新疆乌鲁木齐市2021年高三下学期第三次诊断性测验(三模)英语试题

1、新疆乌鲁木齐市2021年高三下学期第三次诊断性测验（三模）英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读选择FindoutwayaroundtheBritishMuseum,discoversomeofthemostfamousobjects,andexploretheuniquecollection.ToptipSomeofthegalleriescanbeverybusyatpeaktimes.Ifyouwanttoavoidthecrowds,tryvisitingthesegalleries.Room1TheEnlightenmentGalleryprovidesanintroduction

2、totheMuseumanditscollections,showinghowourunderstandingoftheworldofnatureandhumanachievementhaschangedovertime.Itisdividedintosevensectionsthatexplorethesevenmajorages.Itisopendaily10:0017:00,until20:30onFridays.Rooms24TheWelcomeTrustGallerydealswiththetoughrealitiesoflifeinmanydifferentways.Thedisp

3、laysinRoom24exploredifferentapproachestooursharedchallengesashumanbeings,focusingonhowdiverseculturesseektomaintainhealthandwell-being.Daily11:0016:00.Room34TheJohnAddisGalleryhousesthemuseumscollectionofIslamicart,whichnowofficiallyformspartoftheDepartmentofMiddleEast.Thisincludesobjectsfromtheearl

4、iestyearsofIslamtothe20thcentury.AvailableeveryFri.,Sat.andSun.at11:3014:00.Room77GreekandRomanArchitectureGalleryhasanespeciallyimportantcollectionofarchitectureandarchitecturalsculpturefromancientGreekbuildings.Ithastheearlierandlatertemplesandthearchitectureondisplayintheroomincludesexamplesofthe

5、CorinthianandCompositeordersinparticular.Daily11:0016:00.Room95Viewfamousblue-and-whitechina,whichwasfirstproducedinChinaaroundAD600.theskillfultransformationofordinaryclayintobeautifulobjectshasattractedthepeopleacrosstheglobe.Withinthisgalleryofalmost1,700objectsareexamplesofthefinestchinainthewor

6、ld,datingfromthe3rdtothe20thcentury.AvailableMon.Fri.at10:3016:00.1YoucanvisittoknowthegeneralinformationabouttheMuseum.AtheWelcomeTrustGalleryBtheJohnAddisGalleryCRoom1DRoom952TheWelcomeTrustGalleryfeatures.AtheunderstandingoflivinganddyingBthewaysofkeepinghealthyinBritainCthedifferentrealitiesindi

7、fferentculturesDtheideasaboutkeepingfitfromdifferentcultures3IfyouplantovisittheJohnAddisADecember1,2017(Friday)CMay9,2017(Tuesday)4WhomightprefertovisitRoom95?AProfessionalarchitectsCScholarsmajoringinreligionGalleryat12:00,youcangoonBJune15,2017(Thursday)DMarch20,2017(Monday)BChinaloversDStudentsi

8、nterestedinmedicineOnedayaprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Afterhearingthat,allstudentswereseatedandwaitedforthetesttobegin.Now,theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownonthedesk.Oncehewasdonewithhandingoutthetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemtoturnthete

9、stpagesandbegin.Studentswereconfusedtoseethattherewasnotaquestionbutjustablackdotinthecenterofthepage.Theprofessornoticedthestudentsfacialexpressionsandtoldthem,“Iwantyoutowriteaboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswerestillconfusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.Attheendoftheclass,theprofessortookallanswershee

10、tsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.Allofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.Aftertheprofessorfinishedreading,thewholeclasswassilent.Now,theprofessorbegantoexplain,“Dontworry.IamnotgoingtogiveyougradesforthisbutIjustwantyoutothinkaboutsomething.Hereev

11、eryonefocusedontheblackdotandwroteaboutitbutnoonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameiswithourlives.Thewhitepaperembodiesourwholelifeandtheblackspotproblemsinourlife.OurlifeisagiftgiventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrateourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesusourlivelihood,themirac

12、lesweseeeveryday.Stillwejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,etc.Butweneverseethattheseproblemsareverysmallcomparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”5Fromthetextwelearnthat.AtheprofessorgavethestudentsanunexpectedtestBtheprofessorgradedthestudentstestpapersCnon

13、eofthestudentsfocusedontheblackdotDthestudentswereunwillingtotakethetest6Theunderlinedword“embodies”inParagraph4probablycanbereplacedbyApresentsBrepresentsCemptiesDenriches7Whatisthemainideaofthetext?ABehappytotaketestsBLifeisfilledwithproblemsCTherearemanyblackdotsinourlifeDTakeeyesoffproblemsanden

14、joylifeDespitethevitalroletheyplayinmanyecosystems,animalsconsideredtobe“ugly”arebeingignoredbyscientists.Astudyhadfounduglieranimalsattractlessattentionandlessfundingwhenitcomestoconservationeffortsandresearch.Thiscouldmeantheugliestanimalpopulationcouldbeunderthreat.Thestudywasconductedbywildlifeb

15、iologistsTrishFlemingandBillBatemaninPerth,Australia.Theylookedatresearchpublicationsconcerning331Australianmammalspeciesthatbroadlyfellintocategoriestheylabeledas“thegood,thebadandtheugly”.Itturnedoutthatstudiesinto“thegoodgroup”and“thebadgroup”werecarriedoutwhile“theuglygroup”wasignored.Uglyanimal

16、s,suchasthefruitbatandthetreebat,arebeingignoredbyconservationists.Andsomeanimalsareevenbecomingendangeredbecauseofhowtheylook.TheMadagascanlemur（狐猴）calledtheaye-ayeissouglythatthenativeshavelongseenthemasabadsign,orasignofdeath,sotheykillthemwhenevertheyseethem.Otheruglyanimalsunderthreatincludethe

17、dugong（儒艮）andtheproboscismonkey（长鼻猴）Despitemakingup45%ofthe331speciesstudied,theuglyanimalshaveattractedlittleattentionfromscientists.“Weknowsolittleaboutthebioloygofmanyofthesespecies，”saidTrishFleming.“Formany,wehavecataloguedtheirexistence,butwhenitcomestounderstandingwhattheyeat,theirhabitatneed

18、s,orhowwecouldimprovetheirchanceofsurvival,wearestillinthedark.WithBillBateman,TrishFleminghascalledforimprovedfundingforthelesser-knownmammals.“Itwouldbetragicifhumansendedupcausingtheextinctionofmorespecieswithoutevenknowinganythingaboutthem，”theysaid.8Basedonthetext,“theuglyanimals”.Aareincreasin

19、ginnumberBgetmoreconservationfundsCplayanimportantroleintheecosystemDcostquiteagreatdealofmoneyinresearch9WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?APeopleseethedugongasasignofdeath.BMoreattentionhasbeenpaidto“theuglyanimals”CTherewasnotenoughstudyon“theuglyanimals”DTrishandBilldidresearchon331Aus

20、tralianmammals.10Themainreasonforsomeanimalsbeingendangeredmayliein.AtheirunpleasantlooksBtheirbroadcategoriesCtheireconomicvaluesDtheirlovelyappearances11ThebesttitleforthetextwouldbeATheUgliestAnimalintheWorldBTheUglySpeciesAreunderThreatCTheLivingHabitsoftheUglySpeciesDTheProboscisMonkeyIsEndange

21、red二、阅读理解WhenLoneStarCollegestudentDwyanyaEarnhardtfirstheardaboutafoodpantry(食品室)openingathercollegeinSeptember2015,shewasembarrassedtoaskforhelp,butknewsheneededit.shesusedthefoodpantryseveraltimessince.LoneStarMontgomeryCampusisamongagrowingnumberofUScollegesopeningfoodpantriesforstudents.IntheHo

22、ustonareaalone,SanJacintoCollegeandtheUniversityofHoustonDowntown(UHD)havealsoaddedthem.UHDopeneditsfoodpantryinspring2015.itshopingtoincreaseitsuseamongstudentsthroughaprogrambeinglaunchedthisterm.About100to150studentswillbeawardedfoodscholarshipstouseinanewfoodbankconstructedinsidethestudentservic

23、esbuilding.“Morestudentsofdifferentbackgroundshaveaccesstohighereducation,butthatyougotindoesntmeanyouhavethesupportcomingfromhometokeepyouin,”saidPatrickJefferson,UHD”sassistantvicepresidentforstudentaffairs.“Manyofthestudentscomeafterwork,taketheirclass,thentheygohome,andtheydontleavetheirchalleng

24、esatthefrontdoor,”saidJefferson.“Wererecognizingthatwejustcantay.Weonlyworryaboutourstudentsacademicchallenges.Wehavetothinkaboutthestudentasawholeperson.”ThemajorityofdonationstoLoneStarsfoodpantryhavecomefromteachersandstudents.Thefoodpantryisopenfromnoonuntil3p.m.onTuesdaysandFridays,butstudentsc

25、anrequestitatanothertimeifneeded.Nearly590studentshaveusedthepantrysinceitopenedlastfall.SanJacintoCollegehasbeenofferingfoodpantryservicestwiceamonthtostudentssince2013.Thecollegesendsabagofitemsoncertaindaysandhasreceivedmorethan1,000studentrequestssinceitbegan.Itallowsstudentsfromallincomelevelst

26、orequestfood.UHDandLoneStarMontgomeryCampusalsofollowthesamepolicy.12WhenafoodpantrywasfirstopenedinLoneStarCollege.AitwasquitenewtoallAmericansBallcollegesintheUSfollowedtheexampleCDwyanyaEarnhardtwasnotawareofitsnecessityDDwyanyaEarnhardtfeltuncomfortabletoaskforhelp13ThefoodpantryinUHDisintendedt

27、o.AbuildanewfoodbankBgivesupporttostudentsCofferservicetoteachersDaward250studentsscholarships14PatrickJeffersonholdstheideathat.AstudentshavetobalancebetweenworkandstudyBstudentsacademicchallengesarehismainconcernCaccesstohighereducationmeanseasilycontinuingschoolingDstudentschallengesinvolveacadem

28、icchallengesandotherproblems15WhatcanbeinferredaboutthefoodpantriesinLoneStarCollegeandSanJacintoCollege?ABothofthemofferservicestwiceaweekBBothoftheirdonatorsareteachersandstudentsCNeitherofthemsetsincomelevelstandardsforstudentsDNeitherofthemhasreceivedasmanyas1000studentrequests三、七选五HowtoGetOrgan

29、izedNoonelikesstayingdisorganized,soifdisorganizationiscrowdingyourlifeandasaresultyourefeelingfrustrated,thenitstimetogetorganized.Organizationtakestime,butwhegetintothehabitofit,lifebecomessomucheasier!16.KeepAListOfThingsToDo17.Rather,theykeepalistofthingstodoandthentheycheckthemoffoncetheygetdon

30、e.Letmakingalisttodobeyournewhabit.NeverPutThingsOffProcrastinationistypicalofthosewhoareirresponsibleandcareless.18,Theydonotwanttoputthingsoff.Theywouldratherstayuplateanddowhattheyaresupposedtodo.QuitMultitaskingYouareanorganizedpersononlyifyoudonotletthestuffaroundyouarrangedinstages.19.Doit,and

31、thenmoveontothenextone.4.InvolveOtherPeopleOrganizedpeopledonotdoitallalone.Theytrytoinvolveothersusuallytheirwivesorhusbands,forsupport.Anothergoodthingaboutthisisthatsuchcouplesusuallymanagetoraisedisciplinedandresponsiblechildren.5.20.Firstthingsfirst!Whatareyourpriorities?Donotwasteyourtimetryin

32、gtodo156things.Spendyourtimeandenergyonsomethingthatisworthit.smallerthingscanwait.Thethingsthatareessentialshouldalwaysbedone.PrioritiesRule.AvoidGettingTackedItonlytakesaweektostartahabitOrganizedpeopledoeverythingontimeManypeoplestrugglewithdisorganizationOrganizedpeopledonotkeepthingsinheadStayf

33、ocusedandconcentratedononetaskonly四、完形填空Itwas3am,acoldandwetnight,onAugust21,2010.IhadjustleftalocalclubtotraveltenkilometershomewhenIlost21ofmycaronGrandJunctionRoadinHopeValley.I22intoastillcarthatwas23infrontofahouse,andthenhitatree.Iwasbadlyinjured!24still,Ihadnoideathatafirehadstarted25thebonne

34、t（弓擎盖）ofmycar.26inthecarbehindmewasayoungman,whoIlaterfoundoutwascalledJared.Hesawtheaccidentoccurand27tohelpmeoutofthecar.Heputhisownlifein28whenhegotintothebackseattryingtoundomyseatbelt.Withmyseatbelt29,Jaredthenbrokethedriverswindowtodragmeout.He30didthiswhilemycarwasburning31bythecrash,thehomeo

35、wnerscameouttoinvestigate（调查）.Jaredtoldthemtoringemergencyservices32hecontinuedtohelpmeoutofthecar.I33mylifetoJaredandIconsiderhimagoodfriendduetothe34bondcreatedonthenighthedraggedmetosafety.IwasrushedtotheRoyalAdelaideHospitalina35condition,fivebonesbroken.Ispentafewweeksinhospital,duringwhichtime

36、JaredvisitedmetoseehowIwas36.HealsocontinuedtocontactmeafterIreturnedhome.Hesayshedoesntbelievethathedidanythingspecial.Onthat,I37disagreewithhimandamverygladthathedidntgethurtinthe38.Today,nearlysevenyearslater,JaredandIstill39andoftentalkabouttheeventsofthatnight.Jaredismy40andmyfriend.21AbalanceB

37、sightCinterestDcontrol22AgotBsteppedCcrashedDhid23AkeptBparkedCfoundDstood24AWorseBLuckilyCClearlyDBadly25AoffBunderCnearDbeyond26ASittingBSleepingCDrivingDWaiting27AstoppedBfailedChappenedDhesitated28ApracticeBhandCsafetyDdanger29ArenewedBundoneCrepairedDfastened30AhardlyBgraduallyCbravelyDnaturall

38、y31AAnnoyedBDraggedCWarnedDWoken32AwhileBalthoughCuntilDsince33AdevoteBoweCtakeDsave34AbloodyBsocialCspecialDloose35AnervousBpleasantCnormalDserious36ArecoveringBoperatingCstrugglingDrelaxing37AeventuallyBexactlyCtotallyDprobably38AspotBprocessCwayDchallenge39AtakecareBfitinCdropinonDkeepintouch40Aa

39、ngelBownerCdoctorDdriver五、用单词的适当形式完成短文sweettooth.OursweetHistorianshavesaidthatwehavealwayshadatoothhasgrownovertheyearsandpeoplearenowmoreattac41dsweetsthaneverbefore.TimRichardson,42.famoushistorian,hascreatedatimelinetoshowourloveofsweets,startingasearlyas8,000yearsBCHesaid,“Asweetthing43.(enjoy)

40、duringthedaycanbeasourceofsimplecomfortandpleasurecheeringusup.Peoplehaveknownthisfor44.(century).Throughouthistory,manysweetshavekepttheircharmandpopularitybecausetheyhavekeptupwiththe45.(late)tastetrends.Gavepaintingshavebeenfoundofourearlyancestorsattackingbeehives(蜂窝)46.(find)honeyAfunfactaboutt

41、hesesweetsisthathoneycomb蜂巢)wasthefirsteversweeteaten.Astheyears47.(go)on,lollypops(棒棒糖)werefirsteatenin1550ADandgumswereenjoyedasearlyasthe1650s.Amainproductofthesweetmarkettoffeeappearedinthe1890s.Otherpopularsweets,suchasboiledsweets,chewinggumandbubblegum,camelater.Chewinggumhasahistorythat48.(d

42、ate)backtotheancientGreeks.49.,itwasntuntil192850.WalterDiemerhappenedonjusttherightgumrecipetomaketheveryfirstbubblegum.六、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改1

43、0处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Theseday,peoplebreaktrafficrulesandlitteredeverywhere.Itdoesseriousharmwithourlife.Ithinkpeopleshouldmakeaefforttochangethissituation.Asforhim,Iwillbeartrafficrulesinmind.IfIrideabike,Illnevercrossaroadtrafficlightturngreen.IfIwalk,Iwillforgettousethezebracrossing.Meanwhile,Iwillmak

44、eitasmydutytohelpkeepourenvironmentcleanorhealthy.Iwillhelpcleanuptheroadsidelitterwheneverpossibly.Ihopemybehaviorwillmakeadifference.七、提纲类作文假定你是李华，正在英国参加夏令营，住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs.Green外出购物不在家，你要去机场接你的堂兄。请给Mrs.Green写一留言条，内容包括：1外出接机并安排堂兄住在英国的HolidayInn；已替房东喂过猫；替房东收到包裹，已放餐厅；Mrs.Green来电说晚上不回家吃饭。注意：1.词数1

45、00左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMrs.Green,Yours,LiHua参考答案1C2D3A4B【分析】【名师点睛】本文主要描述了大英博物馆内的几个展室中的最著名的物品，以及其开放的时间。文章细节的理解可以细化为（：1）一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合，一一对应，一目了然。（2）语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上重新运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另一种表达。（3）语意理解型。这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合，才能得出正确答案。属于较高难度的事实细节题。（4）是非辨别型。这是一

46、类综合事实细节题，出题形式常常是“三正一误”（三项正确，只有一项不符合原文内容）或“三误一正”（三项错误，只有一项符合原文内容）。（5）事实排序型。c【解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中的一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合。【答案定位】根据“Rooml”部分中的“TheEnlightenmentGalleryprovidesanintroductiontotheMuseumanditscollections,”可知启蒙画廊介绍了博物馆及其藏品。【推理关系】题干YoucanvisittoknowthegeneralinformationabouttheMuseums文章内容TheEnli

47、ghtenmentGalleryprovidesanintroductiontotheMuseumanditscollections,providesanintroductiontotheMuseum寺C选项C.Room1D【解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中的语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另一种表达。【答案定位】根据“Rooms24”中的“ThedisplaysinRoom24exploredifferentapproachestooursharedchallengesashumanbeings,focusingon

48、howdiverseculturesseektomaintainhealthandwell-being.而答案seektomaintainhealthandwell-being（不同文化中如何寻求保持健康和幸福）的转述为theideasaboutkeepingfitfromdifferentcultures不同文化中关于保持健康11B7.D的观点，【推理关系】题干TheWelcomeTrustGalleryfeatures轩文章内容focusingonhowdiverseculturesseektomaintainhealthandwell-being.diverseculturesseekt

49、omaintainhealthandwell-being寺D.theideasaboutkeepingfitfromdifferentculturesTOC o 1-5 h zA推理判断题。根据“Room34”中的“TheJohnAddisGallery.AvailableeveryFri.,Sat.andSun.at11:30-14:00.”可知在周五、周六和周日的11:3014:00.故只有A符合本项。故选A。B推理判断题。根据“Room95”中的“Viewfamousblue-and-whitechina,whichwasfirstproducedinChinaaroundAD600.e

50、xamplesofthefinestchinaintheworld,要参观中国的青花瓷就在这个展室，故只有中国的爱好者才去。故选B。ABD【分析】本文通过一个教授对学生的一次突击考试，即对白纸及白纸上的黑点的描述，说明了在现实生活中人们只注意小的问题，而忘记了享受生活。从而建议我们把眼光从小问题上移开去享受生活。A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Onedayaprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.一位教授走进教室，告诉学生们要进行一个突击考试。asurprisetset,也就是anunexpectedtes

51、t,出人意料之外的考试，故选A。B猜测词义题。根据本段中教授解释说每个人只注意白纸上的那个小黑点，即没有注意那张白纸。我们在生活中也是如此。白纸体现了我们的一生便黑点却是我们生活中的问题。因此可以判断是代表或体现。.presents呈现，represent表现，象征，代表.。empty把腾出来；把移出，（把）撤出。enrich，使富裕，使富有；给添加肥料。故选B,体现。主旨大意题。文章最后一段的最后一句“Stillwejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,etc.Butwe

52、neverseethattheseproblemsareverysmallcomparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.我们仍然只关注日常问题，如健康问题、金钱短缺、人际关系问题等等，但我们从来没有看到这些问题比我们生活中的任何事情都要小得多。通读全文可知教授通过学生对白纸及白纸上的黑点的描述，说明了在现实生活中人们只注意小的问题，而忘记了享受生活。从而建议我们把眼光从小问题上移开去享受生活。8C9C10A11B【分析】本文是一篇科普文章。主要讲述了地球上的一些丑动物因为被科学家忽略而濒临灭绝的威胁。8C纟田节理解题。第一段第一句“Despitethevitalro

53、letheyplayinmanyecosystems,animalsconsideredtobe“ugly”arebeingignoredbyscientists.尽管它们在许多生态系统中扮演着重要的角色，但被认为是“丑陋”的动物却被科学家们忽视了。可知这些丑动物在生态系统中起着重要作用。故C符合本题。9C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“lemur（狐猴）calledtheayeayeissouglythatthenativeshavelongseenthemasabadsign,orasignofdeath”可知A是错误的。第一段第一句“,animalsconsideredtobe“uglyar

54、ebeingignoredbyscientists%是错误的。第四段中的“.Despitemakingup45%ofthe331speciesstudied,theuglyanimalshaveattractedlittleattentionfromscientists.”可知对这331种物种中45%进行了研究，它们的研究是不够的，可知D是错误的，C是正确的。故选C。10A纟田节理解题。第三段中的“Andsomeanimalsareevenbecomingendangeredbecauseofhowtheylook.”有些动物甚至因为它们的外表而濒临灭绝。可知是由于它们的外表丑，令人讨厌而濒临

55、灭绝，unpleasant使人不愉快的，不合意的，讨厌的。故A符合题意。【名师点睛】主旨大意题解题策略每篇文章都会有一个主旨要义。主旨要义型题范围一般包括：短文标题、主题大意或段落大意等。此题型要求考生在理解文章后归纳文章要点,概括中心思想。考生需要分析文章的篇章结构，抓住文章的开头或结尾，从而找出能概括文章的主题句。若无明显主题句，就通过关键词句来概括。主题句的特点:(1)语言特点：归纳性、概括性、抽象性；(2)位置特点：文章的的开头和结尾段等。主题句常出现在“总结性”语言的“信号词”后，标题的语言特点：独特新颖、概括性强、短小精炼。【解题剖析】第4小题选B。此题属于主旨大意中的一一标题类。

56、答案需要理解文章后归纳文章中心。【答案定位】根据第一段中的“Thiscouldmeantheugliestanimalpopulationcouldbeunderthreat.这可能意味着最丑陋的动物种群可能受到威胁。第三段中的“.Uglyanimals,.Andsomeanimalsareevenbecomingendangeredbecauseofhowtheylook.”及最后一段最后一句“Itwouldbetragicifhumansendedupcausingtheextinctionofmorespecieswithoutevenknowinganythingaboutthem”。

57、从以上可知这些丑的动物因为人们的忽略而导致了它们物种处于灭绝的威胁，因此只有B项TheUglySpeciesAreunderThreat(丑陋的物种受到威胁)符合，故选B。【推理关系】题干Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe育文章内容.Thiscouldmeantheugliestanimalpopulationcouldbeunderthreat.Uglyanimals.someanimalsareevenbecomingendangeredbecauseofhowtheylook.Itwouldbetragicifhumansendedupcausingtheexti

58、nctionofmorespecieswithoutevenknowinganythingaboutthem”.寺概括总结寺丑动物处于危险中(underthreat)，濒临灭绝(endangered)歹标题根据总结概括文章B选项.TheUglySpeciesAreunderThreatDTOC o 1-5 h zBDC【解析】本文主要讲述了在一些学校里设定了对学生开放的食品室，为那些需要食物的学生提供食物。D细节理解题。第一段第一句“WhenLoneStarCollegestudentDwyanyaEarnhardtfirstheardaboutafoodpantry（食品室）openinga

59、thercollegeinSeptember2015,shewasembarrassedtoaskforhelp.”可知她是她不好意思请求帮助。即feltuncomfortabletoaskforhelp。故选D。B推理判断题。第二段中的“UHDopened.itshopingtoincreaseitsuseamongstudentsthroughaprogrambeinglaunchedthisterm.”它希望增加学生的使用率。及第三段UHD的副校长“Morestudentsofdifferentbackgroundshaveaccesstohighereducation,.”由此可知是帮

60、助学生的。故B符合题意。D推理判断题。第四段大意：许多学生下班后来上课，然后回家，他们不会把他们的挑战留在前门，”杰佛逊说。“我们认识到我们不能这样做我们只担心学生的学业上的挑战，“我们必须把学生看成一个整体。由此可推断出不能只关心学生的学业好坏，还要关心其他的方面，比如吃的方面。故D符合题意。TOC o 1-5 h zC推理判断题。最后一段中的“Itallowsstudentsfromallincomelevelstorequestfood.”它允许来自所有收入阶层的学生要求得到食物。由此可推断出没有设定一个收入标准才能享受食物。故C符合题意。故选CoCFDG20A【分析】【名师点睛】七选五