安徽省阜阳地区市级名校2022-2023学年中考英语仿真试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Have you washed the clothes? Not yet. But I _ them in half an hour.Awashed Bhave washed Cwill wash Dwash2、Michael_in a school in Yunnan from February to June ne

2、xt year.AteachBtaughtCwill teachDwas teaching3、Andrew likes English. He _ it for eight years.AlearnsBlearnedChas learnedDwill learn4、Im afraid Tony cant use the new cell phone _.AprobablyBespeciallyCnaturallyDproperly5、I Believe I Can Fly is a song which encourages us to believe in _.Aourselves Bus

3、Coneself Dit6、Ms. Yang often shares Chinese food and music foreigners.AtoBforCwith7、Winning or losing is only half the game, _half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.AanotherBotherCthe other8、You cant imagine _ good weather it was yesterday!AhowBwhatCw

4、hat aDhow a9、Last December, a man who stole a shared bike 1,000 yuan by the police.AfinedBis finedCwas fined10、Annie _Jeff when they were both 25years old.Aget married Bmarried Cmarried with Dmarried to. 完形填空11、The night before my son was to leave for Paris in France, I couldnt go to sleep in bed. I

5、 was trying to figure out something to say. But 1 came to my mind. Maybe, I thought, it wasnt 2 to say anything.What does it matter in a life-time 3 a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him? But as I stood before Daniel, I knew that it did matter. My father and I 4 each other. Yet, I

6、always felt sorry that I never heard him put his feelings into 5 and never had the memory of that moment. Now, I could feel so nervous. Why is it so 6 to tell a son something from my heart? My mouth turned 7 , and I knew I would be able to say only a few words clearly.“Daniel,” I said, “if I could h

7、ave picked, I would have picked you.”Thats all I could say. I wasnt sure if he understood what I 8 . Then he came toward me and threw 9 arms around me. For a moment, I felt all the people in the world 10 , and there was only Daniel and me in our home by the sea, though his girlfriend stood aside.He

8、was saying something, but my eyes misted(变模糊) over, and I couldnt understand what he was saying. All I was clear about was the stubble(胡茬) on his chin as his 11 pressed against mine. And then, the moment 12 . I went to work, and Daniel left a few hours later with his 13 .That was seven weeks ago, an

9、d nowadays I 14 him when walking along the beach on weekends. Thousands of miles away, somewhere in France, he might be 15 across a busy street, walking through a musty hallway of the Louvre. What I had said to Daniel was changeless and awful. It was nothing. And yet, it was everything.1Aanything Bn

10、othing Csomething Deverything2Anecessary Binteresting Csurprising Dcareful3Abefore Bthat Cif Dbecause4Alearned Bloved Chated Dplayed5Abooks Barticles Cletters Dwords6Aeasy Bmoved Chard Dsad7Adry Bwet Cwarm Dcool8Aasked Bneeded Cwanted Dmeant9Ahis Bher Cmy Dour10Aleft Bcame Cdied Ddisappeared11Aback

11、Bface Ceyes Dhands12Aended Blasted Cstarted Dbegan13Amother Bfather Cgirlfriend Dsister14Atalk about Bthink about Cargue about Dcomplain about15Ajumping Bhurrying Cworking Dpassing. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with

12、your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, 1 after that its too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important 2 it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you 3 (not) be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will b

13、e4(danger) for you. Make sure you do it. Try at least one kind of team sports Being a good team player is5important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself,6 have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit

14、and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams7 (usual) have a good social life too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of the best8 (hobby) for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9 (remem

15、ber) what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album10(put) your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget. 阅读理解A13、 Malnutrition (营养不良) remains a serious problem for In

16、dians. But a new study shows that Indians leading causes of death now also include obesity-related (和肥胖有关的) diseases such as heart disease and more than 20% of Indians living in cities are overweight. A professor says, “Eating is the most important thing in any Indian family and how you show your lo

17、ve and thanks for a person is through the kind of food you serve him. And the kind of sedentary (久坐不动的) lifestyle that we lead is one of the reasons why the number of overweight people in India is on the increase.” Genetics (遗传) may play a part. Researchers say Indians store more body fat per kilogr

18、am than Europeans.Doctor Misra is a director of diabetes. He said obesity and diabetes were limited to Indias rich people. But now the poorest are also getting heavier. “Many people used to be thin. The other side of the picture was many people were fat and some of these belonged to the poorest sect

19、ion in India.” He says. Doctor Misra hopes the spread of obesity can slow down. And he says it must start from the schools by giving all Indian children the same instructions on physical activity and diet.1Which of the following is one of the leading causes of death in India?AEating too much.BBeing

20、poor.CBody fat.DObesity-related diseases.2We can infer from the article that _ in India.Athe fact that the number of overweight people in India is on the increase has to do with the sedentary lifestyle Indians lead.Bdiabetes are limited to rich Indian.CEuropeans are even more at risk of getting hear

21、t diseases than IndiansDthe spread of obesity can slow down by asking all Indian kids to physical activities3How do Indians show their love and thanks to a person?AThrough eating in the persons house.BThrough serving the person food.CThrough eating up the food that the person serves.DThrough giving

22、the person a big hug.4The writer thinks the obesity-related diseases are _.Adifficult to controlBpretty seriousCeasy to stopDnothing seriouB14、English book Animal Farm (1945) tells a story about farm animals. They are fed up with ( 受够了) Mr Jones, the farmer. He treats them badly, so theydecide to ki

23、ck him off the farm and run the farm themselves.One day an old pig called Old Major gathers the animals around him. He tells them that all animals should stand together. He says they should take over the farm. They say that all animals are equal.After they get rid of ( 摆 脱 ) Mr Jones, two pigs becom

24、e the leaders ofAnimal Farm. One pig called Snowball is a great speaker. He has big ideas for Animal Farm. The other leader is a pig called Napoleon. Napoleon is a crafty (狡猾的) animal. He brings together supporters byoffering them advantages.Napoleon makes a war against Snowball and kicks him away f

25、rom the farm. He turns Snowball into a big enemy. He says that Snowball is working with Farmer Jones and other farmers to destroy Animal Farm.But as it turns out it is Napoleon who is working with the enemies of the animals. He joins up with the old human enemies of the animals. But he tells the ani

26、mals that he is working for them. Meanwhile the animals work hard. It seems that it is as bad to live under Napoleon as it was under Farmer Jones!Why is the story so important?Animal Farm is an excellent choice for learners of English because its very short. The language is also simple.Like many fam

27、ous stories Animal Farm is not just a book. It was played on the BBC radio in 1947. The big modern way of telling stories is in movies of course. Orwells book has become a film twice. Perhaps it wont surprise you that the first one (1954) was a cartoon. In 1984 another film was made.This was a live-

28、action (真人版的) film. The famous book has also been put on in the theater. In 1984 aversion was made and it toured a number of British cities.1Which is the right order of what happened in the story?a. Napoleon turns Snowball into a big enemy. b. Animals are tired of Mr Jones.c. Snowball becomes one of

29、 the leaders.d. Napoleon kicks Snowball off the farm. e. Animals get rid of Mr Jones.Ae a b c d Ba e b d c Cb e c a d Db e a c d2The purpose of the passage is .Ato make an advertisement for a new bookBto introduce us a famous novelCto display a world of animalDto attract us to watch a film3Why do an

30、imals decide to run the farm themselves?ABecause they want to become the owner of the world.BBecause the farmer doesnt treat them well.CBecause Snowball and Napoleon are good leaders.DBecause they want to control the farmer.4What do you think of Napoleon according to the passage?AFriendly and kind.

31、BPolite and helpful.CPopular and honest. DDishonest and unkind.5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AGeorge Orwell is the writer of the book Animal Farm.BAll the learners of English should read this book.CThe book became a film in 1947.DSnowball and Napoleon lead the farm in the

32、end.C15、Do animals have a culture? What do we mean by “culture”? Lately social scientists have begun to ask if culture is found just in humans, or if some animals have a culture too. When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life a group of people have in common. Culture includes the beliefs and at

33、titudes we learn. It is the patterns of behavior that help people to live together. It is also the patterns of behavior that make one group of people different from another group.Our culture lets us make up for having lost out strength, claws, long teeth, and other defenses. Instead we use tools, co

34、operate with one another, and communicate with language. But these aspects of human behavior, or “culture”, can also be found in the lives of certain animals. Animals can make tools, for example. We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line between human beings and other anim

35、als. Lately, however, we have found that this is not the case. Chimpanzees can not only use tools but actually make tools themselves. Animals can also share knowledge with each other and use their own language to communicate. So it may be important for us to know that the line dividing us from anima

36、ls is not as clear as we used to think.1When we talk about “culture”, we mean _.Abook language of behavior we learnBthe patterns of behavior we learnCtraditional ideasDpeoples habits2We thought _ was the biggest difference between human beings and other animals.Acooperating with one anotherBcommunic

37、ating with languageCusing toolsDlosing long teeth3The example of chimpanzees shows _.Aanimals are the same as human beingsBanimals can be as clever as human beingsCthere is no differences between humans and other animalsDanimals may have a culture like our own4Its _ that animals have a culture too.A

38、sure BunbelievableCpossible Dimportant5The main idea of the passage is _.Achimpanzees can learn to use sign language to make sentencesBother animals can invent toolsCknowledge and communication are no longer signs of only human behaviorDthe line dividing human culture from animal culture is not as c

39、lear as we might thinkD16、In March 2014, Australia opened junior high education to Chinese students, allowing them to study in Australian schools from the seventh grade.“When more Chinese students are going to study abroad at a younger age, the opening of Australian junior high schools offers Chines

40、e students and their parents one more good choice,” Tian Litie, director of the Australian Department of Chivast Education International, said at the China International Education Exhibition Tour over the weekend.Australia will see a rise in the number of Chinese junior and senior high school studen

41、ts studying in the country. Tian showed the reasons forit: lower admission (入学许可) requirements and low-cost education because of a favorable exchange rate (费率). According to Tian, in public schools in Australia a student should pay A$13,000 to A$15,000 ($10,000 to $12,000) a year.“Now the exchange r

42、ate of the Australian dollar to renminbi is below five, which means the cost is lower than that of Chinese students studying at junior and senior high schools in many other hot places, such as Britain and the US,” said Tian.Lin Lina from Beijing plans to send her daughter to a senior high school in

43、Australia, was among them.“My daughter is good at English and would like to study abroad early,” said Lin, whose daughter is now a ninth-grader in Beijing. “We came for more information after we learned that the environment and education in Australia are good.”Eliza Chui, education officer for North

44、 Asia at the Australian Consulate-General in Shanghai, said that Australia is attractive not only because it provides an environment for learning English, but also because students are trained to have critical (批判性的) thinking and be independent.1According to Tian Litie, we know that _.Amore and more

45、 Chinese students study abroad at a younger ageBmore and more Australian universities are open to Chinese studentsCChinese students are only allowed to study in Australia from senior high schoolDa student should pay A$10,000 to A$12,000 a year in public schools in Australia2What does the word “it” i

46、n Paragraph 3 mean?AAustralia allows Chinese students to study in its schools.BMore and more Chinese students go abroad at a younger age.CMore Chinese junior and senior high school students will study in Australia.DAustralian schools offer Chinese students and their parents one more good choice.3Acc

47、ording to the article, which of the following is TRUE?AThe cost of studying in American schools is lower than in Australia.BThe exchange rateof the Australian dollar is of advantage to Chinese students.CIts more difficult for Chinese students to enter Australian junior high schools.DFew students cho

48、ose to study in Britain or the US because of too much money.E17、Building an app is a big project. If you want to build the next great smartphone app, you need a plan. First, think about the kind of app that you want to build. Will your app be a game? Will it be for business? Then make a schedule(日程安

49、排)for building the app. You need plenty of time for research before you are ready to buildNow youre ready to make the app. Building an app is like a puzzle(拼图)with many different parts. You can build it yourself or find a company to help you. There are many videos and websites that can teach you to

50、build one. Some websites provide building blocks for app developers. As you build, you pick blocks from the website and put them in your app.After you build your app, you need to check it carefully. Look for bugs. Most apps have several problems to fix. Show your app to people. Ask their opinions. M

51、ike sure everything works before letting people download it. There are so many tools that can help you build apps. Having the right tools will make the work easier. Now almost anyone can make a new app.1What are bugs according to the article?AInsects. BOpinions. CProblems. DTools.2Which magazine wou

52、ld probably have this article?AOutdoor Adventures. BBusiness News.CModern Fashion. DTechnology Today.F18、A Father and a SonPassing through the Atlanta airport one morning, I caught one of those shuttles that taketravelers from the main terminals (航站楼) to their boarding gates. Not many people conside

53、r them fun, but on this Saturday I heard laughter. At the front of the first shuttle were a man and his son.We had just stopped to let offpassengers, and the doors were closing again. “Here we go! Hold on to me tight!” the father said. The boy, about five years old, made sounds of happiness.“Look ou

54、t there!” the father said to his son. “See that pilot? I bet hes walking to his plane.” The son turnedhis neck to look forward.As I was early for my flight, I decided to go back to the terminal. Where I went back again, I saw that the man and his son had returned too. I realized then that they hadnt

55、 been heading for a flight, but had just been riding the shuttle.“I want to ride some more!”“More?” the father said, mock-angry but clearly pleased. “ You are not tired?”“This is fun!” his son said.“All right.” the father replied, when a door opened, we all got on.There are parents who can afford to

56、 send their children to Europe or Disneyland, and there are parents who live in million-dollar houses and give their children cars and swimming pools, yet something goes wrong.“Where are all those people going, Daddy?” the son asked.“All over the world,” came the reply.The other people in the airpor

57、t were leaving for far destinations (终点) or arriving at the ends of their journeys. The father and son, though, were just riding this shuttle together, making it exciting, enjoying being together.So many troubles in this country. So many questions about what to do. Here was a father who cared about spending the day with his son and who had come up with this plan on a Saturday morning.The answer is so simple: parents who care enough to spend time, and to pay attention and to try their best. It doesnt cost a cent