安徽省滁州地区2021-2022学年中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、 Peter, what will you do next Sunday? We _ our grandparents.AvisitBvisitedCis visitingDwill visit2、Jacks parents always encourage him _ out his opinions.Aspeak

2、Bspeaking Cto speak3、 Were you at home at 9:00 pm yesterday? Yes, I _ for a call from Paris at that time.AwaitedBam waitingCwas waitingDhas waited4、The teacher speaks very loudly _ all the students can hear her.Aso thatBeven thoughCas ifDas soon as5、It seems that your daughter shows an interest play

3、ing the guitar.Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift musicAfor; of Bof; for Cin; of Din; for6、Look in the mirror. What happened_ your face?Oh, theres some ink on my face.AtoBonCinDwith7、Your paper must _ as soon as the bell _.Ahand in; rings Bhand in; will ringCbe handed in; rings Dbe handed in;

4、will ring8、Did you_the first place of the league match?Of course we did. We_all the other teams.Abeat; beatBbeat; wonCwin; wonDwin; beat9、 When I climbed the final meters， I felt a sense of _. Good job!Adevelopment Bmovement Ctreatment Dachievement10、- Would you like to visit the Slender West Lake w

5、ith me now?- Sorry. Its _ the visiting hours. Lets go there tomorrow.AonBoverCduringDbeyond. 完形填空11、 In our life, it seems difficult to be polite to other people all the time. Many people become rude to other people very 1 . Here are three pieces of advice to help you to be a polite person:SmileYou

6、are supposed to say hello to other people with a smile, 2 it may be the first time you have met them 3 feels bad if you smile at him when you first meet him. A sweet smile is the 4 way to show your kindness and start a conversation.Use sorry please and thank youWhenever you need help from someone, s

7、ay please before asking him. If someone has helped you, then dont 5 to say thank you in return or if you have done something wrong, be sure to say sorry. Other people would be glad to help you in the future and these 6 words will show how polite you are.Dont argueIn some situations, you may not 7 wi

8、th someones opinion. If you disagree with what someone thinks, it is best to be calm and polite. Listen to him, and 8 what he is saying. If he is becoming rude, keep 9 for a few minutes. When he calms down, tell him your 10 politely.1AdifficultlyBeasilyCdifferentlyDslowly2AsoBbecauseCifDthough3ASome

9、oneBAnyoneCNo oneDEveryone4AworstBmost difficultCslowestDbest5AforgetBrememberCaskDanswer6AsourBemptyCpeacefulDsimple7AtalkBagreeCdiscussDsmile8AteachBcauseCsolveDunderstand9AquietBexcitedCangryDanxious10AsmellBinterestCideaDtrouble. 语法填空12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1bo

10、oks? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4(they).

11、And homework will not be5(forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7(other) think that books are more8(help) for learning. 9, reading books wont hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impressi

12、on on them. Whats more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10 their study. So they prefer to use books. 阅读理解A13、Do you know what an eagle(鹰) does when a storm is coming?The eagle will fly to some high spot and wait for the winds to come. When the storm hits， it ope

13、ns its wings so that the wind will pick it up and lift it above the storm. While the storm rages(激烈进行) below， the eagle is flying above it. The eagle does not shirk the storm. It simply uses the storm to lift it higher. It rises on the winds that bring the storm.When the storms of life come to us- a

14、nd all of us will experience them- we can rise above them by setting our minds and our belief， like an eagle does. The storms do not have to beat us. We can use the natures power to lift us above them.We are able to ride the winds of the storm that bring sickness， tragedy， failure and disappointment

15、 in our lives. We can fly above the storm.Remember， it is not the burdens(重担) of life that weigh us down， it is how we face them.1Why can an eagle fly when theres a storm?ABecause the cloud protects it.BBecause the wind lifts it up.CBecause the wings are big enough.DBecause the storm is not strong e

16、nough.2What should we do when the storms of life come to us?AEncourage ourselves to rise above them.BBe ready to lose our belief.CRun away before they come.DUse the natures power to hide ourselves.3The writer wants to tell us _.Ato learn knowledge of birdsBto fly like an eagleCto keep safe in a stor

17、mDto face the challenges in lifeB14、 Think of the animal world. And a group of colorful wild animals will spring to mind: a parrots rainbow feathers or the showy scales of sea fish. But, many mammals(哺乳动物) on the planet come in only two colors: black and white. Spend some time exploring what science

18、 has discovered about these animals appearances, and youll see that basic black and white isnt so basic at all.The pandas white body helps it hide in snowy areas. The arms and legs are black, helping it hide in forests. The markings on its head are not used to hide, but to communicate. Black ears ca

19、n act as a warning to enemies.Depending on the species, black skunks(臭鼬) may wear white spots that act as covering or white stripes that signal enemies to be aware of their smelly spray, which causes no real harm to its victims, but it makes them uncomfortable.Zebras thin coats make them more vulner

20、able than long-haired animals to biting flies that carry disease, but the coats stripes prevent flies from landing on them, for reasons that scientists are still studying. Further, their attractiveness to flies increases with stripe width. No two zebras stripes are exactly the same.1What color are a

21、 parrots feather according to passage?ALight green.BShowy.CColorful.DBlack and white.2What do pandas, skunks and zebras have in common?AThe color of their bodies prevents them from being attacked.BTheir ears can act as a warning to enemies.CTheir smelly spray can drive the enemies away.DTheir coat s

22、trips can prevent flies landing on them.3According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?AZebras with wider stripes are less attractive to flies.BBoth white spots and white stripes help skunks kill their victims.CThe pandas white part help it hide in snow.DScientists have already

23、known all the secrets about the stripes.4What does the underlined word vulnerable mean?ABeing easily landed.BBeing easily attracted.CBeing easily discovered.DBeing easily attacked.5Which could be the best title of the passage?AWhy Animal Stripes Come in Different ShapesBWhy So Many Animals Wear Blac

24、k-and-White CoatsCHow Wild Animals Protect Themselves from EnemiesDHow Black and White Become Basic Colors in Animal WorldC15、I live in India and Indian is my mother language. I am a scientist. I learned English very well and now I want to share my experience with other people. I had my first contac

25、t with English when I was six. My dad loved listening to the Beatles（披头士）and he encouraged me to listen to the band. I listened to them every day for the following seven years. In the beginning, I could not understand nothing. But soon I started to understand some words. Later I got a book with the

26、words of all the songs. I read the book many times. I learned many songs by heart. It became my dream to learn English well so that I could understand the Beatles. Today, I can understand the Beatles very clearly. Each time I hear a Beatles song, I am happy and proud. When I was 13 years old, I star

27、ted reading science books. I could only read in Indian. But more books were all English. I could not read them because I did not know English so well. I felt that the books in English would be even more interesting and more exciting.When I met every new English word, I felt it was close to my goal,

28、it could improve my reading ability. Finally I could read my first whole book in English. That moment was exciting. I knew I got into a new world. When I read in English, I had not only the pleasure of reading, but also the pleasure of using English and learning English. For the last four years I ha

29、ve read books only in English. Now I study science. I discover that my knowledge of English is very important for my learning science. Without English I would be limited to the few books which are in Indian, and there are really few.1We can infer（推断）that listening to the Beatles _.Awas always the wr

30、iters favorite thing to doBmade the author decide to become a singerChelped the author a lot in learning English wellDhelped the authors father learn English well2Why did the writer start to read science books in English?ABecause his father strongly required him to do so.BBecause he wanted to learn

31、English well in this way.CBecause there were no books written in Indian in his country.DBecause he thought the books would he more fun and exciting in English.3When the author was reading something in English, he _.Atried his best to remember new wordsBdidnt find it hard to read them at firstCnever

32、chose texts with many new wordsDpaid no attention to using and learning English4According to the last paragraph, what is an advantage of the writers learning English?AHe can write books in English.BHe can share his knowledge of English.CHe can translate English books into Indian.DHe can read books a

33、bout science in English.5Whats the writers purpose in writing the passage?ATo tell us how he learnt English well.BTo prove that English is easy to learn.CTo explain why he wanted to learn English.DTo suggest that we spend more time on English.D16、THIS year the US Mint will honor one of the countrys

34、most famous writers.“Mark Twain”， the pen name of Samuel Clemens(1835-1911) is loved by American readers for his novels Tom Sawyer(1876) and The Adventures of Huckberry Finn(1844). Now he is going to have his life and work commemorated(纪念) with special gold and silver coins. But does Twain need to b

35、e commemorated? It doesnt seem like people in the US will forget him. Twain once joked that a lack(缺少)of money is the root of all evil(邪恶)” but a lack of money with Twains famous face on it wouldnt have made people forget about him. The Adventures of Huckberry Finn is thought to be his greatest work

36、s. Motherless Huck Finn is a young boy who shows the spirit of freedom. But it could be said that Hucks freedom really comes from Huck wanting to fly. When Huck gets away from his violent(暴力的) father， he isnt really looking for freedom， but survival. Its even more of a problem for a slave. Jim， the

37、escaped(逃跑的) slave who Huck helps， makes Hucks life seem even better. Its easier not to be able to deal with someone who wants to force you to go to school than to have to fight a law that says you are a piece of property(财产). Huck and Jims friendship， as shown by Mark Twain， is one of the great sto

38、ries in American literature because it shows a white character， Huck， who gets an idea of the African American experience.Mark Twain is famous and would still be famous without any special coins. Anyway， the coins could be a reason to look again at the work of a writer who got under the skin of the

39、US in the 19th century.With the race issue(种族问题)_in the US today， perhaps Twain still has something to teach todays readers.1How many novels is mentioned written by Mark Twain in this passage?AOne BTwo CThree DFour2Why is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn considered Twains greatest works?AIt talks

40、about how a black slave runs away from his violent owner.BIt describes an everlasting friendship between people of different races.CIt describes the social problem that a lack of money is the root of all evil.DIt talks about a white American understanding the African American experience.3According t

41、o the passage， which statement is NOT true?AHuck gets away from his father for survival.BJim escapes from his slave owner for freedom.CTwain dug deeply into American society of his times.DWithout the special coins， hell probably be forgotten.4The underlined phrase “far from dead” probably means _.As

42、till being there. BBecoming more serious.CBeing in danger. DGone for a long time.5Whats the main purpose of the article?ATo tell the story of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.BTo tell readers about the special coins created to honor Mark Twain.CTo explore why the US still remembers and honors Mark

43、 Twain.DTo draw readers attention to the many race issues in the US today.E17、 When you are curious about something and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions. Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers. The following steps can gu

44、ide you during the research. Step l On a note card or a piece of paper, write down the subject that you are interested in. Just get the main idea down. For example, you might write: Discover more about dinosaurs. Step 2 Next, stop and think for a moment about what you have already known about your s

45、ubject. List what you have already known like the sentences below: Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared.Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years. Some dinosaurs ate plants; some lived on meat. Step 3 What can you do with what you want to learn? Ask questions, on your

46、 paper, start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them: Whats the best weather for dinosaurs to live in? How many kinds of dinosaurs were there? Have dinosaurs really disappeared? Step 4 Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to be

47、gin your research. As you learn more about your subject, youll probably discover some new questions. For example, you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago. Why? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely. The next time you find

48、something interesting to research, take time to organize your thinking by asking good questions. And remember that learning more always brings more questions.1Which of the following shows the right order of doing some research? List what you want to know. Choose a research subject. List what youve a

49、lready known. Discover new problems.ABCD2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ADinosaurs liked warm seasons.BAll the dinosaurs didnt live on meat.CDinosaurs appeared after human beings.DDinosaurs lived on the earth for 65 million years.3What might be the best title for this passag

50、e?ADiscovering DinosaursBGood Questions Help ResearchCFinding Right SubjectsDSteps to Make DiscoveriesF18、Canada 4:00 a.m. to 8:00 a.m.Canada is a big country with six time zones. In the west, it is four a.m., and everyone is asleep, but in Halifax on the east coast it is eight oclock and people are

51、 having breakfast. It is a cold Friday morning in November, and the temperature is ten degrees below zero Centigrade(度).Argentina 9:00 a.m.In Buenos Aires, the capital of Argentina, it is nine a.m. on a warm summer morning, and people are starting work or school. November is a summer month in Argent

52、ina because it is in the southern hemisphere(半球).Scotland 12:00 noonScotland is part of the United Kingdom. The capital of Scotland is Edinburgh, and the capital of the UK is London. It is twelve noon, or midday, in Edinburgh. Children are having lessons, but they are looking forward to the weekend

53、because there is no school on Saturday and Sunday.Egypt 2:00 p.m.Friday is already the weekend in Egypt. Friday is a special day for Muslims, so schools, offices and shops are closed in all Arab countries. So now, at two p.m., most people in Egypt are having lunch with their families.Japan 9:00 p.m.Japan is seven hours ahead of Egypt, so it is already Friday evening there. The weekend is beginning