2022-2023学年河北省石家庄市龙岗高级乡中学高二英语联考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年河北省石家庄市龙岗高级乡中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. It seemed that the birthday party was great success and everyone had fun. A. / ; a B. a; a C. /; / D. a; much参考答案：D2. Will my son be all right soon, doctor?Well, he _ be, if he takes the medicine.A. may B. must C. should D. can参考答案：C考查情态动词。医生认为如果他吃了这些药片“应

2、该”能好起来。此处should表示预期“应该会，可能”。3. Bella is really a good colleague in the office, I mean, _ we dont have everything in common. A. as if B. so that C. even though D. now that 参考答案：C略24. _more attention, the trees would have grown better. A. Given B. Being given C. Having given D. Give 参考答案：A略5. We cant

3、make out his _ of the article because there are too many technical terms in it.A. fictionB. abstractC. claimD. principle参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我们不能弄清楚他这篇文章的摘要，因为里面有太多的术语。A. fiction虚构类文学作品；B. abstract摘要；C. claim声称；D. principle原则。由“ article ”可知，abstract“摘要”符合句意。故B选项正确。6. The government of China has_time

4、and time again its position on the relations between China and Japan.Aclarified Bproved Cmade sure Dshowed 参考答案：A7. Many are _the separation of arts and science in the middle school while others are against it.A. in favour of B. in honour of C. in face of D. in need of参考答案：A8. I support your decisio

5、n, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be _ to carry it out.A. connected B. fastened C. bound D. struck参考答案：C9. E-commerce companies are helping small businesses in financial trouble obtain loans that they otherwise _ to raise.A. must struggleB. can have struggledC. could struggle

6、D. would have struggled参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：电子商务公司正在帮助陷入财务困境的小企业获得贷款，否则它们将难以筹集到这些贷款。根据句意可知，otherwise引导的短语或句子有时相当于一个虚拟条件句，在句中otherwise引导的短语与过去事实相反，则时态用would(not)+have done，故选D。10. As the income is increasing, the _of family life has been changing over recent years.A. model B. character C. pattern D. p

7、rocess参考答案：C11. Toms absence made _ to get all the work done in a single day. A. us difficult B. us to be difficult C. difficult for D. it difficult for us参考答案：D12. The two girls are so alike that strangers find_ difficult to tell one from the other.A. it B. them C, her D. that参考答案：A考查固定句型。句意：这两个小女孩

8、如此相像，以至于很难辨别出彼此。此句式it 做形式宾语的结构如下find/make/consider/suppose等+it+adj/n+to do/that.13. Ive been working for over twenty years and seldom _ so tired as now. A. I have felt B. I had felt C. have I felt D. had I felt参考答案：C14. _ the figures in the form, and you will know people in this region are living a

9、happy life.A. Comparing B.Compared C. To compare D. Compare参考答案：D略15. There is still a lot for Chinese Womens volleyball team to improve _ they have obtained a string of wins.A. now that B. as if C. even though D. given that 参考答案：C16. _ to make herself _ clearly, she spoke at the top of her voice.A.

10、 Hope; hear B. Hoping; heard C. Hoping; hear D. Hope; to hear参考答案：B17. _ English, she has to study a second foreign language.A. In addition that B. Beside C.In addition D. In addition to参考答案：D18. All the people _the meeting were very important.A. attending B. present C. attended D. presented参考答案：A二、

11、 短文改错19. The Great Wall of China is being called” the 56. Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall” in Chinese. It has the history of 57. over twenty centuries. Parts of it were built through different 58. dynasties. It was during the Qin Dynasty when the parts were 59. joined up into one long wall. Its very diff

12、icult build such 60. a long wall in the ancient days without some modern machines. 61. All the work were done by hand. Thousands of men died 62. of cold and hungry when they were forced to work on the 63. wall. Today the Great Wall has become a place of interesting 64. to the Chinese and to the peop

13、le in all over the world 65. 参考答案：56去掉being 。is being called是现在进行时态的被动语态。此处应该用一般现在时。is called表示“被称为”。57the改为a 。have a history of为固定用法。58。59when改为that。此处是强调句型。60在build前面加to。It is+adj+to do sth结构中，it为形式主语。动词不定式是真正的主语。61some改为any。without表示否定意义。62were改为was。work为不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。63hungry改为hunger。die 0f co

14、ld and hunger：死于寒冷和饥饿。64interesting改为interest。习惯用法。a place 0f interest：名胜。风景。65in改为from。表示“来自世界各地”。应用介词from。三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Scientists have found two mammals believed new to science on the latest expedition to an almost lost world in Indonesias Papua Province Conservation

15、 International (CI) said in a statement on Monday. Scientists from CI and the Indonesia Institute of Science (LIPI) visited the Foja Mountains in June 2007, following a first trip to the area in late 2005 that saw them discover dozens of new plants and animals. “During the June expedition, the team

16、found two mammals, a Mallomys giant rat and a Carcartetus pygmy possum, one of the worlds smallest marsupials (有袋动物), both currently under study and apparently new to science,” CI said in the statement. “The giant rat is about five times the size of a typical city rat. With no fear of humans, it app

17、arently came into the camp several times during the trip,” said Kristofer Helgen, a scientist with the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C. The scientists also recorded the mating (交尾) displays of several rare and little-known birds for the first time. “Its comforting to know that there is a

18、place on earth so isolated (孤立的) that it remains the realm of wild nature, said CI vice president Bruce Beehler, who led the expedition. “We were pleased to see that this little piece of Eden(伊甸园) remains as attracting as it was when we first visited,” he added. CI and LIPI plan another expedition b

19、ack to the Foja Mountains in late 2008 or 2009. They expect to find additional new species of frogs, mammals, butterflies, and plants. Activists have already warned that the forests in the area are under threat from large-scale forest destruction. Indonesia, which is losing its forests at the worlds

20、 fastest rate, is struggling to save its rain-forest from being destroyed. 36. The writers purpose in writing the text is to _.A.inform us of more information about mammals in IndonesiaB.encourage more scientists to do more research in IndonesiaC.persuade people to believe there are more species in the worldD.tell readers scientists find two new mammals in Indonesia37. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _.A. mammals B. Foja Mountains C. scientists D. plants38. Which of the follo