安徽省安庆市枞阳县宏实中学2022-2023学年高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The farmer used wood to build a house _ to store grain.A. thatB. in whichC. whichD. what2- Could we accomplish the

2、 task according to the schedule? - I doubt that. The problem remains _ we can get financial aid within this week. Athat Bhow Cwhy Dwhen 3More competitive high-tech enterprises are investing in Nantong Central Innovation District, which will result in _ economic growth.AsustainableBadaptableCrecyclab

3、leDchangeable4-Mary was asked to do something important.-It doesnt matter. Lets the work where it is left off.Atake upBtake downCtake inDtake off5He always keeps an eye on shortcomings of his brothers _ refusing to admit his own mistakes.Abut BwhileCalthough Dthough6-Can you come on Monday of Tuesda

4、y？-Im afraid_ day is possible.AeitherBneitherCsomeDany7Why are you so upset?I had my computer repaired yesterday, but it _ work again.AdoesntBdidntCwontDwouldnt8She doesnt speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.Ayet BandCor Dso9Yet _ in the process of development did they stop to co

5、nsider the impact of their “progress” on nature.Ain no time Bat no pointCas likely as not Dmore often than not10The shocking news made me realize _ terrible problems we would face.AwhatBhowCthatDwhy11In spite of _ has been said, quite a lot of people are still uncertain about the state of the countr

6、ys economy.AwhatBwhichCthatDas12 Helen,are you going Io the airport to pick up Jack the day after tomorrow? _ tomorrow night.I would go.AWere he to come backBIf he was about to come backCHad he come backDIf he would come back13-Professor Li is wanted on the phone. Where is he?- I saw him coming, but

7、 in a minute, he _.Awill disappearBhas disappearedCdisappearsDdisappeared14_ and open to various interpretations, the terms of the new proposal need improving based on the interests of both sides.AAccessible BApparentCAmbiguous DAggressive15Tom finally decided to _ and give himself up to the police,

8、 which allowed him to get away with only a small fine.Akill the fatted calfBface the musicCsee the handwriting on the wallDbe a black sheep16 David should lie to his best friend in order to get the well-paid job! It is typical of him because he _.Ais facing his Waterloo Bis visually challengedChas c

9、ast-iron nerves Dworships the golden calf17With the development of agriculture, the people_ village I taught arenow living a happy life.Ain whoseBwhoseCin whichDwhich18We _ be careful with the words we say when we are angry.AmayBcanCmightDshould19_regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope w

10、ith the work at first.ANot received BSince receivingCHaving not received DNot having received20Where are you going to hang the picture?I havent decided yet. I _ hang it in the dining room.AmightBmustCneedDwould第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）For all the technological wonders o

11、f modem medicine, health care-with its fax machines and clipboards(写字板)is out of date. This outdated era is slowly drawing to a close as the industry catches up with the artificial-intelligence ( AI) revolution.Eric Topol, an expert in heart disease and enthusiast for digital medicine, thinks AI wil

12、l be particularly useful for such tasks as examining images, observing heart traces for abnormalities or turning doctors words into patient records. It will be able to use masses of data to work out the best treatments, and improve workflows in hospitals. In short, AI is set to save time, lives and

13、money.The fear some people have is that AI will be used to deepen the assembly-line culture of modem medicine. If it gives a “ gift of time” to doctors, they argue that this bonus should be used to extend consultations, rather than simply speeding through them more efficiently.That is a fine idea, b

14、ut as health swallows an ever-bigger share of national wealth, greater efficiency is exactly what is needed, at least so far as governments and insurers are concerned. Otherwise, rich societies may fail to cope with the needs of ageing and growing populations. An extra five minutes spent chatting wi

15、th a patient is costly as well as valuable. The AI revolution will also enable managerial accountants to adjust and evaluate every aspect of treatment. The autonomy of the doctor will surely be weakened, especially, perhaps, in public-health systems which are duty-bound to cut unnecessary costs.The

16、Hippocratic Oath(誓言) holds that there is an art to medicine as well as a science, and that “warmth, sympathy and understanding may outweigh the surgeons knife or the chemists drug”. Theres lots of sense in it: the patients of sympathetic physicians have been shown to recover better. Yet as the suppl

17、y of human carers fails to satisfy the demand for health care, the future may involve consultations on smartphones and measurements monitored by chatbots. The considerately warmed stethoscope ( 听诊器) ,placed gently on a patients back, may become a relic of the past.1、Whats Dr Topols attitude toward A

18、Is coming into medicine?AConcerned.BDoubtful.COptimistic.DCautious.2、What does the author of the text attach more importance to?AMedical costs.BNational wealth.CLonger consultation.DGreater efficiency.3、Why is the Hippocratic Oath mentioned?ATo prove the bright future of AI.BTo show the advantage of

19、 a human doctor.CTo explain medical equipment is more important.DTo argue a human doctor performs as well as a robot.4、What may be the best title for the text?AHealth care and AIBAI and its applicationsCDoctors and PatientsDDr Topol and digital medicine22（8分）As the weather costs you a loss on trains

20、 and flights, we look at your rights.Cancelled trainsOn a single ticket, a passenger will usually receive 25% of the fare if the train is delayed by 15 minutes. If the delay reaches 30 minutes, the compensation（补偿金）rises to 50%, and if its over an hour you should be able to reclaim the whole cost. C

21、lear arrangements vary according to train operators（运营商）.If you were due to travel, to say Aberdeen from London, your train is cancelled and you decide not to travel, you can get a full compensation. If you had a non-cancelable ticket with one operator, and failed to make that train because the conn

22、ecting train was delayed, you can take the next available train.FlightsIf your flight is cancelled because of the snow you have the right to s full compensation of the ticket, or to be rerouted home on a later flight.But you will have no right to get a delay or cancellation compensation under EU rul

23、es, because the snow is an extraordinary circumstance beyond the airlines control. If you dont take the compensation and choose to be rerouted, and it means you are stuck at the airport overnight, its the airlines duty to pay for a reasonably priced hotel room and meals.The airline has to reroute yo

24、u at the earliest opportunity, or at the passengers free time, you are supposed to take the availability of seats.If you choose to be rerouted or if your departure is delayed by more than two hours, airlines also have to provide assistance such as food. The airlines keep this quiet and getting the m

25、oney out of the low-cost operators can be a hard job. Keep evidence of cancellations, all receipts, and use your mobile to video any offer to pay by airline staff.1、What is your compensation determined by when your trains are delayed due to bad weather?AThe operator.BThe price of the ticket.CThe len

26、gth of delay time.DThe class of the service and the price of the ticket.2、How many choices do you have if you are to travel Aberdeen from London, and your train is cancelled?AOne. BTwo.CThree. DFour.3、How can you save the trouble in getting g money out of the low-cost operators?ABy keeping the evide

27、nce and videoing any offer to pay.BAt the earliest opportunity, or the passengers free time.CBy preventing the airlines from keeping their duty quiet.DBy arguing reasonably with the staff of the airlines offering you the flight.23（8分）Customer ServiceOur client(委托人), located in Elmhurst, wants to loo

28、k for an experienced customer service individual.You will be doing order entry, quotations and customer service. Excellent benefits upon hire.Requirements: 2-4 years Customer Service Experience Enough knowledge to use a computer College degree a plusEmail: Klmhurst or call 2815 1005 for further info

29、rmation.Administrative AssistantWe want to add experienced Administrative Assistants to our team to represent Stivers at client companies on temporary assignments. We need someone who can perform a variety of administrative functions: schedule appointments, give information to callers, write reports

30、, handle multiple projects, etc.Requirements ： A high school diploma with at least 5 years of experience in the field or in a related area Familiar with a variety of the fields concepts, practices, and procedures Perform a variety of complicated tasks Must be familiar with using MS Excel dailyPlease

31、 send your application to Recruitment.Video EditorWe are looking for a superb, intelligent video editor. Our YouTube channel has a worldwide fan base and our video content is growing fast, so we need someone who can join the team, edit videos, and brainstorm ideas.Requirements: Bachelors degree in c

32、omputer science Knowledge of Avid media management a plus Ability to work efficiently in a fast-paced environment to meet tight deadlinesIf you are interested, please send an email to Ivytang.Sales ManagerWe are currently seeking a Sales Manager to join our team in Sioux City, IAWe are looking for e

33、nergetic, service-minded individuals, who are financially ambitious, and enjoy helping others to provide our clients with motivation and support in a positive and professional work environment.Requirements: Ability to develop new and effective methods of increasing sales in a competitive environment

34、 Excellent customer service, sales and communication skills 2+ years of direct sales management experienceSubmit your resume to Careers-stonemor.1、If you want to work in Stivers, you should send your application to .ARecruitment BCareers-stonemorCELmhursttoppersonaL.com DIvytangaoL.com2、Who would be

35、 more suitable for the position of Sales Manager?AOne with the ability to edit various videos.BOne with a bachelors degree in computer science.COne with knowledge of Avid media management.DOne with excellent sales and communication skills.3、A person with zero job experience may land a job in .ACusto

36、mer Service BAdministrative AssistantCVideo Editor DSales Manager4、Where does this text probably come from?AA textbook. BA news report.CA job website. DA travel advertisement.24（8分）The hit movie Finding Nemo follows a clownfish from the Great Barrier Reef. In real life, clownfish are among the thous

37、ands of colorful sea creatures that call the Great Barrier Reef home. Stretching 1, 250 miles along Australias northeastern coast, the Great Barrier Reef is the longest coral reef in the world.A coral reef is a living underwater structure. But these days, the Great Barrier Reef has found itself in t

38、rouble. Overfishing, pollution, and high temperatures are harming its health. Thats why the government in Australia is trying to help rescue the reef.Underwater GardenWhile coral may look like a plant, it is actually made up of tiny sea animal. Those sea animals are called coral polyps.As polyps die

39、, they leave hard shells behind. Other polyps grow on top of the shells. Over thousands of years, they form a coral reef in warm water that is not very deep.In many ways, the Great Barrier Reef resembles an underwater garden. Coral can be hard or soft. It forms in different colors and in strange sha

40、pes. Some coral looks like hardened brains. Other coral looks like fans and lettuces.The reef bursts with schools of tropical fish, dashing among gaps in the coral. The reef supplies food and shelter to creatures living in and around the coral. Turtles, sharks, sea horses, and crabs are among its ma

41、ny inhabitants.Helping HumansWhile the reef is important to ocean life, it helps humans, too. People rely on the reef for both food and jobs. It also provides medicine used to treat disease. Each year, the Great Barrier Reef contributes about $ 975 million to the economy through tourism and fishing.

42、Stressed OutIs it surprising, then, that the Great Barrier Reef is under too much stress? Fishing nets and ships break off sections and damage the reef. Air and water pollution are also doing harm. At the same time, warmer sea temperatures have caused coral bleaching（漂白）on half of the reef. The high

43、 temperatures cause the coral to turn white, often killing it.Reef RescueIn an effort to help save the reef, the government has limited fishing to two thirds of it. That plan increases the number of “green zones.” Those are areas that are off-limits to fishermen and boats. However, tourists and rese

44、archers can still visit them. Many fishermen are upset about the plan because they rely on the reef for jobs.The Australian government says that its plan will help keep the reef safe from some threats. “It is very important that we give a reef proper protection for the future,” said one government o

45、fficial. The reef is Australias greatest natural treasure.1、Which of the following is not a creature that lives in the Great Barrier Reef?ACoral polyps. BTurtles.CSea horses. DWhales.2、Which section describes the problem in this passage?A“Underwater Garden” B“Helping Humans”C“Stressed Out” D“Reef Re

46、scue”3、What picture can the reader get from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6?AMany fish quickly moving through the coral.BFish moving toward the center, or target, of the coral.CStructured, orderly groups of young fish without a clear path.DFish exploding when they come into contact with gaps

47、in the coral.25（10分） On Sunday, March 11, most Americans will set their clocks forward an hour, as daylight saving time (sometimes wrongly called daylight savings time) begins and most of the United States can enjoy an extra hour of daylight. The spring and fall clock changes continue a long traditi

48、on started by Benjamin Franklin to conserve energy.Benjamin Franklin lakes the honor (or the blame, depending on your view of the lime changes) for coming up with the idea to reset clocks in the summer months as a way to conserve energy. By moving clocks forward, people could take advantage of the e

49、xtra evening daylight rather than wasting energy on lighting. At the time, Franklin was ambassador to Paris and so wrote a letter to the Journal of Paris in 1784, rejoicing over his “discovery” that the sun provides light as soon as it rises.Even so, DST (Daylight Saving Time) didnt officially begin

50、 until more than a century later. Germany established DST in May 1916 as a way to conserve fuel during World War I. The rest of Europe came onboard shortly thereafter. And in 1918, the United States adopted DST.Though President Woodrow Wilson wanted to keep daylight saving time after WWI ended, the

51、country was mostly rural at the time and farmers objected, partly because it would mean they lost an hour of morning light. And so daylight saving time was abolished until at the start of WWII, on Feb. 9, 1942, President Franklin Roosevelt re-established daylight saving time year- round, calling it

52、“War Time.”After the war, a free-for-all system in which U.S. states and towns were given the choice of whether or not to observe DST led to disorder. And in 1966, to avoid such “Wild West” confusion, Congress passed the Uniform Time Act. That federal law meant that any state observing DST and they

53、didnt have to jump on the DST system had to follow a uniform timing system throughout the state in which daylight saving time would begin on the first Sunday of April and end on the last Sunday of October.Then, in 2007, the Energy Policy Act of 2005 went into effect, expanding the length of daylight

54、 saving lime to the present timing.1、What is the passage mainly about?AWhat is Daylight Saving Time?BHow did Daylight Saving Time start?CWho proposed Daylight Saving Time?DWhy Daylight Saving Time is adopted?2、It can be inferred that .ADST was adopted in the US mainly to preserve fuelBDST lasted for

55、 24 years in the US before being canceledCit is still free for the states in the US to adopt the DST or notDfarmers in the US rejected DST for losing an hour of evening light3、What is the meaning of the underlined expression “rejoicing over” in paragraph 2?ATaking pride in.BTaking interest in.CFeeli

56、ng regret for.DFeeling surprised about.4、Which country adopted DST earliest, according to the passage?AFrance.BGermany.CEngland.DThe United States.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）I had not seen my parents for a long time. Last Saturday I drove a lo

57、ng way to visit them, 1 neither of them was at home. So I waited patiently at their home 2 their return. Not seeing them made me really 3 As I was walking around their bedroom, I 4 little reminders of them. Some Christmas gifts were still 5 on the wall, which I guess must have a 6 meaning to them. W

58、hat took my breath away was seeing my dads emblems（徽章）from his military service of our country 7 he was young. My father never 8 to us about the Korean Wars. As I looked at those emblems hanging 9 with all the photos that he treasures, I 10 that this was an important part of his life, but I never sp

59、ent the 11 made me realize her life before she was my mom. I had been so 12 running my business to raise my own family that I 13 the chance to know about their past and experience.We sometimes dont realize something is 14 for us until we have lost it, so its not too late for us to talk to our parent

60、s about their past. I am writing my story to 15 everyone who is fortunate to still have their parents 16 to invest some time to learn about them. I am grateful to have 17 of my parents. So I still have time to talk with them. I hope that readers will 18 from my story and find the time to talk about