贵州省贵阳市市级名校2022-2023学年中考英语适应性模拟试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、The boy doesnt speak his sister, but his written work is very good.Aas well asBso good asCmore better thanDmore worse than2、- Mom, can I go out to play basketball with Mike?- OK, but you must _ to come back before 5 oclock.ApromiseBprepareCpracticeDprovide3、- Its useless to regret wha

3、t has been done. Dont make those mistakes again一I wont. Thats a(n) _Aorder Bdecision Cpromise Dagreement4、Lets go shopping for some vegetables. .AThank youBYoure welcomeCMe, tooDGood idea5、-Today, many people are in sub-health(亚健康), why?-Yes. They are so tired long time _ they are busy with their wo

4、rk and exercise little every day.AbecauseBuntilCthoughDor6、 Would you like to go to Fragrant Hills Park this weekend? No, thanks. I there twice this year.Ahave beenBwill goCgoDhave gone7、Is the man over there Adam?It _ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.AmustBcantCmustntDshouldnt8、Fathers

5、Day is on _ Sunday of June.AthreeBthe threeCthirdDthe third9、I have some trouble with my English writing. Can you give me some _ ?AadviceBdecisionsCmessagesDsuggestion10、My parents and I traveled to Tibet by car last summer.How lucky you are! Thats a great _ youll never forget.AcompetitionBexplanati

6、onCappearanceDexperience. 完形填空11、 I was eleven years old standing outside in just my underwear while I watched the house that I grew up in rapidly bum to the ground. A few minutes 1 I had been in a deep sleep in my nice，warm bed when a shout woke me up. Jennys 2 was just next to mine and my brothers

7、. A fire 3 there and woke her up. 4 her，my older brother began to take action. While I stumbled（跌跌撞撞）in the 5 and darkness，he ran from room to room quickly waking everyone in the house. The house，however，was over 50 years old and made of wood. Before we could do anything the fire look it down.I stoo

8、d there shaking while the fire burnt my books，clothes and toys. I watched 6 while my Mom cried and my Dad shouted. I wondered what was going to happen to us now that we had lost all of our things. As I looked around，though，I realized something for the first time：The things that 7 are not things but

9、our life.Everything that was important had survived（幸免于）the fire. Our lives would continue.I still think of that fire in the 8 . It helped me to become who I am today. It showed me for the very first time what is truly 9 in life. It helped me to learn 10 love is far more important than the things we

10、 own. Love others. Help everyone. Let the love inside of you make this world a warmer place. Let your soul shine brightly.1AlaterBearlierCsooner2Aliving roomBbedroomCdining room3Agave out.Bwent outCbroke out4AUnderstandingBSeeingCHearing5AsmokeBcloudCnoise6AhelplesslyBuselesslyCcarelessly7AfailBmatt

11、erCgo8AmorningBafternoonCnight9AimportantBconvenientCpatient10AwhatBhow.Cthat. 语法填空12、Just like football, basketball is one of the 1(popular) sports in the world.The game of the basketball2(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasnt played very 3(wide )

12、,because students played 4 game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 5(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasons-spring, summer, fall, winter. 阅读理解A13、Saturday was going to be a special day for S

13、ara. It was her birthday. No one had mentioned her birthday so far, and it was already Wednesday. “_”, Sara thought to herself.Sara went to school and told her friend, Jenny, that Saturday was her birthday.“I know,” said Jenny. “Lynn told all the girls about your birthday.”“Wow, I didnt realize ever

14、yone knew,” said Sara. Saturday finally came and Sara got up early.“Good morning, Sara,” said Mum.“Hi,” said Sara. She looked around, but didnt see anyone_her birthday.“What are you doing today?” asked Mum.“Just stay at home,” said Sara, feeling a bit sad. She didnt want to tell Mum it was her birth

15、day.“Why dont you come with me to the Recreation Centre?” asked Mum.“What will I do there?” asked Sara.Mum said they needed help with a community project.That afternoon Sara and her mum went to the Recreation Centre. When they opened the door, people shouted, “SURPRISE!” Sara couldnt believe it. The

16、re were friends from school and her family. She saw Uncle Rick, Aunt Claire, and many cousins along with Grandma Joan. The walls were decorated with colourful balloons. There was a big cake sitting on the table along with many presents. A small band played the songs Sara and her friends liked to dan

17、ce to.Sara was called to cut the first piece of her birthday cake. She felt so special. “This is the best birthday Ive ever had!” said Sara. “Thank you to everyone.”1Which of the following can be put in the blank(空白处)?AI wont want others to know about itBI dont want to have a birthday partyCThis is

18、the best birthday Ive ever hadDI guess no one remembers its my birthday2The underlined part “making a fuss over” in Paragraph 7 probably means “ ”.Acaring about Bgiving upsCjoining in Dpaying for3Sara had her birthday party at .Ahome BschoolCthe Recreation Centre Da music club4Many people went to Sa

19、ras birthday party EXCEPT .Aher friends Bher motherCher grandfather Dher uncle and aunt5Which is the best title for the passage?AA wonderful childhood memoryBA wonderful birthday presentCA special community projectDA special birthday partyB14、 Different countries have different customs. When you are

20、 in different countries, you should follow their customs.In China, its impolite to talk when eating dinner. And youre not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip. It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers an

21、d porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. Its important to respect lines there. Its a good idea to talk about the weather. Its a fav

22、orite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain, its a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 pm.In Saudi Arabia, men kiss one another on the cheek. Your host may

23、welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, dont put it into your pocket as soon as you get it. The person expects you to read it.

24、Dont forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.1How many countries are mentioned besides the UK in this passage?AFour.BFive.CSix.2If you travel to the US, you spend $200 on a

25、taxi ride and $320 on a meal, you are supposed to tip in total.A$60B$78C$1563The favorite subject of conversation with the British is to .Astand in lineBtalk about the weatherCkiss them on the cheek4Which of the following is True?AIts impolite to eat first if there are older people at the table in C

26、hina.BGenerally, restaurants dont offer dinner after 9:00 pm in Spain.CIn Japan, people hardly exchange their personal cards when meeting5The main idea of the passage is about .Abody languageBdifferent countries, the same cultureCfollowing different customs when in different countriesC15、“Dont tell

27、anyone”. We hear these words when someone tells a secret to us. But it can be hard to keep a secret. Often, we cant help “spilling the beans”, even if we regret it later.According to Asim Shah, professor in the Menninger Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences at Baylor College of Medicine,

28、 US, keeping a secret may well “become a burden”. This is because people often have an “obsessive and anxious urge(冲动) to share it with someone.An earlier study, led by Anita E. Kelly, a scientist at the University of Notre Dame, US, suggested that keeping a secret could cause stress. People entrust

29、ed with secrets can suffer from depression, anxiety, and body aches, reported the daily Mail.But with secrets so often getting out, why do people share them at all? Shah explained that people often feel that it will help them keep a person as a friend. Another reason people share secrets is guilt ov

30、er keeping it from someone close to them. A sense of distrust can develop when people who are close do not share it with each other. “Keeping or sharing secrets often puts people in a position of either getting or losing the trust of someone.” according to Shah.He added that talkative people could l

31、et secrets slip out. But this doesnt mean that it is a good idea only to share secrets with quiet people. A quiet person may be someone who keeps everything inside. To tell such a person a secret may cause them stress, and make them talk about the secret.Shah said that to judge whether to tell someo

32、ne a secret, youd better put yourself in their position. Think about how you would feel to be told that you mustnt give the information away. Shah also recommended that if you accidentally give up someones secret you should come clean about it. Let the person know that their secret isnt so secret an

33、y more.1The underlined phrase “spilling the beans” in paragraph 1 probably means _.AKeeping a secretBDiscussing a secretCLetting out a secretDThinking about a secret2Why may keeping a secret “become a burden”?ABecause people who tell a secret may feel regretful.BBecause people who keep a secret may

34、feel stressed.CBecause people may feel depressed after letting out the secrets.DBecause people are forced to share their secrets with others.3From the passage, we can infer that _.APeople may feel guilty if they keep secrets for someone close to themBKeeping a secret may lead to distrust between clo

35、se friendsCTo tell talkative people a secret may cause them much stressDIts always a good idea to share secrets with quiet people4Whats the best title of the passage?AKeeping secrets is a burden.BDont tell secrets to anyone.CAlways share secrets with others.DOthers secrets are no more secrets.D16、If

36、 you are a computer game fan, you must have heard of StarCraft. Recently, the University of Florida opened a StarCraft class for students. Maybe you feel confused when you hear of the news, maybe you think I am joking. But thats true. In our mind, students are not allowed to play computer games by t

37、eachers and parents. Dont you believe that the StarCraft class was set up in the University of Florida? Please read more.Nowadays, the world is developing in a fast way, so it is very important for students to be good at skills such as solving problems, making decisions and critical thinking(批判性思维).

38、 It is said that all these skills appear in StarCraft. Therefore, StarCraft can provide a higheffectiveenvironment for students to consider and take action in difficult situations.“A student who gets a university education and goes into the business world could realize that something he learned in h

39、is StarCraft class helps him to think in a different way,” said one teacher in the University of Florida.“The StarCraft class offers a new way to students to study. Study is not only about learning things from books,” said another teacher.Not all the students can take the StarCraft class. The class

40、is only open to the students who have some knowledge about the game.1（小题1）Why did the University set up the StarCraft class?ABecause many students like it.BBecause the world is developing in a fast way.CBecause students can learn some important skills.DBecause students are not allowed to play at hom

41、e.2（小题2）The underlined word “effective” means “_” in Chinese.A有效的 B友好的C有用的 D真实的3（小题3）Some dont believe that the StarCraft class was opened in a university because_.Amost students dont like StarCraft.Bthey think StarCraft is not easy to playCthey think that the StarCraft class cant bring enjoyment to

42、 studentsDthey dont think students are allowed to play computer games at school4（小题4）Whats the main idea of the passage?AIts about who invented the game, StarCraft.BIts about a StarCraft class opened in the University of Florida.CIts about the importance of university education.DIts about how to be

43、a winner in the business world.E17、1What time can we go for lunch on Monday?AAt 12:30. BAt 10:30. CAt 11:45. DAt 14:30.2How much will Mrs. Li spend if she goes for dinner on Friday?A$ 6. B$ 7. C$ 11. D$ 12.3Mr. Green and his 8-year-old son had to pay _ for dinner last Sunday.A$ 7 B$ 11 C$ 17 D$ 124W

44、here can we see this ad?AAt a caf. BAt a library. CAt school. DAt home.5Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad?AYou can take away the food in one box for $ 8.BYou can call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655.CYou can get a free bottle of wine with your friend.DYou can enjoy all you can eat and

45、 barbecue.F18、Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum. If you follow these steps below, youll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make

46、the most of your time at the museum.Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like. Its easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to lo

47、ok through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:The exhibits(展品)See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.The history of the museum There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and th

48、e benefactors (捐赠者). That can make your visit more interesting.Activities See whether there are talks, tours our special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.Cost, food or shortage Its important how much the visit will cost

49、. You have to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.Learn at least one thing on your visit. It is always good to take away something new from your visit.Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around,

50、standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it is important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might wan t to do in museum.Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are wit

51、h someone else. You can talk over what youre seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.1To make our visit more interesting, we can_.Aorganize activities like special shows and talksBlearn about the interests of all age groupsCread the stories about exhibits and benefactors(捐赠者)Dwalk around the museum without breaks2If we visit a museum with friends, we can_.Ashare the exp