根据上面的短语翻译下列句子：1、我最喜欢的电影明

3、星是成龙。我经常帮助他学习英语。3我们有着不同的外表，但是我们在相同的班级4.请你再猜一次。我们在谈论他。6、那个穿红色的裙子的女孩是我妹妹。7、我们看起来一样。8.他看起来像他的爸爸。9.把书包给她。10、你的书包什么颜色?11、请看这黑板。12、我今年38岁了。13、我有有一个38岁大的阿姨。14.丽丽有长黑发和大蓝眼15、那个女孩子穿着红色的裙子。二、重点句型1、描述长相:某人+has/have+（an/a）+形容词+五官=某人的五官is/are+形容词例：Lilyhasasmallnose.=Lilysnoseissmall；Ihavebignose.=Mynoseisbig.（1）、

4、露西长着一张圆脸，大眼睛和一个小鼻子。Lucyhas,bigeyesand.Lucysfaceis,hereyesbigand.（2）、我有小嘴巴。（两种方法翻）2、Iknow=Isee我明白了3、Thatsright=Youreright那是对的，你说的对。比较：ThatsOK=Thatsallright不用谢YoureOK=Youreallright你很好呀。（指身体好）OK=Allright好的、好吧（表示同意，答应）4、lookthesame看起来像（后不跟宾语）lookdifferent看起来不一样（后不跟宾语）looklike.看起来像（后须跟宾语）例：JimandLileiloo

5、kthesame.=JimlookslikeLilei.翻译：（1）、丽丽和露西看起来很像。（2）、丽丽很像露西。5、look_at+名词看某物；lookfor+n寻找某人/某物；lookafter+n照顾某人6、both两者都;all三者以上都.TOC o 1-5 h zboth和all放在be动词或情态动词后，行为动词前。（简称：动前Be后）例：Wearebothstudents.（are后）Webothhaveblackeyes.行为动词前）WecanbothspeakEnglish.（情态动词后）翻译：、李梅和李颖都在一年级三班。LiMeiandLiYing.（2）、你们都能用英语讲。

6、Youspeak.（3）、他们都上学。Theytoschool.7、givesthtosb=givesbsth把某物给某人；（注意：如果sth是it或them,只能用前者）例:givethebooktome=givemethebook扌巴书给我.。Giveittome不能说givemeit.翻译：给那个袋子给他。.把它给那个女孩子。8、havedifferentlooks=lookdifferent有着不同的长相（看起来不像）havethesamelook=lookthesame有着相同的长相（看起来很相像）9、abigone一个大的；anoldone一个旧的10、in+颜色或ina/an/t

7、he+颜色+衣服表示穿着颜色的衣服；用法：接在名词的后面，如：Thegirlinredismysister.穿红衣服的女孩是我的姐姐接在Be的后面，如：Mariaisintheredcoat.Maria穿着红上衣。注意：她喜欢穿红衣shelikesredclothes;不能说Shelikesinredclothes.应去掉in.11、Myfavoritecolorisred.我最喜欢的颜色是红色/我最喜欢红色。注意：不能说：Ifavoritecolorisred.Dogsare丄favoriteanimals.I应改为my或Jims等词favorite前必须用物主代词或名词所有格。12、clo

8、thes,pants和shoes做主语，谓语动词用复数；但apairofpants/shoes作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式.例：Hisshoesareblack.Apairofshoesisonthesofa.一双鞋子在沙发上。13、Sorry=Imsorry对不起回答常用：Notatall=ThatsOK=Thatsallright没关系14、我们在相同的学校，但是在不同的年级。Weare,but.15、我们有没有相同的外表，但是我们是好朋友。Wedonthave,butweare.16、他长得怎么样？Whatdoeshelooklike?Whatishelike?17、他的眼睛是什么颜色的

9、？TOC o 1-5 h zWhatcolor?18、你的裙子是什么颜色？它是绿色的。Whatcolor?Itsgreen.19、请帮我们找到他。Pleaseushim.20、这些书是丽丽的。Thesebooksare.Thesearebooks.16、juniorhighschool初中ajuniorhighschoolstudent=astudentinajuniorhighschool一名初中生我是一名来自十四中的学生。Iamajuniorhighschoolstudentin/from/ofNO.14MiddleSchool.三、名词所有格：（一）、名词一般是指人的名词（有生命的名词）

10、1、单数名词和不带S的复数名词加s如：李老师的：Mrlees;迈克的：michaels孩子们的书本childrensbooks2、s结尾的名词的所有格是直接加上，包括以S结尾的复数名词和以S结尾的单数名词如：我父母的：myparents;老板的鞋子：thebossshoes.（二）、自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格也用s的形式。如theworlds,thesuns,theearths,todays,yesterdays等。（三）、无生命的的名词的所有格用of来完成：格式：the+后一名词+of+the前一名词如：这个房子的门（门是后一名词,房子是前一名词）thedooroftheho

11、use（四）如果一样东西为两人或两人以上共有，则在最后的一个名词后面加“s”；如果不是共有，则每个词后都要加“s例JohnsandMarysroom（两间）JohnandMarysroom（间）注意：其中有生命的名词可以用两种形式来表达,而无生命的名词只可以用一种形式表达练习：（李明的父母）workinabighospital.Thisis（我妹妹的语文书）（双胞胎的卧室）areverynice.（王平和王明的父亲）isahotelmanager.Isthis（你的好朋友的钢笔）?Theyare（Peter和Sam的老师）.（教师节）isonSeptember10th.（学生们的桌椅）arev

12、erynew.Weareveryhappyon0儿童节）.Heisin（老师的办公室）now.Pleaseopen（教室的门）.（赵敏的鞋）arewhite.（林红和张蔚的学校）isbigandnew.（John和Sally的母亲）areAmerican.（刘伟的妻子的朋友）isfromGuangzhou.（Tony哥哥的电脑）isbroken.Its（妇女节）onMarch8th.Arethese（男生们的书包）？Thatis（Tom和李雷的教室）.（我父亲的和她父亲的朋友五、some和any的用法区别都表示“一些”，都可以修饰可数或是不可数名词。其中用于some肯定句，any用于否定句中，

13、但是建议句型只能用some.如：1.Ihavesomefriends.2.Doyouhaveanyfriends?3.Wouldyoulikesomeapples?练习：用some和any填空.Ihavegoodfriendsinmyclass.Istherewaterinthebottle?Doyouhavemoney?Theydonthavetimetogothere.Therearecakesonthetable.Idonthavemilkforbreakfast.Doeshehavebrothersorsisters?Therearentpicturesonthewall.CanIas

14、kquestions?TOC o 1-5 h zArethereflowersinyouclassroom?No,therearent.Wehaveapples,butwedonthaveears.Isthereorangejuiceinthefridge?Yes,thereis.IcanspeakEnglish,butIcantspeakRussian.Dotheyhavecolorpencil?No,theydonthave.Thereisntmeatathome.Imustgoandbuy.Isthereteainthecup?No,thereisnt.Ioftenhavenoodles

15、forlunch.Myfatherhasriceforit.Canyougivemepiecesofbread?Therearedeskshere,buttherearenttableshere.Wouldyoulikehamburgerstoeat?六、代词（一）、人称代词主格：在句子中当主语，一般放在句首，但是有时放在句末。如:Whereareyoufrom?相对应的单复数：单数Iyouhe/she/it复数weyouthey宾格：在句子中当宾语，放在动词和介词的后面。如：单数meyouhim/her/it复数usyouthem（二）、物主代词A、形容词性物主代词：具备形同词的功能，修饰名

16、词。这类词的后面必须有个名词。如：Mybagisgreen.Theboyinredismybrother.单数：myyourhis/her/its复数：ouryourtheirB、名词性物主代词：具备名词的功能。这类词后面不能再加名词。如：Thesebooksaremine.=Thesebooksaremybooks.Lilysbagishere,hisisoverthere.单数：mineyourshis/hers/its复数：oursyourstheirs练习：用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空从括号内选择正确的代词填空Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.Pleas

17、eput（they，them，their，theirs）away.（We，Us，Our，Ours）EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.Wealllike（she，her，hers）.（I，Me，My，Mine）cantgetmykite.Couldyouhelp（I，me，my，mine）?Tomcantgetdownfromthetree.Canyouhelp（he，him，his）?6.Wecantfindourbikes.Canyouhelp（we，us，our，ours）?Theseare（he，him，his）planes.Thewhiteonesare（I，me，m

18、ine）.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词Thisisntknife.isgreen.（she）Theseareyourbooks，Kate.Putinthedesk，please.（they）mustlookafterthings.（you）WeiFang，isthatruler?Yes，its.（you）Theywantafootball.Givethegreenone，please.（they）ItsLinTaosbag.Giveitto.（he）Isthispencil-boxLiLeis?No，isverynew.（he）Thisboxistooheavy.Icantcarry.(it)

19、Dontworry，Let(I)help.(you)isaboynameisMike.Mikesfriendslikeverymuch.(he)Mysisterisinroom.isateacher.(she)Janeisalittlegirl.motherisanurse.(she)Weareinclassroom.classroomisbig.(we)Myfatherandmotherareteachers.arebusy(them)Youareapupil.Isbrotherapupil,too?(you).c、选择填空1.Whossingingoverthere?isSandyssis

20、ter.A.ThatB.Itc.SheD.This2.willspendthesummerholidayinHawaii.A.She,youandIB.You,sheandIc.I,youandsheD.Her,meandyou3.Betweenyouand,heisnotarealfriend.A.meB.Ic.heD.hisTOC o 1-5 h zMyuncleboughtanewbikefor.A.theirsB.theyc.meD.IHeresapostcardforyou,Jim!Oh,isfrommyfriend,Mary.A.heB.itc.sheD.itsLittleBaby

21、knowsthatheshouldnottakethethingsthatdonotbelongto.A.heB.hisc.herD.himWillanyonegoonatripwithhim?Not.A.IB.mec.mineD.heAmongthoselovelytoys,thebrowntoydogwasgivenby.A.heB.hisc.himD.hesUnit2练习题一.单项选择。（15分）()21.Ihaveoldfriend,andshehasonly(只，仅仅)arm.A.a;anB.an;oneC.a;anD.an;anTOC o 1-5 h z()22.Thetoyhas

22、four.A.footB.footsC.feetD.feets()23.Doeshissisterhavebigeyes?Yes,does.A.heB.sheC.hissisterD.I()24.Whatcolorarethey?.A.Itsagreenapple.B.Green.C.Itsagreen.D.Greens.()25.Pleasegivethepens,Jane.A.tomeB.toIC.meD.tomine()26.Johnscoatisyellow,butisblue.A.myB.herC.mineD.your()27.areHelenspants?Theyreblue.A.

23、WhoB.WhatC.WhatcolorD.Where()28.Thetrafficlights(交通灯)havethreecolors.TheyareA.blue,red,pinkB.red,yellow,greenC.red,yellow,blackD.red,white,green()29.Abananaisyellow.is.A.Orange;orangeB.Orange;anorangeC.Anorange;anorangeD.Anorange;orange()3O.LucyandLilylook.Theyaretwins(双胞胎).A.sameB.likeC.thesameD.at

24、)31._jacketisthis?Ithinkitshis.A.WhosB.WhatC.WhoseWhoes)32.Isthemanshort?No,hes_.A.longB.bigC.tallD.small)33._bikesareblue,_aregreen.A.We;TheyB.Our;TheirC.Our;TheirsD.We;Their()34Doyouknowthatboy?Sorry,I.A.notknowB.knownotC.amnotknowD.dontknow35.Thesearemyshoes.Hersyellow.A.isB.amC.areD./二.完形填空。(10分

25、)IamAmerican.Myname36Lily.Imanewstudent.Iamtwelve.NowIminClassSix.37,NO.8HighSchool.MyEnglishteacherisMissTao.Ihaveasister.38nameisLucy.Wearetwins双胞胎).We39thesame.Butweareindifferentclasses.Iam40agreencoattoday.Lucyisinred.Wearentin41clothes.AtschoolIhelpmyteachergivehermap42Mr.Liu.Itell(告诉)myteache

26、reveryone(大家)ishere.ButIam43.Jimisnotatschool.I44knowwhereheis.I45heisathome.()36.A.beB.amC.isD.are()37.A.GradeSevenB.gradesevenC.GradesevenD.gradeSeven()38.A.MyB.YourC.HisD.Her()39.A.meetB.seeC.lookD.think()40.A.onB.atC.toD.in()41.A.thesameB.sameC.adifferentD.thedifferent()42.A.inB.atC.toD./()43.A.

27、rightB.fineC.goodD.wrong()44.A.isB.isntC.dontD.not()45.A.seeB.thinkC.meetD.look三阅读理解。（30分）ASomedogsareblack.Somearewhite.Someareblackandwhite.Butnodogsaregreen.Ihaveadog.Shehasthreesons(儿子)andtwodaughters(女儿).Themotherdogloveshersonsanddaughters,andtheylovetheirmotherverymuch.Andshelooksafter照顾)them

28、.()46.Dogsare.A.whiteandblack()47.Dogsgreen.A.arenot()48.Ihave.A.threesonsB.blackorwhiteC.AandBB.loveC.haveB.twodaughtersC.sixdogs()49.Thesonsandthedaughtersloveverymuch.A.theirmotherB.theirfatherC.theirmothersdog()50.looksafterhersonsanddaughters.A.NooneB.ThemotherdogC.MymotherBNameSchoolAgeFavorit

29、ecolorHairHanMeiNo.3HighSchool13whiteblackLucyNo.3HighSchool12redblond()51.HowoldisLucy?A.11.B.12.C.13.D.Idontknow.()52.WhatsHanMeisfavoritecolor?D.Blond.A.White.B.Red.C.Black.）53.Aretheyinthesameschool?A.Yes,theyare.C.Yes,theydo.）54.Aretheyinthesameclass?A.Yes.B.No.B.No,theyarent.D.No,theydont.C.OK

30、.D.Idontknow.）55.WhatcolorisLucyshair?A.White.B.Red.C.Black.D.Blond.Nationality（国籍）：CubaName:RitaAge:13Appearance（外貌）:aroundfaceandbrownhairFavoritecolor:blueTel:Nationality:AmericaName:JennyAge:11Appearance:aroundfaceandblondhairFavoritecolor:yellowTel:8302-5430Nationality:ChinaName:LiuYangAge:14Appearance:alongfaceandblackhairFavoritecolor:blackTel:根据以上信息完成下列各题。WhereisRitafrom?Sheisfrom.WhatdoesJennylooklike?Whois13?LiuYangstelephonenumbe