福建省厦门市竹坝校2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Whats this in the picture, Tony?Oh, its the building _ we built ten years ago.AwhereBthatCwhatDwhen2、 Look at the sign! You are not a

2、llowed to smoke here. _.AOK, I will BSorry, I wontCYes, Id love to DYoud better not3、My mother refuses _ me to the weekend training centre for extra classes.Ato sendBsendingCsentDsends4、Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.Yes, But _ looks newer.AhisByoursCyouDhim5、Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me _

3、？Awhere is the bank nearestBwhere is the nearest bankCwhere the nearest bank is6、Did either of your parents come to see you yesterday?-No. _ of them came to see me.AAnyBEitherCNeitherDNone7、Im _, and I have a _sister.A15 year old, 16-year-old B15 years old, 16-years-oldC15-year-old, 16 years old D15

4、 years old, 16-year-old8、A new park _ in our town next year.AbuiltBwas builtCwill buildDwill be built9、For your _, you mustnt get out of the car in the wild animal park.AchoiceBchanceCsafetyDmistake10、Choosing the right circle of the friends will _ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a lif

5、e of deep regret.AsaveBshareCkeepDbring. 完形填空11、 Do you ever find it annoying to look for the TV remote (遥控器)? Are you 1 of changing shoes when playing different sports? Dont worry, Student at Claytom Middle School in the US 2 be able to help you.Dylan Glick, 3 8-grade student, thought of the idea o

6、f a retractable (可缩回的) remote. The remote has a cord to connect with its resting place. When people click a button on the remote, the cord will 4 the remote back to its resting place.It is definitely something that I would use, and Im sure my parents would too, said Glick. He said that sometimes at

7、night when he wants to go to bed, he needs at last ten minutes to find the remote. So he 5 with the idea.Allison Bicking, also a student in Grade Eight, had a similar idea. Bicking is a track(田径) and soccer player. She wears spiked shoes (钉鞋)when she practices 6 . If she plays soccer after she runs,

8、 she has to change her shoes.To save the trouble, she invented speedy spike 7 after three months hard work. The spikes are retractable with a small button on 8 shoe. If you push the button, the spikes will come out or 9 into the shoe, making the shoes suit different kinds of sports. It seems that in

9、venting something is not that difficult. So keep your eyes open. Maybe the next great inventor 10 will make a difference to our life is you!1AtiredBafraidCfullDserious2AmustBcanCmightDneed3AaBanCtheD/4AgiveBthrowCbringDfly5Acame inBcame outCcame upDcame to6ArunningBto runCto jumpDjumping7AsuccessBsu

10、ccessfullyCsuccessfulDsucceed8AeitherBeachCbothDneither9Agone backBgoes backCgo backDwent back10AwhatBwhichCwhereDwho. 语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford Universit

11、y tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than thos

12、e who werent. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.

13、“As10result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 阅读理解A13、Part-time waiterBusy caf needs honest and reliable waiter for weekends. Must enjoy working with a team and dealing with customers. Call Serge at 9556247

14、6 after 6 pm.Delivery(投递，传送)personYoung, fit person required to deliver heavy boxes of books. Must have a drivers license and be able to carry heavy boxes. We are looking for a trust worthy person for this position. Call Gary at 0556-805987 any time.Nanny wantedKind, hard-working nanny wanted to loo

15、k after three friendly children. Must be experienced and have childcare qualifications(资格). Please call Tess at 98674451 between 10 am and 3 pm.Alice, Sonia and Bobby are looking at the employment section in their local newspaper. They are looking at advertisements for different types of jobs.“Why d

16、ont you apply(申请)for the job as a waiter, Bobby?” said Alice.“Do you think I will have a chance?” Bobby replied.“Of course you will,” said Alice. “Youre certainly honest and reliable(可靠的). Everyone trusts you, and youre never late.”“I think Sonia should apply for the job as a nanny,” Bobby said.“Yes

17、, Sonia,” Alice said. “You always work so hard and you love children. You would be perfect!”“Id love to do it,” Sonia said, “but the advertisement says they want someone who is experienced. I dont have any experience or qualifications. But what about you, Alice?“Yes, Alice,” Bobby said. “Which job w

18、ould you like”?“I think I should become a career advisor!” said Alice.1What does the underlined word “nanny” mean?A保姆B清洁工C佣人2The friends are looking at the employment section in the newspaper for _.AmoneyBchancesCjobs3Who is supposed to be a good waiter?AAliceBSoniaCBobby4If Bobby wanted the jobs at

19、 the caf he could call Serge _.AanytimeBafter 6 pmCbefore 10 am5Alice was the most active of the three in _.Agiving suggestionsBapplying for jobsCreading newspapersB14、Kids HealthKFlu is a common illness. Kids easily catch the flu in winter months. It can pass from one person to another very quickly

20、. Sometimes the flu is just like a common cold. In fact, it can cause serious illnesses. But dont worry. Most people can be well without any problem.Symptoms（症状）: fever cough headache sore throat feel tiredWhat to do:If your kid gets the flu：Make your kid have a rest.Ask your kid to drink more warm

21、water.Take your kids temperature sometimes.Do not give cough or cold medicine to children under 6 years old (call the doctor first).When the following happen: Your kids illness gets worse; Your kid has a terrible cough or headache;Your kid has trouble breathing; Your kid has a fever and is 3 months

22、old or younger;You must take your kid to the hospital right away.1Many kids get the flu easily .Ain MarchBin SeptemberCin December2The flu may make a kid feel .AthirstyBtiredCsleepy3A 4-year-old boy shouldnt if he gets the flu.Ahave some cold medicineBdrink more warm waterCtake his temperature4When

23、your kid , you must take him to the hospital right away. has a terrible cough has trouble breathing doesnt want to eat anythingA B C 5This passage is written for .AkidsBdoctorsCparentsC15、A little young boy loved football with his all heart. But being half the size of the other boys, at all the game

24、s, the young boy sat on the bench and hardly ever had chances to play. His father was always standing there with cheering. He never missed a game.This young boy was still the smallest of the class when he entered high school. But his father continued to encourage him but also made it very clear that

25、 he did not have to play football if he didnt want to. But the boy loved football and decided to_All though high school he never missed any practice or a game but remained a bench-warmer all four years. His faithful father was always standing there with words of encouragement for him.When the young

26、son went to college, he became a member of the football team. This young athlete never missed practice during his four years at college, but he never got to play in a game. It was the end of his last football season, and as he began to practice, bad news came by telegram. His father died that mornin

27、g.After three days, it was time for the last game. The young man went to the coach and said, “Coach, please let me play. Ive just got to play today.” Feeling sorry for the kid, the coach agreed finally. Before long, the coach, the players and everyone in the stands could not believe their eyes. This

28、 little unknown athlete, who had never played before, was doing everything right. Nobody could stop him. He ran, he passed, and at last, he won! He was really like a star.He looked at the coach, with tears in his eyes, and said, “Well, you knew my dad died, but did you know that my dad was blind?” h

29、e continued, “Dad came to all my games, but today was the first time he could see me play, and I wanted to show him I could do it!”1Why did the boy always sit on the bench?ABecause he liked watching football games.BBecause he didnt practice hard enough.CBecause he had to stay with his father.DBecaus

30、e he was not big and strong enough.2What does the phrase “hang in there” in paragraph 2?A在那逗留 B坚持到底C挂在那里 D忍耐一下3When was the son on a football team?ABefore he went to school.BWhen he was at the primary school.CWhen he was at the high school.DWhen he as at college.4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe

31、son was the smallest in his school.BThe son was good at playing football.CThe father saw all the sons games.DThe coach believed the son so much.5Whats the best title of this passage?AWhat a football player! BHe could see me play!CI think I can! DLet me play!D16、Every year thousands of people get hur

32、t or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they cant see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forgot to look and listen before they cross the road.How can

33、we lessen (减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians (行人), its very important to be careful when they are walking on the roa

34、d. Therefore, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements(人行道). We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road i

35、s to walk quickly. Its not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Teens(青少年) should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.1Thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road every year, most of them

36、are _.Achildren and drivers Bold people and childrenCold people and blind people Dteens and drivers2To lessen traffic accidents, we shouldnt _.Arun quicklyBwalk quicklyCbe sure that the road is clearDlook left, look right and look left again3According to the passage, we know that _ will be safe.Adri

37、ving too fast Brunning across the roadCwalking alone the pavements Dplaying in the street4Why do old people often get hurt or die when they are crossing the road?ABecause they dont look and listen.BBecause they walk too fast.CBecause they are not careful.DBecause they cant see or hear very well.5Wha

38、t is the main idea of this passage?ANever play in the street.BBeing safe in the street.CLook and listen before we cross the roadD.Stop and look both ways before crossing the road.E17、Last July, my 12-year-old car died on Californias Santa Ana Freeway. It was an hour before sunset, and I was 25 miles

39、 from home. I couldnt reach anyone to pick me up, so I decided to take a bus. Not knowing the routes, I figured Id just head east. A bus pulled up, and I asked the driver how far she was going. “Four more lights,” she said. There was another bus I could take from there. This clearly was going to be

40、a long night. She dropped me off at the end of her route and told me which bus to look for.After waiting 30 minutes, I began to think about a very expensive taxi ride home. Then a bus pulled up. There was no lighted number above its windshield (挡风玻璃). It was out of service. But the door opened, and

41、I was surprised to find that it was the same driver. “I just cant leave you here,” she said. “This isnt the nicest place. Ill give you a ride home.” “Youll drive me home in the bus?” I asked, perplexed (困惑). “No, Ill take you in my car,” she said. “Its a long way,” I protested. “Come on, ” she said.

42、 “I have nothing else to do.”As we drove from the station in her car, she began telling me a story. A few days earlier, her brother had run out of gas. A good Samaritan picked him up, took him to a service station and then back to his car. “Im just passing the favor along, ” she said. When I offered

43、 her money as a thank-you, she wouldnt hear of it. “That wouldnt make it a favor, ” she said. “Just do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.”1Why did the writer say that he would have a long night?AHe wondered how long he had to wait for the next bus.BNo driver would give him a ride.CHe didnt

44、know the routes.DHe perhaps would have to take a taxi.2Judging from its context, the place where the writer waited for the second bus was_.Avery quiet and peacefulBdark without street lightsCneither clean nor beautifulDa little unsafe3The bus driver drove the writer home later because _.Ashe happene

45、d to go in the same directionBshe wanted to do something good for other peopleCher brother told her to do soDshe wanted to earn more money4The bus driver hoped that the writer _.Awould do as she didBwould keep her in memoryCwould give the money to othersDwould do her a favorF18、A young man entered t

46、he last interview of a company. The director found the young mans academic grade were very good. “Did you get any scholarships(奖学金) in school?” The director asked. “None.” The young man answered. “Was it your father who paid for your school fees(学费)?” the director asked. “My father passed away when

47、I was one year old, so it was my mother who paid for my school fees.” the young man answered. “Where did your mother work?” the director asked. “My mother cleaned clothes.” the young man said. The director looked the young mans hands. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hands. “Have you ever helped

48、your mother wash the clothes before?” the director asked. “Never,” the young man answered. “I have a request,” the director said. “When you go back home today, go and clean your mothers hands, and then see me tomorrow morning.”The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When he w

49、ent back, he happily asked his mother to let him clean her hands. His mother felt strange; happy but with mixed feelings. She showed her hands to the kid. The young man cleaned his mothers hands slowly. His tears fell as he did that. It was the first time he had noticed his mothers hands were so wri

50、nkled. He realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees. The next morning, the young man went to the directors office.“I cleaned my mothers hands, and I know that without my mother, I would not be the person I am today.” he said.“This is what I am looking for in my manager.” the di

51、rector said. “I want a person who can appreciate (感激) ” the help of others to get things done. You get the job!”1What did the director ask the young man to do that night?Ato help his mother wash the clothes BTo wash his mothers handsCTo chat with his mother DTo hug his mother2The underlined word “wr

52、inkled” in paragraph 6 probably means _.Asoft Brough Cdirty Dsmooth3What can we learn from the passage about the young man?AThe young man had good academic grades and got scholarships.BHis parents worked hard to pay the fees.CThe young man had a pair of hands that looked just like his mothers.DThe young man finally got the job as a manager.4Which of the follo