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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 Can you tell me how to behave at table in Japan? OK, for example, is rude to stick your
2、chopsticks into your food.AItBthisCthatDone2、-I think English is _unimportant subject.-I dont think so. It is _useful tool when we talk with foreigners.Aa; anBan; aCa; aDan; an3、一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday?一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited cityA
3、a most fantastic Bthe most fantastic Ca more fantastic Dthe more fantastic4、 Can you remember Mr. Zhang came yesterday? Yes, I can. He came by car.AwhyBwhenChow5、Which of the following sentences is correct?AWhen I grow up. I want to be a policeman.BHe asked, when will my dream come true?CI was deepl
4、y moved by the story Forever Young.DDreams can drive you to work harder, become better.6、What kind of books do you like?I like funny storybooks. Theyre very_.AboringBlazyCquietDinteresting7、Raise our glasses. Heres to our health!_APardon?BCheers!CI hope so.DHelp yourself.8、Going for a drive sounds r
5、eally _.AhappyBexcitedCboringDinterested9、-Have a cup of coffee, please. -Thank you. How nice the coffee !AfeelsBlooksCsmellsDsounds10、It was raining. My father asked me a raincoat.AtakeBtakesCtookDto take. 完形填空11、 “Is this real life? Is this just fantasy?” When Bohemian Rhapsody, the new film 1 in
6、theatre, the British band Queen hit the whole world again. One of the main 2 was their unique(特别的) sound for their time. And their style was quite special 3 their music was more than rock&roll.Then it was their singer, Freddie Mercury. His onstage performances really impressed people in the great 4
7、concert Live Aid in 1985. The main thing of the concert was to draw 5 to the hunger in the world. As much as $ 40 million was 6 for the starving( 饥饿的) people in Africa. It was a time to cool out. Some people may not like rock music because of its loud, fast beats. 7 , it does speak to the youth. The
8、y sing about topics of love, world peace and growing up. Their songs even are the favorite at the 8 events like Olympic Games. “We are the champions(冠军) , my friend, well keep on fighting .” The power of the words fill your ears and 9 through body. Sweet music calms the tired, the sad, the 10 . With
9、 strong words and wonderful melody, grand music fills people with great minds.1Acame onBcame outCcame over2AresultsBrecordsCreasons3AunlessBwhenCbecause4AcharityBbusinessCticket-free5AeducationBattentionCinstruction6AraisedBpaidCsent7ABesidesBEspeciallyCHowever8AcultureBsportsCscience9AspreadsBlooks
10、Ccarries10AmovedBpeacefulCnervous. 语法填空12、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on 1 way to school or work. But in China, I hardly see people reading 2 their free time.Are peoples attitudes
11、 toward reading 3 (difference) here? Not really. Data (数据) released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot. They 4 (simple) prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that reading is still 5 (popular) in the US than in China. Is there a reason for this difference?
12、Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature (文学). From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem, Chinese authors 6 (create) many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Read
13、ing textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for 7. Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework 8 American students. So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.9 learning
14、to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10 (person) beliefs and attitudes. Where will your next book take you?. 阅读理解A13、April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care abou
15、t and protect the earth!The earth has warmed by about l(华氏度) over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which makes the earth warmer.First, greenhouse effe
16、ct (温室效应) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate (气候) change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes t
17、oo little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move
18、to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one metre by 2100.People can affect the earths air, land and water. As for us, we can do many thi
19、ngs to protect the earth. For example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about protecting the earth.1Earth Day is probably set for people to _ .Alearn more about the earthBmake full use of the earthCtake better care of the earthDstudy the warmth of the earth2We can infer(推断)from the p
20、assage that the reason for the warmer earth are _ now.Anot very clearBcompletely secretCwell knownDnot given yet3Greenhouse effect comes from _ .Asea risingBclimate changeCnatures unbalanceDpeoples activity4According to the passage, _ may affect each other.Aanimals and islandsBclimate and the warmth
21、 of the earthCfridges and animalsDsea level and the growth of plantsB14、When I was 14, I left school with learning disabilities and decided to surf the biggest waves in the world, first in California and then in Hawaii. One morning, I met an old man, a bum, on the street corner. He asked me if I was
22、 running away from home. I told him, “Not exactly, sir, because my father had given me a ride to the train station and said, “ It is important to follow your dream, son.” After talking for a while, he told me that he had something to show me and share with me. We walked several blocks until we reach
23、ed a public library.The bum asked me to sit down and wait for a moment. Later he returned with some old books and sat beside me. Then he said, “There are two things that I want to teach you, young man. Number one is to never judge a book by its cover, for a cover can fool you. Ill bet you think Im a
24、 bum, dont you?” I said, “I guess so, sir.” “Well, young man, Ive got a little surprise for you. I am one of the richest men in the world. But a year ago, when my wife passed away, I realized there were certain things I had not yet experienced in life, one of which was what it would be like to live
25、like a bum on the streets. For the past year I have been going from city to city doing just that. Number two is to learn how to read, for there is only one thing that people cant take away from you, and that is your wisdom(智慧). ”At that moment, he gave me the books hed pulled from the shelves.The bu
26、m took me back to the street where we first met. He asked me never to forget what he taught me when we left each other.1The boy_ when he was 14.Aliked running Bleft schoolCdid well in study Dtraveled around the world2The underlined word “bum” means a person who is _.Ahomeless and poor Brich and gene
27、rousCkind and wise Dunlucky and mean3Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AWisdom is one thing that people cant take away from you.BThe bum asked the writer to read some old books in the library.CThe bums hope was to have different kinds of experiences in life.DThe
28、writers father supported his choice of following his dream.4The best title of this passage probably is _.AFollow Your Dream Ban Important LessonCNever Judge a Book by Its Cover DWisdom is ImportantC15、In todays world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even have lost their lives fo
29、r it. Money does have a great effect on the poor, but if a person has a rich life, a lot more money doesnt mean more happiness.If money were everything, all millionaires(百万富翁)would have true love, real friendship, health and a long life. However, this is not always true.Nothing else is more pleasant
30、 than the three words “I love you”, but can love be bought? Im afraid not. Love means “give”, not “ take”. Health and a long life are precious(宝贵的)things for every person. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money? The answer is “No”. Of all the people who live longest in the world, few
31、of them are millionaires. Real friendship cant be bought, either.In a word, where money isworshiped, money can cause brothers to quarrel, lovers to hate, strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have,itis still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with
32、and no one to cry for.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内1Whats the most pleasant thing in the writers opinion?AMoney. BHealth and a long life.CFriendship. DLove.2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIf you dont have much money, you cant get happiness.BYou may have a long life even if you a
33、re poor.CEvery year many people die because they are poor.DIf you are rich, you will have real friendship.3The underlined word “ worship” means “_” in Chinese.A崇拜 B贬低 C鄙视 D挥霍4What does the passage mainly tell us?AMoney is as important as true love.BMoney isnt necessary.CMoney is important, but not t
34、he most important.DMoney can cause some problems.5What does the underlined word “it” refer to?ATo make you a happy person.BTo have someone to laugh with or cry for.CThe money you have.DYour opinion about money.D16、Everyone has got two personalitiesthe one that is shown to the world and the other tha
35、t is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control your behavior, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go t
36、o sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You dont like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, yo
37、u are a rather secretive(不坦率的)person. You worry a lot and youre always easily upset. Youre very stubborn(顽固的), but you arent very ambitious. Youre usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up (卷曲),you are probably a very nervous person.
38、 You have a low opinion of yourself and so youre often defensive. Youre shy and you dont normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. Youre easily hurt.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strength s and weaknesses. Youre usually c
39、areful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you dont often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.1According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality .Aonly in a normal nightBonly when you go to sleepConly when yo
40、u refuse to show yourself to the wordDonly when you change sleeping position2Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a persons personality?AHe or she is always open with others.BHe or she always likes new ideas earlier than others. 21*cnjy*comCHe or she is always easily upset.DHe or she
41、 tends to believe in others.3Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?AHe or she is careful not to offend others.BHe or she doesnt want to stick to his or her opinion.CHe or she cant be successful in any business.DHe or she li
42、kes to bring others happiness.4Which of the following may be the reason for you not to make friends with a person whosleeps curled up?AHe or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.BHe or she is rarely ready to help you.CHe or she prefers staying at home to going out.DHe or she wouldnt l
43、ike to get help from you.5It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on oneside because .Ahe or she always shows sympathy for peopleBhe or she is confident, but not stubbornChe or she has more strengths than weaknessesDhe or she often considers annoying peopleE17、Are y
44、ou creative, shy or outgoing? Our personalities reveal a lot about who we are. But whats surprising is that our personality can also say something about our health. Thats according to researchers at Duke University, US.During an experiment on 1,000 people, scientists assessed (评定) their personalitie
45、s in two ways: by asking someone they knew, such as a family member or friend; then by asking someone they had just met, such as a nurse. The study found that those who were careful at age 26 were in better health after 12 years.Being careful means that people tend to have a lot of self-control, and
46、 are less likely to smoke, the scientists said. Careful people are also more likely to have an active lifestyle and healthy diet.From those who were least careful, 45 percent developed health problems by the age of 38. Such health issues included gum disease and high blood pressure (高血压). To compare
47、, only 18 percent of careful people went on to develop health problems.Another positive personality was called “openness to experience”, meaning curious and imaginative. People who have more of this personality have higher IQ scores. So theyd be more likely to know how to find medical help to preven
48、t disease.According to the report, if doctors assessed our personalities, it could help doctors to find which young adults need advice on how to live a healthy lifestyle. Whats surprising is that stress didnt play a big part on a persons health. Even though stress and anxiety (焦虑) are usually linked
49、 to bad health.But can a doctor who knows our personality really improve our health? Or should doctors be kept away from knowing something so personal?1Which personality type may be better for our health, according to the research?ACareful. BStressed. CShy. DCareless.2From the passage, we learn that
50、 careful people _.Aare too shy to talk to strangersBlove to ask the doctor for adviceCare likely to have a healthy lifestyleDmay have high blood pressure when theyre older3What is the main idea of the article?APeople can change their personality type.BScientists have found two different personality
51、types.CPersonalities have something to do with our lifestyle.DPersonalities say something about our health.4From the last paragraph, we can infer that_.Astress can lead to many health problemsBthose who have high IQ scores are very carefulCits not clear that a doctor who knows our personality can im
52、prove our healthDthe writer thinks doctors should know something special about us5Where can you probably read the article? On_.Aentertainment news Ba science magazineCa movie poster Da travel guideF18、Even in early time, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning
53、 to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality (现实).Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for bei
54、ngnaive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized (排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone elses in his time.Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world i
55、s full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves.Older people should believ
56、e that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world.To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olymp
57、ic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.1People who _ could probably realize their dreams.Afind a way to dreamBdream and hold fast to themCget the meaning of lifeDhave very good school results2Young people should be encouraged to dream because _.Atheir dreams are naturalBthey are greater than everyone elseCthey have much knowledgeDtheir
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