湖南省耒阳市2021-2022学年中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、_ did you do yesterday, Mary?I went to the park to fly kites with my parents.AWhenBHowCWhatDWhy2、-Why didnt you cry for help when you

2、were robbed (被抢劫)?-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be _!AbadBmuch worseCworstDthe worst3、About _ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the 1990s.Athree fourBthree fourthsCthird fourthDthird fourths4、Jane got an “A” in the English test._. She works

3、the hardest in our class.AMany hands make light workBIt never rains but it poursCDont put all your eggs in one basketDNo pain, no gain5、 Dad! Could you drive a little faster? Ill be late for the exam. , dear! We still have twenty minutes left.ANo wonderBNo wayCNo hurryDNo problem6、 Cindy never eats

4、the food that _ and often pours it away. But its really wastefull to do so.AstaysBkeepsCremainsDleaves7、 You are good at playing the piano, arent you?Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.AIn addition toBBecause ofCAhead of8、How can we improve our environment a lot each of us d

5、oes something useful for it?AwhileBuntilCafterDunless9、My mother teaches English in _ university. She is one of the twenty-five _ in this major.Aa; women teachersBan; women teachersCa; woman teachersDan; woman teachers10、If you have any trouble, please call me. . But I can manage it.AIm sorry to hea

6、r thatBIts very kind of youCI have no troubleDI will think it over. 完形填空11、a spring afternoon，I came home from school and saw that my mother was airing her quiltsI decided to air 1 I carried my quilts out in my arms and hung them at the end of the clothes lineAfter lunchI went straight back to schoo

7、lWhen I came home I saw my quiltsSince the afternoon，they had been moved to the 2 place on the lineThe quilts were in the sun 3 my mothers quilts were hanging in the shadows(阴影)at the ends of the clothes lineI touched my quiltsThey 4 warm，as warm as the palms(手心)of a motherI also touched my mothers

8、quiltsThey were cool，as cool as the 5 of a mothers handsAll of a sudden，a stream of memories appeared before my eyes：the finest quality bed sheets in my home，the room in the best position，the most delicious dishesall 6 were mine，just like the sunshine where I stood On the short road of life，it might

9、 be your friends who give you happiness；it might be your lover who can make you feel loving；and it might be your job that can enrich youHowever，it 7 your mother who makes you warmShe does 8 she can do to love and help youWith the backs of her hands，she protects you from difficulties；with her palms，s

10、he shines on you 9 warm sunlight1AIn BOn CAt DBy2Amy Bhers Cmyself Dmy own3Asunniest Bcoolest Ccoldest Dfarthest4Aalthough Bbecause Cwhile Dafter5Afelt Btasted Csmelt Dtouched6Abacks Bpalms Carms Dfingers7Athey Bthem Cthis Dthese8ACan be Bmay be Cmight be Dmust be9Awhich Bthat Cwhat Dhow10Aas Blike

11、Clikes Dis like. 语法填空12、综合填空。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。In China, lucky numbers have pronunciations that are similar to words with lucky1(mean). For example, the number 8 is the most favored number 2 in Chinese it is pronounced ba and sounds similar to fa,meaning “getting rich”. Thus 8 is s

12、aid3 invite great wealth.Maybe the 4(good) example that shows how Chinese people love the number 8 is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The Opening ceremony (开模式）5(hold) at 8 minutes and 8 seconds past 8:00 p.m. on the 8th August. This was in expectation of6 (win) the most out of this big competition.

13、Chinese couples also hope that the number 8 will bring luck to their children. In 2008, there7 about 17 million newborns, making a record since early 1990s.And many of the 8(baby) were born around August.Chinese peoples love for the number 8 can be seen even in small things such9 number plates(牌照）.

14、Number plates 10”8888” can be sold at very high prices. When the Chinese choose floor numbers, phone numbers, or dates of events, they prefer numbers with 8 in them, too. 阅读理解A13、In todays world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its m

15、ost useful effect(影响) on the poor, but once a person has a rich life, a lot more money doesnt mean more happiness.If money was everything, all millionaires(百万富翁) would have true love, true friendship, good health and a long life. However, this is not always true.Nothing else is more pleasant than th

16、e three words which are “I love you”. But can love be bought? Im afraid not. Love means to give, not to take. To every person, health and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的) things. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money? The answer is “No”.Of all the longest living people i

17、n the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship cant be bought either. In a word, where money is worshiped(崇拜), money can cause brothers to quarrel, lovers to hate, strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have, it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you ha

18、ve not one to laugh with, no one to cry for.1According to the passage, which of the following do you think is right?AMoney is everything. BMoney isnt necessary.CMoney is important, but not the most important. DWith no money, with no success.2Whats the most important thing for every person according

19、to the writers ideas?AOnly money. BHealth and a long life COnly friendship. DA, B and C3Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIf you havent much money, you cant get more happiness.BYou may live a long life even if you are poor.CEvery year many people die in the world beca

20、use their family is poor.DIf you are rich, you will have less friendship.4In fact, all millionaires _.Ahave much money Bdie earlier Clove their money Dhave true love5What does the sentence “Love means to give, not to take.” mean in the passage?A爱意味着给你，而不能带走。 B爱是可以得到的，不要走开。C爱意味着奉献，而不是索取。 D爱是可以索取的，而不必

21、付出。B14、 Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard. A Going-away Party can help to make everyones spirit bright and let your friends know how much you miss them. We also have several other kinds of party invitations that may be fit for a Going-away Party.Invitation to a Going-away

22、PartyDear Joy and Mary,You are invited to a party for the “Class Ones Visit to Africa.”Departure(启程) date: June 28thThe best part of our big adventure to Africa will be when we come face-to face with elephants, lions, crocodiles and other African wildlife. We are always dreaming to do this.Party giv

23、en by: Our head teacher and our chairman, Tome and JohnDate: June 26thTime: 5:00 pm to 10:00 pmPlace: 29 King Street, New Town, SydneyReply by: Tuesday, June 24thPhone:645-8515Food and drink will be prepared at the party.P.S.: This party is NOT to be missed! We hope to see you there!根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在

24、答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。1Who is the invitation sent to?AJoy and Mary.BOur head teacher.COur chairmanDAll students2The party will be held on _.AJune 28thBJune 29thCJune 24thDJune 26th3Class One will go to Africa to _.Asee old friendsBhave a dreamCsee African wildlifeDstudy4How can you reply to them?ABy phon

25、e.BBy QQ.CBy e-mail.DBy we-chat.5Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?AYou had better not miss the party if you are invited to it.BThe party will be held in 29 King Street, New Town, Sydney.CThe party will last for seven hours.DFood and drink will be prepared at the party.C15、

26、The Change-3, named after a Chinese goddess, is Chinas first spacecraft(航天器)to make a soft landing on the moon. It includes a lander and a moon rover(月球车) called Yutu. The Change-3 spacecraft is the second phase(阶段) Chinas lunar programme, which includes orbiting, landing and returning to Earth. It

27、follows the success of the Change-1 and Change-2 spacecraft in 2007 and 2010. The launch of Change-3 was successful.The Change-3 is one of the most difficult tasks in Chinas space programme, the news says. The news adds that exploring the universe(宇宙) and seeking peaceful use of space are dreams of

28、Chinese for thousands of years.With a lander and the moon rover Yutu, Change-3 soft-landed(软着陆) on the moon at 9:11 p.m. Saturday. Yutu later separated(分离) from the lander and ran to the moon surface earlier Sunday.China has chosen the name Yutu for its first moon rover, after a worldwide online vot

29、e(投票) attracted people to come up with names.In Chinese folk tale, Yutu is the white pet rabbit of Change, the moon goddess. Change took her pet and flew towards the moon. She became a goddess and has lived there with the white animal ever since.1Which is the first spacecraft landed softly on the mo

30、on in China?AChange-1BChange-2CChange-3DYutu2From this passage, how many spacecraft have flown to the moon successfully.AThreeBTwoCOneDNone3Who did the moon rover name after?Aa Chinese goddessBChangeCYutu of ChangeDa white pet rabbit4Which of the following is Not true?AChange-2 was set up in 2010.BY

31、utu isnt the first rover of China.CMany people voted for Yutu online.DYutu separated after Change-3 landed on the moon.5The article may be found in _.Aa history bookBa fashion magazineCa geography bookDa newspaperD16、As a little boy, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my gran

32、dfathers farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of winding stonewalls, the house and farm provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the farm, Id wanted more than anything to be allowed to cli

33、mb the stonewalls surrounding the farm. My parents would never agree. The walls were old; some stones were missing, others loose and falling into pieces. Still, my wish to climb across those walls grew so strong that finally, one spring afternoon, I summoned (鼓起) all my courage and entered the livin

34、g room, where the adults had gathered after Sunday dinner.I, uh, I want to climb the stonewalls, I said hesitantly. Everyone looked up. Can I climb the stone walls? Immediately a chorus went up from the women in the room. Heavens, no! they cried, Youll hurt yourself! I wasnt too disappointed; the re

35、sponse was just as Id expected. But before I could leave the room, I was stopped by my grandfathers loud voice. Now hold on just a minute, I heard him say, Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things for himself.Go, he said to me, and come and see me when you get back. For the ne

36、xt two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my life. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure. Ill never forget what he said. Fred, he said, smiling widely, you made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember: theres only one person

37、 in this whole world like you, and I like you as you are.Many years have passed since then, and today I host the television program Mister RogersNeighborhood, seen by millions of children throughout America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing remains the same: my message to childr

38、en at the end of almost every visit.Theres only one person in this whole world like you, the kids can count on hearing my say, and people can like you as you are.1Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?AAs a city kid, Fred was unwilling to go to his grandfathers farm.BFred helped h

39、is grandfather build the stonewalls to protect the farm.CFred was sure that his parents would agree with his climbing the stonewalls.DFred grandfather encouraged him to do things for himself.2Why wasnt Fred allowed to climb the stonewalls at first?ABecause he was too young to climb the stonewalls on

40、 his own.BBecause his parents were very strict with him.CBecause his family thought it was dangerous to climb the stonewalls.DBecause his grandpa didnt like him going out.3What can we infer from the passage?AThe TV program Mister Rogers Neighborhood is popular with children in America.BFreds grandpa

41、 wanted Fred to be a host of the TV program.CTheres only one person in this whole world that likes Fred as he is.DWhen Fred was young, he didnt take his parents opinions seriously.E17、Nick Vujicic was born with no arms or legs, but he doesnt let it stop him. The brave young man plays football and go

42、lf, swims, and surfs, despite the fact that he has no limbs（四肢）Nick has a small foot on his left side, which helps him balance and enables him to kick. He uses his one foot to type, write with a pen and pick things up between his toes. I call it my chicken drumstick, joked Nick, who was born in Melb

43、ourne, Australia, but now lives in Los Angeles. Id be lost without it. When I get in the water I float(漂浮) because 80 percent of my body is lungs and my drumstick acts as a propeller(螺旋桨). Although Nick Vujicic had long-term girlfriends in the past, he is not mamed yet. Hes very shy, but he gets mar

44、riage offers from women all the time, said Nicks friend, Steve Appel, an expert from Los Angeles. He would love to get married and start a family, but hes waiting for the right girl to come along. When Nick was born, his father was so shocked that he left the hospital room to vomit(呕吐). Hisdistraugh

45、tmother couldnt bring herself to hold him until he was four months old.His disability came without any medical explanation, which was a rare case. Nick and his parents spent many years asking why this cruel trick would happen to them. My mother was a nurse and she did everything right during pregnan

46、cy , but she still blamed(责备) herself, he said.It was so hard for them, but right from the start they did their best to make me independent. When I was 18 months old my dad put me in the water and gave me the courage to learn how to swim. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1What makes it possible for Nick to

47、 float in the water？AHis small size. BHis one foot.CHis light weight. DHis big lungs.2. What can we learn from what Steve Appel said?ANick Vujicic is serious about marriage.BNick Vujicic is too shy to talk with women.CNick Vujicic is afraid of starting a family.DNick Vujicic is not willing to get ma

48、rried.3How did Nicks parents feel when he was born?AAngry. BPleased.CDisappointed. DExcited.4The underlined word distraught probably means _ in Chinese.A冷漠无情的 B情绪恶劣的C和蔼可亲的 D心神错乱的5Which of the following statements about Nick is TRUE?ANicks parents didnt like him because of his disability.BNicks family accepted his disability bravely.CNicks mother was to blame for his disability.DNick lea