2023届河南省信阳市二中重点名校中考英语对点突破模拟试卷（含解析）

1、2023届中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、I visited the Reed Flute Cave in Guilin las

2、t weekend. _ Why didnt you tell me earlier?AYou did?BI hope so.CHave a good time.DThats all right.2、There are _ people in the supermarket. Its so crowded.AhundredBhundredsChundred ofDhundreds of3、She is talking about the school and teachers _ we visited last month.AwhoBwhichCwhereDthat4、My father us

3、ually plays _ basketball to relax after a weeks hard work.AaBanCtheD/5、The dictionary may for two weeks.AkeepBbe keptCbe borrowedDborrow6、Another new road _ near my school next year.AbuildsBwill buildCis builtDwill be built7、I have never visited a paper factory. _ASo have I. BSo I have. CNeither hav

4、e I. DI havent no8、The public hope that Mercedes-Benz will provide better after-sales in the future.AmasterBserviceCmethodDsituation9、Thanksgiving Day is a day for Western families and their friends to have a big dinner together, giving their thanks to God for what they have got. It is a traditional

5、 festival in _.AChinaBAmericaCJapan10、Keeping a sleep schedule is important. Go to bed at the same time every day and try to fall _ in 15 minutes.AsleepyBasleepCsleeping. 完形填空11、 What is time? We cant 1 it and we cant catch hold of（抓住）it. But we can feel it pass by. Time is 2 with us in our life. Wh

6、en we wash our faces, time 3 away in front of us. And when we play, time goes away quickly.Time is fair to every one 4 us. If we make the best use of it, time will give 5 a lot, or we will miss a lot. The best time will not be found again.Today, time is becoming more and more valuable to us. We ofte

7、n 6 people 7 ,“Time is money. Time is life.” It warns us not to waste any time. My friends, we must keep in mind “Time and tide wait for no man.” Now we are still 8 . It is the best time for us to learn 9 . We must make good use of every 10 and be the master of time.1AseeBwatchClookDfind2AsometimesB

8、usuallyCneverDalways3ArunsBputsCmeetsDtakes4AforBwithCaboutDof5AmeBweCusDthem6AlistenBrememberCthinkDhear7AspeakBreadCtellDsay8AoldByoungCtallDshort9AsomeBnothingCsome thingsDthing10AminuteBweekCmonthDyear. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Waste can be 1 (see) everywhere in the school. Some st

9、udents ask for 2 (much ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with3 (they).Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4 China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short for others, for exam

10、ple, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5 (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6(care). I think we should say no to the students 7 waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting a

11、s soon as possible.In our 8 (day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9 (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to10 ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be

12、changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best. 阅读理解A13、Imagine that you are the first person ever to see Hawaii. What would be the first thing you would set foot on?The beach, naturally. There are hundreds of miles of beaches on the twenty islands of Hawaii. These islands cover 1,600 mil

13、es and are about 2,300 miles west of California. Most of them are covered with fine white sand. They are thought to be among the finest beaches in the world.Another wonderful thing about the beaches of Hawaii is the water temperature. The year-round average (平均)temperature of the water at the famous

14、 Waikiki Beach is 230C!The same is true of air temperature. In fact, there are no real seasons in Hawaii. There is a difference of only two or three degrees between the hottest day of summer and the coldest day of winter. Thats why the Hawaiians dont have a word for weather in their language.Perhaps

15、 the nicest thing about Hawaiian beaches are the waves. The earliest settlers (定居者) in Hawaii, the Polynesians, quickly learned how much fun it was to ride the waves. They developed a sport which is now very popular on the islands called body surfing. You go out into the ocean, wait for a big wave t

16、o come towards you, jump on it, and ride it all the way to the beach.Now imagine once again that you are the first person ever to set foot in Hawaii. What do you think would be the second beautiful thing you would notice?Would it be those strange triangles (三角形状物) rising out of the water hundreds an

17、d hundreds of meters high? What are those beautiful things? They are volcanoes (火山), of course. These volcanoes are not just a part of the islands. They made the islands at first. Because of them the islands are still growing.The most famous volcano on Hawaii is Mauna Loa. It is the worlds most acti

18、ve volcano. It has been erupting (喷发) for thousands of years. Even when it isnt erupting, smoke comes out of the earth from a thousand little holes.In 1950 Mauna Loa erupted for twenty-three days. That erupting produced the greatest amount of lava (熔岩) in modern history. In 1960 it erupted again. Th

19、at time it added a kilometer of beach to the island. Because Mauna Loa has erupted so often, it has become the biggest (but not the tallest) mountain in the world.These volcanoes could be dangerous to the population of Hawaii. In fact, Hilo, the second largest city in Hawaii, is built just under Mau

20、na Loa. The volcano could erupt at any time. Most people believe that it will erupt sometime in the next twenty-five years. But the people of Hilo do not seem worried. They live with the danger as part of their lives.1According to the passage, what are the two most beautiful things in Hawaii?AWaves

21、and cities.BBeaches and language.CVolcanoes and beaches.DVolcanoes and people.2Which is NOT the reason why the Hawaiians dont have a word for weather in their language?AThere are no real seasons in Hawaii.BThe temperature of the water at one of the beaches is always 230CCThe Hawaiians feel almost th

22、e same in the hottest day and coldest day.DThere is not much difference in air temperature all the year round in Hawaii.3It can be inferred that _ according to the passage.Avolcanoes are more active because the area of the island is enlargingBthe visitors to Hawaii can probably see more than one act

23、ive volcanoCMauna Loa is the tallest mountain in the world because it has erupted so oftenDpeople in Hilo are sure that more visitors will come because of volcanoesB14、As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist Mi

24、chael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as

25、 the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have important effects on the children. “In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the childrens 1Q scores,” Lewis says, “And the more children there

26、are, the less question-asking there is.”The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings (兄弟姐妹). Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has t

27、he most to talk about, and the youngest, which needs more attention. “Middle children are invisible,” says Lewis. “When you see someone gets up from the table and walks around during dinner, chances are its the middle child.” There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyo

28、ne from having attention. “When TV is on.” Lewis says, “Dinner is a non-event.”1Why are the parents with small families talk actively?ATheir children are outgoing.BThey love to community.CThey get along well with each other.DThey think its easy to control the order.2What is the meaning of “invisible

29、”?AThe middle children keep away from the dinner.BNo one likes the middle children.CThe middle children are quietDThe middle children get no attention.3Why are some children most likely to get up from the table during the dinner time?AThey are full.BThey dont want to eat food with their families.CTh

30、ey didnt get enough attention.DThey want to eat alone.4Lewis research provides an answer to the question _.Awhy TV is important in family lifeBwhy parents should keep good orderCwhy children in small families seem to be quieterDwhy middle children seem to have more difficulties in life5Which of the

31、following statements would the writer agree to?AIt is important to have the right food for children.BIt is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.CParents should talk to each of their children frequently.DElder children should help the younger ones at dinnerC15、Its 7 a.m. in my hometown in Germ

32、any. The clock radio wakes me up softly with American pop music.Still sleepy, I walk into my bathroom. Each new day Im happy about these beautiful Italian tiles here they were really a good choice. After a shower, I used a towel that is made of Egyptian cotton, very soft and smooth.Time for breakfas

33、t. Colombian coffee fills the kitchen. I pour the coffee into my earthenware cup, hand-made in Spain, and enjoy French bread with it.Quickly I jump into my car-German engineering-and drive to the office. There, I turn my computer on, and Microsoft, the American software, helps me organize my work.Lu

34、nchtime-I go to the charming Italian restaurant just around the corner. I really like the pizza there!1What time does the writer set the morning clock radio?AAt six.BAt seven.CAt eight.DAt nine.2What does the underlined word tiles mean in Chinese.?A炊具.B衣柜C瓷砖D微波炉3What does the writer think of the tow

35、el?AHe is satisfied with it.BHe doesnt like it.CHe thinks its very cheap.DHe loves the design.4Where is the writers earthenware cup made?AIn Germany.BIn Italy.CIn Colombia.DIn Spain.5What does the writer try to tell us?AWe should try to use goods made in our own country.BWe should learn from other c

36、ountries to make better products.CGoods made in other countries are much better than those in our own country.DMany cultures are connected with our life to make it more interesting and enjoyable.D16、选择 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。Peter King, 15, Mary King, 13, went to see a doctor. Peter had a cold, so

37、 the doctor gave him some pills to take. Mary had a cough, so the doctor gave her some cough medicine. These are the words on the bottle of the medicine:Charlie ChaplinBirth place:LondonMother:Dancer Father:Actor1894:Started dancing and singing1914:Became a film director19141966:Made many funny movi

38、es1Mary should take _in a day.A2 teaspoonfulsB3 teaspoonfulsC1 teaspoonful2The medicine should be kept in _.Aa refrigerator(冰箱)Bhot waterCany place3People aged_ cannot take this medicine.A5 B13 C24What kind of movies did Charlie Chaplin make?AThrillers. BAction movies. CComedies.5Where was Charlie C

39、haplin born?AAmerica. BEngland. CCanada.E17、Advertising means to draw peoples attention to something. It is a central feature of our lives. Sales depend upon it. So does our knowledge of what is available. Read the following adverts and see how much you understand them.Secure: 安全的；牢固的 mowing: 割草1Abo

40、ut what they advertise, we can safely say that _.AAdverts I and advertise two productsBAdverts and IV advertise servicesCAdverts II and advertise beliefsDAdverts I and IV provide jobs2From the above material we know _of the adverts are trying to be price competitive.A1. B2. C3. D4.3If you want to re

41、pair your house, you can call_.A4442-37058 B0732-605-041 C232-567 D150-0004Its clear that _.Aa newspaper uses one of them in its own newspaperBall of them advertise for the largest number of customersCall of them list the pricesDall of them have included contact information5From these examples of ad

42、verts, we can know that _.Asome adverts are provided by newspapers free of chargeBnewspaper is the most common means of advertisingCadvertising is an expensive businessDadverts should attract customersF18、No one knows exactly when jazz was invented, or by whom. But it is said that it began in the ea

43、rly 1900s. Jazz was a new kind of music, for America and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace.Who were the jazz pioneers? Most were blacks. This music was not written down, and at first only blacks played it. It was hard for white musicians to learn the new style. But soonthey, too, were pl

44、aying jazz.The popularity of this music spread. From New Orleans, it traveled up the Mississippi to Chicago, then to Kansas City and New York. By the 1920s, there were many jazz musicians, both black and white. Many of them were famous. One man was better than the rest. His name was Louis Armstrong.

45、Louis Armstrong was a born musician. He was not only talented（有才能的） but also hard-working. He also had a good sense of humor and a big, good-natured smile. These personal qualities were valuable in his rise to fame. After he became famous, he traveled around the world. It seemed that everyone wanted

46、 to hear Louis play. But life was not always easy, especially at the beginning.Louis Armstrong was born in 1900 in New Orleans. His father never went to school and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was still a kid, his parents separated, and Louis lived with his mother. How hard their life wa

47、s can readily be imagined. And yet Louis smiled through everything. He later wrote, “My whole life has been happiness. Life was there for me and I accepted it. Whatever happened has been beautiful to me. I love everybody.”1（小题1）What can we know exactly from the first paragraph?AWho invented jazz.BWhere jazz was invented.CWhen jazz was invented.DWhy jazz was invented.2（小题2）The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refers to “ ”.AJazz pi