福建省晋江安海片区五校联考2022-2023学年中考猜题英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-When the car ?-I am not sure.Adid,invent Bwas,invented Cdoes,invent Din,invented2、 black clouds in the sky! I think its going to rai

2、n.AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a3、 Whats in the fridge, mum? _. We need to buy some food.ANoneBSomethingCAnythingDNothing4、_ great pictures! Who drew them?My sister Gina did.AWhatBHowCWhat a5、Im hungry, but I wont have dinner _ my father comes back.AafterBwhenCifDuntil6、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in

3、 Beijing and in Zhangjiakou in 2022.AholdsBwill holdCwere heldDwill be held7、Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearly _ all of us could understand her.AuntilBalthoughCso thatDas soon as8、_ exciting news! Weve never had such a long vacation before.AHowBWhat aCWhat anDWhat9、My father wants me to_ doin

4、g my homework as soon as I come home from school.Awin the heart ofBtake care ofCget into the habit ofDstay in touch with10、Have you seen the movie Forever Young?Yes. I_ the movie with my friend last night.AwatchBwatchedCwatchesDhave watched. 完形填空11、I received a ring as a birthday present. It was a m

5、ood(情绪) ring. That meant it could 1 colors blue if I was sad, black if I was angry, yellow if I was happy.I was playing with the ring 2 my teacher, Ms. Fuller, announced that wed be getting a new student in our class. Her name was Millie. When Ms. Fuller told us that Millie had only one 3 , I stoppe

6、d playing with my ring.How did she lose it? asked Clem.She didnt lose it. She was born with one hand, said Ms. Fuller.The following week, Ms. Fuller had us writing 4 . I wrote about a ring that had special powers. The person who wore it could travel through 5 . Millies story was about a man who coul

7、d see through walls.Clem said our stories were silly. Millie said that it took a big brain to think of ideas 6 time-travel and super-sight. I invited Millie to join me in another century and wed beat bad guys together. She smiled. That was the first time I had seen her do that. I 7 the ring when we

8、were playing ball. Ms. Fuller stopped the game and we all searched for it, but it stayed lost and everyone gave up, I kept looking for my ring. Millie helped me 8 . The bell rang.We have to go in now, or well be late, I said. Just then Millie cried, I found it! She put the ring on her finger and hel

9、d it out 9 . You can time-travel now, I told her. Me? she said. Yes, I said. Its your ring now. She smiled. We stared at the ring. It started to turn 10 .1Amix Bcheck Cchange2Abecause Bwhen Cunless3Ahand Barm Cleg4Aletters Bpoems Cstories5Alight Bwater Ctime6Awith Blike Cfrom7Arepaired Blost Creturn

10、ed8Acount Brecord Csearch9Aimpolitely Bmadly Cproudly10Ayellow Bblue Cblack. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 1 (quick). So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was a great dist

11、ance away in turn. The first son went 2 winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the3 (young) son in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe4 they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and bent. The second son contradictedit was5 (co

12、ver) with green buds and full of promise. The third son said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son 6( agree) with all of them. He said it was ripe and filled with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.The man then explained to his sons that they were al

13、l right, because they had each seen but one season in the 7(tree) life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree,8 a person, by only one season,and that the essence of who they arethe pleasure, joy, and love that come from that lifecan only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.If you g

14、ive up when its winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the 9 (beautiful) of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season destroy the joy10 all the rest. 阅读理解A13、Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didnt think there would be any diffi

15、culty in getting it repaired, as there are a lot of antique (古董) shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception. I was quite wrong. The man wouldnt even look at my chair.The second shop, though a little more polite

16、, was just the same, and the third and the fourth. I realized that my approach must be wrong so I decided to try another way. I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair? Twenty pounds,” I said. “OK. Ill

17、give you twenty pounds for it,” he said. “Its got a slightly broken leg,” I added. “Yes, I saw that. Its nothing,” the shopkeeper replied.Everything was going according to the plan and I was getting excited. “What will you do with it?” I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to sell after the repair is done.”

18、 “Ill buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? Youve just sold it to me,” the man asked in surprise. “Yes, I know. But Ive changed my mind. I am sorry. Ill give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “You must be crazy,” he said. Then, suddenly_He shouted, “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chai

19、r.” “Youre right,” I said, “And what would you have said if I had walked in and asked you to repair my chair?” “I wouldnt have agreed to do it. We dont do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But Ill repair this for you. Five pounds will be the cost,” the man answered. He was a very

20、 nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing.1What happened to the writer in the first shop?AHe broke his leg.BHis chair was repaired.CHe was refused impolitely.DThe shopkeeper bought his chair.2What does the underlined phrase “the penny dropped” in the last paragraph mean?AThe shopkeeper cha

21、nged his mind.BThe shopkeeper accepted the price.CThe shopkeeper decided to help the writer.DThe shopkeeper found out the writers purpose.3How much did the writer pay the shopkeeper at last?A5 pounds. B7 pounds.C20 pounds. D27 pounds.4From the passage, we can learn that the writer was_.Ahonest Bsmar

22、tCcareful Dcrazy5Which of the following statements is true?AThe writer wanted to sell his chair for 20 pounds.BIt was very easy to repair the writers broken chair.CThe writer succeeded in getting his chair repaired at last.DThe man in the first shop thought the chair was too old to repair.B14、 Mike

23、Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School in Terre Haute, Indiana. Last year, he taught his students about the worlds rain forests. They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food, wood, and medicine.Destruction of the worlds rain for

24、ests is a serious problem. Unluckily, rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute! As part of a class project, Myers students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America. They paid $25 per acre. The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroy

25、ed. The students became so interested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.So last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river. They saw alligators and crocodiles. In the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the r

26、ain forest. “The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest. They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us,” one of the students said, “It was a great learning experience for all of us,” said Myers.Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the

27、plants, animals, food, and culture. During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Ricas active volcano.Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.1How much did Myers students pay for

28、the rain forest they bought?A$25B$75C$80D$20002What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?AThey went into the rain forest.BThey bought acres of rain forest.CThey took a boat ride down a river.DThey visited Costa Ricas active volcano.3The word “Destruction” in paragraph 2 probabl

29、y means “the process of being _.”Adestroyed（破坏）Bdeveloped （发展）Cdescribed（描述）Ddiscovered.（发现）4When the monkeys saw Myers and his students, they _.Afelt excitedBfelt angryCjumped off the treesDleft the rain forest5The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students _.Adid something to protect rain fo

30、restBwanted to buy the rain forest in Costa RicaCwere interested in the culture of Costa RicaDwent to the rain forest for various fun activitiesC15、Animals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back. Plants certainly cannot run away

31、, and they have no teeth or claws. But plants can still protect themselves in both physical and chemical ways.Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example, the leaves of the hollies(冬青树) havesharp spines (刺) that discourage grass-eating animals. Holly leaves on lower branches ha

32、ve more prickles thanleaves on upper branches. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach.Some plants, such as the oak trees(橡树), have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material，so eating such grasses wears down t

33、he animals teethMany plants also have the chemical defense. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause an unpleasant reaction. Some plants may protect themselves by increasing the production of these chemicals. When a worm(毛虫) bites a tobacco leaf, the leaf produces a chemical smell.Ma

34、ny plants depend on both physical and chemical defense. A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly (多刺的) leaves, and each prickle contains poisonous water(毒液).Only one experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future.1What can a plant do when it is

35、under attack?AIt can protect itselfBIt can run away.CIt can fight back.DIt must die.2Why do the leaves of the hollies have sharp prickles according to the passage?ABecause they are lower.BBecause they are beautiful to watch.CBecause they stop people from picking.DBecause they make grass-eating anima

36、ls stay away.3How does an oak tree protect itself?AIt has leaves with a delicious material.BIt has leaves with sharp prickles.CIt has thick and hard leaves.DIts leaves taste bitter.4What does the underlined word“sandy” mean in Chinese?A含盐的 B含沙的 C坏掉的 D腐烂的5Which of the following is TRUE according to t

37、he passage?AThe hollies have thick and hard leaves.BThe oak trees have leaves with poisonous waterCA plant has only one kind of way to protect itself, physical one or chemical one.DA tobacco leaf produces a chemical smell when a worm bites it.D16、Have you ever run into a careless mobile phone user o

38、n the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species(物种)” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new namephubbers.Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central A

39、cademy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight(聚光灯). In the short film, phubbers with different social identities always put themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his mobile phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie(自拍照) in front of a car accident s

40、ite(场地), and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events finally leads to the destruction(毁灭) of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated(夸张）, the damage(损害）that phubbing can bring is real.Your health is the first to bear(承受) the e

41、ffect and result of it. “Constantly(不断地) bending(使弯曲) your head to check your telephone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted(引述) doctors as saying, “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching(伸展).” Also, staring(盯着) at telephones for long periods of time will damage yo

42、ur eyesight gradually, according to the report.But thats not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions(团聚）with family or friends, many people tend to stare at their telephones while others are chatting happily with each oth

43、er and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their telephones in broad daylight.1What does the underlined word phubbers mean in Chinese?

44、 _.A低头族 B打工族 C月光族 D啃老族2For what purpose does the author(作者) give the example of a cartoon in Para.2? _.ATo warn doctors against using telephones while treating patientsBTo show the world will finally be destroyed by phubbersCTo advertise the cartoon made by studentsDTo tell people the bad influence

45、of phubbing3Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have? _.AHe might get divided from his friends and familyBHis neck and eyesight will be gradually harmedCHe will cause the destruction of the worldDHis social skills could be influenced4Which of the following may be the authors attitude（

46、态度) towards phubbing? _.ASupportive BAgainst CActive DFavorable5What may the passage talk about next? _.AAdvice on how to use a telephone BWays to reduce(减少) the risks of phubbingCResults of phubbing DPeople are crazy about phubbingE17、Most kids hate doing housework. However, not all hope is lost. T

47、here are some things that you can do to get your kids to help you clean your house. If you are struggling with the chores (家务杂事) and need your kids to help you, take a look at some of the creative ways in this article.If you are dealing with older kids, you may want to try theallowancedeal. You can

48、give your kids a list of chores that need to be done each week. If they complete these chores, you can give them some money. You can also break the list down and tell them they will get so much for each chore that is finished. Older kids, who like to do things on weekends or buy things like video ga

49、mes, will work hard to complete their chores and earn their money. This is also teaching them duty. This is teaching them that they must work for what they want.If you are dealing with younger kids, you may want to go with the rewards chart (奖励图表). This is where you design a chart and list their cho

50、res on the chart. For each chore they complete, you can put a red flower beside it. For the rewards, you also can do a number of things like going to the park, going out to eat, buying a DVD or something similar. The rewards would be up to you because you know what your kids like.For real small kids

51、, you can turn it into a game. When kids were much younger, you can teach them to dance around and sing as you cleaned. The kids loved it and would do a wonderful job at picking up their toys. So, consider turning cleaning into a game for the real small kids.1（小题1）What does the underlined word “allo

52、wance” in Paragraph Two mean?AGood words given by parents.BBusiness that needs studying.CExplanation of responsibility.DSmall change given by parents.2（小题2）The older kids must be made to know .Athat doing everyday housework is their dutyBwhat they want can be realized by workingCthey can get a littl

53、e money without workingDall the work given them must be done at a time3（小题3）You draw a sign on the chart to praise .Athe younger kidsBthe older childrenCthe really small kidsDthe hard-working kids4（小题4）What can we learn from this passage?AMost kids hate doing housework to get money.BAll the kids lik

54、e doing housework on weekends.CParents decide what kind of reward their kids need.DThe younger kids neednt be given any rewards.F18、Bai Yansong, a famous TV host, expressed his support for students wearing green scarves (绿领巾) at a primary school in Xian. He wore a green tie on a TV program on Octobe

55、r 19, 2011. “I just want the students to know that Im also wearing green. And we are all great people and are as good as those wearing red scarves.” The First Experimental Primary School in Xian made children with poor schoolwork and behavior wear green scarves. Parents whose children wore green sca

56、rves were angry. “The children still need their self-esteem (自尊心) even though they are very young, and they know the green scarf means something is not quite right,” said one mother. Now, the school has stopped the practice. Educational expert Li Zhenxi said that primary and junior high school stude

57、nts have strong self-esteem. They are eager to be respected and understood. Punishment will hurt them. “Its better to encourage them rather than separating some bad students,” he said. A survey made by the Ministry of Education (教育部) shows that 75 percent of students feel nervous and scared when the

58、 teacher is about to announce their grades. Some schools have done better in protecting students privacy and encouraging them. In American schools, teachers post test results on the wall. Instead of using student names, they use secret numbers. This way, students know their secret numbers and can ch

59、eck their own grades only. Some teachers might call the students up to the desk and tell them their scores one at a time. But test scores are not the only measures of a students ability. Everyone has his own strengths and everyone can make great progress by working hard.1Bai Yansong wore a green tie

60、 in a TV program in order to _.Ashow people his special dressing styleBcall on people to live a green lifeCtell students green-scarf students are also good studentsDremind students wearing green scarves means being bad2Why did those parents whose children wore green scarves feel angry?ABecause their