湖南省长沙广益中学2022-2023学年中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、How is your head teacher?Our head tea

2、cher is _ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.Akind Bpleased Cstrict Dgood2、This song reminds me _ my best friend.AwithBforCof3、_ popular the shared bikes in our city are! They really make our life greener and more convenient.AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a4、 Could you please tell me _? Not

3、until 2 oclock this afternoon.Awhen will the meeting startBwhen the meeting would startCwhen the meeting will startDwhen did the meeting start5、Daniel, you are speaking too fast. I cant follow you.Sorry, I will speak a little more _.Aslowly Bloudly Cpolitely Dcompletely6、_we cannot change yesterday,

4、we can learn lessons to face tomorrow.AThoughBAsCSinceDUnless7、 You look so worried, James. What happened? Im still thinking _ I can pass the exam or not.Athough Bwhether Cunless Duntil8、Many tall buildingsin Fangshan last year.Aare built Bwere built Cbuilt Dbuild9、I have never visited a paper facto

5、ry. _ASo have I. BSo I have. CNeither have I. DI havent no10、-What age did you leave home ? -I left home at 18. I _your city for five yearsAhave gone toBhave been toChave been inDhave come to. 完形填空11、Mr. Evans lived in a city. He was a math 1 three years ago. He taught well and his students 2 him. S

6、o he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But a terrible accident 3 his life.One spring he took his class to 4 a place of interest. The children saw a lot of 5 things and had a good time there. But on their way to school, their 6 was hit by a truck because the young driver was drunk. F

7、ive students 7 and more than half the students were 8 in the accident. He didnt know how it had happened and was very 9 it and after he came out of hospital, he left school and became a 10 . He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic laws. He worked hard and was strict with the

8、drivers. So they were afraid of him.One afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Evans was 11 . He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a car rushing the crossing. 12 ran so fast that it almost hit a man 13 a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it.“ 14 your license

9、to me, Madam,” said Mr. Evans.The girl handed her bag to him and said, “Please look for it in the bag 15 . I cant see anything without glasses.”1Aworker Bteacher Cdoctor Dfarmer2Aliked Bwished Chelped Danswered3Ahit Bwon Clost Dchanged4Abuild Bbreak Cvisit Dfind5Aterrible Bdangerous Csafe Dinteresti

10、ng6Abus Btrain Ccar Dship7Aleft Blived Cdied Dfell8Asurprised Bhurt Clocked Dunusual9Asad about Bafraid of Cinterested in Dworried about10Ashopkeeper Bpoliceman Ccleaner Ddriver11Aat home Bin the office Cat work Dat school12AHe BShe CThey DIt13Aon Bin Cby Dwith14ASend BSell CShow DLend15Ayou BI Cyou

11、rself DMysel. 语法填空12、How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When I 1 (enter) the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldnt master the

12、 words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2 (give) it up. 3 (late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher 4 (care) in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you deve

13、lop interest in 5 (study) English can you learn it well. 阅读理解A13、What does success mean? Is it becoming famous, rich, coming up with an idea that changes peoples lives, or helping others and feeling happy? For example, there are many people who have a billion dollars. Are they successful? Why dont t

14、hey stop trying to make more because there will never be enough. They will never be happy enough. If all that youre working for is money, youll do terrible things to get it. If all that you want is a successful business, youll cheat people to get it. If all that you want is fame(名声), youll give up y

15、our dignity to achieve it. Whats the real success? For me, being rich or famous is not all to life. I might have a lot of readers now on Zen Habits, but I dont feel thats what makes me a success. Ive been a success even when I had no readers, because I was doing what I loved. Even when no one else w

16、ould have called me a successful man, I loved writing, and I was happy. Success isnt about achieving something in the future, but about doing something right now that you love. So forget about success, and just find joy and love right now, in this moment. That is a success you can achieve, without a

17、ny method. Just go out and do it.1Some people dont stop making money because _AThey want to change their lives.BMaking money can make them very happy.CMoney will never be enough for them.DThey want to become the richest men in the world.2The writer felt happy when _.Ahe had a lot of readers Bhe made

18、 lots of moneyChe began to write Dhe gave up his job3Which of the following is RIGHT?Apeople who have a billion dollars must be very happy.BReaders can read the writers articles on Zen Habits.CSuccess is very important to the writer.DThe writer thinks if people want to own success, they should try m

19、any ways.4What does the writer advise us to do?AFind joy and love right now.BKeep success in mind and try to get itCRead the writers articles on Zen Habits.DWork hard to be rich or famous.5This passage talks about_.Abeing rich of famous Bstarting a businessChow to achieve success Dwhat real success

20、isB14、Fragrant HillsWhere can you go to enjoy red leaves? Of course the Fragrant Hills Park in Beijing is the best place to go.Getting there:Take No.333,318,360 or 904 bus from downtown（市区） Beijing.Opening hours:6am-7pm,daily.Talk to the Coffee MakerThis coffee maker is cool.If you say“Set the coffe

21、e beating time”,it will answer “Please say the time”. It can understand what you say.Then it will start to work and make delicious coffee for you.Home WantedFive cute cats here want homes.They are good-looking and friendly. We can show them at any time and are glad to send one or more of them to goo

22、d families for free.A Football MatchNew Madrid Team vs Chinese Dragon Team.Time:7pm,Sunday,April 17. Place:Star Stadium.Ticket Price:300 yuan,280 yuan,80 yuan. Hotline:145-6754The Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks.you will feel you are in the

23、sea,but of course this is not true.If you like fishes,I suggest that you pay a visit to it.Time:9:30 am-5:30 pm.1Where can you enjoy red leaves?AIn the Star Stadium.BIn the Underwater World.CDowntown Beijing.DIn Fragrant Hills Park.2What will you find in the Underwater World?ALeaves.BTeams.CCats.DFi

24、shes.3According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?AThe cats are on sale.BOnly good-looking people can own the cats.CFive cute cats want good families.DThe Coffee Maker cant understand what you say.C15、Everyone in our class has our own characters. Each plays his or her part in our class.

25、All inall，we are a group of young children who are perhaps a bit noisy at times，but on the whole arewell behaved and pleasant to be with.Ah KeongWe are a noisy group, and that is what our teachers say about us.This is largely because of Ah Keong.He is the noisiest of us all because he lives with his

26、 family of ten children.It seems that he cannot talk softly.Actually he does not talk, he shouts.PadmaPadma is a quiet boy who sits next to me. He is so soft that one would think that he is a girl .This is not so. No one dares to call him“girl”, for he is a member of the school karate club.DorisDori

27、s is such a model student that all the teachers love her, She sits right in front of the teachers table.We all love her because she is kind and helpful. Every day, she makes sure that the teachers have enough chalk and the classroom is clean.JJackEvery class has a clown(小丑)。 Our class has jack. He i

28、s naughty and always playing tricks on others. He puts tails on the boys pants and frogs in the girls desks. So when we hear someone crying, we know that Jack has played a trick again.1Ah Keong is the noisiest because Ahe lives with his family of ten childrenBhe is always playing tricks on othersChe

29、 sits in front of the teacher s tableDhe is in the school karate club2What is Padma likeANoisy. BNaughty. CQuiet. DHelpful.3Who is a model studentAJack. BDoris. CPadma. DAh Keong.D16、A Smart HomeWhen youre not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I

30、 lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices(装置), such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through e

31、lectrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to you

32、r phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.Besides, smart homes are easy to

33、 fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can

34、be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.Now, many scientists are excited at

35、 the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure-smart ho

36、me technology will change the way we live and work.1According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through_.Aelectric lightsBmirror technologiesCmobile phonesDshopping programs2The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about _.Athe steps to use smart systemsBthe prices of smart

37、 programsCthe advantages of a smart homeDthe tools for setting up smart devices3Whats the writers opinion according to the passage?APeople will become less happy in the future.BPeoples life style will be different in the future.CMobile phones are the most important in smart homes.DSmart homes are mu

38、ch better than other smart systems.E17、The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean (地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between the East and the West for over 2000 years.The ancient road started from Changan

39、(now Xian) and ended in Eastern Europe near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea, it was about 6500 kilometers long and went across one fourth of the planet.The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century, because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics(陶瓷) and iron w

40、ent west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots.The Silk road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts and technologies

41、was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today, China is trying to build the “21st Century Marine(海洋的) Silk Road.” With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November, 2014, the dream of “ One Belt One Road(一带一路)” is coming true.1The unde

42、rlined word “route” in paragraph 1 probably means _ .A方式 B路线 C成就 D关系2When did the Silk Road begin?AIn the 19th century. BIn the 18th centuryCDuring the Western Han Dynasty. DDuring the Eastern Han Dynasty.3How long was the ancient Silk Road?AIt was about 6500 meters long.BIt was about 5000 kilometer

43、s long.CIt was across one third of the planet.DIt went across one fourth of the earth.4Why was it named the Silk Road?ABecause Chinese silk was transported to the West along this road.BBecause Chinese silk was produced along this road.CBecause things were traded from market to market along this road

44、.DBecause the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road.5It can be inferred(推断) from this passage that _.Athe Silk Road was only an ancient international trade route.Bmany new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far.Cthe Silk Road was a very important line of communi

45、cation connecting the East and the West.Dthe Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between the East and the West.F18、 Considered as one of the English languages most talented poets, John Keats wrote poems that focused on imagination, human nature, and life. Although Keats did

46、nt receive much education on literature, his own studies and interests brought him much success. Also, his own life situation made a great difference to his poems.Growing up as a young boy in London in a lower middleclass family, the young John didnt attend a private school, but went to a public one

47、. His mother was not well educated. His teachers and his familys friends considered him as a common boy who preferred playing and fighting much more to minding his studies. After his fathers death in the early 1800s, followed by his mothers because of tuberculosis(肺结核), he began seeing life differen

48、tly. He wanted to keep away from the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.At around the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began studying medical treatment so that he too might become a doctor. However, his literary dream had taken too much of his life，especially with his lo

49、ve for the poems of Ehmund Spenser. He was able to have his first full poem published in the Examiner in 1816, named O Solitude! If I Must With Thee Dwell. Within two months in 1817, Keats had written another full poem, but was sharply criticized (批评) by a magazine. However, it didnt stop his dream

50、of poemsJohn Keats next work was Endymion, which was published in May 1818. The story includes a farmer who falls in love with the moon and leads him to a trip of one boys hope to deal with the limitations (限制) of being human. Following Endymion, however, he tried something more storybased and wrote

51、 Isabella. During this time, John Keats began seeing his limitations in poetry because of his own limit in life experiences. He would have to have the “knowledge” connected to his poems. His next work was Hyperion that would like to mix all that he learned together. However, a bout (发作) with tuberculosis while visiting Italy would keep him from his work and finally take his life in 1821.1John Keats thoughts about life changed because of _ .AEdmund Spensers poetryBthe deaths of his parentsCthe criticism of a magazineDhis early education from school2What is th