广东省江门市鹤山云乡中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析

1、广东省江门市鹤山云乡中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Have you adapted in a foreign country alone?A. to liveB. livingC. to living D. into living参考答案：C2. -Why dont we hold a party to celebrate the achievements gained by our players?-_.ABecause we havent got enough preparations.BNot all would like to attend it.CGood i

2、dea. DIts all because of the terrible weather.参考答案：C3. Do you feel like _ there or shall we take a bus?Id like to walk but since there isnt much time left, Id rather we _ a taxi.A. to walk; take B. walking; took C. to walk; took D. walking; take参考答案：B4. _, well go camping.A. weather permits B. If we

3、ather will permitC. weather permitting D. weather permitted参考答案：C略5. Usually the teachers will be busy _ the test papers after an examination.A. grading B. naming C. ranking D. grouping参考答案：A6. Deeply _by the store, the excited people stopped quarrelling with each other.A. being moved B. moving C. t

4、o move D. moved参考答案：D7. Great changes _ in the village in the past two years.A. have taken place B. had taken place C.were taken place D. have been taken place参考答案：A8. _Olympic torch has reportedly stayed alight throughout _varied extreme weather conditions in a German testing center. A. 不填; the B.

5、The; 不填 C. 不填; an D. The; a参考答案：B略9. Animals that live on Tibetan plain have to survive in hard climate. A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a 参考答案：A10. Information has been put forward_ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. while B. that C. which D. this参考答案：B11. That

6、 student was caught by the police, because the gun found on him is _ with the gun used in the shooting at Virginia University. A. consistent B. popular C. content D. familiar参考答案：A12. Tough _ _money, his parents managed to send him to a key university. A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in

7、参考答案：C13. We suggest he _ this dictionary, which I thought would be of great help to his studies.A. buy B. buys C. buying D. to buy参考答案：A14. The teacher demanded that the exam _ before eleven. A. must finishB. be finished C. would be finished D. must be finished参考答案：B15. Not only _ interested in foo

8、tball but _ beginning to show an interest in it.A.the father himself is; all his children are B.the father himself is; are all his childrenC.is the father himself; are all his children D.is the father himself; all his children are参考答案：D略16. Hardly the papers on the desk when the door burst open.A. d

9、id he collectB. he collectedC. had he collectedD. he had collected参考答案：C【详解】考查部分倒装和固定句式。句意：他刚把桌上的文件收好，门就被撞开了。表示否定意义的副词、介词短语和连词放在句首时要部分倒装。且根据句式：Hardly when，表示“几乎未来得及就；刚一就”，表示“一件事紧接着另一件事发生”，主句一般用过去完成时，从句用过去时。故选C。17. With everything she needed _, she went home.A. do B. to do C. doing D. done参考答案：D18. 语

10、音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. attempt A. abstract B. shadow C. pianist D. gallery2. scholar A. machine B. chemist C. branch D. championship3. illegal A. female B. delicate C. evident D. cigarette4. avenue A. bunch B. lung C. unfit D. superb5. sure A. stress B. visual C. sorrow D. con

11、troversial参考答案：CBADD二、 短文改错19. Jack Andraka from Maryland won the grand prize at the 2012 Intel International Science and Engineering Fair. It is the largest high school science competition in the world. The Maryland teenager is the youngest winner of the $ 75,000 prize. He was chosen from among 1,5

12、00 students in 70 countries.Jack Andraka invented a test for pancreatic cancer（胰腺癌）. He started to learn it after losing a close family friend to the disease. I went on the Internet and I found that 85 percent of all pancreatic cancers are found late, when someone has less than a 2% chance of surviv

13、al, he says, and I was thinking, Thats not right. We should be able to do something. He found that early discovery is important to increasing the chances of surviving the disease.The Maryland teenager asked to work in a laboratory at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore and was allowed. There he de

14、veloped a simple paper test, which can recognize the disease in a single drop of blood. His test has proven correct 90% of the time. It also is 100 times more sensitive than other tests. It costs 3 cents per test, and then it takes only 5 minutes to run, he said.Jacks success wouldnt have been possi

15、ble without Anirban Maitra, a professor at Johns Hopkins. He was the only person among the 200 researchers Jack wrote to who showed interest in his project. I was very surprised that this was a 15-year-old boy who was writing this. I wanted to meet this clever young man and see what he wanted to tal

16、k about and so I called him over for an interview. Jack worked in Professor Maitras laboratory, completing his project in 7 months. The government has given the Maryland teenager patent rights to the pancreatic caner test. He is now talking with companies about developing the test into a simple prod

17、uct.Whatever happens, the professor believes Jack Andrakas name is one we will be hearing again over the next 10 to 20 years.71. What made Jack Andraka research pancreatic cancer?A. A high school task. B. Doubts about the present test.C. Losing a friend. D. A professors encouragement.72. Jack Andrak

18、as research on pancreatic cancer .A. proved to be very successful B. was 100 times cheaper than other testsC. got support from companies easily D. was finished at the high school of Maryland73. We can infer from the passage that Jack Andraka .A. got support from others easily B. was highly thought o

19、f by companiesC. was the only one who won a prize D. left a deep impression on Professor Maitra74. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests Jack Andraka will.A. become rich B. make contributions continuallyC. get a good job D. make products to treat cancer75. Whats the best title for t

20、he passage?A. Teenage cancer researcher. B. Jack Andrakas fights against cancer.C. Research on pancreatic cancer. D. Intel International Science and Engineering Fair.参考答案：CADBA三、 阅读理解20. In my living room, there is a plaque (匾) that advises me to “Bloom (开花) where you are planted.” It reminds me of

21、Dorothy. I got to know Dorothy in the early 1980s, when I was teaching Early Childhood Development through a program with Union College in Barbourville, Kentucky. The job responsibilities required occasional visits to the classroom of each teacher in the program. Dorothy stands out in my memory as o

22、ne who “bloomed” in her remote area.From the moment of my arrival at the little school, all gloom (忧郁) disappeared. Upon arriving at Dorothys classroom. I was greeted with smiling faces and treated like a queen. The children had been prepared to show me their latest projects. Dorothy told me with a

23、big smile that they were serving poke greens salad and cornbread for “dinner” (lunch). In case you dont know, poke greens are a weed-type plant that grows wild, especially on poor ground.Dorothy never ran out of reports of exciting activities of her students. Her enthusiasm never cooled down. When i

24、t came time to sit for the testing and interviewing required to receive her Child Development Associate Certification, Dorothy was ready. She came to the assessment and passed in all areas. Afterward, she invited me to the one-and-only steak house in the area to celebrate her victory, as if she had

25、received her Ph. D. degree. After the meal, she placed a little box containing an old pen in my hand. She said it was a family heirloom (传家宝), but to me it is a treasured symbol of appreciation and pride that cannot be matched with things. 65. “Early Childhood Development” in Paragraph 1 refers to _. A. a program directed by DorothyB. a course given by the author C. an activity held by the studentsD. an o