河南省周口市第十八初级2021-2022学年中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays _ soccer quite well.AaBtheC/2、Lets go on a picnic this weekend, OK?That sounds .Agreat Bwell Chardl

2、y3、Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane. So I often go traveling _ a book.Awith Babout Cfor4、Im surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties.AyoungerBolderCyoungDold5、We all know that we wont enjoy good health _ we often exercise.AthoughBifCwhen

3、Dunless6、He ran quickly all the way to school, _ he was still late.AbutBandCorDso7、 Mum, I failed my Maths exam again. What should I do?You can ask Tom for help. He will give you a lot of _ on Maths learning.AadviceBresearchCservice8、My grandma didnt go to sleep _ I got back home.Awhere BuntilCas so

4、on as Dwhile9、What do you think of the documentary Amazing China?It is _! I would like to watch it again.Aterrible Bexcited Cboring Dfantastic10、-Its raining now and Ill give you a ride to school.-What a great !AmanageBorderCnewsDoffer. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。When I opened the box a

5、t my 12th birthday party, I couldnt believe my eyes. I had really gotten a mobile phone!As soon as I got to my school the next morning I 1 off my phone and asked everyone for their 2 It felt like I didnt even exist in that class any more. I wouldnt pay much attention to the teachers because I was to

6、o busy on my 3 Luckily I didnt get 4 using it. I was pretty sure that the teacher didnt 5 that I stopped paying attention to her 6 a week later we took a test and I failed. To make matters 7 , my mom had to sign the test.It was hard to show my mom the 8 She was used to seeing As and Bs on my tests.

7、Well, at last, I showed her and she couldnt 9 it. She was angry.Weeks passed and my parents started to 10 the fact that I had a phone. They would say, “We have noticed that you never pay attention to us. Its like you have your own little 11 now and we dont communicate as much with your phone.”I acte

8、d like they were wrong, but then I started to wonder if it was true that I was spending too much 12 on the phoneA week later I tried 13 a whole day without a phone. I had so much 14 because I was actually spending time with my family and paying attention to them. From that day, I had a different opi

9、nion towards phonesPhones really take you away from the rest of the world. Im not saying that phones are 15 and not to use them, but you do have to spare some time to spend with your family. My phone took away time from my homework and from my family. I will keep using my phone, but I will have it u

10、nder better control.1Atook Bput Cturned Dshowed2Anumbers Bnames Chelp Dhomework3Ajob Btest Cphone Dpaper4Acaught Ballowed Ctroubled Dasked5Amention Bnotice Cprevent Dpunish6Auntil Bbefore Cthough Dbecause7Aclearer Beasier Cworse Dbetter8Abox Bbook Chomework Dpaper9Abelieve Breceive Csee Dachieve10As

11、tress Bcomplain Caccept Denjoy11Asecret Bidea Cworld Ddream12Atime Bforce Cmoney Dcontrol13Astudying Bworking Cgoing Dthinking14Atrouble Bworry Cfun Dimprovement15Agood Bbad Cnecessary Duseful. 语法填空12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Have you ever heard of anything about crying

12、 marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still see it happening in some 2far away from cities if you are lucky

13、 enough. Though it is not 3 popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people. They regard it as something4has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5same in different places of China. According to the tradition, every bride(新娘) h

14、ad to 6at the wedding(婚礼). If not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8all the villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 9, crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. The brid

15、e doesnt really feel sad in her heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their bad life. 阅读理解A13、 If you have only three minutes to get something that you can take from your home, and the other thing are lost foreve

16、r, what will you take? The following information will help you.BO.BBO.Bis short for Bug of Bag(求生背包). Its a bag with a collection of things that are needed for life in it.Reasons to use a BO.BWhen disasters (灾难)like earthquakes and heavy rainstorms happen, many people will have to run away from thei

17、r homes and they may not return for a long time. They need to continue to live without food, water or a shelter in some unexpected situations.Things in a BO.BA sleeping bag, or at least a thin quilt.Drinking water.High-calorie foods, such as chocolate and biscuits.Necessary medicines.Something for m

18、aking a fire, and a small pot to boil water or cook.A few basic tools like a knife and some ropes.A flashlight.Money.A copy of all your important papers.(Be sure to make a BO.Bas light as possible.Places to keep a BO.BYou should put a BO.B at a place where you can get it conveniently when disasters

19、happen. Your home, your car, or your office can be a good place to put it.A BO.Bis very helpful to the people in need. Youd better prepare more than one BO.Bif possible. Then think of the difference a BO.Bwill make if those disasters happen. So prepare one now.1A BO.Bhas a collection of things _ in

20、it. Afor researchBfor trafficCfor lifeD for study2Many people run away from their homes with a BO.Bbecause_ . Athey have to same many peoples lives Bthey have no other useful things to takeCthey will be able to return in a short timeDthey need to continue to live after disasters happen3People should

21、 make a BO.Bas_ as they can. AhugeBlightCcommonDheavy4People had better NOT put a BO.B_ Aat homeBin the carCat the officeDon the road5According to the passage, “_ ” is right.AExpensive things should be put in a BO.Bsafely. BPeople should take a BO.Bwith them everywhere.CIts better to prepare more th

22、an one BO.Bif possible.DPeople are advised to put some more clothes in a BO.BB14、BFoundA white bag with some English books and an ID card in it.Come to Room 42 in the afternoon.Call Jim Green at 351364.Cleaner WantedCan you make a large house clean and tidy? If you want to get $25 at once, call us b

23、etween 18:0020:00 Tel: 822853.Fashion Show3:00p.m.5:00 p.m. every SundayHappy Shopping CenterTel: 750876There will be fashion models, beautiful clothes and a surprising show.Dont miss it!Models WantedAge: between 16 to 28Height: from 1.70m to 1.80mLook: good lookingApply(申请)to: the Model Center, She

24、nzhenTel: 3334578根据表格内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。(10分)1If youre an 18-year-old girl and want to become a model, you can call _.A351364B3334578C750876D8228532If Jane is the owner of the bag, she can go to _.Athe Model CenterBHappy Shopping CenterCa large houseDRoom 42 in the afternoon3You can watch

25、the fashion show _ this Sunday.Ain the morningBin the afternoonCin the eveningDat night4If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to clean his house twice a week, the cleaner will make about _ a month.A$50B$100C$200D$405Which of the following is NOT true?AThere is a fashion show every Sunday.BI

26、f you want to get your lost bag, you can call 351364.CIf you want to be a cleaner, you can call 822853 anytime.DIf you want to be a model, you must think about your age, height and look.C15、Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence and feelings. In August, it

27、is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northwest and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have some heart trouble after t

28、he weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influenceintelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. V

29、ery hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year(July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feeling. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during

30、 these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. Low air pressure（气压） may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.Are you feeling sad, tired,

31、forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.1According to the writer, fat people may feel bad in _weather.Acold Bcool Cwarm Dhot2The underlined word “intelligence” means _ in Chinese.A性格 B思考 C智力 D成绩3A report shows that people may have more intelligence when _ comes.Arain Ba strong wi

32、ndCvery hot weather Dlow air pressure4The writer want to tell us that_.Ahot and cold weather influence all people in the same wayBweather influences peoples behaviorCIQ changes when weather changesDpeople feel good on low-pressure days5The best title for this passage is_.AHot Weather Causes Health P

33、roblemsBDifferent Weather Makes People Feel BadCWeather Influences FeelingsDWeather Influences Health, Intelligence and FeelingsD16、 Too many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last very long. To have a friend, you must learn

34、 to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest, be generous(慷慨的), be understanding. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If a friend finds out that you arent honest,

35、you may lose your friends trust. Good friends always ask one another to speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing. You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes to your friends. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy. And naturally you will want to share your ideas a

36、nd feeling. They tell your friends what is important to you. By sharing, your friends can know you better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding when something goes wrong. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. So to be a friend, you must learn to listen and understand. You mu

37、st try to put yourself in your friend place, so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly the same. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.1Some friendships do

38、nt last very long because _.Amost of people are honest and generousBpeople treat their friends in a proper wayCpeople dont want to make friends with othersDtoo many people dont give friendship back2According to the passage, being honest is _.Athe whole of a good friendshipBthe beginning of a good fr

39、iendshipCnot as important as the other two rulesDless important than the other two rules3In the third paragraph, the underlined word “They” means _.Alunch moneyBideas and feelingCyour clothesDyour things4Who needs understanding when something goes wrong?AEveryone does.BOur friends do.CNo one does.DW

40、e do.5The best title for this passage is _.AHonesty Is the Best HabitBA Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedCHow to Be a FriendDThree Important Points in LifeE17、If you travel around the world, you will be surprised to find that some foreign customs can be so different from your own.A visitor to India

41、would remember that people there think it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is used for washing yourself. Also in India, when you see a man shaking his head, you may think he is disagreeing. But in many parts of India a shake of the head shows agreement or accept

42、ance. Nodding your head when you are offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty. In that country you shake your head to say yes-a nod means no. The Arabs are famous for their hospitality(好客). At a meal in the Arabic countries, you will find that any drinking vessel(器皿) is filled agai

43、n and again as soon as you drain it. The way to show that you have had enough is to take the cup or glass in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting talking to someone, even at an important mee

44、ting. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, could make him or her unhappy. It is considered too informal an attitude for such an occasion. Also when in Thailand you are not supposed to touch the head of an adult- its just not done. In Japan, it is quite usual for men to p

45、lan evening entertainment for themselves and leave their wives at home. In Europe such attitudes are disappearing.Customs differ from country to country. Visitors may be at a loss as to what to do in a foreign environment. Remember the rule: when in Rome, do as the Romans do.1In which country a left

46、-hand is not welcomed?AThailand. BIndia. CJapan. DBulgaria.2In many parts of India, if someone shakes his head at another, it shows that heAagrees Bdisagrees Crefuses Dshocks3Which of the following is NOT polite in Europe?ATo cross your legs.BTo touch the head of an adult.CTo drain the glass in your

47、 hand.DMen planning evening entertainment, leaving their wives at home.4If you dont know the customs in another country, the golden rule to follow isAto do in your own way Bto do nothingCto visit home only Dto do as the natives dF18、We all know that 70% of the earth is waterBut only 1% of it is clea

48、n waterPeople cant live without waterSo its important for everyone to save waterHere are some tips for saving waterIndoors：Turn the tap off while you are brushing your teeth，washing your hands，doing dishes，taking a shower and so onCatch the cold water that comes out of the tap or shower while you ar

49、e waiting for the hot waterUse it to water plants or wash your toiletDont wash clothes too oftenWhen you use the washing machine，make sure there is not only a pair of pants in itOutdoors：Water the garden and grass at nightThis gives water more time to get into the earth without evaporation from the

50、days heatPlant small trees under big treesThis will help stop evaporation and gives some shade（树阴） for your plantsYou can also plant a shade garden under trees1Its important for everyone to save water becauseA70% of the earth is water Bthe water on the earth is cleanConly a small part of the water is