2022年上海市浦东新区建平香梅中考英语猜题卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、The Three Gorges Dam produces _ for millions of people in China.AtreasureBpollutionCelectricity.Dtechnology2、See what you have done! Dont you have a _ of right or wrong!Asense Bfeeling Cthought Dknowledge3、Little Tony is always looking forward to visiting some famous places in China，_

3、 the Great wall or somewhere else.AbetweenBamongClikeDacross4、 will the next high-speed train to Beijing arrive, Dad?In about 15 minutes.AHow soonBHow longCHow often5、 Daisy, go and see what is happening to the windows. Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating them.AagainstBacrossCthroughDabove6、T

4、here are _ teachers in our school, _of them are women teachers.Atwo hundreds ; three fourthBtwo hundred ; three fourthsCtwo hundred; three forthsDtwo hundreds; three fourths7、Problems and worries are normal in life. When we have a lot of worries, someone advises us _ our parents about them because t

5、hey have more experience.Atalking toBto talk toCtalk to8、 What should we do to save electricity?We should_ the light when we leave the room.Aput onBswitch offCtake off9、Dont throw rubbish everywhere, Please. Building a civilize(文明的)city is our duty. .AOK,I willBYou are jokingCTake it easyDSorry, I w

6、ont10、Shall we take a car?No, we . Its only five minutes walk.AcantBmustntCneedntDcouldnt. 完形填空11、It was the beginning of a new term. As a 1 teacher in that school, I didnt know any of the students. A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy.I walked up to her and 2

7、 why she stood there. But she said nothing. Then a boy shouted, “She is from Grade Four, the worst student in her grade.” I looked at the little girl. She didnt seem to be the smart kind. I 3 why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her hand and led her into the classroom.“Sit here.

8、Now you are my student and Im your teacher,” I said. She still said nothing, but suddenly began to cry.I later learnt that her parents died in a car accident. She became sad and didnt like talking to others after that.She learnt very 4 . I gave her respect(尊重) and never looked down upon (鄙视) her as

9、I know everybody deserves(值得) respect. I helped her after school, and she was making 5 little by little. As time went by, she was not as 6 as before. At the end of the term, she seemed to have forgotten all her sadness. She was not among the best students when she left that school, but 7 , she was n

10、ot that shy and sad little girl any more.In the following 8 , she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I received an invitation to her wedding(婚礼). And now, I am at her wedding, and she is smiling brightly.Everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy.1Anew Bbeautiful

11、 Cstrict Dfamous2Atold Banswered Cknew Dasked3Athought Bunderstood Cforgot Dremembered4Aslowly Bquietly Cwell Dquickly5Afriends Bdecision Cprogress Dsurprises6Asmart Bshy Cangry Dcareful7Aat least Bat first Cat once Dat birth8Adays Bweeks Cmonths Dyears. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将

12、答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to control Scotland. He had a strong army, so it was difficult for the Scots to fight. Scotland lost many 1（time). Eventually, King Robert of Scotland had to 2 rn from the English army.One rainy day

13、, King Robert 3 (hide) in a cave. He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so 4 wrid that he didnt even see a spider(蜘蛛）near him. He looked up when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up to its web(珠网）at the top of the cave, but it fell down.How sad! thought King

14、Robert. The spider is like me. Its not strong enough He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 5 time. Be careful, little spider, he said. Life is so hard. Youll never get back to your web. 6 the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it 7 (slow) climbed back to its we

15、b. After an hour, the spider reached the web.You are really great, the king said. If you can keep trying, 8 cant I? I must carry on fighting. Then the kings army grew 9 (strong) than before and successfully stopped the English army. 10 nbdi knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to thei

16、r children because they want them to keep trying. 阅读理解A13、I was waiting for a phone call from my agent. He had left a message the night before, telling me that my show was to be cancelled. I called him several times, but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call

17、 me later. So I waited and waited, but there was still no call. Three hours passing by, I became more and more impatient. I was certain that my agent didnt care about my work, and he didnt care about me. I was overcome with that thought. I started to shout at the phone, “Let me wait, will you? Who d

18、o you think you are?”At that time I didnt realize my wife was looking on. Without showing her surprise, she rushed in, snatched the phone, tore off the wires (电线), and shouted at the phone, “Yeah! Who do you think you are? Bad telephone! Bad telephone!” And she swept it into the wastebasket.I stood

19、watching her, speechless, what on earth?She stepped to the doorway and shouted at the rest of the house, “Now hear this! All things in this room if you do anything to upset my husband, out you go! ”Then she turned to me, kissed me and said calmly, “Honey, you just have to learn how to take control.”

20、 With that, she left the room.After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out, shouting at everything in sight, I noticed that something in my mood (情绪) had changed. I was laughing. How could she have trouble with that phone? Her antics helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things. Twen

21、ty minutes later my agent did call. I was able to listen to him and talk to him calmly.1Why did the writer shout, “Let me wait, will you? Who do you think you are”?AHe was impatient with the phone.BHe was impatient with the secretary.CHe was mad at the telephone.DHe was angry with his agent.2The und

22、erlined word “antics means _.Asurprising looksBsweet kisses and smart wordsCstrange and funny behaviorDreliable suggestion3We can infer (推测) from the passage that _.AThe secretary didnt care about the writerBthe writer sometimes couldnt control himself wellCthe agent was not responsible for his own

23、workDthe writers wife was not intelligentB14、If you are lost in the mountains, stay calm in the face of darkness, loneliness, and the unknown. It will greatly increase your chances of survival (生存). Many people think that preparing necessary equipment and knowing how to use it are very important, bu

24、t actually eighty percent of mountain survival is your reaction to fear.Find a hiding placeUnnecessary labor will make you sweat and make you cold. Find a hiding place around you before trying to start your own construction. If you are in a snow-covered area, you may be able to dig a cave in deep sn

25、ow for protection from the wind. You should try to hide yourself in the middle of the mountain if possible. Stay out of the valleys-cold air falls, and the valley floor can be the coldest area on the mountain.Signal for helpThe best time to signal is during the day. Signal for help from the highest

26、point possible-it will be easier for rescuers to see you, and any sound you make will travel farther. If you take a box of matches and a space blanket (a special blanket for traveling), build three smoky fires and put your blanket-gold side facing out on the ground.Do not walk awayIt will make findi

27、ng you more difficult, as search teams will be trying to follow your path and may miss you if you have gone off in a different direction. Searchers often end up finding a car with no one in it.If you get frostbite (冻伤), do not rewarm the affected area until youre out of danger.You can walk on frostb

28、itten feet, but once you warm the area and can feel the pain, you will not want to walk anywhere. Try to protect the frostbitten area and keep it dry until you are rescued.1When lost in the mountains, you can increase your chances of survival if you_.Atake a space blanket with youBdo more physical l

29、aborCtry to find a car immediatelyDwalk as far as possible to find help2According to the passage, people most probably fail to survive if they _.Ado not take enough equipmentBstay in the middle of the mountainCdo not keep themselves warmDstay in a snow-covered area3What can we infer from the passage

30、?ADont travel by yourself.BMountain traveling is dangerous.CDont get frightened in danger.DAvoid going to unfamiliar places.C15、Car ServicesBring your car into Car Services today！We will clean your car and repair your engine at very reasonable prices. Drive your car into our workshop located at Xinh

31、ua Road, or make an appointment.Tel:7195638Car Washing: 10Engine Repairing: Only 180Tyre (轮胎) Servicing: 15 for eachThe building which saves people from bad weather.This building near the sea in New Orleans looks like something from a scifi film (科幻电影). It is over 360 meters high, and is designed to

32、 house up 40,000 people, named the Noah. This building is strong enough to avoid the damages of bad weather.Beach Cleanup DayWe need volunteers to clean the beach！Sunday, July 20Meet at 8:30 a.m. at Coast Square.Start at 9:00 a.m. and end at noon.Bring bags and gloves.For more information, call Zhan

33、g Lin at 564-0657.Apartment to Rent (出租)A new apartment to be rented in the city centre. One bedroom and one kitchen. Near the bus station, at No. 22 Changjiang Road. Buses pass the front gate. If you are interested, please have a look at the apartment or you can call Mrs. Yu at 2747130.1Mr. Wang ne

34、eds to pay _ for his car washing and engine repairing.A25B190C195D2052The Noah is built for _.Amaking scifi filmsBholding a concertCdoing exercisesDsaving people from bad weather3Volunteers are supposed to bring _ on beach clean-up day.Abags and glovesBbooksCswimming suitsDviolins4The new apartment

35、to be rented is _.Aon Xinhua RoadBnear the police stationCat Coast SquareDat No. 22 Changjiang Road5Which of the following is NOT RIGHT according to the information above？AThe volunteers start cleaning up the beach at 9:00 a.m.BThe Noah is designed to house up 40,000 people.CIts not convenient(方便的)

36、to take a bus near the apartment.DIf you want to repair your car, you can call 7195638.D16、In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passen

37、gers. Young men, or stewards helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers luggage (行李) but they did not provide food and drinks. But then in 1930, a woman called Ellen Church invented the stewardess.Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She

38、 didnt want to work on a farm or marry a farmershe wanted a more adventurous (冒险的) life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital but also took flying lessons and got her pilots license. Ellen was t

39、wenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a mans world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot. But she had another idea.

40、 Most people were frightened of flying because flying was still an unreliable (不可靠的) way to travel. There were often delays (延误), many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and BAT. Agreed.The young woman from Iowa a

41、nd seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early stewardesses had to be under twenty-five-y

42、ear old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and earned $1 an hour.In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970

43、s, stewardesses have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past.1The last sentence of the first paragraph suggests that _.Athe word stewardess was made up by Ellen ChurchBEllen Church was the first woman who flew a planeCEllen Church was the first woman w

44、ho worked on a planeDEllen Church was the first woman passenger on a plane2From the second paragraph, we learn that _.AEllen did not behave in the same way as most as other girlsBEllens family was not rich enough to support her educationCEllen was fond of working as a nurse in the hospitalDEllen has

45、 an unhappy childhood that changed her completely3The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was _.Aher flying experienceBher university educationCher nursing experienceDher life attitudes4According to the passage, in the 1940s a woman had to _ if she wanted to be a stewardess.A

46、be a nurseBbe marriedCbe a motherDbe young5The passage mainly talks about _.Athe background of early flying pilotsBthe experience of flying passengersCthe history of early flight attendantsDthe development of airplanesE17、Kings College Summer SchoolKings College Summer School is an annual (每年的) trai

47、ning program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of Kings College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This years summer school will be from July 25 to August 25.More informati

48、on is as follows:Application (申请) dateStudents in New York should send their applications before July 2, 414.Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 414.Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 414.CoursesEnglish LanguageSpoken English: 22 hours

49、Reading and Writing: 10 hoursAmerican History: 16 hoursAmerican Culture: 16 hoursStepsA letter of self-introductionA letter of recommendation (推荐) The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.CCostDaily lessons: $40Sports and activities: $100Travels: $40Hotel service:

50、$400You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.Please write to:Thompson, Sanders1026 King s StreetNew York, NY 10016, USAE-mail: KC-Summer-School yahoo. com1This years summer school of Kings College will last_.Aone weekBtwo weeksCone monthDtwo months2Which of the followin

51、g is true about King s College Summer School?AOnly top students can take part in the program.BKing s College Summer School is run every other year.COnly the teachers of King s College give courses.DVisits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.3If you are to live with your relatives

52、in New York, you will have to pay the school _.A$40B$400C$500D$9004What information can you get from the text?AThe program will give five courses.BYou can write to Thompson only in English.CYou can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.DAs a Chinese student, you can send your applic

53、ation on July 14, 414.5You can most probably read the text in _.Aa newspaperBa travel guideCa textbookDa telephone bookF18、In the world, football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2002

54、FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and drew a big picture called “Dream World Cups” for a few days in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football te

55、am good luck by drawing the flags of all the countries that would take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams would have games there.Are you a football fan? The World Cup makes more and more people intereste

56、d in football. Teenagers like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1If a country wants to take part in the World Cup,