安徽省亳州一南校国际部2021-2022学年中考英语猜题卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、-Where are you going? -To the library. Ive finished reading this book, so I am going to _ itAbuyBthrowCreturnDborrow2、How are you going to improve _this term?Work

2、harder than last term.AourselvesBmyselfChimselfDyourself3、Help others in need, _ they will help you when you are in trouble.AandBorCso4、 Look at the sign! You are not allowed to smoke here. _.AOK, I will BSorry, I wontCYes, Id love to DYoud better not5、-Oh, my god! Ive left my keys in the office.-Ag

3、ain? But , lets see what we can do about it.AindeedBanywayCinsteadDexactly6、 President Xi said that we are, we will be.Thats really true, we can only live a better life by working hard.Athe hard-working; the luckierBthe more hard-working; the luckierCmore hard-working; luckier7、People often think pi

4、gs are stupid. But , they are quite smart.Ano problemBin factCno wayDin all8、The girl _ an English song in the next room is Toms sister.Awho is singingBis singingCsangDwas singing9、Which of the following words has a different stress pattern (重音) from the others？AdirtyBbaseballCcountryDfifteen10、 Do

5、you think teenagers to make their own decisions？ No, I dont think so. Theyre too young to do that.AencourageBare encouragingCshould be encouragedDwere encouraged. 完形填空11、 The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only commun

6、icate in English. This was because they were now living in an English-speaking country.Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to 1 their family and friends. But they cannot communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they of

7、ten leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a 2 because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world. You do not have to depend on others to talk f

8、or you, so youre more 3 . People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate. 4 , speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabulary and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a persons unde

9、rstanding of another culture. So, knowing more than one language 5 your knowledge of other cultures.Finally, having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have mo

10、re respect for each other and better understand each others problems.The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people dont try to learn another language. It is even worse when people let themselves forget their 6 .1Ainvite

11、BvisitChelpDcomplain2AconclusionBchangeCgiftDmistake3AindependentBexcitedCboredDinterested4AFor exampleBIn a wordCWhats moreDIn this way5AaffectsBincreasesCprovesDdisturbs6Afamily membersBhappy childhoodCclose friendsDmother languag. 语法填空12、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。Did you know that tea, the

12、1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leav

13、es from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book C

14、ha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until around 1

15、610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 9(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chin

16、ese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 阅读理解A13、Cold weather, central heating, and falling leaves-all these things mean that flu season has arrived. And you shouldnt take flu lightly. Flu season comes every year from October to April. This year has been especially

17、bad, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (美国疾病防控中心 CDC).The flu is an illness caused by the influenza virus. It is different from the common cold in that it can strike suddenly-and it is much more serious .The flu can cause serious dehydration(脱水) and liver (肝脏)damage ,bot

18、h of witch can kill people.The flu is especially dangerous for children and elderly people, since they have weaker immune (免疫) system. As of April 20, 142 children in the US had died from the flu during this flu season, according to CDCThese deaths are not limited to the USAIn China, many people die

19、 from the flu each year as well. An elderly man in Beijing died from the flu this season, which led to a wide discussion online. The mans family didnt know how serious the flu was, just like many others who dont understand the flu very well.What can you do to keep the flu away? Hygiene is important

20、- take a shower every day and wash your hands often. Do not spend time around people who have the flu. And if you can, get a flu vaccine - this is a type of special medicine that can help prevent the flu. All of these things can keep you safe during flu season. If you are stick with the flu, stay ho

21、me to prevent spreading it to others.1What is the main idea of the second paragraph?AIt tells us its the flu season now.BIt tells us the flu can kill people.CIt tells us what the cold is.DIt tells us what the flu is.2Who are easy to catch the flu?AKids and the old. BAdults and children.CWomen and me

22、n. DDoctors and reporters.3What led to a wide discussion online?AThat the children dont exercise very often.BThat the flu will cause serious liver damage.CThat an old man in Beijing died during the flu season.DThat the old mans family dont know what the flu is.4What does the last paragraph tell us?A

23、Get a flu vaccine shot. BHow to prevent the flu.CTake a shower every day DWash your hands often.B14、Our warming planet is expected to face serious water crisis(危机)in the coming decades-whichmeans each nations natural resource(资源)will be more important than ever.1According to the numbers，whats the wo

24、rld average(平均)of freshwater resource per person?A244，973 cubic kilometers B241 cubic kilometersC3，642 cubic kilometers D6，122 cubic kilometers2Which country or region(地区)has the most freshwater resource per year?ABrazil BGuyana CIceland DChina3Which country or region appears twice on the top 5 list

25、s?ABhutan BSeychelles CCanada DSurinameC15、Dear David,How are you? Im fine. Im in London, at the International School of English. Im in Class 3 with eightother students.Theyre from different countries-Spain, America, and Thailand. Our teacher s name is Henry. Hes very nice. Hes a very good teacher.I

26、m living with an English family. Mr. and Mrs. Brown have three children. Tom is fourteen, Kate is twelve, and Andrew is seven. They are all very friendly, but it isnt easy to understand them.London is very big and interesting. The weather is good-cold but sunny-and the parks are beautiful! Hyde Park

27、, and Green Park are all in the city center.English food is OK, but the coffee is very bad!Write to me soon.LovePaula1Where is Paula now? He is in .AEnglishBAmericaCLondonDThailand2The students are studying _ in the school.AChineseBJapaneseCFrenchDEnglish3Paula has a very good teacher. His name is _

28、.AKateBAndrewCBrownDHenry4There are three children in the English family and _ is the youngest one.AKateBTomCAndrewDPeter5Which one is NOT right?AThere are two parks in London.BThe weather is cold but fine in London.CPaula doesnt like the coffee.DPaula is living with an English familyD16、Do you ever

29、 find yourself getting really unhappy for almost no reason? Or suddenly feeling down without knowing why? Going from sadness to anger to joy in a matter of minutes can make many teens feel as though theyre losing control. But why is the feeling so common among teens?Maybe youre starting a new school

30、 and not able to see old friends as much. Getting good grades or wanting to be better in sports or other activities can be a concern (关注)for many teens. Being accepted by friends is important. Teens also may notice, for the first time, a sense of distance from parents and family. You may feel you wa

31、nt to be on your own and make your own decisions, but it can also seem a bit lonely at times.Another important cause for mood swings is biology. Whenpubertybegins, the body starts producing hormones（荷尔蒙）. These hormones cause physical changes in the body. But in some people, they also seem to cause

32、emotional(情绪的)changes.Here are some things you can do that might make those bad moods a bit easier to deal with.Recognize youre not alone. Although not every teen experiences mood changes to the same degree, they are common.Talk to people you trust. Friends can help each other by realizing that they

33、re not alone in their feelings. Talking to parents is important, too. Parents can share their own experiences dealing with bad moods. Teachers are often good resources and a doctor can help to answer questions about development.Get enough sleep. Though it can be hard to find enough time, getting eno

34、ugh rest is very important. Being tired can lead to more sadness.Create. Taking part in some kinds of activities, like building something out of wood, or starting an art or music piece. Writing can help you organize and express your thoughts and feelings. Get your thoughts on paper. Do the same thin

35、g with paint, music, or other art forms. Put your feelings into your artwork.1When puberty begins, many teens feel_.Aunhappy BangryCjoyful Demotional2The underlined word “puberty” in the passage probably means “ ”A成长期 B青春期 C情绪化 D变化期3_may not make some teens be in bad moods.AStudy pressureBGetting go

36、od gradesCThe sense of distance from parentsDMissing old friends4Its easier to deal with your mood changes by _.realizing they are common explaining your feelings to people you trustplaying computer games being creativebreaking school rules getting enough sleepA BC D5The passage is mainly for _.Apar

37、ents BteenagersCteachers DdoctorsE17、 We learn not only different subjects at school, but also some other lessons that may change our world view. When I was in primary school, I got into a big argument (争论) with a boy in my class. I forgot what the argument was about, but I will never forget the les

38、son I learned that day.I thought that I was right and he was wrong, and he thought I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson without criticizing (批评) both of us.She brought us to the front of the class and asked him to stand on one side of her desk and me

39、on the other. In the middle of her was a large, round ball. I could clearly see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the ball was. White, he answered.I couldnt believe it. The ball was obviously black! Another argument started between us, this time about the color of the ball.The teacher

40、told us to change places and then asked me what color the ball was. I answered, “White.”It was a ball with two differently colored sides, and from one side it was white. Only from my side it was black.Sometimes we need to look at problems from other persons view in order to truly understand his or h

41、er idea.1In the beginning, the writer _.Adidnt get along with boysBfought with a boy in her classCtaught the boy a lessonDhad a big argument with a boy2When the writer was in the boys place, she changed her answer because _.Athe boy changed his answer, tooBthe ball had two differently colored sidesC

42、she wanted to say sorry to the boyDthe teacher said the boy was right3From what the teacher did, we know that she was _.AwiseBpoliteCkindDstrict4The passage mainly tells us that _.Ateachers shouldnt punish studentsBseeing is believingCwe should put ourselves in others shoesDnobody can always be righ

43、tF18、Now， everybody is takingselfies. From your best friend to your favourite pop star， selfies are taking over Facebook and Sina Weibo. The word “selfie” was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. But why do people feel the need to take them? And are they doing us more harm tha

44、n good?According to some scientists， humans have an area in their brain that controls social activity. Receiving LIKE on a selfie you have posted online can be the same as someone stopping you in the street and speak highly of you on your appearance.The act of taking a selfie also puts you in a posi

45、tion of power. You are the director and the subject of your own work of art. It helps people feel in control of their appearance and can be a powerful tool.But can it go too far? Scientists warn that too much time spent on selfies can influence peoples confidence， especially in teenagers. If you are

46、 spending a lot of time choosing the perfect selfie clothes， then there could be a problem.At the same time， posting selfies online can harm your personal relationships. UK studies found that many people find it hard to talk to people who are often posting selfies online.So next time you want to use

47、 your smartphone(智能手机) to take a quick selfie， it may be better to drop it straight back into your pocket.1What does the underlined word selfies mean?APictures of yourself， usually taken by yourself.BPictures of your best friends， usually taken by you.CPictures of yourself， usually taken by others.DPict