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1、仁爱英语七年级英语上册学问点归纳Unit 1 1、Good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上 /下午 /晚上好 Good night 晚安(晚上辞别)2、 glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很兴奋(回答也一样)3、 welcome to + 地点 欢迎来到 回答: Thank you 或者 Thanks 4、lets + V (原)让我们做 5、 stand up 起立 sit down 坐下6、 this is- 这是 (用于介绍第三者的用语)7、 How do you do .你好(回答也是: How do you do . )

2、8、 How are you . 你好吗?Fine ,thank you .and you . 很好;感谢;你呢?Im OK / I m fine , too . 我也很好;再见9、 see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye 10、 excuse me 打搅一下;请问11、 Im -= my name is - 我是 12、 be from = come from 来自13、 in English 用英语14、Can you spell it . Yes / No 你能拼写它吗?能/不能身份证15、 Thats OK / Thats a

3、ll right / Youre welcome / Not at all 不用谢16、 years old 岁17、 telephone number 电话号码QQ number QQ 号码ID number 18、the same (相同的)反义词是different (不同的)例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes. 句型:1. What is your name . 你的名字是什么?2. Where +be + 主语 + from. 某人来自于哪里?(回答:主语 +be+地点)Where are you

4、from. I am from quanzhou. 3. How old + be + 主语?某人几岁?回答: 主语 + be + 数字 例: How old are you . I m forteen. 4. What is your telephone number. 你的电话号码是多少 . (回答: My telephone number is-或者 Its -)留意:读出号码的时候要逐个读出;5. What class / grade +be + 主语 + in . 某人在哪一个班级 /年级?例:what class are you in . I am in Class Five. 留

5、意:Class 和 Five需要大写)what grade are you in . I am in Grade Seven.(留意: Glass 和Seven需要大写)6. Whats this/ that in English . 这是什么?(回答: It s a/an + 单数名词 . 这是 )What re these/ those in English . 这些是什么?(回答: They re + 复数名词 这些是 )7. How do you spell it . 你怎么拼写它?E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. 留意拼读方法 Unit 2 1、sb + has/ have

6、an /a + adj + 五官 = sbs 五官 is / are + adj 描述长相 例:Lily has a small nose. = Lily s nose is small. 2、 I know = I see 我明白了3、 Thats right 那是对的4、 look the same look like 看起来相像 look different 看起来不同例:Jim and Lilei look the same.= Jim looks like Lilei. . 5、 look at + n 看某物 look for +n 查找某人 /某物 look after +n 照

7、料某人6、both 两者都 all 三者或者三者以上都 Both 和 all 位于 be 动词或情态动词后,位于行为动词前;例:We are both students. We both have black eyes. We can both speak English. 7、 give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物给某人;留意:假如 sth 是 it 或 them,只能用前者 8、 have different looks = look different 有着不同的长相 看起来不相像 have the same look. =look the same 有着相同

8、的长相 看起来很相像 9、over there 在那边 come in 请进 go out 出去10、 in + 颜色 或 in a/an/the +颜色 + 衣服 表示穿着 颜色的衣服经常接在名词的后面,表示穿- 颜色衣服的 如 the girl in red is my sister. 11、 too + adj 太 12、 pants 和 shoes 做主语 ,谓语动词用复数;但 数形式a pair of pants/ shoes作主语时,谓语动词用单例:His shoes are black. A pair of shoes is under the bed. 13、in the mo

9、rning/ afternoom/ evening 在早上 /下午/晚上 at night 在晚上14、 go shopping = go to the shop 去购物 类似的有 go swimming go fishing go skating 等等15、 help sb. to do sth = help sb with sth 帮忙某人做某事留意:sb 用代词时必需用宾格16、high school 中学17、 play +球类 play the 乐器18、 think of 认为,想 think about 考虑 I think + 从句 我认为 I think he you are

10、 right. 否定式常否定主句,但翻译时要否定后面的从句例: I don t think he can come. 我认为他不会来了 .不能说:我不认为他会来 句型:1、 What do/does + 主语 + look like . 询问人的长相例: What does your English teacher look like . 2、Whats -and -. 加 是什么?(回答:It s -)例: What s red and yellow. Its orange. Whats two and five. It s seven. 3、Whose + 东西 + is this/ th

11、at . Whose + 东西 +are these/ those . 这/这些 是谁的 ?例:Whose coat is this . It is mine. Whose shoes are these . They are hers. Who is the letter from. 这封信来自于谁?或者Its from Lily. 它来自于莉4、莉;What color be + 东西?回答: It s +颜色They er + 颜色 5、例:What color is your dress. It s black. Unit 3 1、 Could you (please) (后接动词原形

12、)你情愿做某事吗?May I (后接动词原形)我能做某事吗?2、the English corner 英语角3、live in + 地点 住在某地 live with + 人 和某人住在一起4、What does he say in the letter. 他在信里说了些什么?What does he say on the photo. 他在电话里说了些什么?5、a lot = very much 放在句末,修饰动词,特别 例: I like the boy a lot/ very much. not at all 一点也不 例: I don t like the boy at all. 6、

13、each other 相互,彼此 students often talk to each other in class. 7、 do sth with sb 和某人一起做某事8、 No problem 没问题9、 speak + 语言 说某种语言 speak English speak Chinese 10、the Great Wall 长城11、 come/go to + 地点 去某地 但 home 、 here 、 there 这些是副词,前面不能加 to 例:go home / come here / go there go to do sth 去做某事 例:They go to pla

14、y basketball. 12、 like doing sth 喜爱做某事like to do sth 想要做某事13、 Its + adj +to sb 对某人来说是 的in ones home 在某14、help sb with sth =help sb to do sth 帮忙某人某事15、be at home = be in 在家go home 回家get home到家人的家里16、 have a seat / take a seat / sit down 请坐下17、 office worker 办公室职员cook 厨师cooker炊具18、 on a farm 在农场上on th

15、e sofa 在沙发上19、 a photo of ones family 某人的全家照 Family Tree 家谱 首字母都大写 20、in a hospital 在医院(纯属地点概念)in hospital 因病住院例:He is ill in hospital. 他生病住院 He is in a hospital.他在医院里 不肯定是由于生病来到医院 21、 look after sb = take care of sb 照料某人22/ teach sb sth = teach sth to sb 教某人某东西 teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事21、 help one

16、self to sth. 请任凭(吃 )help yourself/ yourselves to fish 22、 Id like sth = I would like sth. 我想要 24、Would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事25、Would you like something to eat drink. 你想要一些吃(喝)的东西吗?to eat 或 to drink 修饰 something,作为后置定语;26、 Here you are . 给你Here we are. 我们到了27、 What about = How about 怎

17、么样?为什么后接代词或名词,仍可以接动名词(即What about doing sth )28、all right 好的29、 a cup of tea 一杯茶two cups of tea 两杯茶30、 milk for me 我要牛奶31、 Why not (后接动词原形)= Why don t you (后接动词原形)不做某事呢?回答: Good idea 好想法;32、 May I take your order . 可以点菜了吗?33、wait a moment = just a moment 等一下 ,请稍侯wait for sb 等待某人34、 Can I help you .=

18、 May I help you .= 35、 eat out 出去吃饭36、 let sb do sth 让某人做某事What can I do for you . 需要点什么帮忙吗?37、have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper 吃正 /早/午/晚 餐38、 a kind of 一种 all kinds of 各种各样的 39、 be friendly/kind to sb 对某人友好40、such as 例如 例: I like fruits, such as oranges,bananas and apples 41、be glad to do sth 例

19、: I am glad to meet you, I am glad to be here. 句型:1、What do/does + 主语 + do . = What +be+ 主语 . . = Whats ones job . 回答:主语+ be+ 职业. 例如: What does your father do. = What is your father. = What s your father s job. He is a teacher. Unit 4 1、 try on 试穿 2、 we/I will take it 我们 /我 买下了 ( 这里的 take 相当于 buy)3、

20、 buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 给某人买某物;and , 十位数和个位4、 Im just looking 我只是看看;5、three hundred and sixty-five 365 百位数和十位数之间加数之间加 ”-“ 6、 a pair of 一对 /一双 7、 running shoes 跑鞋8、 Are you kidding . 你开玩笑吧;9、think about 考虑;about your 10、thank you all the same 仍旧感谢你;11、 Is that all. 就这么多吗?Thats all. 就这么多吧I2、I thi

21、nk so. 我认为是这样的 . I dont think so. 我认为不是这样的 . 13、当把东西给某人时可以说:Here you are 或 Here be + 东西或 Here it is. 14、 Don t worry.别担忧worry about + 宾语如: Do you worry leesson. Worried 苦恼的be worried about +宾语如:She is worried about her mother. few + 可数名词:(否定)几乎15. a few +可数名词(确定); 一点,一些;没有 a little +不行数名词 (确定); 一点,一

22、些;little + + 不行数名词:(否定)几乎没有16、be free = have time 有空的;反义词: be busy = have no time Are you free tomorrow. = Do you have time tomorrow . 17、在某一天使用介词 on , 在某个时刻用 at 如: On Sunday at a half past six 当 this 接时间,不用介词,this Sunday 18、 Whats up = whats wrong . = Whats the matter 什么事?19、 forget to do sth. 遗忘去做

23、某事(事仍没做)forget doing sth 遗忘曾做过某事(事已做完)20、 tell sb about sth. 告知某人某事tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 把某事告知某人ask/tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事ask/tell sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事21、电话用语:Whos this. 你是哪位? Is this 你是 吗?This is ( speaking) 我是 22、 go for sth = go to do sth 去做某事 23、 Its fun 真是好玩的事May I speak to 我可以找 吗

24、?如: go for class = go to have class. 24、call sb = give sb a call 打电话给某人call sb back 给某人回电话25、 Im afraid /sorry that + 从句26、 I have no time = I don t have any time 我没有时间唯恐 / 对不起, no = not any 27、28、看报纸29、30、be not in = be not at home = be out 出去了,不在家;sing a song / sing some songs 唱歌;fly a kite 放风筝; d

25、raw picture 画画play sports 做运动;watch TV 看电视read books 看书read newspaperlet sb do sth (后接动词原形)让某人做某事时间读法有顺读法和逆读法:顺读法( eleven thirty-six 表示 11:36)逆读法 分钟数小于等于 30 分 用 past , 分钟数大于 30 分用 to,如 five past ten 表示10:05;five to ten 表示 9:55,half past six 表示 6:30 , a querter to six 表示 5:45)31、show sth to sb = show

26、 sb sth 把 拿给某人看;作为名词表示 演出,表演32、祈使句的否定句,直接在句首加上 Dont 就可以了33、have to (后接动词原形)不得不 48. Its time for sth/ doing sth Its time to do sth 该到做 的时候了?Its time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了33、next time 下一次 next week 下个星期 the next day 其次天;34、next to = near 在 旁边35、get up 起床 go to bed 上床睡觉;get sb up 叫某人起床36、do ones

27、homework 做作业;37、have a picnic 野餐; have class 上课 have a meeting 开会 have a party 举办聚会have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper 吃正 /早/午/晚 餐 have +东西 吃/喝 have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很开心 have sb to do sth 让某人做某事have to do sth 不得不 38、on the weekday 在周末;39、 lot of = lots of = many =much 很多的,大量的40、in the s

28、un 在阳光下;41、sb like - best = sbs favorite + 种类 is / are 谁最喜爱 42、 on ones way to - 在某人去 的路上;on one s way home 在某人回家的路上43、Here we are. 我们到了44、Its very kind of you 你真是太好了;45、 thanks / thank you for + n /v-ing 为 而感谢你;46、. in the tree 在树上(外物附着)on the tree 在树上(树上本身长出的东西)In the wall 在墙里 (如 window )on the wa

29、ll 在墙上句型:1、 What do you think of -. = How do you like - ?你认为 怎么样?English 为什么例: What do you think of your English teacher . = How do you like your teacher . 2、 How much be + 主语? 回答: Its / They re + 价钱. How much is your English book . 问价格仍可以用whats the price of 3、 Why not (后接动词原形)= Why don t you (后接动词原

30、形)不做某事呢?回答: Good idea 好想法;4、 What time is it . = What is the time. 回答: Its +时间 仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与 练习 一、be(am、is、are)的基本用法 ,区分及其引导的一般疑问句和回答;am 接在 I 之后, is 放在单数的名词或代词之后,are 放在复数的名词或代词之后,否定句在be后加 not,一般疑问句将 be 提前;回答: Yes,人称代词 + be./ No, 人称代词 +be + not. 如:1 He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. - Is he Mr

31、. Chen. - Yes, he is. / No, he isntt.2 I am a student. I am not a student. - Are you a student. - Yes, I am. / No, I am not. 3 They are teachers. They are not teachers. - Are they teachers. - Yes, they are. / No, they arent.练习:(一)用连系动词 be am, is, are的正确形式填空;1. _ you fine.2. I _ Mr. Chen. 3. _ he you

32、r mother. 4. - _ they from Japan. - Yes, they _. 5. You _ a teacher and she _ a doctor. 6. Where _ Jack from. 7. I _ fine, too. Thanks 8. - Who _ this. - This _ Wang Kang. 9. - _ you a student. - Yes, I _. 10. - Where _ Beijing. - It_ in China. 11. - _ Ronaldo a Brazilian. - Yes, he _ . 12. “ I ” _

33、also a letter.13. You and I _ students. 14. He and she_ friends. 15. He and I_ teachers. (二)将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答 1. That is my football. 2. Those are his books. 3. Jim and Tom are good friends. 4. My birthday is on November 1st. 5. His son is twelve years old. (三)将下面的句子变成否定句 1. His card is on the tabl

34、e. 2. These are my parents. 3. Bob and Tony are our friends. 4. These things are five dollars. 5. The girl is his sister. (四)划线提问 1. Our teachers are in the classroom. 2. The girls telephone number is 032-55746. 3. Her pen is black. 4. These socks are five yuan. 5. They are thirteen years old. 二、可数名

35、词的复数:(1)规章变化 1)一般在名词词尾加 -s,如: car-cars; apple-apples 2)以 s, x, ch, sh结尾的词,在词尾加 -es,如: box-boxes; bus-buses; watch -watches. 3)以辅音字母 +y 结尾,变 y 为 i 再加 es,如: family-families. 4)以 fe、f 结尾,变 fe、f 为 v 再加 es,如: life-lives. ( 2 ) 不 规 就 变 化 : 如 : mouse-mice ; tooth-teeth; foot-feet ; Chinese-Chinese, Japanes

36、e-Japanese;man-men; woman-women; child-children 等 练习:写出以下名词的复数形式或挑选填空;1. teacher _ 2. class _ 3. name _ 4. orange_ 5. number _ 6. apple_ 7. bus_ 8. erase_ 9.photo_ 10.tomato_ 11.country_ 12.friend_ 13.knife_ 14.foot_ 15.boy_ 16.mouse_ 17.toy_ _ 18.factory_ 19.family_20.monkey_ 21.wish_ 22. There is

37、some _ on the plate. A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears 23. The_ has two _. A. boys; watches B. boy; watch C. boy; watches D. boys; watch 24. The little baby has two _ already. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths 25. How many can you see in the picture. A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tom

38、ato 26. is the meat. Please. Ten yuan a kilo. A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long 27. Would you please pass me . B. two papers C. two pieces of paper D. two pieces of papers A. two paper 28. “ What would you like, Ann. “ Id like two . ”A. glass of milk B. glasses of milk C. glass of milks

39、 D. glasses of milks 29. These are my _. A. box B. a box C. boxes D. the boxes 30. There are three and seven in the picture. A. deers, sheeps B. deers, sheep C. deer, sheep D. deer, sheeps 三、基数词的表达: 1100 one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, f

40、ifteen, sixteen, seventeen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety hundred 四、时间表达法:(两种)1:00 one o ock 1:05 one - o - five / five past one 1:15 one fifteen / a quarter past one 1:30 one thirty / half past one 1:40 one forty/ twenty to two 1:45 one forty-five/ a q

41、uarter to two - What time is it. = What is the time. - It s half past seven.五、 a, an的用法 : a /an 都表示 “一,一个 ”,放在可数单数形式的名词前,假如单词以元音读音开头的,我们在前用 an, 如:an apple / an interesting book;/ an English boy/ an old man等. 练习:挑选填空1.The train is running fifty miles _. A. an hour B. one hour C. the hour D. a hour 2

42、.-Whos this . -_Wang Yu. A. Thiss B. She s C. This is D. He is 3. -Whats that. -It s _ egg.A. a B. the C. / D. an 4. -Whats that in English -Its _ car. Its_ orange car. A. a, an B. a, a C. an, a D. an, an 5. My sister often _ after class. A. play the piano B. plays the basketball C. plays the piano

43、D. play basketball 6. Tianan Men Square and _ Great Wall are tow of the places everyone should see in _ People sRepublic of China. C. the /D. / theA. the theB. / /7. _ old man is _ English teacher. A. The; an B. An; an C. The; the D. A; a 8. She is _ English teacher. A. an B. a C. the D. / 六、重点句型和短语

44、:(1)Welcome to + 地方(2)come from = be from (3)电话用语:- Whos this.=Who is this. 这是谁? - This is . 我是 .;m afraid you have the wrong numb- May I speak to .- Speaking, please./ Sorry, he/she isnt in/here./ Sorry, I(4)-Whats this in English. - It s an orange.- Whats that. -It s an egg. -What are these. -They

45、 are buses. (5)where, who, what, how old, how many ,how much等特别疑引导的特别疑问句:1)- Whats your name. /Whats her name. - My/Her name is .2)-What class are you in. /What grade are you in. - I m in Class/Grade 3)- Whats your telephone number. - My telephone is 4)- How do you spell cup. - C-U-P, cup. 5)- How o

46、ld are you. - I m . years old.m from / I come from 6)- Where are you from./ Where do you come from. - I 练习:挑选填空 1. -Whos that girl. -_ my sister. A. This is B. She sC. ItsD. That s 2. -Welcome to Beijing . -_. A. Welcome to Beijing, too. B. You re welcome.C. Thank you. D. Not at all. 3. -_ are you i

47、n. - Class Five. A. What class B. What grade C. What color D. What number 4. He is _ blue. A. to B. from C. under D. in 5. -Whos the girl over there.- Which one.- _ under the tree. A. This B. That C. The one D. Ones 6. The bag is _. A. Bruce is B. Bruce has C. Bruce s D. Bruce does 7. _, what color

48、is the shirt. A. Sorry B. I m sorry C. Excuse me D. That s right 8. -What color is it. -_ . A. Its an orangeB. Its orangeC. Its a orange. D. An orange 9. What color _ his pants. A. has B. does C is D. are 10. He is old _ white hair. A. with B. from C. under D. in 11. She looks like a doctor, _ she i

49、s a nurse. A. and B. or C. too D. but 12.- I am afraid I dont know. - _. A. Thank you B. Thanks C. Thank you anyway D. Thanks very much. 按要求完成句子1. This is a toy.(就划线部分提问) _ is this. 2. His name is Jack.(就划线部分提问) _ is his name. 3. My name is Kangkang. 就划线部分提问) _is _ name. 4. They are from Cuba. 就划线部分

50、提问 _ _ they from. 5. I am Zhang Yimou. (同义句)_ _ is Zhang Yimou. 6. This is Mr. Zhang. 就划线部分提问 _ this. 7. Nanjing is in Jiangshu. 就划线部分提问 _ is Nanjing. 8. Mary comes from London. 就划线部分提问 _ _ Mary _from. 9. Its from my pen pal, Lucy. 就划线部分提问 _ is it _. 10. They are oranges 就划线部分提问 _ _ they. 11. My tel

51、ephone number is 31664733. 就划线部分提问 _ is your telephone number. 12.They are in Grade Seven. 就划线部分提问 _ _ _ they in 13.What s this in English.(改为复数形式) _ _ in English. 14. They are buses.(改为单数形式)_ _ _.15. Kangkang is from China. 同义句 Kangkang _ _ China. 16. Id like some apple juice. 就划线部分提问 _ _ you _. 17

52、. Itonly five yuan. 就划线部分提问 _ _ is it. 18. Id like two bottles of juice. 就划线部分提问 _ _ _ of juice would you like. 19. My favorite food is noodles. 就划线部分提问 _ is your favorite food. 20. This is my pen. 就划线部分提问 _ pen is this. 仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(二)一、区分 has/have与 am/is/are的用法:has/have表示“有”,即“某人有某物 ”,am/i

53、s/are 表示“是”即“ 是 ”二、有实义动词的一般现在时态的用法:动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式(一)动词第三人称单数形式:动词 +s/es,规章:1)一般情形以及以 e 结尾的动词,直接加 “ s”,如:make-makes; come-comes 2 动词以 o,s,ch,sh, x 结尾,加 “ es”,如:do-does; watch-watches; wish-wishes; miss-misses; guess-guesses 3 以辅音字母 +y 结尾的动词,先把 4)特别情形: have-has (二)句型转换:y 改为 i,再加 es, 如:study-studies 1

54、)主语为第三人称单数,否定句,在动词前加doesnt, 再把动词改回原形,一般疑问句,在句首加 does,再把动词改回原形 , 回答用: Yes,人称代词 +does./ No,人称代词 +doesnt. 如:t.She has small eyes. 否定句: She doesn t have small eyes.一般疑问句: - Does she have small eyes. - Yes, she does./ No, she doesn2 主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称,否定句,在动词前加 dont, 一般疑问句,在句首加 do, 回t.答用: Yes,人称代词 +do./ No,

55、 人称代词 +dont. 如:They have small eyes. 否定句: They don t have small eyes.一般疑问句: - Do they have small eyes. - Yes, they do./ No, they don练习: 1. -_ he American. -Yes. He comes from America. A. Are B. Does C. Do D. Is 2. -Do you have a sister. -_ . A. Yes, you do B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I am. D. Yes, you do.

56、3. Ellen _ an old book and her brothers _ many new books. A. has, has B. have, have C have, has D. has, have 4. What color _ he like. A.is B. do C. has D. does 5. _ he have a big nose or a small one. A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are 6. I am sorry I _ know her. A. isnt B. doesn t C. don t D. haven t依据句子意思,

57、用 is, are, am, do ,does, have, has填空;1. I _ a Chinese teacher. 2. _ you from Canada. 3. _ they have many friends. 4. _ he from Hainan. 5. -_ Jack have a good friend. -Yes, he _. 6. _ he a good teacher. - Yes, he _. 7. He and his sister _ in different grades. 8. _ your mother a doctor. 9. I _ an old

58、friend. His name is Allan. 10. Kangkang _ a panda. It is very cute. 11. You _ a nice house. I like it every much. 12. Bruce Lee _ many books. 13. Do they _ fifteen apples. 14. Does Bruce Lee _ many friends in China. 15. Jerry _ a big nose. 16. He _ a map of Hainan. He doesnt _ a map of China.17. - D

59、oes your father_ a wide mouth. - No, he _ not. 18. My friend, Li Ming _ only one sister. 三、名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的用法区分:名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的汉语意思是一样的,名词性物主代词可独立使用, 后面不要跟名词;但形容词性物主代词不行独立使用,后面要跟名词;如:It is my shirt.= It is mine. 句子当中 my 为形容词性物主代词, mine 为名词性物主代词, your, his, her, our, its, their,my 等 都属于形容词性物主代词,形容

60、词性物主代词通常置于名词前,修饰限定名词,作定语;而名词 性物主代词 mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs相当于 “形容词性物主代词 +名词 ” , 当主语,宾语,或表语;如: Is this your coat. = Is this coat yours. 这是你的外套吗?练习:s _ coat. 1. - Is that coat _. - Yes, it A. his, he B. yours, your C her, hers D. mine, your 2. Our books are here. _ are over there. A.

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