江苏省常州市金坛区七校2022-2023学年中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、The Qingming Festival of this year falls _ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _ the early morning of the holiday.A

2、on; in Bin; on Con; on Din; in2、Huawei is one of technology companies in China.AlargeBlargerClargestDthe largest3、Our geography teacher told us Columbus（哥伦布） America in 1492.AcreatedBinventedCdiscoveredDbeat4、Lily is _ shy girl, but shes good at playing _ guitar.Aan, theBa, theCa, /Dan, /5、-Canada i

3、s the second _ country in the world.-That is, it is larger than _country in Asia.Alarger, any Blarger, any otherClargest, any Dlargest, any other6、- It is selfless_ the doctor to devote all the time he had _ for the patients.- I think so, they are so great.Afor; to careBof; to careCfor; to caringDof

4、; to caring7、Her voice is so weak that I could _ hear anything.AalmostBnearlyChardDhardly8、Its reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every day.AhundredBhundredsChundred ofDhundreds of9、The sports meeting will continue _it rains this afternoon.AifBsinceCas soon asDunless10、Please

5、drive _ when you pass a school.OK.Anearly Bearly Cslowly Dreally. 完形填空11、 It was the last night of my summer camp. 1 I didnt want to leave，I had to go back home the next day. I didnt want to pack. I just wanted to make the night go 2 .How I wished that I could make time 3 at that moment! However, it

6、 seemed that time flew more quickly than before. I lay on the bed, but I wasnt 4 at all. I just closed my eyes, thinking of every minute I had 5 with the friends I met during the camp.Just then , someone 6 the door. “Open the door，” said a soft 7 . I thought it was my friend，Elle. So I replied，“Its

7、open.” Then the door opened. When I looked at the door, I was 8 .There stood all my friends, Elle, Lily, Sally and Allie. Together they walked over to my bed and then each of them gave me a big hug (拥抱). We hugged each other. We exchanged our phone numbers and e-mail 9 . We said that no matter how f

8、ar we would be away from each other and no matter how many other friends we had, we would 10 forget each other.Just then, a tear slowly rolled down my face. As I looked up, I noticed all of my friends eyes were also filled with tears.1ABecauseBUnlessCUntilDAlthough2AclearlyBquicklyCslowlyDeasily3Afl

9、yBcrossCstopDfinish4AsleepyBhealthyCexcitedDgentle5AwastedBmissedCtoldDspent6Afixed upBlooked atCcleaned upDknocked at7AnoiseBsoundCvoiceDcry8AsurprisedBnervousCcrazyDafraid9AchangesBhabitsCaddressesDinventions10AeverBneverCseldomDoften. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Will it matter if you d

10、ont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was 1(give) in the USAPeople of different a2 from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s3 they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well 4 (they) bodies worked when

11、 they had had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person 5(eat) a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b6 going to school, he will learn more quickly 7 listen more carefully in class.The resu

12、lts also show that 8(have) no breakfast will not help you lose 9(weigh). This is because people become so 10(饥饿) at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight. 阅读理解A13、Several times each year the Queen gives afternoon tea parties at which guests are serv

13、ed tiny cakes filled with cream from her own cows. Cakes and sandwiches are bought in by footmen, yet you never see the Queen touch a thing. She simply sits beside a big silver plate, pouring cups of tea for everyone and carefully avoiding the cakes.At cocktail parties the Queen moves from group to

14、group, chatting informally, and manages to make one glass of diet drink to last a whole evening. Tours abroad are difficult because hosts seem to believe the warmth of their welcome must be shown with wonderful state banquets(宴). But the Queen has perfected the art of appearing to enjoy her meal wit

15、hout actually eating much. During one visit to the Pacific islands of Tonga, a specially-prepared dinner was set up in a hut made of wood and bamboo leaves. Deep holes were dug in the ground, filled with hot stones and baby pigs, and the pigs were slowly cooked with dry heat over several days. The Q

16、ueen looked uneasily at her plate when she discovered a whole roast(烤) pig was her serving.Then she became uneasy when a turkey, some meat, bananas and an apple were also carried in for each guest. So she depended on her old favourite trick of talking with her host, King Tupou IV, carrying on a warm

17、 conversation. At the same time she pushed her food around her plate and only ate a piece of turkey and some fruit.Reporters traveling with her have noticed that the Queen will sometimes seem so interested in a foreign leaders political(政治的) chat that she simply never has time to finish a meal befor

18、e it is time to get up and make her speech. She will lift her fork, then put it down again to make another point, leaving almost all of her meal untouched.1The Queen talked with her host and carried on conversation with him. The purpose of doing this is _.Ato show her politenessBnot to eat muchCto s

19、how her great interest in foodDto hide her dislike to the food2We can infer(推断) from the passage that tours are difficult for the Queen, because _.Ashe has to meet with so many important leadersBshe has to eat much oily foodChosts always give wonderful state banquetsDshe has so many reporters to tra

20、vel with her3What probably is the Queens art of acting at state dinners?AAppearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.BDrinking much water.CEating a piece of turkey and some fruit.DEating much without being noticed.B14、The Yanfang line, Beijings first driverless subway line connecting th

21、e citys southwest suburbs to its central urban district started its first pilot run on Wednesday morning.It is also the capital citys first subway line that is fully automatic, and fully equipped（装配）with domestic technology.The line is expected to officially open to citizens at the end of next year.

22、The difference between the driverless subway line and the ordinary line is that the driverless technology allows the subway train to automatically complete all running procedures, including traveling, dormancy, awakening, opening and closing train doors, as well as returning, without any operations

23、by drivers.A comprehensive（综合的）control center has been set up for the subway line to far away control and supervise trains. In the event of an emergency, passengers riding on the subway trains are able to contact the control center through the wireless intercom（对讲机）devices that have been set up on e

24、very carriage. The camera in the carriage can automatically transmit（传输） images back to the control center.The first Chinese-made driverless subway train opened in Hong Kong on Dec, 28. The seven-km line extends the MTR network to the Southern District, allowing the special administrative regions 18

25、 districts to be served by rail.1_ is also the capital citys first subway line that is fully automatic.AYuehai line BChengyu line CYanfang line DWusong line2The underlined word “automatic” in paragraph 2 probably means_A全面的 B自动的 C半自动的 D可行的3The passage is probably from_.Anovel Bmagazine Cnews Dposter

26、4Driverless subway has lots of advantages EXCEPT_.AIts automatic. BIts equipped with domestic technology.CIt cant be drive by people. DIt cant deal with an emergency.5Which of the following statement is TRUE_?AThe Yanfang line is the capital citys first subway line.BThere is no difference between th

27、e driverless subway line and the ordinary line.CThe driverless subway line cant work without a comprehensive.DThere is a camera in some carriagesC15、The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle, Washington, DC, in the United StatesIt was a small coffee shop that roasted its own

28、 coffee beansThe coffee shops business did well, and by 1 there were three more Starbucks shops in SeattleThings really began to change for the company in 1That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran (经营) StarbucksSchultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipmentHe noticed

29、 that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers and he was curious about the companySchultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did, and he liked what he sawHe wanted to become part of the companyIn 1982, the original (原先的) Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the companys head of mar

30、ketingIn 1983, Schultz travelled to ItalyThe unique atmosphere of the coffee bars there caught his eyeTo Schultz it seemed that Italians spent their daily lives in three places: home, work place, and coffee barHis experience in Italy gave Schultz a new idea for Starbucks back in SeattleSchultz creat

31、ed an atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable, and customers (顾客) everywhere seemed to like it Between 1987 and 1992, Starbucks opened 150 new shopsand that was only the beginningIn fact, by the year 2000, three new Starbucks shops opened somewhere around the world every day!Today

32、, Starbucks has thousands of shops, including shops in twenty-six countriesOne thing that helps make Starbucks succeed in cities outside the United States is the way Starbucks works with local shops and restaurantsBy working together with a store alreadyin the city, Starbucks gets an understanding o

33、f customers in the cityThis understanding helps Starbucks open shops in the right locations for their customers2What is the main idea of this passage?AHow Starbucks has grownBWhat Starbucks makesCStarbucks customersDHow Starbucks makes its coffee3Which is TRUE about Starbucks first ten years of busi

34、ness?AIt grew very quicklyBIt was run by Howard SchultzCIt made special coffee makersDIt was a small company4What helps Starbucks succeed in places outside the United States?AOpening restaurants in just a few locations each yearBOnly selling locally produced coffee beansCWorking with other major cof

35、fee-making companiesDLearning about local customers5Which shows the right order according to the passage?aOne hundred and fifty new shops openedbHoward met three owners of StarbuckscHoward got a new idea for StarbucksdStarbucks is popular all over the worldeHoward was a member of a company which mad

36、e kitchen equipmentAbeadcBebcadCecabdDbecadD16、Click(点击)and shopDo you always go shopping at the supermarket or often forget to buy something?If you do forget something,we believe you never want to go back for it.But with Webshop,our new Internet shopping service,you wont have to.Also avoid standing

37、 so long to pay for what you get.Start shopping online now!Eat what you likeDo you usually want to avoid eating any spicy(辛辣的)food? Do you always regret drinking too much fizzy(泡沫) drinks?Well,now its time for you to hold a chance to change the things.Youd better take our Gasgo and begin to feel the

38、 difference!24 hours to successDo you regret not working harder at school? Do you want to improve your languages?With Polygots system,you can learn to speak any language in 24 hours! Try following our system and see how different it is from the rest.Why not make an early start in a class today?Youre

39、 never too old to surtDo you want to surf the Internet but think youre too old to start learning new skills?If so,why not take some classes at CompuWiz ? We promise to make you master a computer whatever your age. Dont forget to call us before July 1stat 2839-0818,and receive a 50 lower price on les

40、sons.1With Webshop,you .Aoften forget to buy what you needBhave to stand to pay for the thingsCcan buy everything you need easilyDcan call for everything you want2If you dont like to eat anything spicy or drink anything fizzy ,you may try to see how different it is .APolygotBGasgoCCompuWizDMosso3Try

41、 to and you will learn any language in a very short time.Aclick on the WebshopBcall at 2839-0818Csend e-mails to friendsDfollow Polygots system4You can save 50 of your money if you before July 1st.Alearn surfing the Internet at CompuWizBhold a chance to try GasgoCstart early with Polygots systemDbuy

42、 something from the Webshop5According to the passage ,we can infer(推断) its .Aa piece of newsBan adCa storyDa surveyE17、From:_Sent: Wed., Oct. 19To:_Subject: Hello!Hi, Liam!So youre my new pen friend. Let me tell you a bit about myself. Im 14 years old and I live inCalgary, Canada. I have two older b

43、rothers, Brian and Sam. Im the only girl.I love sports and Im always looking for exciting new hobbies to try. I like playing baseball in winter.Its fun beating the boys! But summer is my favourite time of the year. I love skateboarding androck climbing in summer.Skateboardings great because its so f

44、un and easy to learn! I often skateboard after school. Thereare many places in the park where I can do stunts. Im good at stunts like jumping and turning theskateboard!Rock climbing is also really fun. I usually climb with my dad on weekends. We cant do it on realmountains very often because we live

45、 in the city. We do indoor rock climbing instead but its not aschallenging.So thats me! How about you? Please write back soon!Bye for now!Anne1Who wrote this email?ALiam. BBrian. CSam. DAnne.2What is the writer like?AActive. BShy. CLazy. DKind.3The writer sent this emailin order toAdescribe some exc

46、iting sportsBlook for a suitable pen friendCmake a self-introductionDshow others his/her hobbiesF18、How can we improve our life? Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. Theyll say, “this is my destiny (命运). I cannot change it.”Certainly not! You dont have to suffer t

47、oo much. Your destiny depends on yourself, not on any other factors.I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is? She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people,

48、 watches TV, then goes to sleep. Next day, the same routine cycle follows. Huh! Is this what she calls “doing her best”? She believes she has tried her best. But in fact she hasnt.Remember that you get what you pay. You just dont sit around and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky. You ha

49、ve to get off the couch, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone. Dont expect your luck to change unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, dont just regard it as a little failure, but use it as feedback (反馈). Learn your lesson, make the most of the situation,

50、and do something to solve the problem. Its not enough to think positively (积极地), you also have to act positively.If someones life is in the trouble, do you just hope that things will_fine? Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough

51、 to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, dont just stand (or sit) there, do something to improve your life.1The writers attitude towards destiny is that _.Awe can change it Bwe cant depend on ourselvesCwe must accept it Dwe have to suffer it2According to the passage, what should you do if something goes wrong?ARegard it as a little failure. BGet your hands off your phone.CSit around and wait for luck. DDo something to solve the problem.3The underlined word “turn out” in the passage means _.A翻转 B关闭C变得 D清