2022年山东省青岛五校联考中考英语模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、-_ have you been collecting stamps? - For five years.AHow oftenBHow manyCHow farDHow long2、Miss Smithin our school since five years ago.Ateaches Btaught Chas taugh

2、t Dis teaching3、She needs little money for tickets, _?Adoesnt sheBneednt sheCneed sheDdoes she4、The nurse wont leave her patients _ shes sure somebody else takes good care of them.Aif Bbecause Csince Dunless5、-What did you think of our performance(表演) on the charity show?-Wonderful！I dont think I ca

3、n see a _one.Abad Bworse Cgood Dbetter6、-What do you think of Li Ming?-He is a serious boy. If he _ the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.Awill be givenBis givenCgivesDwill give7、It was a difficult time for the relatives of Missing MH370 Passengers when they heard the bad news , but th

4、ey didnt _ hope.Agive outBgive offCgive inDgive up8、- Did you buy the book A brief history of time by Stephen William Hawking?- Yes. I _ it since I entered the college. This is a best-seller.Ahave bought Bhave given Chave had Dhave borrowed9、 I dont know how to reduce stress from my studies.I think

5、you can _ a hobby. It will make you relaxed.Atake offBtake upCtake in10、If you watch carefully, you can see_ the man does the trick.AwhoBwhatChowDwhich. 完形填空11、 Jack was very excited (兴奋的).It was his first time to visit a city in China . Jack arrived in the afternoon .When he got off the train , he

6、felt hungry(饿的)and wanted to 1 some food .But he didnt know 2 to find a restaurant, so he bought a 3 of the city .With the help of the map , Jack walked along Helping Street , and then turned right when he saw the traffic lights . 4 he didnt see any restaurants there ! Jack went to ask a policeman 5

7、 help . There was a (n) 6 . Jack couldnt speak any Chinese . Then he took out a piece of paper (张纸)and 7 a food shop on it.The policeman was 8 and he knew what Jack wanted to do . 9 pointed (指)to the map and told Jack to go across the bridge and then walk on for about 100 meters . Soon Jack 10 a res

8、taurant.It was across from a big hospital.1AcookBhaveCsellDuse2AhowBwhereCwhenDwhy3AcardBmodelCphotoDmap4ABecauseBAndCButDIf5AfromBwithCforDabout6AideaBwayCproblemDplan7AcalledBdrewCsawDvisited8AsmartBbusyCnoisyDclean9ATheyBWeCSheDHe10AforgotBrememberedCmissedDfound. 语法填空12、In ones life, one usually

9、 has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you 1, you may lose heart. If you dont get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3yourself. You may know your strong

10、points and weak 4(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of sel

11、f-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you wont be hurt. When you are sad,

12、 tell your friends about it to 8the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you dont take good care of yourself, you wont be able to stay away from 9(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of colo

13、r. 阅读理解A13、When people talk about air pollution, they usually think of smog, acid rain(酸性雨),and other forms(形式) of outdoor air pollution. But did you know that air pollution also is inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings？Indoor air pollution is more serious. The air in your home can be 2

14、to 100 times(倍数) more polluted than the air outdoors！In fact, some American doctors say that 50% of illnesses have something to do with polluted indoor air. Indoor air pollution is bad for our health in many ways. Young children and the old often suffer(遭受) more from air pollution. People with healt

15、h problems may also suffer more when the air is polluted. Indoor air pollution can be bad for peoples eyes, nose and throat. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also lead to cancer, heart disease, and even bad for the brain！In the great London fog in 1952, 4,000 people died in a few days bec

16、ause of air pollution！It is said that half a million young kids and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution！Therere many ways to reduce(减少) indoor air pollution. Here are some of them and see if they can help you：Increase outdoor air coming indoors and open your windows for 15 t

17、o 30 minutes each day.Turn off all the lights and fans when you dont need them.Share your room with others when the air conditioner is running.Dont smoke and try to stop your family members from smoking. People who smoke are going to have trouble breathing and even die someday. If youre smart, dont

18、ever start.Environment-friendly products, such as water-based paints pollute less and work well.1_is more serious in the writers opinion.A, outdoor air pollution B indoor air pollutionC noise pollution D water pollution2Lots of people died each year in_ because of indoor air pollution.A India B Engl

19、and C America D China3How many ways does the writer talk about to reduce indoor air pollution?A Four. B Five. C Six. D Seven.4Which is NOT the right way to reduce indoor air pollution？A Open the windows for 15 to 30 minutes each day to let the fresh air in.B Turn off the light when you dont need the

20、m.C Dont smoke and stop others from smoking. D Dont use water-based paints because they can pollute air.5The best title of the passage is_.A The forms of outdoor air pollutionB The ways of reduce indoor air pollutionC The indoor air pollutionD The environment-friendly productsB14、Before I started sc

21、hool, people felt that I was not going to be successfulAt the age of four I started speech lessons because I could not speak well enough for anyone to understand me.The first grade was a struggle (挣扎)I had difficulty speaking, I also couldnt learn to readThe second grade was not much betterI still s

22、truggled with the inability to readIn the third grade a new school was built. It was near my home. I went there with my parents and helped to get the school ready so that we could move to the new one. However, things didnt get better for the next two years.It was in the fifth gradeMrsWakefield was m

23、y teacher, and she was a good teacherShe did not make me feel unconfident. Instead, she did her best to let me know that I could be whatever I wanted to beAnd that is just what I didFor the past 22 years, I have been a fifth grade teacherBecause of MrsWakefields influence on my life, I am now encour

24、aging students who have had difficulties in their lives to believe that they can deal with any difficulty successfully and become someoneI have won many awards(奖项) up to now, such as Teacher of the YearI think I should thank my fifth grade teacher. She believed in me and helped me to be all that I c

25、ould be1The writer started speech lessons at the age of four because_.Ahe could not speak well Bhe could not readChe wanted to be a good teacher Dhe wanted to go to a new school2The writer _ when he was in the third gradeAdid better in reading Bmet a good teacherCreceived a high award Dwent to a new

26、 school3We can know that the writer _Ahas taught speech lessonsBthinks teaching is a good jobCis a very successful teacher nowDworks in the same school with Mrs. WakefieldC15、In kindergarten（幼儿园） your idea of a good friend was the person who let you have the red crayon when all that was left was the

27、 ugly black one.In first grade your idea of a good friend was the person who went to the bathroom with you and held your hand as you walked through the scary halls.In second grade your idea of a good friend was the person who helped you stand up to the class bully（欺凌）.In third grade your idea of a g

28、ood friend was the person who shared their lunch with you when you forgot yours on the bus.In fourth grade your idea of a good friend was the person who was willing toswitchsquare dancing partners in gym so you wouldnt have to be stuck with Nasty Nicky or Smelly Susan.In fifth grade your idea of a f

29、riend was the person who saved a seat on the back of the bus for you.In sixth grade your idea of a friend was the person who went up to Nicky or Susan , your new crush(迷恋的对象) and asked them to dance with you, so that if they said no you wouldnt have to be embarrassed.In seventh grade your idea of a

30、friend was the person who let you copy the social studies homework from the night before that you had forgotten to do.In eighth grade your idea of a good friend was the person who helped you pack up your stuffed animals and old baseball, but didnt laugh at you when you finished and broke out into te

31、ars.In ninth grade your idea of a good friend was the person who would go to a party held by a senior so you wouldnt end up being the only freshman(新生) there.1If youre _, you might regard the person who shared their lunch with you when you forgot yours on the bus as your best friend.AIn Grade One.BI

32、n Grade Three.CIn Grade Six.DIn Grade Seven.2If you are in Grade Five, your good friend might be a person who _.Awent to a party held by a seniorBlet you copy the social studiesCsaved a seat on the back of the bus for you.Dwent to the bathroom with you3What does the underlined word “switch” mean in

33、English?AexchangeBdropCwaitDdiscover4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AThe person who helped you pack up your stuffed animals and old baseball cards.BThe person who asked your new crush to dance with you.CThe person who changed his/her schedule to have lunch with you.DThe perso

34、n who went to the bathroom with you.5The main idea of the passage is that _.AEveryone needs friends in his lifeBFriends are important in our daily lifeCWe need the same friends no matter how old we areDWe need different friends in our different life stagesD16、Cell phones help us easily find people a

35、nywhere at any time. A cell phone can include many things, such as games, music and internet access. Today, 4.6 billion people around the world have cell phones, according to CBS news.However, cell phones may cause cancer, according to the World Health Organization. In a 2010 study, people who used

36、a cell phone for 10 years or more were more than two times as likely to get brain cancer, according to CNN.These suggestions may help you reduce your risk of cancer:1.Use a headset or speakerHeadsets give out much less radiation than phones. Some wireless headsets give out low-level radiation. Howev

37、er, you should take it off your ear when youre not talking to anyone. Using your phone with a speaker will also make it safer.2.Listen more, talk lessYour phone gives out radiation when you talk or text, but not when youre listening or getting messages. Listening more and talking less can lower the

38、risk of cancer.3.Hold the phone away from your bodyHold the phone away from your body when youre talking, not against your ear. Also, dont keep it in your pocket.4.Choose texting over talkingPhonesemitless radiation to send texts than to carry a persons voice. Texting also keeps radiation away from

39、your head.5.Poor signal? Stay off the phoneFewer signal bars on your phone mean that the phone needs to give out more radiation to work. Make and take calls when your phone has a strong signal.1From the first paragraph, we know that _.Apeople can do nothing without mobile phoneBcell phones have thre

40、e new functionsCits dangerous to use cell phones too muchDcell phones help us a lot and many people use them2The study from 2010 showed that _Apeople should use cell phones for no more than 10 years.Bpeople who dont use cell phones will not get brain cancerCthe longer people use cell phones, the mor

41、e likely they are to get brain cancerDthe more cell phones people have, the more likely they are to get brain cancer3Which is NOT true about the suggestions mentioned in the passage?AWireless headsets dont give out radiation.BIts not good to carry cell phones in pockets.CTexting is better than makin

42、g phone calls.DDont make calls when the signal is weak.4The underlined word “emit” means_ in Chinese.A吸收 B发出 C包含 D爆炸5This passage mainly talks about_.Athe development and advantages of cell phonesBthe reason why cell phone radiation causes cancerCthe best ways to use cell phones to communicateDhow t

43、o protect ourselves from cell phone radiationE17、 A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience, and it is easy to forget safety measures(措施) in disorder(混乱).Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, but if you forget everything else, remember the following instructions: dro

44、p, cover, and hold on. Also, most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake, so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does!If you stay indoors during an earthquake, move away from unsupported areas and windows. Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which

45、is held up by strong beams(梁). Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong. Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are. Cover your head with your arms around it and curl (蜷缩) into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop.If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, mo

46、ve to an area which is as open as possible. Dont move to buildings, electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you. Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move.After an earthquake, many buildings are less strong, alth

47、ough they appear safe. If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people. Once outdoors, move well away from the building so that if it falls down, you will not be injured. Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors.By plan

48、ning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase your chances of survival(生存) without injury.1The underlined word “Fortunately” in the first paragraph means _.AespeciallyBgraduallyCluckilyDfinally2We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures _.Aare planned

49、for childrenBhelp us to keep safeCare not necessaryDare not easy to understand3According to the passage, it isnt a good choice _ during an earthquake.Ato take a liftBto stay under a strong tableCto get under a doorwayDto cover the head with arms around it4If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, y

50、ou can do all the following except _.Atrying to protect your headBmoving to an open placeCmoving away from buildingsDtaking the disabled people into the room5The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to _.Astay away from an earthquakeBpredict an earthquakeCcontrol an earthquakeDkeep safe d

51、uring and after an earthquakeF18、Disneyland in Shanghai Built from 2011, Shanghai Disneyland is the sixth Disneyland Park in the world, and the first one on the Chinese mainland (大陆). Like other Disneyland parks, the one in Shanghai will have Disney characters and stories. But it will also have new

52、attractions designed for Chinese people. It will open to the public in June, 2016. Enchanted Storybook Castle (奇幻童话城堡) Located at the heart of the theme park, the Enchanted Storybook Castle will be the tallest and largest Disney castle yet. Inside the castle, there are spaces for entertainment, dini

53、ng and performance. There you can meet all the Disney princesses. Treasure Cove (宝藏湾) This is the first pirates-themed (海盗主题的) land in a Disney park. The land will have a major attraction, which is a high-technology boat ride attraction. The attraction will bring visitors along a pirate adventure. A

54、re you ready to jump on the boat? Garden of the Twelve Friends In almost every other Disneyland park around the world, there is a “Main Street, USA” at the entrance. But Shanghai Disneyland Park is the first without that attraction. Instead, it has the Garden of the Twelve Friends. Each friend stand

55、s for the 12 animal signs using famous Disney characters. Toy Story Hotel Living experience is also fun inside the park. Toy Story Hotel has the characters of the film Toy Story. There are about 800 rooms for visitors to stay. In the restaurant of the hotel, you may see characters walking around and take photos with them.1How many Disneyland parks