江苏省淮安市2021-2022学年中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、The Giants Causeway runs for several _ miles on the eastern coast of Northern Ireland.AhundredBhundredsChundreds ofDhundred of2、

2、Do you think I could borrow your pen? _.AYes, you may borrowBYes, you couldCYes, go onDYes, help yourself3、 Lets go swimming after school!_. Call me at any time.AWait a momentBSounds goodCThat depends.DWhat for4、Our geography teacher told us Columbus（哥伦布） America in 1492.AcreatedBinventedCdiscovered

3、Dbeat5、-What do you think of this story?-Its interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to _ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.Amake upBlook upClisten toDtake away6、What do you think your life will be like_ ten years?Yeah. I have thought about it_ three years.Abefore; of Bafter; in Cfor;

4、for Din;for7、Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. _, she became the top student in her class.AIn order toBAs a resultCAs usualDFor example8、Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have _ try.Athe fifthBa fifthCthe fourthDa fourth9、How about going hiking this weekend?Sorry, I pref

5、er _ rather than _.Ato stay at home, go outBto go out, stay at homeCstaying at home, go outDgoing out, stay at home.10、The waiter told me that free parking _ for the hotel guests.AprovidesBprovidedCwill be providedDwas provided. 完形填空11、The other day, I had to take an evening train to Bibury, where I

6、d found a new job. That afternoon I took a 1 to the flat that I then shared with my friend Monica. I 2 a brown bag. There were several important documents including my train ticket inside. The driver was friendly and we began to chat. I told him 3 about the new job.When I arrived home, I saw several

7、 friends who had come to say goodbye waving from our flats balcony. I quickly paid the driver and 4 out to meet them. A few hours later, I realized Id left my bag in the taxi. My documents were all now 5 , besides the train ticket, but I decided to catch the train anyway.The conductor made me pay fo

8、r a 6 ticket in the train. During the journey, I couldnt stop thinking about my bag. When the train made a long 7 at a station, I got off and called Monica from a public telephone. “You wont believe it!” Monica shouted, “Your driver came home with the bag. In fact, he even 8 it from getting stolen.”

9、After 9 me off, the driver had picked up another 10 who started walking off with my bag. The driver remembered 11 that she didnt have any bag when she got in. He stopped the woman, got my 12 back and returned to our apartment building the next day and searched for a young woman who was moving to Bib

10、ury for a new job. A neighbour directed 13 to Monica. When Monica thanked and 14 him some money as a reward, he refused. 15 Monica insisted he should take the fare to the flat and back, and he finally accepted that.We often talk about hard-nosed drivers who ruin our day. But the good news is that th

11、erere many honest ones, too.1Abus Btaxi Ctrain Dsubway2Abought Bfound Ccarried Dborrowed3Aexcitedly Bcarefully Cspecially Dquickly4Aturned Brushed Cwalked Dclimbed5Abroken Bthrown Clost Dstolen6Acheap Bfresh Cfree Dsame7Atrip Bfall Cstart Dstop8Abrought Bcaught Csaved Dhid9Athrowing Bputting Cpushin

12、g Ddropping10Adriver Bpassenger Cconductor Dthief11Aclearly Bwisely Cangrily Dsuccessfully12Amoney Bbag Cticket Djob13Aher Bhim Cme Dthem14Aposted Braised Cgave Dsent15ABecause BSo CAlthough DBut. 语法填空12、Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and

13、looking 1animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative（有创造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2(grow) as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 3 the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual

14、activities, such 4sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5 (imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.”In senior high school David 6a story about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, a

15、nd as a result, David has become a 7(success) young writer.David has been very lucky8his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success to 9(he). But he is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free time 10 volleyball for my school team.

16、 Maybe Ill write more books in the future, but Im not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different. 阅读理解A13、As a young man, Al was a skilled artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son had a bad stomachache. Thinki

17、ng it was only a common illness, neither Al nor his wife took the condition very seriously. But the boy died suddenly that night.Knowing the death could have been avoided if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, he always felt he was guilty(感到内疚). To make matters worse, his wife lef

18、t him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Al could stand, and he turned to alcohol(酒) for help. Al began to lose everything he hadhis land, house, etc. Finally Al died alone in a small bar. Hearing of Als dea

19、th, I thought, “What a totally wasted life! What a complete failure!” As time went by, I began to revalue my earlier thought, I knew AIs now adult son, Ernie, He is one of the kindest, most caring, most loving men I have ever known, I saw the love between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindne

20、ss had to come from somewhere.I hadnt heard Ernie talked much about his father. One day, I got up my courage to ask him what on earth his father had done so that he became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, “As a child until I left home at 18, Al came into my room every night, gave me a kiss

21、 and said, Love you, son.”Tears came to my eyes as I realized what a fool I had been to judge AI as a failure. He had not left any material possessions(个人财产 )behind, But he had been a kind loving father, and left behind his love.1AIs older son died _.Aas an artistBbecause of a common coldCin a traff

22、ic accidentDbecause of a serious stomachache2What made matters worse for AI?AHis younger son died, too.BHis wife left him, too.CHis younger son became ill, too.DHe turned to alcohol for help3The phrase in the third paragraph “my earlier thought” refers to .AAI was a complete failureBAI was a careles

23、s fatherCAI didnt like his elder sonDErnie was not AIs son4What can we learn from Ernies words?AAI died of drinking alcohol.BThe writer knew AI wellCAI loved his son deeply.DAI left his best materials possessions behind.B14、Maria Keller Teenager Wants Every Kid to Read Indeed!Books have huge power.

24、Between their pages, readers can be transported toanywhere imaginable and become just about anyoneor anything. Unluckily, manychildren all over the world dont have chances to read books!For several years now, Maria Keller, a teenager from America, has been changingthat fact.When she was 8 years old,

25、 Maria already loved reading. She also noticed thatsome of her classmates didnt read as much as she did. When she asked her motherwhy that could be, her mother said that they might have no money to buy books. Mariahad never thought of this. She could not believe that some children might not havebedt

26、ime stories read to them. She decided to change this.With her mothers help, Maria set up Read Indeed. Read Indeed is a non-profit (非营利的) organization that is to collect and share books to children in need. During theearly stages of Read Indeed, Maria set the goal to collect and share 1 million books

27、 bythe time she was 18. It didnt take long to reach that goal!So far, she has collected over 2.4 million books and has sent them to many statesand countries like India, ChinaShe says, “I cannot live without books. As I continuemy task, I have learned that the number of kids who have no books are in

28、the hundredsof millions. So I just cant give up, even after reaching my goal of 1 million books.”She recently set a new goal: to give donations (捐赠) to kids in need in every statein the United States, and every country in the world. She always pays attention to herprogress on a large map at the ware

29、house (仓库) where they store and sort books.1Where does Maria Keller come from?AAmerica. BIndia. CChina. DThe UK.2With her mothers help, Maria set up _ to collect and share books.Aa bookstore Ba school Ca warehouse Dan organization3After reaching her goal of 1 million books, she will _.Astop giving b

30、ooks Bgo on with her studyCread bedtime stories Dgo on donating booksC15、Have you ever dreamed about sending a letter to yourself or your friends in the future? While express mail represents high speed，there is another type of mail appearing in China as a new business-future mailThe letter should be

31、 sent next Mothers Day and not a day earlier! Lin Xiaofan，a senior high school student in Hefei，instructs one of the companies offering the serviceLin Xiaofan wrote the letter to her mother in advance to express her love to her mother for next Mothers DayOffering this service makes people slow down

32、and let them understand the meaning of time in another way， said Zheng Zhimin，manager at a future mail company in Hefei Zheng thinks future mail letters are reminders of care，friendship and loveWhile future mail is becoming more and more popular，some people are wondering what will happen if the post

33、al address changes or if the company goes broken before the letters arriveZheng said customers are glad to complete an acceptance form and make an assessment（评估） so they can be compensated（赔偿） if their letters or goods are lost or damagedMost of the business customers are college students and young

34、white-collar workersPsychologists said young Chinese might have a new way to express their feelings through this serviceMost people put their hopes and wishes in the letter so they can experience the connection between the past and the present while they receive the letterIt can help people re-under

35、stand the meaning of time ， said Wang Kaiyu，a sociologist in Anhui Province1Express mail is a（n） _ way to send your lettersAslowBfastCimpossibleDancient2_ are interested in future mail service nowACollege studentsBBlue-collar workersCOld peopleDYoung children3Through the future mail service，people c

36、an _Aforget friendshipBshow feelingsCmisunderstand timeDmake an assessment4According to the passage，future mail is _AdangerousBexpensiveCdifficultDsafe5You had better use future mail if you want to_Asave money from sending express mailBsend a birthday gift to your friend quicklyCtalk with your e-fri

37、ends about your life freelyDexpress your wishes for your fathers next birthdayD16、The greatest sales woman in the world today doesnt mind if you call her a girl. Thats because Markita Andrews made more than $80,000 by selling cookies when she was 13 years old.Andrews and her mother shared a dream of

38、 traveling around the world. Once while reading a magazine ad, Andrews found that the person who sold the most cookies could win a free trip for two around the world. She decided to give it a try.To make her dream come true, Andrews went door to door every day after school and repeated, “Hi, I have

39、a dream. Im earning a trip around the world for my mom and me by selling cookies. ” Then she asked,” Would you like to buy one or two dozen boxes of cookies?”Andrews kept asking for a whole year, no matter how heavily it was raining or snowing outside. Her hard work_. She sold 42,000 boxes of cookie

40、s that year and she won her trip around the world.Andrews is no smarter than thousands of other people. The key to her success is that she has found the secret of selling: Ask, Ask, Ask! Many people fail before they even begin because they fail to ask for what they want.It takes courage to ask for w

41、hat you want. And , as Andrews has discovered, the more you ask, the easier ( and more fun) it gets.根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1How old was Andrews when she made more than $80,000?AShe was 13 years old then.BAfter she and mother travelled around the world.CBefore she sold cookies.DWhen she was making

42、cookies in the street.2_ gave Andrews the idea to sell cookies.AAn advertisement in the magazineBHer dream to travel around the worldCHer motherDHer friends3According to the passage, what does the underlined phrase “paid off” mean?A努力工作 B为付款C全部还清 D带来好结果，成功4Which of the following is NOT true?AAndrew

43、and her mother had a same dream.BAccording to the ad, two people could tour the world.CAndrews sold 42,000 cookies.DAndrews kept working even though it was raining heavily outside.5How did Andrew succeed?ABecause she was young when she started doing things.BBecause she knew how to sell well and she

44、worked really hard at it.CBecause her mother helped her a lot.DBecause she wanted to travel around the world.E17、AInformation about the movie theaters in townPriceHowSeatsThe movie ticket at Zhongshan Cinema is 15 dollars. A ticket for a child is half. Its 14 dollars at Wanda MovieTheater, for child

45、ren, free. And 13 dollars at Baima Movie world.Wanda Movie Theater is always very crowded. Many people prefer to go to Baima Movie World. But you can always get a ticket at Zhongshan Cinemavery quickly. It has the shortest waiting time.The seats at Baima Movie World are very comfortable.The seats at

46、 Wanda Movie Theater are a little hard.Zhongshan Cinemas seats are very uncomfortable. Youcant bring snacks to any ofthe cinemas.1How much are the tickets for a couple and their two children in Zhongshan Cinema?A37.5 dollarsB45 dollarsC35 dollarsD30 dollars2You are an adult. You want to see a movie

47、with the least money. Which cinema do you think is the best for you?AZhongshan CinemaBWanda Movie TheaterCBaima Movie WorldDCambridge Theater3Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?ATickets in Zhongshan Cinema are the cheapest.BYou can sit most comfortably at Wanda Movie Theater.CYou can t

48、ake snacks to the movie theaters.DTickets can be got easily in Zhongshan Cinema.F18、The Diary of a Young Girl was written by a girl named Anne Frank. It is a true experience of a teenager in wartime (World War II, 19391945) and it has also become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit.Heres one

49、 of Annes diaries.Friday, 10 September, 1943Dear Kitty，Every time I write to you something special seems to have happened, but they are more often unpleasant than pleasant things. However, now there is something_wonderful going on. Last Wednesday evening, 8 September, we sat around listening to the

50、seven oclock news and the first thing we heard was: “Here follows the best news of the whole war. Italy has capitulated(投降)！” Italys unconditiona surrender(投降)! The Dutch programme from England began at quarter past I had just finished writing the chronicle of the day when the wonderful news of Ital

51、ys capitulation came in. I can tell you that I have never deposited(放下) my notes in the wastepaper basket with such joy！” “God Save the King，” the American national anthem(国歌), and the “Internationale” were played. As always, the Dutch program was uplifting4, but not too optimistic(乐观的). Still we ha

52、ve troubles, too. Its about Mr. Koophuis. As you know, we are all very fond of him, he is always cheerful and amazingly brave, although he is never well, has a lot of pain, and is not allowed to eat much or do much walking. “When Mr. Koophuis enters, the sun begins to shine，” Mummy said just recentl

53、y, and she is quite right. Now he has had to go into the hospital for a very unpleasant abdominal operation and will have to stay there for at least four weeks. You really ought to have seen how he said goodbye to us just as usualhe might have simply been going out to do a bit of shopping.Yours, Ann

54、e1The underlined phrase “something wonderful” refers to (指代) that _AAnnes family could listen to newsBItaly capitulatedCthe Dutch programme was upliftingDMr. Koophuis was cheerful2What is the most probable date that Mr. Koophuis returned from hospital?A10 September. B24 September.C3 October. D17 October.3Which of the following is probably NOT true according to the passage?AAnne often faced unpleasant things.BAnnes family got news on radio.CMr. Koophuis was welcome in Annes family.DMr. K