吉林实验中学2022-2023学年中考考前最后一卷英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Will you fix up the broken robot according to the , Tommy?No problem.Ainvention Binformation Cinstruction Dintroduction2、-_ fine weat

2、her it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills?-Why not?AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a3、 I am so glad that you are safe now. Thank you! When I realized I couldnt _ the fire, I ran at once.Agive out Bput out Cclear out4、She was _ angry _ she walked out angrily without saying anything.Aso, thatBsuch, thatCtoo,

3、 toDtoo, that5、On such cold winter days, I prefer _ at home reading rather than _.Ato stay; hang out Bstay; hang outCto stay; to hang out Dstaying; hang out6、Jack _ his father, because they are both easygoing.Alooks afterBlooks likeCtakes afterDlooks up7、Dave, lets start our training for the basketb

4、all game.OK. Well lose the game we try our best.AunlessBifCuntilDsince8、Have you seen the movie Forever Young?Yes. I_ the movie with my friend last night.AwatchBwatchedCwatchesDhave watched9、Vivian refuses _ her children to the weekend training centre for extra classes.Ato sendBsendingCsentDsends10、

5、You cant have _ tomorrow if you dont stop thinking about yesterday.Aa goodBa betterCthe betterDthe good. 完形填空11、Two reporters will visit our new school. And some of you will be in the photo. Ms. Myers told Room 5. The kids were 1 and started doing their hair except Brad. He knew he wouldnt be in the

6、 photo.Brad was small. Kids were always making jokes about how 2 he was. They wont put Brad in or youd need a magnifying glass（放大镜）to see him, Charlotte said. The other kids laughed. Brad 3 to smile, even though what Charlotte said was 4 He believed they didnt mean to 5 him.Two reporters named Rick

7、and Tegan arrived half an hour later. Time to take photos, Tegan said. Who do you want, Rick?Ill have these three girls and those three boys. Then he pointed to Jocob, Eddie, and Brad.Brad could 6 believe it.Rick set up the six kids in front of the new librarys big painting. Its big. he said. Well g

8、et you guys to kneel (跪) in front of it, 7 it looks even bigger.Is that why you picked Brad? said one of the Room 5 kids. So it looks really big? Some people laughed. Brad also gave a 8 as he usually did.But Rick shook his head. No, he said. I chose him because hes got a huge smile two miles wide.He

9、 looked at Brad and said, Plus, this guy is big inside, where it 9 Right? Hearing this, Brad spoke before he could think. In my heart, Im three miles wide. Room 5 laughed again. But Brad knew that they were laughing 10 him this time.1AnervousBproudCexcitedDlucky2AuglyBshortCthinDfat3AhadBpreferredCt

10、riedDturned4AsadBtrueCfunnyDmad5AstopBencourageCpunishDhurt6AexactlyBhardlyCcertainlyDprobably7AifBalthoughCso thatDbecause8AsmileBreplyClookDreason9AhappensBhidesCappearsDmatters10AatBwithCaboutDto. 语法填空12、When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many coun

11、tries, people continue learning all their lives.1is lifelong(终身的) learning important? How can it help you?You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests.2learning doesnt only happen in school. Learning doesnt3when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For ex

12、ample, learning can4when you go to a museum. It can5happen when you get a job. You learn when you6sports or when you take a trip.7is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something8.Lets look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong lear

13、ning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and foreign languages are some of their9classes.When we graduate from school, we should10on learning. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!. 阅读理解A13、Not all inventions are made by scientists. Kids

14、 can also make history with their inventions.The state flag of Alaska was designed by 13-year-old Bennie Benson in 1926. His design was chosen from a flag designing-competition. It became the official flag in 1959. Bennie won a SI, 000 scholarship and a watch.Frank Epperson invented the Popsicle in

15、1905 when he was only 11 years old. It was called the Epsicle at that time. . Frank left his drink outside the door overnight with a stick(木棒) in it. That night the temperature dropped and everything was frozen(冻住), including Franks drink. That didnt stop him from tasting it, so today we have Popsic

16、les to eat.In 1642 Blaise Pascal designed the first counting machine when he was 18. The machine was for his father, a tax collector, to make his job easier. Blaise named it “the Pasealine. He made about 50 of them, but nobody was interested in it. People thought it would take jobs away from them. 3

17、00 years went by, and the calculator(计算器) finally became a success. In 1968, the programming language (程序设计语言)，PASCAL, was named after him.1How old was Bernie Benson when he designed the flag?A13B26C46D592What does the underlined word “Popsicle” mean in Chinese?A凉B美味C冰柜D冰棒3Why did Blaise Pascal inve

18、nt the calculator?ABecause he wanted to use it in a test.BBecause he wanted to make his fathers job easier.CBecause he wanted to sell it for money.DBecause he wanted to know how much money he should give to sellers.4This passage mainly tells us about_.Aseveral useful inventionsBseveral inventions by

19、 kidsChow to make historyDhow to become successful inventorB14、A1（小题1）Julia is at Racine. She wants to go to Baseball Field. She should change lines at .AReno BCliton CGrand DRandolph2（小题2）To go to Airport from Youth Centre, you should take underground lines in this order: .ARed Line Blue Line Green

20、 LineBBlue Line Green Line Red LineCBlue Line Red Line Green LineDRed Line Green Line Blue LineC15、A company says it has completed the first 3D-printed home recently. The home was shown to reporters and visitors at a music festival.The building company has developed large 3D- printers that build hom

21、es with mortar, a hard and strongmaterial. It uses robotics, computer programs and advanced materials to make houses.Jason Ballard is the companys chief engineer. So Im standing in front of the first 3D-printed home in America. This house was actually printed in high winds, blowing dust and rain. It

22、 is important for the printing programmes to operate in bad weather conditions, such as weather disasters. The goal is to print homes in developing countries. So the printer has to be light enough to move from one property to the next.Ballard imagines that someday, many 3D-printers will operate arou

23、nd the world to make homes. Its actually a lot more simple to build a printer than it is to build a house, he said. We ran this printer at about a quarter speed to print this house, and completed it in about 48 hours of print time.The company developed this technology not to make money but to help p

24、rovide a quick, cheap housing solution for the millions of people who need it most. There are about a billion people that dont have one of lifes most basic human needs, and thats safe shelter.Ballard says his company already works on housing needs with poor families in different areas. But he says t

25、hat to really make a difference, the program will need to be greatly improved. He added that since the 3D-printing process is so much faster than traditional homebuilding, a whole community could be built in just a few months. He believes over time, people can get the new home below $4,000 with the

26、help of 3D-printers.1What kind of building material can be used in 3-D printing according to the passage?Alight but strong Blight and soft.Cstrong but expensive Dhard and strong.2What is the meaning of the underlined word property in Paragraph 3?Aland for farming Bland for building housesCland for r

27、aising animals Dland for running companies3It will take about hours to print a house if the printer is at its full speed.A12 B24 C36 D484What is the best title for this passage?AThe Future of 3D-printing BThe History of 3D-printingCThe New Use of 3D-printing DThe Instructions of 3D-printingD16、 Emma

28、 and Hannah are 13-year-old school girls from Minnesota, USAThey are good at making new things both of them are also good at sales. They are selling charms (小装饰物) made out of bottle caps.The girls came up with the idea last summer when they saw charms were popular with kids. They talked with their p

29、arents about the idea. Since then they have sold enough charms to buy a bike for Hannah.The girls collect bottle caps and then clean them. They find some interesting pictures on the Internet or on paper, and then glue them onto the inside of the caps. There are different kinds of pictures, “Peace si

30、gns are popular with girls, and single-letter charms are popular with boys whose names start with those letters,” Emma and Hannah said.Now, charms can be found everywhere at Dakota Hills Middle School in Eagan. “Students put charms on purses, backpacks, and their lunch boxes,” said Emma. Emma and Ha

31、nnah also have a shop on the Internet. They hope they can sell their charms to more kids. Theyre thinking about selling their charms at the Eagan Market Festival next summer.Their business is not only for getting money. At their Valentines sale, 20% of the income (收入) went to charity.1When _ did the

32、 girls begin to sell the charms?AAbout a year ago.BAbout two months ago.CNearly fifty days ago.DNearly five weeks ago.2Which_ of the following may NOT be on the charms?APictures.BSigns.CLetters.DNumbers.3What_do Emma and Hannah hope to do now?AThey hope to become rich people.BThey hope to give money

33、 to charity.CThey hope to sell more charms.DThey hope to sell charms in every school.4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe two girls love their parents and money.BBoys like charms with signs.CThey wont sell charms next summer.DThe charms are popular with students.E17、Mrs. Weeks was reading a newspape

34、r story to her class. The story said: Were you ever in a hospital when you were small? How did you feel? The doctors in Childrens Hospital are asking for money for childrens toys. Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks, so toys are needed to keep these sick children happy and

35、quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital.After Mrs. Weeks read the story, she said, “This story gave me an idea.”“You want us to bring some money for the toys.”“We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital, ”said the boys and girls one after another. “Well, your idea

36、s would be nice, ” Mrs. Weeks said, “but mine is different.”“We could make some toys, ” shouted one of them.Mrs. Weeks smiled. “Do you think you could make toys?” she asked.“Yes, yes, ” the whole class answered.“Great! Lets begin to make toys tomorrow, ”said Mrs. Weeks.On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. We

37、eks took the children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in the hospital felt very happy to see the toys. The children in the class felt happy, too.1What was the first newspaper story mainly about?ASick children in Childrens Hospital. BDoctors in Childrens Hospital.CMrs

38、. Weeks and her students. DToys made by the boys and girls.2What “idea” did Mrs. Weeks have in mind?AAsk the class to give some money to the children in the hospital.BAsk the class to send some of their own toys to the children in the hospital.CLet the class make some toys themselves and give them t

39、o the children in the hospital.DTell the class to go to see the children in the hospital.3At first, the doctors in Childrens Hospital wanted to _ the sick children.Agive some money to Bmake some toys forCget money to buy toys for Dborrow some toys for4What Mrs. Weeks really wanted to do is to _ .Ale

40、t everyone know her classBsave some money for toysCmake herself famousDteach the pupils to do things themselves and be helpful to othersF18、For most people, the word fashion means clothes. But people may ask the question, What_are in fashion? And they use the adjective fashionable in the same way: S

41、he was wearing a_coat. His shirt was really a fashionable color.But of course there are fashions_many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are_fashions in school subjects, jobsand in languages. Fashions_as time goes._you look at pictu

42、res of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different_one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1850.Today fashions change very quickly. We hear about things_more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country_another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will_new things, so you see there is money in fashion.1Acolor Bclothes Cfood Dmoney2Anice Bbeautiful Cexpensive