【英语】2016年福建省莆田市英语中考真题

1、福建省莆田市2016年中考英语试题（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）听力部分略笔试部分（满分120分）Partone语言知识运用（35分）.选择填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入句中空格的最正确答案。（15分.）23.Findoutthedifferentsoundoftheunderlinedletters.A.meanB.heatC.idea24.-Whostheman_blacoverthere.-HesMr.Green.A.withB.inC.on25.Shandongillegalvaccinescandal（非法疫苗丑闻）causedpeopletopaymore

2、attentiontochildrens_.A.healthB.weightC.wealth26.Loo!Thetwinsarecarryingthetableaway,becauseit_toomuchspace.A.maesupB.picsupC.taesup-WeregladtohearthatPutianhasbecomeoneofthenationalciviliedcities.-Yes.Ourcityisgetting_thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.themostbeautifulItsreportedthatthe31stOlym

3、picGames_theRiotheJaneiro（里约热内卢）ofBrailinAugust,2016.A.isheldB.washeldC.willbeheld29.-Timeisup.Ihavetogonow.-Oh,itsrainingheavilyoutside.Youdbetterwaithere_itstops.A.untilB.whileC.since30.-Looatthismodelplane.Michaelmadeitallby_.A.myselfB.himselfC.herself31.-Ouch!Myneeshurt_.-Sorrytohearthat.Youdbet

4、tergotoseeadoctor.A.badlyB.sadlyC.quietly-Whatdoyouthinofthefilm,CaptainAmericaCivilWar?-_A.Itswonderful.B.Itsmypleasure.C.Itsveryniceofyou.-ASpringMorningismyfavoritepoem_hasbeautifulwords.-Imfondofit,too.A.whoB.whichC.whom34.-IhavebeentoMarsseveraltimes.-You_bejoing.Itsimpossible.A.canB.mayC.mustW

5、iththedevelopmentofmoderntechnology,weprefertaingphotoswith_insteadofcamera.36.Susansmotherloossoyoung.Itshardtoimagineshesalreadyinher_.A.sityB.sitiesC.sitieth-Ecuseme,couldyoutellme_inPuianTheater?-Fortenminutes.howsoonwilltheconcertbeginhowlonghastheconcertbeenonhowlongtheconcerthasbeenon.补全对话从方框

6、中所给的选项中选择正确的句子补全以下对话。（10分）AHi,David.Youlooworried.38.BMyfriendTominvitedmetohisfamilyparty.39.AFamilypartiesarenotsoserious.AT-shirtandjeansareO.BReally?Thatsgreat!40.AYes.Youcanbringsomegifts,suchascandy,flowersandtoys.BWell,Tomliestoysverymuch.Illbringoneforhim.AThatsagoodidea.Besides,youneedtorem

7、embertwothings.BWhatarethey?AFirst,getthereontime.41.BIllrememberthat.Anythingelse?42.O.Thanyouforyouradvice.Itsapleasure.Havefun!38._39._40._41._42._.完形填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最正确答案。（10分）Sometimespeoplearoundyoucanchangeyourlife.Letmesharemystorywithyou.Theperson43.haschangedmylifeisJuliaMas

8、i.ShehastaughtmesomanythingsthatIwillcarrywithme44.mylife.OnethingIvelearnedfromJuliaishowtobalance45.Juliahasshownmehowto46.aheadsothatIcanfinishallmyschoolwor,enjoysportsand47.havetimeformyfriends.Ihavealsolearnedthatyoucanfindanythinginteresting48.youconnectitwithsomethingyouenjoy.LastyearIhateds

9、tudyingvocabulary,butIlovedplayingcomputergames.Juliacombined（与相联合）thetwoandshowedmeawebsitecalledreerice“”whereyoucanplayawordgame.Eachtimeyouuseacorrectword,youcandonate（捐献）5grainsofricetothepoor.Thanstothegame,I49.about1,000wordsinjustonemonth.Juliahadagoodeffectonme.WithoutJuliashelp.Iprobablywo

10、uldnhowthave50.easyitistohelpthepoor.Therearesomanywaysthatonepersoncan51.IvelearnedtobemoregratefulforwhatIown.Iamvery52.fortheopportunitiesthanIhavebeengiven.Iwillnevergiveuphelpingthoselessfortunate（好运的）intherestofmylife.43.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which44.A.forB.alongC.throughoutD.among45.A.worB.mone

11、yC.dietD.time46.A.getB.planC.yetD.still48.A.whileB.onceC.unlessD.if49.A.learnedB.readC.usedD.spelled50.A.realiedB.noticedC.imaginedD.dreamed51.A.maeachoiceB.maeadifferenceC.maeadecisionD.maeamistae52.A.readyB.sorryC.thanfulD.pleasedPartTwo：阅读理解（40分）AHowdoyouusuallycelebrateyourbirthday?Playingasocce

12、rgamemaynotbeyourfirstchoice.ButLuHan,therformerEOsinger,didjustthatandshowedhasanunusualsideofhim.LuHancelebratedhis25thbirthdaybyplayingasoccergamewithplayersfromBeijingNo.47HighSchoolonApril19thinBeijing,adaybeforehisbirthday.Hescoredthreegoalsinthegame.LuHanhasoftenshownonWeibothatheisabigsoccer

13、fanandhisfavoritesoccerteamisManchesterUnited.Hesaidmorethanoncethatheusedtodreamofbecomingaprofessionalsoccerplayer.SowhatwasLuHansperformancelieonthepitch（球场）？Fanhiyi,theformercaptainoftheChinesenationalsoccerteam,playedwithLuHaninafriendlymatchin2013.HethoughtthatLuHanisatopamateur（业余）player.根据短文

14、内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。（10分）53.LuHancelebratedhis25thbirthdaybyplaying_.A,asoccergameB.abasetballgameC.atennisgameD.avolleyballgame.54.WhenisLuHansbirthday?A.OnApril18th.B.OnApril19th.C.OnApril20th.D.OnApril25th.55.HowmanygoalsdidLuHanscoreinthegameagainstBeijingNO.47HighSchool.A.2.B.3C.4.D.5.

15、56.WheredoesLuHanshowthatheisabigsoccerfan?A.OnQQ.B.OnWeibo.C.OnWechatD.OnFaceboo.57.Whatsthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AFamousWriter.B.AProfessionalSoccerPlayerC.APopularSingerD.ASuperSoccer-loverBThereisabigooinourcity.Youcanseealotoflovelyanimalsthere.Minaisaangaroo.Sheissiyearsold.SheisalargeAustra

16、liananimalwhichmovesbyjumpingonitsbaclegs.Shecarriesherbabiesinthepouch（育儿袋）onherstomach.PeterisalionfromSouthAfrica.Heisalargepowerfulmeat-eatinganimal.TodayisPetersfifthbirthday.Theworersintheooarehavingabirthdaypartyforhim.ThisisabigelephantnamedJim,withalongtrun.HeisfromSouthAfrica,too.Hestenyea

17、rsold.Hehasbadeyesight,buthecandrawverywell.TuantuanisapandacomingfromamountaininSichuan,China.Sheisfouryearsold.Shefeedsonbamboo.Sherelaesabout10hourseveryday.根据图表内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。（10分）58._lieseatingmeat.A.TuantuanB.PeterC.MinaD.Jim59._arefromthesamecountry.A.MinaandPeterB.TuantuanandJi

18、mC.PeterandJimD.JimandMina60.The_istheoldestofthem.A.angarooB.lionC.elephantD.panda61.Tuantuanfeedson_.A.meatB.grassC.leavesD.bambooFromthemessageabove,wecanlearn_.Minacarriesherbabiesinthepouchonherstomach.Tuantuancandrawverywell.JimcomesfromamountaininChina.Peterhasalongtrun.CYounowhowmuchyourtele

19、phonehaschangedoverthepast10years?Yourcarwillchangeevenmorethanthatinthenet10years.Oneofthebiggestchangesisthatcarswilldrivethemselves.“Wecertainlyhavethetechnologyforitnow.”saysAndrewPolia（机of动automotive车辆的）technologysupplierQN.“Weepect-selfdrivingcarstobeamainstreamthingbetween2020and2025.”TheAmer

20、icancompanyGooglehasbeenworingonself-drivingcarsforyears.ThesecarsarealreadyontheroadsintheUnitedStatesandaretrulyself-driving.Theyhavetosteeringwheels（方向盘）orpedals（踏板）.Lastwee,thepoliceorderedoneofGooglescarstostopfordrivingtooslowlyonapublicroad.Thecarwasnotbreainganylaw,sonoonewaspunished.Another

21、Americancompany,Tesla,addedan“Autopilot”featuretoitscarslastmonth.WiththeAutopilotturnedon,thevehicledrivesitself.Thecarwillspeedup,slowdown,braeanddrivebyitself.Youcantaeoverdrivinganytimebyturningthesteeringwheelortouchingapedal.Thecarusessensors（感觉器）tonowwhendrivewaychangingissafeandwhetheritshou

22、ldspeeduporslowdown.TeslaAutopilotismadeforcross-countrydriving.Iteepsyouinthedrivewayandhelpsyouavoidhittingothercars.Itdoesnotworwellonlocalroads,foritwillnotstopataredlightorstopsign.ReporterCarolynNicanderMohrtriedtheAutopilotfeatureofaTeslaearlierthismonth.Shehadahardtimetrustingthecartodowhati

23、tshoulddo.ShethoughtaboutdisablingtheAutopilotfeaturemanytimesduringhertrip.Shewantedtotaecontrolateverybendintheroadandhitthebraewhenthecarinfrontofhersloweddown.Yetthecardroveperfectly.Othercompaniesareworingonself-drivingcars,too.Marcedes-Ben,Audi,BMW.VolvoandToyotaallhaveplansforsuchvehicles.根据短

24、文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。（10分）63.WhatdoAndrewPoliaswordsprobablymean?A.Itistoodifficultforpeopletomaeself-drivingcarsnow.B.Self-drivingcarswillbefirstputonthemaretin2020.C.Therewillbemoreself-drivingcarsinuseinthefuture.D.Nobodylovestouseself-drivingcarsatthemoment.64.WhydidthepolicestoptheGoog

25、lecar?A.Ithadnodriver.B.Itwenttoslowly.C.ItbroethetrafficrulesD.Ithadnosteeringwheel.65.Theunderlinedword“brae”probablymeans_.A.加油门B.刹车C.前进D.退后66.Accordingtothetet,TeslaAutopilot_.A.istrulyself-drivingB.cansensetrafficlightsC.wontworonfreewaysD.isntsafeincrowdedareasFromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）that

26、_.self-drivingcarsarepopularnowadays.self-drivingcouldbetrustedbyanyone.aspecialdrivewayshouldbebuiltforself-drivingcars.self-drivingcarsneedimprovingDThingstonowWhenYouWriteanEmailMessageFormostofthetwentiethcentury,peoplecommunicatedbytelephoneorbymail.Thisisnowchanging,andemailisbecomingtheprefer

27、redmethodofcommunication.Itsfasterthantraditionalmail.68.Asemailisbecomingpopular,herearesomerulesweneedtonow.Bepoliteandfriendly.Startyourmessagewithagreeting.Ifyouarewritingtoafriend,youcanbeginwithHi,Sandra.Ifyouarewritingtoyourteacher,beginwithyourmessagewithDearMr.Atonso.69.Manypeoplejusttypeth

28、eirnames.OtherssayBye,Cheers,oruseabbreviations（缩略语）lieBFN（byefornow）.Loogood.Whensomeonereceivesanemailmessagefromyou,theymightnotnowanythingaboutyou.,somaeyourselfloogood.Typeyourmessage,andthenreaditagain.Sometimessentencesseemclearwhenyouwritethem,buttheydontmaesensewhenyoureadthembac.71.Ifyoust

29、arttouseyouremailseveraltimesawee,yourmessagebowillsoonfillwithmail.Afterafewwees,youcanhavealistof60or70messages!Itiseasytodeletethemessageyoudontwantanymore.72.,youcansavetheminfolders（文件夹）.Ifyoudontnowhowtodothat,justasyourfriendsforhelp.Itonlytaesafewminutestolearn.从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，补全短文。

30、其中有一项为多余选项。（10分）_69._70._71._72._PartThree写作（45分）.任务型阅读根据短文内容，达成表格。（10分）Trainstationsandairportsarecrowded,babiesarecrying,andpassengersarearguing.Thesamestoryalsohappensduringrushhoursinbigcitieseveryday.Whenthereisacrowd,peoplelosetheirtempers（性情）easily.Whatmaespolitetravelerssuddenlyforgettheirma

31、nners?Oneofthecausesisacrowdedcabin（车厢）.Itmaesyoufeeladistancefromyoursenseofself.Inotherwords,yourenolongeryourself.Tirednessalsomaestravelerslosetheirself-control.Thinaboutallthosetrafficjamsonthewaytoatrainstation,thelonglinewaitingtoenterthestationandthebusyphonecallsfromfamily,friendsandwormate

32、s.Whentravelersfinallygetonthetrain,theirpatiencehasalreadyrunout.Besides,alac（缺乏）ofsleepgivestravelersatemper.Ifweareforcestogetupearly,manyofuswillactmuchmoreimpatiently.So,howcanwemaetheworldabetterplacewhenweretravelingwithabigcrowd?Trytoimprovetheatmosphere（氛围）.Ifitsaflight,theairhostesscouldst

33、andinfrontofthecabin,sayingthingslie,“Howmanyofyouaregoinghome?”or“Raiseyourhandifyouveneveonanairplanebefore.”Whatsmore,everyonecanbehelpful,suchasgivingthepersonnettoyouasmile,offeringtheseattoaneedyperson,andsaying“ItsO”ifsomeonestepsonyourfeet.短文填词根据短文内容和以下提示：1）首字母提示，2）语境提示，3）汉语提示，在每一个空格内填上一个适合的

34、英语单词。所填单词要求意义正确，拼写正确。（10分）Whatissuccess?Differentpeopleholddifferentviewsonthis78.（难题）.Somethinthatoneissuccessfulifhecanmaelots79.money.Somearguethatsuccessmeansholdingimportantsocialposition.Stillothersbelievethatwhoeverhasgotatopdiplomaissuccessful.81.Asomepeopletrytoavoidfailureatallcosts,somepe

35、oplewelcomeit.Failurecanbeagoodteacher.Italways82.（教）ustodobetternettime.Asyounow,83.（不论什么）youdo,therearealwaystwopossible84.（结果）successorfailure.Whenyoufail,youshouldnever85.lheart.Onthecontrary（相反）,youshouldbuildupyourconfidenceandworeven86.Itisnecessaryforyoutoeepon87.pandnevergiveup,justaspeople

36、say.“Themoreyoutry,themoresuccessfulyou78._79._80._81._82._83._84._85._86._87._llbe.达成句子根据中文意思，用单词或短语的适合形式达成句子。（10分）为什么不上楼看一看？_goupstairsandhavealoo?我的梦想是长大此后成为一名音乐家。Mydreamistobea_whenIgrowup.到当前为止，我们政府已采取很多举措保护环境。_，ourgovernmenthastaenmanymeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.松溪公园四周绿树围绕。ShouiPar_greentrees.国家干部必须严格要求自己，根绝腐败。ThecadresinChinamust_themselves,fightingagainstcorruption.书面表达（15分）假设你是李华，你在美国的笔友Tom打算今年8月中国，并前莆田旅游，特信询问一些相关情况。请你根据以下列图示所提供的要点，用英文写一封回信，并期待他的到。注意：1.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现真切的姓名和学校；3.能够适合增加细节，使行为连接；4.词数90左右。参照词