湖南长沙市岳麓区2022-2023学年十校联考最后英语试题(含解析)_第1页
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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 The 19th National Congress of the CP

2、C(中共十九大) in Beijing last year. Our country has been into a new era(时代) since then.Aheld Bwas held Chas held Dhad held2、She is talking about the school and teachers _ we visited last month.AwhoBwhichCwhereDthat3、I am very interested in this maths problem. Can you show me_?Awhat to work it outBwhat to

3、 work out itChow to work it outDhow to work out it4、Now, where is my schoolbag?_! We will be late for school.AJust a momentBTake it easyCDont worryDCome on5、-Could you tell me _?-Yes. They _ to the museum.Awhere the girls are; have goneBwhere were the girls; have beenCwhere are the girls; have goneD

4、where the girls were; have been6、Youd better _ too much meat. You are much too fat.Anot eatBeat otherCnot to eatDdont eat7、Michael_in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.AteachBtaughtCwill teachDwas teaching8、On World Environment Day, we notices to help people form a habit of sorting

5、the waste.Aput outBhand outCbring out9、-Wheres mum,Mary?-She left a_saying that she went shoppingAinformationBsuggestionCsentenceDmessage10、 Lucy will come to our party. Are you sure? She _ come. Her mother is ill and she has to look after her today.Amay notBwouldCmustDneednt. 完形填空11、Bing Xin, one o

6、f the most popular and famous writers of the 20th century Chinese literature(文学). She was born 1 1900 in Fujian Province. She 2 the Chinese classical books and began writing traditional Chinese 3 when she was only a child. Her first piece of writing 4 in 1919.Bing Xins works were many. She wrote nov

7、els, poems and so on, 5 the most famous works were her works for children. She loved children so much and wrote many 6 poems for them. We found that her best works Letters to Younger Readers cant be forgotten 7 .Bing Xin was an important person in the early history of woman literature in China, too.

8、 Many of her works were about 8 problem. She believed mothers love is the greatest love in the world. She thought mothers 9 an important role in our 10 and society.The great woman died at the age of 99, leaving her works lighting our hearts.1Aon Bin Cat2Astudied Bworked Cfound3Amovies Bsongs Cstorie

9、s4Acame out Bcame true Ccame over5Aso Bor Cbut6Aserious and boring Bgentle and wise Cmeaningless and scary7Aearly Bslowly Ceasily8Achildrens Bmens Cwomens9Aplayed Btook Cbrought10Acountry Bfamily Cschool. 语法填空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1books? Here is a survey about i

10、t. Some students think that iPads are2(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4(they). And homework will not be5(for

11、get)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7(other) think that books are more8(help) for learning. 9, reading books wont hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. Whats more, some

12、students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10 their study. So they prefer to use books. 阅读理解A13、 We got up at six in the morning on that summer day, because Grandpa was to take me to the park. With Mum, Aunt and three cousins, it took two taxis to get us all to the park.Everyon

13、e was prepared to get on the big bus and see the wild animals in the park. As the bus moved, I saw many animals. There were tigers, lions, bears, monkeys, pandas and elephants. Some were lying down; some were standing there; some others were walking. And none of them were afraid of people.After seei

14、ng the wild animals, we had lunch at the wild animal restaurant. We then watched goat fighting and horse fighting shows. The park had many other shows besides the fighting shows. For example, there was a sea lion show. We watched mountain goats walking on a steel wire(钢丝), monkeys riding bikes, and

15、tigers jumping through hoops of fire(火圈).The most unforgettable thing at the zoo was that I got in a tiger cage and took a picture with a tiger. I was very scared at that time, but when I saw a lot of people taking pictures, I was not so afraid. Grandpa said I had more expressions than the tiger.Thi

16、s visit to the Shanghai Wild Animal Park is an unforgettable one, but it came to an end when we had to go home at five oclock.1How many people in the writers family went to the park on that day?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.2How did the family go to the park?ABy train.BBy taxi.COn foot.DBy boat.3The write

17、r saw all the following animals in the park except _.AfoxesBpandasChorsesDmonkeys4What was the most unforgettable thing at the zoo for the writer?AEating at the wild animal restaurant.BTaking photos with a tiger in its cage.CWatching tigers jumping through hoops of fire.DWatching goat fighting and h

18、orse fighting shows.5How did the writer feel after visiting the Shanghai Wild Animal Park?AUnhappy.BWorried.CEnjoyable.DHopeless.B14、 A gift card is a card that is issued (发行)by a storeThese cards are big money makers for storesOne reason is that when gift-card holders go to the store,they often see

19、 other things to buy,and they spend more money than the gift card is worthUnused cards are another reasonStores make millions of dollars because large numbers of people never use their cardsThey either lose them,forget about them,or decide that its not worth the effort Gift cards are becoming very p

20、opular in many countries around the worldIn the US,they are one of the most popular kinds of giftsWhy?People love the convenience-gift cards are easy to buy and easy to use,either in the store or onlineThe recipient can choose his or her own gift,and the giver does not have to worry about finding ju

21、st the right thing Receiving a gift card,however,is not the same as receiving a giftA real gift is a better reminder of the person who gave itThe message of a real gift is more likely to be,I spent some time trying to find the right gift for you because I care about youOften a gift card does not sen

22、d the same message as a real giftIt may seem to say,I was in a hurryI didnt have time to think about what you would really like In todays world,gift cards are certainly convenientHowever,they can make us forget the real purpose of giving gifts,which is to build a closer connection between the gift-g

23、iver and the gift-recipient1How many reasons are given to explain why gift cards are big money makers for stores? _AOneBTwoCThreeDFour2What does the underlined wordrecipientmean in Chinese? _A商家B顾客C发行者D接受者3What is the second paragraph mainly about? _AWhy gift cards are popular in the USBDifferent ki

24、nds of gift cardsCWhere to buy gift cardsDHow to use gift cards4What message does a gift card send according to the writer? _AI care about youBI know you like gift cardsCI couldnt find the right gift for youDI didnt have time to buy you a real gift5Which of the following is the writers opinion? _AIt

25、s easy for people to lose gift cardsBGift cards are better than real giftsCGift cards help people save moneyDReal gifts can bring people closerC15、One day Mrs. Wilson went shopping with Tracy and Ben. They went to the supermarket in the new shopping center.“Why do you buy things here?”Tracy wanted t

26、o know. “Because they are cheaper here than at the corner store near our home,”Mrs. Wilson said. “Help me check the prices,please.”The Wilsons were not rich and Mrs. Wilson was always careful with her money. She looked carefully after the prices of things. She bought lots of things in the supermarke

27、t. When they got home,the children said,“We dont think you saved money by going to the supermarket.” “Of course I did,” Mrs. Wilson said. “Everything was cheaper there.” “We know,”the children said,“but we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry. The taxi fare was more than the money that

28、 you save!”Mrs. Wilson added everything up. Her children were right.1The things at the corner store were _ than those in the supermarket.AcheaperBnicerCmore expensiveDsaved a little money2Mrs. Wilson _ in the end.Aspent more moneyBpaid less moneyClost some moneyDsaved a little money3From the passage

29、 we know the children were _.AhappyBcleverCtiredDlazy4Mrs. Wilson will _.Anever call a taxiBgo on buying things in the supermarketCbuy things near her homeDnot go shopping with her children5The best title for the passage is _.ACutting PriceBCorner StoreCSupermarketDShoppingD16、Hi, Im Mike. I work as

30、 a writer for GROWING UP. I hope I can help you with your problems.Q Dear Mike,Im not very good at giving advice to other people. A friend of mine recently bought some Nike trainers online, but they were fake (假的). Everyone except him can tell that theyre fake. I dont know how to bring this up with

31、him. Can you give me some advice? xxximaaaA Dear xxximaaa,A long time ago, a friend of mine told me what he liked most about me. It was that I always kept it real. Do you know the meaning of it? It means being honest and open, even when your thought is unpopular.I suggest that you keep it real with

32、your friend. If no one else is brave enough to tell him about his shoes, then maybe you should be the one to do it. You dont have to do it in a mean (刻薄的) way. Just go to your friend secretly and bring it up. Your friend will thank you because you are honest.On the other hand, who really cares if th

33、e shoes are fake? Is it really that big of a deal? Maybe you should just forget about it. If other people are making fun of him for having fake shoes, they really have a problem. MikeIf you have problems when growing up, I recommend you GROWING UP!1How many suggestions does Mike give to xxximaaa?AOn

34、e.BTwo.CThree.DNone.2What does Mike think is a real problem?ABeing honest and open.BBuying fake trainers online.CTelling your friend the truth.DLaughing at others for having fake things.3GROWING UP may be a(n) _ .AEnglish novelBlearning guideCscientific bookDteenage magazineE17、It was a cold winter

35、day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth (收费站). “Im paying for myself, and for the six cars behind me,”she said with a smile, handing over seven tickets. One after another, the next six drivers arriving at the tollbooth were informed, “ A lady has already paid for your fare.”It turned o

36、ut(证明) that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friends refrigerator: “Practice random(随机的) kindness and senseless(无意识的) acts of beauty.” The phrase impressed her so much that she copied it down.Judy Foreman spotted (认出)the same phrase on a warehouse(仓库) wall far away from home. When i

37、t stayed on her mind for days, she gave up and drove all the way back to copy it down. “I thought it was beautiful,”she said. Then she wrote it at the bottom of all her letters. Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classroom wall for his students, one of whom was the

38、 daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. Alice put it in the newspaper, admitting(承认) that though she liked it, she didnt know where it came from or what it really meant.Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Marin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the

39、phrase down on a piece of paper first, after thinking about it in her mind for days.“Heres the idea,” Anne says. “Anything you think there should be more of, do it randomly.” Her fantasies(想象) include painting the classrooms of shabby(破旧的) schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor par

40、t of town, and giving money secretly to a proud old lady. Anne says, “Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can.”The acts of random kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare paid, who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like al

41、l great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!1Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her ?AShe knew the car drivers well. BShe wanted to show kindness.CShe hoped to make friends with the drivers. DShe had seven tickets.2Judy Foreman copied down the phrase

42、 because she_.Athought it was beautifulBwanted to know what it really meantCdecided to write it on a warehouse wallDwanted her husband to put it up in the classroom3Who came up with the phrase according to the passage?AJudy Foreman BNatalie Smith CAlice Johnson. DAnne Herbert.4Which of the following

43、 statements is closest in the meaning to the underlined sentence above?AKindness and violence can change the world.BKindness and violence can affect ones behavior.CKindness and violence can reproduce themselves.DKindness and violence can shape ones character.5What can we infer from the last paragrap

44、h?APeople should practice random kindness to those in need.BPeople who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.CPeople should practice random kindness to strangers they meet.DPeople who receive kindness are likely to pay it back to the giver.F18、Safety tips in different situationWhen facin

45、g an accident, the first and most important rule is to stay calm. But different accidents mean different ways to deal with.Stampede(踩踏)When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves.If you fall down in a moving crowd, co

46、ver your head with both hands. Lean to one side, curl your body and bend your legs.FireStay calm and follow teachers instructions. Leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you dont breathe in smoke.If your clothe catch fire, drop to the ground and rol

47、l from side to side to put out the fire.TrafficIf you take a school bus on your way home or to school, remember to fasten(系紧) your seatbelt and not to walk around when the bus is moving.If you walk to school or go to school by bike, remember to wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right f

48、or cars before you cross the road.1The passage is written for _.AstudentsBteachersCadultsDdoctors2When you are on a moving school bus, you mustnt _.Atake your seatBwalk aroundCfasten your seatbeltDcover your head with both hand s3When there is a fire in your school, you need to do the following EXCEPT_.Astaying calmBfollowing teachers instructionsCusing a piece of cloth to cover your mouth an

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