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1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen._, Id like to introduce myself.ATo my surprise BTo start with CTo be honest DAt least2、-I called you at about ten ocloc
2、k this morning. But you didnt answer the phone.-Oh, Im sorry. _.AI was having a meeting with clientsBI had a meeting with clientsCI have had a meeting with clientsDI would have a meeting with clients3、- The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution. - I hope that in the future there wil
3、l be _ pollution and a lot _ clear, blue skies.Aless; more Bmore; less Cfewer; more Dless; many4、Has Mr. Green travelled abroad yet?Not only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter abroad twice.Ahave gone Bhave been Chas gone Dhas been5、The speech contest, _ is “Man and Nature”, will be held in R
4、oom 10 from 2:00 to 5:00 _ the afternoon of May the tenth.Awhich topic; onBwhose topic; onCthat topic; inDthe topic of that; in6、Ann, when do you plan to go for your ten-day holiday?Next month. Im going away on the and coming back on the 12th.AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth7、Peter fell off his bike this
5、morning, and his knees were hurt _.AquietlyBslowlyCcarefullyDbadly8、一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.Athat; thoseBthose; thoseCthat; thatDthose; that9、The more you smile, the _ you will feel.AhappyBhap
6、pierChappilyDmore happily10、(2017内蒙古包头30)Why did you buy so many flowers?_ my wife. I did something wrong yesterday. She is still angry with meAPleaseBTo pleaseCPleasingDBe pleased. 完形填空11、Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. They are very busy working to 1 the family.
7、They dont act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. Sending flowers to each other on Valentines Day is even more 2 . Finally, when my father is very tired from hard work, it is easy for him to lose his temper(发脾气). One day, my mother was sewing a quilt (被子). I 3 sat down beside h
8、er and looked at her. “Mom, is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a low voice. My mother stopped and raised her head with 4 in her eyes. She didnt answer immediately. Then she bowed her head and continued to sew the quilt. I was very worried 5 I thought I had hurt her. At last my mother
9、 said: “ Susan, Look at this thread(线). Sometimes it 6 , but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt 7 and lasting(持久的). If life is a quilt, then 8 should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but its really there. ”I listened carefully but I couldnt 9
10、 her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick 10 . When they returned from the hospital, mother looked rather pale and 11 of them seemed to have a serious illness. Every day in the morning and evening, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had
11、never been so 12 . Along the country road, there were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The sun gently shone through the leaves. All of these made the most beautiful 13 in the world. “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.He said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like
12、walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother 14 . Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making 15 strong and warm.1Asuppor
13、tBmanageCorganizeDafford2ApossibleBimpossibleCdifficultDnervous3ApolitelyBimpatientlyCquietlyDhappily4AsurpriseBexcitementCjoyDfear5AuntilBbecauseCbutDif6AhidesBlosesCappearsDbreaks7AbeautifulBstrongCcomfortableDsimple8AmoneyBpresentCtimeDlove9AhearBrememberCunderstandDforgive10AproperlyBrapidlyCser
14、iouslyDcompletely11AbothBeitherCneitherDeach12AhappyBromanticCpoliteDgentle13AcoupleBfamilyCpictureDlife14AwiselyBcarefullyCdeeplyDproudly15AquiltBlifeCillnessDfuture. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。请务必将50-59小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!We all know that a mobile app(short for “application”) is a c
15、omputer software program which is made to run on mobile phones. There are many thousands 1 kinds of apps which are related to our life, study, work and so on.Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with 2(word) exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of certain level can you g
16、o on to learn words of a higher level. Himalayas Reading 3(have) millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. Whats great about it is that you can use it 4(listen) to book recordings. Rall friend can 5(be) the best helper when you feel it hard to buy th
17、e train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere 6 any time.Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words 7 you are playing games. So if you have problems 8(remember) the new words when you learn English, use it!Fooducate can provide people with much information about that food if th
18、ey scan bar codes(条形码) on food. It is a free app that 9(use) on mobile phones. It can tell users what is in 10(they) food, with simple information about calories, sugar, salt and fat.What great apps can you think of that would improve your life?. 阅读理解A13、 Soon computers and other machines will be ab
19、le to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyones eyes are different. So in the future you wont have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. Youll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are. The eye-
20、recognition (眼睛识别) program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are. Eye-recognition is a course of recognizing iris (虹膜), which includes the following steps. Firs
21、t, a kind of machine needs to collect different examples of ones iris from his eyes and store them. Second, when this person goes to the bank to take out money, this machine will have iris feature extraction (采集). Then, this machine will compare the examples kept in it with iris feature extraction.
22、Once the examples and the feature extraction are the same, this person will be identified (识别), and he will take out the money from the bank successfully. However, scientists are also working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your sm
23、ell! We have already had machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger. Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes dont change as you get older, and dont get dirty like hands or fingers, and even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition
24、 program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. However, some other programs may only be 51% correct now. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition. In the future your computer will be looking at you in t
25、he eye. So smile!1How does the eye-recognition program work?AYou look at the machine.BYou say your name.CYou type in your number.DYou show your ID card.2Which recognition program has been already tested in shops and banks according to the passage?ARemembering smells.BRemembering fingerprints.CRememb
26、ering the shape of faces.DRemembering eyes.3Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage. a. The man will take out the money from the bank successfully. b. This machine will compare the examples kept in it with iris feature extraction. c. A kind of machine needs to collect different
27、 examples of ones iris from his eyes and store them. d. Once the examples and the feature extraction are the same, this person will be identified. e. When this person goes to the bank to take out money, this machine will have iris feature extraction.Ac-d-b-a-eBb-d-c-a-eCc-e-b-d-aDb-e-d-c-a4Which of
28、the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe eye-recognition program can be up to 51% correct.BIn Britain, 91% of people said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.CEveryones eyes are different, and even twins have different eyes.DThe eye-recognition program is widely used now.5Whats th
29、e passage mainly about?ATell people how the eye-recognition program works and what advantages it has.BWe have already had machines that can tell who you are from your voice.CYou wont have to remember a number when you take money out of a bank.DScientists are working on the voice-recognition system.B
30、14、AHelp wantedCan you spend two hours a week doing some gardening? We are in need of help from 2 pm to 4 pm every Saturday. If you word like to help out, please call Elaine at 44357792A Telephone MessageFrom:Jessica To:LucasDate: May5 Time:15:00Message: She says that you must put onYour sports shoe
31、s, cap and sunglasses; bringSomefood and drinks at the school gate at 8 am tomorrow.Tel: 8467-6352. Taken by:JimFoundFeb13,2016/6/30An ipad was found in the library on the morning of Feb12. Please call 334567898 or come to Class 2, Grade 8 to get it.LostMarch 7, 2016Lost near Man Street. Puppy is 6
32、months old. He is a black schnauzer (雪纳瑞狗)。 He is very important to me.Reward . Please call Allen at 89567778.1If you are interested in a part-time job, you can call _.A4435-7792 B8467-6352C3345-6789 D8956-77782Jessica and Lucas will meet at the school gate _.Aat 8 am on May 5 Bat 8 am on May 6Cat 1
33、5:00 on May 5 Dat 15:00 on May 63What will Jessica and Lucas do?AGo to a party. BGo to a movie.CGo climbing. DGo shopping.4A student in Class 2, Grade 8 found _.Aa telephone message Ba pair of sunglassesCa dog Dan iPad5What can you infer(推断) according to the fourth piece of information?APuppy is a 6
34、-year-old black schnauzer.BAllens dog went missing on Man Street.CWe treat him as my family member.DYou can get a reward if you call Allen.C15、 Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife,“Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there.” “Where are you going
35、to stay there?” his wife asked. “I dont know yet.” Dick answered. “Please send me your address from there in a telegram(电报),”his wife said. “All right,” Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent
36、his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didnt have any work,so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine oclock and said,“Now Im going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner.”He found a taxi and the driver said,“Where do you want to go?” But Dick didnt remember t
37、he name and address of his hotel.“Which hotel are my things in?” he said. “And what am I going to do tonight?” But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram,and in it he wrote,“Please send me my address at this post offi
38、ce.”1Dick flew to New York because _Ahe went there for a holidayBhe had work thereChe went there for sightseeing(观光)Dhis home was there2Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?AThe manager(经理)of his hotel.BThe police office.CThe taxi driver.DHis wife.3Which of the following is NOT true?
39、ADick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.BDick didnt work on the first night of his arrival.CDick forgot to send his wife a telegram.DDick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.D16、Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence (智力) developed by our environm
40、ent and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. In some degree, our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no education can make a genius (天才) out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his i
41、ntelligence less than one who lives in rich environment. Therefore, the limits of persons intelligence arefixedat birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This point of view, now is held by most experts.It is easy to show that intelligence is something that we ar
42、e born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligence. If we take two strangers by chance from the population, it seems that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we compare two twins, they will ve
43、ry likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take two twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for exam
44、ple, to a university and the other to a factoryseparatelywhere the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this shows that environment as well as birth plays an important role. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact
45、(接触) with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.1How is mans intelligence given?AAt birth BThrough educationCBoth at birth and through education DNeither at birth nor through education2What does the underlined word mean in the first paragraph?A稳
46、固 B确定 C修理 D安排3According the passage, if a child is born with low intelligence, what might happen to him later?ABecome a genius.BStill become a genius if he should be given special education.CReach his intelligence limits in rich environment.DNever reach his intelligence in his life.4What can we lear
47、n from the example of the twins going to a university and to a factory?AThe importance of their intelligence.BThe role of environment on intelligence.CThe importance of their jobsDThe part that birth plays5What statement is TRUE according to the passage?ANo education can help make a genius.BPersonal
48、ity is important as intelligence which was given to people at birth.CPeople who have similar degree of intelligence must be relatives.DEnvironment influences people in intelligence developing.E17、Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have somethin
49、g that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum. If you follow these steps below, youll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museums an
50、d you first need to find one that you like. Its easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:The exhibits(展品)See what is on sh
51、ow at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.The history of the museum There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors (捐赠者). That can make your visit more interesting.Activities See whether there are talks, tours our speci
52、al activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.Cost, food or shortage Its important how much the visit will cost. You have to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out transportation needs, as well a
53、s storage for coats, bags etc.Learn at least one thing on your visit. It is always good to take away something new from your visit.Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it is important to take breaks. A break is a
54、good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might wan t to do in museum.Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what youre seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about
55、the exhibit.1To make our visit more interesting, we can_.Aorganize activities like special shows and talksBlearn about the interests of all age groupsCread the stories about exhibits and benefactors(捐赠者)Dwalk around the museum without breaks2If we visit a museum with friends, we can_.Ashare the expe
56、rience with themBcome up with strange ideasCcut down the cost of the visitDdiscuss the next visit plan3According to the passage, we should first _.Ado some research onlineBmake a plan for lunchCchoose a friend to go withDdecide on a museum to visit4What is the passage mainly about?AWhat to do in a m
57、useum.BHow to enjoy a museum.CWhere to find a museum.DWhen to visit a museum.F18、Here are four students resolutions(决心) in the next year.My name is Selina. Im going to try my best to make my study better. Im going to finish my homework on time. If I need some help with a subject, Im going to get a t
58、utor(家教).My name is Dave. Im going to eat fruits and vegetables every day. Im going to drink more water and milk. Im also going to brush my teeth after meals every day and wash my hands after going to the bathroom(卫生间).My name is Tina. Im going to meet more people and make more friends. Im also going to be nicer to other kids in my class. Im going to be more friendly to
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