湖南省醴陵市第三中学2022-2023学年中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Hi, Simon. I hear that youve just come back from Korea. Im calling to ask_.Ahow did you visit the cityBhow many days youve spent

2、 thereCwhich hotel you stayed in KoreaDhow you found the popular local food2、Problems and worries are normal in life. When we have a lot of worries, someone advises us _ our parents about them because they have more experience.Atalking toBto talk toCtalk to3、Hi,Jim.Is this your bike or(还是)Marys?Its

3、mine,not .AherBhimChisDhers4、Lets turn on the TV and watch the football match.Its too late. It_for an hour. And the result was 1-0.China won.Ahas finished Bhas begun Chas been on Dhas been over5、The rest of students in the classroom _my classmates.AisBareCbeDam6、What are you talking about?Some pictu

4、res _ yesterday.Awere taken Btook Ctaken Dhave been taken7、-Look! Whos girl under the tree?-Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.Athe; anBa: theCthe; aDan; the8、Whats that terrible noise?The neighbors for a party.Ahave preparedBare preparingCprepareDwill prepare9、Whether it rains or not ma

5、kes no _to me, Ill stay at home.AdifferenceBdisappointmentCdifficultyDdisagreement10、How much she looked without her glasses!AwellBgoodCbestDbetter. 完形填空11、When I was a child, my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven. Every time I saw him come back late, looking 1 , I promised myself tha

6、t someday I would show my 2 to my father for what he had done.Over the next twenty years, my father worked hard to 3 our big family and suffered a lot from a heart problem. One morning, my fathers old car broke down and he asked me to 4 him up after his medical examination. He had 5 refused when I o

7、ffered to replace (取代) his old car. He said that he did not want something that he couldnt pay 6 . 7 he stepped out of the doctors office, he looked serious. We drove in silence and he made me promise to keep the medical report as a 8 . I did this with a heavy heart.At that time, I was 9 a new car.

8、I asked my father to go with me to pick 10 out. When I started talking with the salesman, I noticed my father 11 a brown car. I 12 chose a white car. My father took one final look at the brown car and seemed kind of 13 before leaving. I heard him muttering (嘀咕) to himself, “ 14 like that car. Wish I

9、 could 15 it.”Several days later, I asked my father if he could go with me to pick up 16 new car. As we arrived, the salesman 17 him a key to a new car - the brown one - and 18 that it was for him, from me. My father looked at me in great 19 . I told him it was my childhood 20 and smiled at this man

10、, who had given up everything for his family.1Aexcited Btired Cangry Dsad2Athanks Bjobs Ctalents Dregrets3Abuild Bsave Cprotect Dsupport4Asend Bgive Cpick Dlook5Astrongly Bhardly Cexactly Dhappily6Amyself Bitself Chimself Dourselves7ABefore BSince CAs DUntil8Afact Bsecret Cdecision Dsuggestion9Aimag

11、ining Bmaking Cproducing Dexpecting10Ait Bone Cthat Dhim11Aattacking Badmiring Cbuying Dstealing12Afinally Bsuddenly Csimply Deasily13Aworried Bpleased Csorry Dproud14AReally BActually CRecently DClearly15Aborrow Bafford Ccollect Dreceive16Amy Byour Chis Dher17Areturned Blent Chanded Dposted18Acreat

12、ed Bexplained Cwarned Ddoubted19Afun Bpain Ctrouble Dsurprise20Adream Bpromise Cexperience Dinterest. 语法填空12、C）用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma 1 (be) the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: garbag

13、e. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish. So far,over 140 tons of rubbish 2 (leave) on the mountain. 3 (reduce) rubbish, China is limiting the number of people who 4 (allow) to climb up the north side of the mountain. Now the local government 5 (set up) stations to sort, recyc

14、le and break down garbage collected from the mountain. A group of artists will try to turn the rubbish into artwork. They 6 (show) these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain. 阅读理解A13、“Let s go wrestling ,Dad!”( 摔跤吧，爸爸!) is one of the Top 10 movies recently. I

15、t tellsa true story about an Indian man and his two daughters. His names Mahavir. In real life, he is called“the father of India women wrestling”because thousands of girls across India have been supported to take up wrestling with his efforts.A very famous Indian actor, Aamir Khan, played the role o

16、f Mahavir in the movie. It was an unusual experience for him to play this role. Aamir Khan was very serious about his character and he tried to make this character close to the true story. In order to act well, he needed to put on weight to be very fat and then do sports to be very strong in a short

17、 time.Aamir Khan started to eat a lot every day before making the movie. He ate at least 5 meals a day including much junk food. He became too fat to run quickly.It is simple to be fat but difficult to be strong. Aamir Khan invited many coaches to train him to lose weight and took him a few months t

18、o be strong. He must eat less and drink more. Strength training is also important. This kind of physical training is very boring. He had to lift different weights and do it over and over again. Aamir Khan set a goal to himself day by day and the minute he made it, he fell down on the ground and coul

19、d hardly stand up. In the end, he became the exact person the movie needs.The role he played was very moving and he succeeded at last. As he says, the most important thing in life is not whether you can reach your goal but whether you have made the greatest efforts.1From the passage, what is Aamir K

20、hans job?AA player. BAn actor. CA director. DA coach.2Why is Mahavir called “the father of Indian women wrestling”?ABecause he is a very famous Indian player.BBecause he played a role in the movie “lets go wrestling, Dad!”CBecause he supported many Indian women to take up wrestling.DBecause he becam

21、e strong in short time.3What is the correct order of the following things about Aamir Khan? He changed his eating habits and did sports to become strong. He was serious about the character and he needed to make great efforts. To be fat, he ate too much food. Finally, he succeeded.A B C D4Which of th

22、e following is NOT true about Aamir Khan from the passage?A“lets go wrestling, Dad! ” is a true story about Aamir Khan himself.BHe became very fat at first and then lost weight in a very short time.CIn order to act well, he trained so hard.DHe tried to playa perfect role in the movie.5According to t

23、he acting experience of Aamir Khan ,what can we learn ?AWhere there is a will, there is a way.BPractice makes perfect.CMany hands make work light.DThe fatter,the better.B14、A survey of reading habits shows adult Chinese read 7.78 books a year on average(平均), and children and teenagers under 17 read

24、8.81 books, according to survey results released on Wednesday in Beijing. This years survey, the 15th edition, was conducted and released by Chinese Academy of Press and Publication starting in 1999. The survey focused on the data in 2017.“Compared with 2016, growth was stable,” said Xu Shengguo, a

25、member of the academys research team. “We see it is the result of government efforts. It also shows the reading platforms are different. Besides books in print, there are e-books on computers, smartphones and kindles.”Xu said although the number is still rising, the average of books Chinese people r

26、ead are outnumbered by Japan with 11, South Korea with 9, France with 8 and the United States with 7.The survey found 67.5 percent of urban residents(城市居民)had a habit of reading books in 2017, while 49.3 rural residents(农村居民)did. In recent years, digital reading has grown in the countryside.73 perce

27、nt of adult Chinese read digitally, including online, mobile, digital readers and smart phones, compared to 68.2 percent in 2016.When it comes to favorite types of books, Chinese readers love literature most, followed by lifestyle, history and psychology. As for digital reading, urban love stories a

28、re the most popular, followed by history/military, literature classics and fantasy.Other interesting points from the survey:On average, about one in ten adult Chinese reads more than ten books in print in 2017, and about one of twenty reads more than ten digital books.12 percent of Chinese read book

29、s for more than one hour a day on average.Adult Chinese spent 80.43 minutes a day on their smartphones in 2017, a more than six-minute increase from 2016. During this period of time, an average of 27 minutes is spent on WeChat.22.8 percent of adult Chinese listened to audio books regularly in 2017,

30、an increase of 5.8 percent compared to 2016.1How many ways can people use to read e-books according to Para 2?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.2What is the meaning of the underlined sentence “Compared with 2016, growth was stable.”?AThe books Chinese read in 2016 on average are more than those in 2017.BThe

31、 books Chinese read in 2016 on average are fewer than those in 2017.CThe books Chinese read in 2016 on average are as many as those in 2017.DThe books Chinese read in 2016 on average are better than those in 2017.3How long did Chinese spend on their smartphones in 2016?A74.43 minutes. B80.43 minutes

32、. C27 minutes. D86.43 minutes.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AChinese only read books in print.BChinese love literature classics most for digital reading.CMore and more rural residents prefer to have digital reading these years.D12 percent of adult Chinese read books for ov

33、er one hour a day on average.5The purpose of the passage is to _.Ashow us why Chinese read booksBencourage more Chinese to read on the smartphonesCtalk about the basic situation of Chinese reading in 2017Dprove Chinese love reading better than people in any other country in 2017C15、One day all the e

34、mployees got to the office. They saw a big sign on the door: “Yesterday the person whos been holding you back in this company died. We invite you to join the funeral in the biggest meeting room.” In the beginning, they all got sad for the death of this person. But after a while they started wonderin

35、g who the dead person was.As more people started coming into the meeting room and getting closer to the coffin (棺材), the doubt grew. “Who is holding me back? Well, at least he died,” everyone was thinking. One by one the employees got closer. And when they looked inside it, they suddenly became sile

36、nt. They stood there and couldnt say a word, as if someone had touched the deepest part of their hearts. There was a mirror inside the coffin: everyone who looked inside it could see himself or herself.There was also a sign next to the mirror that said: “There is only one person who can set limits t

37、o your growth: it is YOU.” You are the only person that can change your life. You are the only person that can make a difference to your happiness and your success. You are the only person that can help yourself. Your life does not change when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your p

38、artner changes or when your company changes. Your life changes when YOU change, when you go further than your limiting beliefs, when you realize that you are the only one responsible for your life. “The most important relationship you can have is the one you have with yourself.”1According to the sig

39、n on the door, the funeral was about a person that Aalways treated people nicely Bwas strict with his workmatesChad been holding someone back Dmade great contributions to the company2What do you learn from the underlined sentence?AThey felt sorry for this persons death.BThey felt relieved (释然的) that

40、 this person had died.CThey used to love this person very much.DThey felt surprised about the bad news.3From the sign next to the mirror, we can see that _ can limit your growth.Anobody Bparents Cworkmates Dyou4What does the story want to tell us?AYour future lies in your own hands. BGetting along w

41、ell with workmates matters.CChange your life by being a nice person. DTeamwork is important to get things doneD16、The sun gives energy and the earth receives the suns energy. The way the earth interacts with the suns energy can be displayed in a picture called the earths energy budget（预算）. It displa

42、ys the suns energy that reaches us and how much of that energy is taken in and how much is thrown back by the earth and its air. Once the energy reaches the earth, some of it is taken by land and oceans. The amount of energy that is taken in influences the temperatures. The energy that is not taken

43、in is thrown back to space.Generally, the amount of energy coming in is_the amount of energy going out. So, we say the earths energy budget is balanced. If more energy was coming in than was going out, the earths temperature would increase. On the other hand, if too much energy is thrown back, and n

44、ot taken in, we would see the earths temperature dropping.Of all of the suns energy that hits the earth, about 67% is taken in by the land, oceans, air and clouds and about 33% is thrown back into space.1The picture above shows us how _ hits the earth.Athe high temperature Bthe heavy rain Cthe suns

45、energy2In the 2nd paragraph, the underlined phrase “equal to ” means “_”.Aless than Bthe same as Cmore than3Picture _ shows us the main idea of the last paragraph.A B C4If too much energy is thrown back, we will feel _on the earth.Acold Bhot Cwarm5The amount of energy that is _ influences the temper

46、atures.Awell balancedBthrown backCtaken inE17、Strange things happen when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four zones （时区）The time difference between two zones is one hourYou can have days with more than twenty-four hours and days with fewer than twenty- four hoursYou can have wee

47、ks with more than seven days and weeks with fewer than seven daysIf you make a five-day trip （旅行） across the Atlantic Ocean （大西洋） , your ship come into a different time zone every dayAs you come into each zone, the time changes one hourIf you travel west, you set your watch backIf you travel east, y

48、ou set it ahead （向前）Each day of your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-three hoursIf you make a trip by ship across the Pacific Ocean （太平洋） , you cross the International Date Line（国际日期变更线）This is the point where a new day begins when you cross the line, you change one full dayIf you travel east,

49、 today becomes yesterday, if you travel west it is tomorrow1Something interesting will happen to the time if you travel because_Aa day has always fewer than twenty-four hoursBa day has always more than twenty- four hoursCa day has more or f ewer than twenty-four hoursDsome time zones are large and s

50、ome time zones are small2The time difference between two time zones is_Atwenty-four hours Bone hourCtwo hours Dtwenty-three hours3If we crossthe Atlantic Ocean, we_Achange one full dayBset our watch backCset our watch aheadDset our watch back or ahead4If we travel east across the International Date

51、Line on July 5th, the date becomes July_A3rd B4th C5th D6th5The Atlantic Ocean_Ais in one time zoneBis divided into twenty-four zonesCis divided into five time zonesDcan not be crossed in five daysF18、INTERNATIONAL RADIO WHATS ON?18:00World News ProgramThe latest news from around the world.18:10What

52、 Do You Think?Phone in with your opinion about todays hot topics: Why is the world getting fatter?How can we look after our world better to save the planet? Should we all get freehealthcare or should we pay ourselves?19:00World BusinessBusiness news of the day, with up-to-date information about the

53、world business inEurope, Asia and America.19:20Teen DreamsListen to 10 teenagers from different places in Asia talking about their dreams for thefuture. What is more important for themmoney, education or love?20:00World News ProgramThe latest news from around the world.21:10Aunt VeraWhat should you

54、do?Phone in to ask for Aunt Veras advice if you have a problem with your parents,friends, or love. She will tell you what she thinks.1How many times will the World News Program be on?AOnce.BTwice.CThree times.DFour times.2When can you phone in if you have a problem with your friend?AAt 18:10.BAt 19:00.CAt 19:20.D