江苏省东台市第三联盟2022-2023学年中考英语适应性模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、If you_ something, it means you write or say something in a careful and clear way.AserveBnoticeCstate2、While she _ TV, she _ a sound outside the room.Awas watch

2、ing, was hearing Bwatched, was hearingCwatched, heard Dwas watching, heard3、In exams, the _ careful you are, the _ mistakes youll make.Amore; lessBless; fewerCmore; fewerDless; less4、I am waiting for my friend. , I will go swimming alone.AIf he doesnt comeBIf he wont comeCIf he hasnt comeDIf he isnt

3、 coming5、You _ only use red paper for hongbao because red means luck.AmustBcanCcouldDneed6、Betty is _ of things for her trip. She likes to get things ready earlier.Agetting into troubleBmaking a listCwaiting a minuteDtaking a walk7、These nice photos in Science Museum last year.Atake Bwere taken Care

4、 taken Dtook8、-I am sorry that I have taken your coat by mistake.- .AEnjoy yourselfBMy pleasureCIt doesnt matterDThats interesting9、He _ the last page of the book when I called him.AreadBreadsChas readDwas reading10、-Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?- Sorry. I _ to my friend on the ph

5、one.Awas talking Btalked Cam talking. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Now”, Mrs. White said, smiling, “Lets discover our professions(职业).” The class seemed greatly surprised. Our professions? We are only 13 and 14 years old. The teacher must be 1 . “Yes, you w

6、ill be searching for your future professions. Each of you will have to 2 someone in your field, including an oral report.”Each day in her class, Mrs. White reminded us about this. Finally, I 3 print journalism. This meant I had to go to interview a newspaper reporter. I was quite nervous. I sat down

7、 in front of him hardly able to 4 . He looked at me and said, “Did you bring a pencil or pen?” I shook my head. “How about some 5 ?”I shook my head again.Finally, I thought he realized I felt 6 , and I got my first big tip as a journalist. “Never, never go anywhere without a pen and paper. You never

8、 know what youll run into.” After a few days, I gave my oral report from memory in class. I got an A on the entire project.Years later, I was in college looking around for a new job with no success. Then I 7 Mrs. White. And I called my parents. They didnt 8 me. They just reminded me how competitive(

9、竞争的) the field was and how I had run away from competition. This was true. But journalism did something to me; it was in my blood. And it gave me the freedom to go up to total strangers and ask what was going on.I get asked all the 9 :“How did you pick journalism?”“Well, you see, there was this teac

10、her”I started out. I just hope I can have the chance to 10 her. She was a teacher who really changed my life.1Aactive Bmad Csad Dcreative2Ainterview Bdescribe Cadmire Dface3Aconsidered Benjoyed Cexpected Dpicked4Aspeak Banswer Crequest Dshow5Anews Bnewspaper Cadvice Dpaper6Aimpolite Bthankful Cupset

11、 Damazed7Acalled Bremembered Creminded Dmailed8Aanswer Bsupport Cstop Dallow9Amorning Bday Cafternoon Dtime10Asupport Btreat Cthank Dadmire. 语法填空12、五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed 1a cat

12、and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some 2(worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bears cage(笼子), and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised 3well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper all

13、owed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship 4(become) a hot topic at the zoo.After several years, a new cage5 (build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around 6(angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally

14、 took pity on the cat 7let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got 8 (close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in 9sun.Sometimes it may be natural for animals 10(have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animal

15、s to form relationships with others of the same species. 阅读理解A13、There once was a little boy who wanted to meet the king. He set off， walking towards the kings castle. After many years of walking， the kings castle came into his view. However， as the boy drew closer to the outside of the castle， the

16、guards noticed him.“Get out of here!” ordered the guards.Well，the little boy didnt have to be told twice. He turnedand ran. All he wanted to do was to tell the king wonderful things， and see all the beautiful things in the kings house. But he couldnt even get near the castle! The boy finally stopped

17、 running， sat down and cried.A young man happened to be coming down the path at the very moment. He saw the little boy and stopped. “Whats wrong， young man?” he asked.“Sir， I walked and walked just to see the king. But these guards made me scared. I wanted to tell the king how lovely everything is a

18、nd just tell the king that I just wanted to see him!”The man looked at the little boy thoughtfully. “Look， why dont you try again. Ill come with you this time.”The little boy got up and took the mans hand. The kings guards spotted them.“Look， mister， we dont have to do thisI dont want you to get hur

19、t. We can just turn around now.”The man held the little boys hand and went on. The boy really thought the man might be crazy until he looked back up at the guards. They were all smiling now. The little boy was amazed.“Who are you?” asked the little boy in surprise.“Why， Im the kings son. You can ent

20、er the castle and be with the king.” said the man.The little boy broke into a huge smile.1Why did the boy want to see the king?ATo get some help from the king.BTo invite the king to visit his beautiful village.CTo share wonderful things with the king.DTo ask the king to play with him.2What does the

21、underlined sentence in the paragraph mean?AThe little boy didnt understand the guards words at first.BThe guards repeated the words to the boy.CThe little boy had been to the castle twice.DThe little boy understood the guards words at once.3According to the passage， the man is.AkindBstupidCrudeDself

22、ish (自私)4Which of the following best suits the storys lesson for us?ANever judge a book by its cover.BAnything is possible if one tried hard enough.CLife can sometimes be unfair (不公平).DMake new friends and keep the old.B14、根据图片内容选择最佳答案。1We can read the above material mostly .Aon TV Bin the newspaper

23、Cin a school report Din the guitar factory2From the reading we know the shop .Aonly sells guitars Bonly sells parts of guitarsCalso has lessons about music Dcant help to repair guitars3The reading doesnt tell us .Athe address of the shop Bthe name of the shopCthe phone number of the shop Dthe price

24、of the guitar4If you want to know some information about the shop, you can .Acall 604 525-8152Bgo to 829-12th ST(Kingsway), New WestminsterCvisit their websiteDsend them an email5In this shop, you can do things except .Agetting your guitar repaired Btaking a drum classClearning something about singi

25、ng Dbuying a piano for yourselC15、 Hannah walked alone in the woods and felt sad. She was nine years old but she had already seen many changes in her short life. They werent all bad things, some were pretty wonderful. Hannah loved having her new little sister and her stepmother, Emma, was just lovel

26、y. She had to start at another school soon, but she was always able to make friends. Even so, her secret self-wished that things didnt have to change at all.Why do people have to leave, families move, a little girl grows up?These thoughts made her feel worried.Hannah kicked a stone on the path and i

27、t hit a huge oak tree. She walked nearer to the tree. Am I dreaming? Hannah rubbed her eyes. The tree was moving! Its big branches were reaching out to her. Soon, she was encircled by branches and leaves. Then she became one with the tree. Her brown hair grew longer and longer, as it curled around t

28、he leaves. Her body grew lean and strong and it mixed with the outer covering of tree until they shared one trunk. Her arms and legs reached out finger and higher. Finally, Hannahs spirit softly settled into its new home and she became a forest goddess.Hannah was now part of the woodland. Seasons ch

29、anged and brought wonder and warmth to her. Winter was quiet and peaceful. In the springtime, she breathed in the rich smell of the soil and enjoyed the green new life in the forest. Her favorite season was autumn. Her leaves became magnificent colors and she loved to watch them dancing in wind.Hann

30、ah observed how things didnt stay the same in natures world. She saw young animals born and the spirit of old creatures pass on. Within the tree, she spent hours watching the clouds move across the sky. Sometimes it was fair, and sometimes heavy and gray. In the evening she watched the stars twinkle

31、 against the night sky. As part of the forest, Hannah came to love the changing world around her.Suddenly, a nut hit her head. A squirrel hid from the tree quickly. Oh, she realized herself napping under the oak tree. What a wonderful dream! Hannah learned her cheek against the bark and gave thanks

32、for their time together. Then she went back home, thinking and smiling.1Where did the story take place?AAt home.BIn the garden.CIn the park.DIn the forest.2What does the underlined wordShe in paragraph 1 referred to?AHannah.BThe little sister.CEmma.DThe stepmother.3Which of the following shows the r

33、ight order of what happened to Hannah? a. Hannahs spirit settled in the tree. b. Hannah walked close to the oak tree. c. Hannahs arms and legs stretched out d. The branches of tree spread toward her. e. Hannahs body mixed with the tree trunk. f. Hannahs hair grew longer and curled around the tree.Ab

34、 - f- d - c - a - eBb d f e c aCa f e c b dDa d f e - c - b4Hannah experienced the following changes in nature except_.Aseasonal exchangesBnew lives of creatures passing onCchanges of cloudsDanimals moving their homes5From the smiling at the end of the story, we can infer that _ in an ever-changing

35、world.AHannah would always feel very worriedBHannah would refuse to accept changesCHannah would become a real forest goddessDHannah would be happy to welcome changesD16、1The worlds population _.Awill reach 7 billion in the endBreached 7 billion by the end of 2011Creached 7 billion before 2011Dreache

36、d 7 billion in 20002Which country is the third population in the world by 2050?AChina.BIndonesia.CThe U. S. A.DNigeria. 3When did the worlds population grow most slowly?AFrom 1800 to 1930.BFrom 1930 to 1960.CFrom 1960 to 1974.DFrom 1974 to 1999.4The population of China and India made up _ of the wor

37、lds population at the end of 2011.A19%B16. 7%C35. 7%D42. 9%5Whats the Chinese meaning of “billion”?A1, 000, 000, 000B100, 000, 000C10, 000, 000D1, 000, 000E17、Do you know what family instructions (家训) are? They are common beliefs that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their

38、 family instructions from generation (一代) to generation.Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students winter vacation homework to learn about their family

39、instructions.Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is “dont take the wrong way”, a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his “right way” - to become an engineer. “It inspir

40、ed me to pursue (追求) what I love,” she said.Shen Duanjie, 14, from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has benefited from his family instruction “democratic” (民主的) and “equal” (平等的). In his own words, it has helped him get along with his parents.The school has also published books about two classic colle

41、ctions of family instructions The Family Instructions of Zhu Xi (朱子家训) and Family Instructions of Yan Clan (颜氏家训). The books include dialogues and pictures drawn by students.Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed (对印象深刻) by t

42、he instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. “It made me understand my parents strictness (严格) with me,” she said. She made it her own family instruction.1What are family instructions?ADialogues between family members.BThe words of ones ancestor

43、s.CCommon beliefs that family members follow.DBooks passed down from the past.2Which of the following is NOT true about Meng Yaohan?AShe knows about her family instructions.BShe is proud of what her grandfather did.C“Dont take the wrong way” is one of her family instructions.D“Democratic” and “equal

44、” are included in her family instructions.3Who drew pictures for Family Instructions of the Yan Clan?AMeng Yaohan. BShen Duanjie. CZhu Xi. DGong Zhenyue.4Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue _.Astudy better in schoolBdraw pictures for other booksCunderstand her parents betterDlearn to pub

45、lish books by herselfF18、Whatever life threw at us each year, our family had one tradition at Christmas: our dog Pepper opened our presents for us.Last year, everyone made it home for a Christmas get-together. However, it couldnt feel perfect because Peppers health was becoming worse. Her life had a

46、lready been longer than we expectedshe was fourteenand yet her mind was still sharp. Her love for life made us feel better. But her body could not keep up with her mind.Probably it was Peppers last Christmas, so we decided to make sure she would enjoy it. On Christmas Eve, we each prepared presents

47、for her.Soon, Pepper selected her first Christmas gift. She turned the present, just as she was a young dog once more. She pulled the paper off the dog treat before she chewed it slowly. Our family was so happy.Pepper saw the other three presents, and then turned to Mom as if asking, May I open anot

48、her?Go ahead, girl! Mom encouraged.For the next few minutes, Pepper opened each of her Christmas presents. While she did, she reminded us of the joy of being together. Our family felt as a wholenot because we were in the same room or city, but because our love brought us together.Pepper passed away

49、after Christmas. Her peaceful passing made us tearful. Her passing was also a celebration of life, because she gave my family so much love and laughter.I still treasure (珍惜) Peppers final Christmas gift. She taught me that no matter where we each spend the holidays, the smallest act of sincere giving can unite our family through our love. For me, that knowledge is the longest-lasting gift of all.1The dog Pepper usually _ at Christmas.Achewed the dog treat slowlyBchose the presents for herselfCplayed with the au