2022年四川省自贡市富顺中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 Can you tell me how to behave at table in Japan? OK, for example, is rude to stick your chopsticks

2、 into your food.AItBthisCthatDone2、To my surprise, he could get over difficult problems that he succeeded at last.Aso many Bsuch many Cso few Dsuch few3、Nice to see you here. Where have you been? The UK. I _ medicine there for three years.Ahave studiedBam studyingCwould studyDstudied4、-_I smoke here

3、, Madam?-Sorry, you _. Look at the sign.ACould, couldnt BCan, couldntCCould, can DMust, neednt5、 Mum, I failed my Maths exam again. What should I do?You can ask Tom for help. He will give you a lot of _ on Maths learning.AadviceBresearchCservice6、When he was running after his brother, the boy lost h

4、is _ and had a bad fallAmemory Bchance Cbalance Dplace7、Could you help me _ what time the fight arrived yesterday?Alook outBfind outCtake outDlet out8、Sunday is the _ day of the week.AsevenBseventhCfirstDone9、- Will you go camping with us, Bob? - Id love to, but I _ study for the test.AmayBhave toCc

5、anDcould10、 Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.Thats true. Its an important part of Chinese_.AcultureBinventionCcustomDinformation. 完形填空11、 When I woke up, I was surprised to discover that I was in in my own room. Somebody had put me there when I was 1 . The s

6、ame had happened to Ned and Conseil. Capital Nemo did not 2 until about two oclock. When he came out in front of us, he didnt explain anything.“Are you a doctor?” he asked me. 3 had studied medicine in Paris. When I told him that, he asked me to help one of his men. I followed him to another 4 .“He

7、is going to die soon,” I said. “ 5 can save him.” Tears filled Capital Nemos eyes, and he asked me to leave the room first.The next day, he 6 me to go with him for another walk under the water. I agreed, and my 7 friends decided to come, too. We went out and found that we were not on sand but on cor

8、al(珊瑚).We used our lights to go 8 into the ocean. Some of the crew had come with us. Four of them 9 the coffin(棺材) of the man who had died. We walked for two hours and stopped 10 we reached 300 meters. This is where coral begins to 11 . Some of the crew had brought tools with them, and they dug a ho

9、le in the coral. They placed the coffin in it. Then, they 12 the coffin with rocks. I could see that there had been other burials(埋葬) here 13 . We returned to the Nautilus. “Your 14 friend is safe from sharks,” I said to Capital Nemo.“And from men!” he added 15 .I began to think that Nemo was not ju

10、st keeping away from humans in his Nautilus. He was planning revenge(复仇).1AasleepBawakeChungryDthirsty2AattackBattendCactDappear3AHeBTheyCIDWe4AboatBroomCholeDocean5ASomethingBEverythingCNothingDAnything6AallowedBorderedCinvitedDrefused7AtwoBthreeCfourDfive8Aslower and slowerBfaster and fasterChighe

11、r and higherDdeeper and deeper9AtookBmovedCcarriedDbrought10AwhileBwhenCsinceDuntil11AbeginBbuildCfindDform12AfilledBcoveredChidDbuilt13Aat presentBso farCin the pastDin the future14AlivingBdeadClivelyDdying15AhappilyBsadlyCangrilyDcalmly. 语法填空12、Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting

12、, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative（有创造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2(grow) as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills. David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 3 the summer of 2000, he spent four we

13、eks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5 (imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.”In senior high school David 6a story about te

14、enage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7(success) young writer.David has been very lucky8his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success to 9(he). But he is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my

15、free time 10 volleyball for my school team. Maybe Ill write more books in the future, but Im not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different. 阅读理解A13、Which of your hands do you use most ? Very few of us use both of our hands well. M

16、ost of us are right-handed. Only about five people out of a hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can take things with either of their hands, but in about two years they like to use their right hands. Scientists dont know why this happens. They have studied it. They think our animal ancestors(祖先)

17、 are right-handed. This may not be true. Monkeys are our closest relations(近亲) in the animal world. Scientists have found that monkeys like to use one of their hands more than the otherbut it can be either hand. There are as many right-handed ones. Next time you visit the zoo, watch the monkeys care

18、fully. Youll see that some of them will swing(摆动)from their right hands and others will use their left hands. But most human beings(人类) use their right hands better and this makes life difficult for the left-handed ones. We live in a right-handed world.1Very few of us can use both of our hands well.

19、 It means _ .Awe cant use one as well as the other Bwe cant use both handsCmany people can use one as well as the other. Dsome of us can use both hands2New-born babies _ at first.Acan only use their right hands Bcan only use their left handsCcant use their hands Dcan use both their hands3Which of th

20、e following is true ?AMonkeys are left-handed. BMonkeys are right-handedCSome of the monkeys are left-handed, and others are right-handed. DThere are much more right-handed monkeys than left-handed monkeys.4We live in a _ .Aleft-handed world Bright-handed worldCmonkey world Danimal world5The left-ha

21、nded people are difficult in life because _Athey cant use their right hands at allBmost people use their right hands better.Cthey cant use both of their handsDthey cant use their left handsB14、MipMip, a playful robot, was developed by a Canadian toy maker named Wowwee. It stands 19 cm tall. You can

22、control it just with your gestures (手势) or a smart phone. Mip can run, balance and dance on two wheels. It can also bring you a bottle of water.Android WearGoogle is developing a smart watch called Android Wear. The watch uses a touchscreen and voice control. Just say “OK, Google” to ask what ever y

23、ou want to know. For example, say “OK, Google. Wheres the nearest toy store?” Your watch will tell you the answer on Google Maps.Le PenDo you like listening to music while doing homework? If you do, you will like Le Pen. With a music player planted inside, Le Pen plays music while you write on paper

24、. The music stops when you stop writing. So if you want to enjoy more of your favourite songs, keep on writing.One wheelIn the near future you may find a new way to escape traffic: a self-balancing skateboard called Onewheel. It can go as fast as 19 km an hour. On a single charge (充电), it can take y

25、ou as far as 7-10 km.1If you want to enjoy music while writing, you can choose _.ABCD2According to the passage, Android Wear can _.Aplay music while youre writing on the paperBtell you how to get to some placesCrun, balance, dance and even serve youDgo as fast as 19 km an hour3In which part of a new

26、spaper can you find this passage?ACulture.BLiterature.CScience.DHistoryC15、In many even most space-themed films, whenever Earth faces a disaster, the solution is always fleeing the planet in spaceships. But the latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious i

27、dea. In the film, based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. In response, humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system that will push Earth away from the sun. Instead of abandoning Earth again this time w

28、ere taking it with us.This “ambition” didnt come from nowhere. For thousands of years, “homeland” has had a soft spot in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old idiom is luoyeguigen, which means returning to ones homeland in old age, like fallen leaves returning to the roots of their tree. O

29、r look to an ancient verse: “The season called the White Dew begins tonight/Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright”. These both show the tight bond that Chinese people have had with their homeland.This special cultural background is probably what sets The Wandering Earth apart from Hol

30、lywood-style space films. “What is Chinese sci-fi?” Guo Fan, the films director, said in an interview. “A vehicle that can really express our cultural and spiritual core can be called Chinese sci-fi. Otherwise, were just imitating others and telling the same American stories.” And the makers of The

31、Wandering Earth may have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese sci-fi story. The film was released on Feb 5, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the hard journey back to their hometowns. So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story: Eart

32、h goes wherever humans go, because its our home.1What is the difference between The Wandering Earth and Hollywood-style space films?AA different and more ambitious idea.BIts Chinese makers.CThe story with great imagination.DThe specical cultural background.2What does the underlined word abandoning m

33、ean in Chinese?A抛弃B毁灭C依赖D索取3The makers of this film choose Feb 5 to put on it probably because _.Ait was the Spring Festival and many people have time to watch itBmany old people want to return to their hometown thenCit can cause many peoples common feeling at this timeDChinese people usually celebr

34、ate together on that day4What can we learn from the passage?AThis film was based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Guo Fan.BThis film tells us each of us should return to our hometown when we grow old.CWe should protect the Earth because it is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun.DT

35、he director of this film thinks Chinese sci-fi should have our cultural and spiritual core.D16、Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those who are interested in adventure and sport, there is a lot to do. Vanuatus islands offer vis

36、itors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano（火山）surfing and land diving.Volcano SurfingOn Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts（爆发）almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have

37、 climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways its very different. Volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcanowithout getting hit by flying rocks! Its f

38、ast, fun and dangerousthe perfect extreme sport（极限运动）.Land DivingMost people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony（宗教仪式）. A m

39、an ties tree vines（树藤）to his legs. He then jumps head-first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his headwithout breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives (men only) still take part in this amazing activity.1In Line 2, what does the word “those” mean?APeople.BAnimals.CActivitie

40、s.DIslands.2According to the passage, Mount Yasur _.Ais no longer activeBis on Pentecost IslandCerupts almost every dayDrises 800 meters into the sky3Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?APeople can climb it easily.BPeople can make money.CPeople can watch snow on it.DPeople can surf

41、 the volcano.4Which of the following about land diving is true?AIt is not dangerous at all.BIt was first called “bungee jumping”.CIt is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.DIt came to Vanuatu from another country.5What is the purpose of the passage?ATo tell people not to do dangerous sports.BTo explai

42、n what volcano surfing and land diving are.CTo talk about the worlds best volcano surfer and land diver.DTo compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.E17、Look at your classmates around you. You all wear the same uniform and similar shoes, even similar haircut. Do you want to be differ

43、ent from them? A fashionable and useful backpack can be a great idea!Backpacks are lightweight and easy to carry on then go. They are great tools for students. They help you to stay organized and tidy. You can keep school things, books and personal items like cell phones and keys neatly(整洁地). With a

44、 special and cool backpack, you can also stand out among your classmates.Tourists also love backpacks. With convenient backpacks, backpackers can move freely from one place to another. Meanwhile, they can also free their hands to do other things like taking photos.But in the very beginning backpacks

45、 were not what we see today.It is thought that US hiker Dick Kelty invented the first modern backpack in 1951. He used nylon(尼龙) to make backpacks lightweight. Then he added shoulder straps(带子) and waist straps to transfer much of the weight to the hips(臀部).Today, backpacks come in different styles.

46、 Rolling backpacks have wheels on the bottom. Users can pull them along the ground if they are too heavy to carry on their shoulders.And with more people bringing notebook computers to school and work, backpacks also offer space for lightweight electronics. Most of them are in style and can be in go

47、od use.A backpack has already become a symbol of fashion in some way. So, why not carry your fashion with your backpack?1Whats the writers idea for being different from other students?ATo wear surprising school uniforms.BTo get best grades.CTo own a fashionable backpack.DTo have a usual haircut.2Stu

48、dents can use a wonderful backpack to _.Atake photos Blose weightCstand higher Dkeep school things3Which of the following statement about the first backpack is NOT TRUE?AIt was invented in the 20th century.BThe inventor of it is an English hiker.CIt was made of cotton and nylon.DIt had shoulder stra

49、ps and waist straps.4How many new styles of backpacks are mentioned in this passage?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.5Where can we read this passage possibly?AA fashion magazine. BA supermarket poster.CA school notice-board. DA tour guidebook.F18、Tim BernersLee is not the most famous inventor in the world.

50、 However, his invention has changed our lives.He was born in London, England in 1955. When he was a small boy, Tim was interested in playing with electrical things. He studied science at Oxford University. He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21.Tim started working on earl

51、y computers. At that time, they were much bigger than now. He worked in England then Switzerland. Tim was really interested in two things, computers and how the brain works. How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly? He had to work with people all over the world. They shared information a

52、bout computers. It was hard to manage all the information. He answered the same questions again and again. It took a lot of time. It was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information. Tim also forgot things easily. Could a computer work like a brain? Could it “t

53、alk” to other computers?There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use. In 1989, Tim BernersLee invented the World Wide Web (WWW) all by himself. This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet. When people wanted to share information with others, they

54、 used the World Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly after that.Tim BernersLee doesnt think he did anything special. He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them together. He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is

55、 today.Most inventors want to become rich. But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing. He now works in America. He helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use. Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!1What was Tim Bern

56、ersLee interested in？ALooking for jobs in different cities.BTalking to people around the world.CStudying how to connect computers.2The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to “_”AWorking on early computersBConnecting different facts togetherCRepeating the answers to the same questions3Why is Tim BernersLee one of the most important men in the world?AHe made information sharing on the Internet possible.BHe made the first computer when he was