中考英语 第一部分 语篇强化训练与分析指导 语篇强化训练九

1、语篇强化训练九一、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。每题1分A new term has begun. Teachers are 1 about the fact that new students are not easy to deal with. They like to bring cellphones and MP4 players to school. What is 2 , some students even use callphones 3 out-of-class matters i

2、n class, or sometimes just for fun. Some 4 students listen to MP4 players when they are having a lesson that they are not interested in.Are these new students really that 5 ? “Yes, says Delaney Kirk, a professor at Drake University. 6 she adds its not their fault. 7 , the teachers should be blamed(责

3、备). Mrs. Kirk first began thinking about students manners six years ago. “I had my first class in which students were sleeping or talking to each other. It seemed that 8 well had nothing to do with them, she says. “At first, I got worried about this, but then I said to 9 , “Youre giving 10 , and you

4、 need to manage this kind of situation. These students need to know more about manners. Its time to help them develop some good 11 . They shouldnt waste time doing nothing when they are young. Sooner or later, they may regret the time they 12 .Mrs. Kirk also 13 a list of suggestions to help teachers

5、 better manage their classes. The following are among her suggestions:On the first day of class, tell students how they will benefit(受益) by taking the class and the importance 14 listening carefully in class.Do not allow them to bring cellphones or MP4 players to the class at all.Tell them how to us

6、e cellphones or MP4 players 15 .1. A. excitedB. worriedC. surprised D. interested2. A. bad B. worse C. good D. better3. A. do B. doing C. to do D. did4. A. other B. the other C. others D. another5. A. rude B. polite C. friendly D. boring6. A. But B. However C. And D. So7. A. Such as B. For exampleC.

7、 Instead of D. Instead8. A. learn B. learned C. learning D. learns9. A. me B. myself C. I D. mine10. A. math B. English C. Chinese D. lesson11. A. ideas B. speeches C. habits D. classes12. A. had wastedB. waste C. have wastedD. will waste13. A. makes B. brings C. gets D. takes14. A. on B. of C. at D

8、. by15. A. careful B. carefully C. proper D. properlyB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。每题1分good, water, build, wife, garden, white, make, take, tower, yellow, body, sideThe Taj Mahal The Taj Mahal(泰姬玛哈尔陵) in India is regarded as the most beautiful 16 in the world. Over three hund

9、red years ago Shah Jehan(沙杰汗皇帝) built the Taj Mahal as a tomb(坟) for his 17 .Shah Jehan wanted his wifes tomb to be the 18 . Over 20,000 men from all over Asia worked on the building, and it 19 them over twenty years to finish it.The building stands on a terrace(平台) of red stone. Four white 20 rise

10、from the corners of the terrace. A large dome(圆屋顶) is over the roof of the building. Around this dome there are four smaller domes. The building has eight 21 and is made of fine white marble(大理石). An open corridor(走廊) leads up to the central room. The 22 of the king and his wife lie in a tomb under

11、this room.There is a beautiful 23 around the Taj Mahal. The green trees make the marble look even 24 . In front of the main gate is a long pool. If you look into this pool, you can see all the beauty of the Taj Mahal in the reflection(倒影) from the 25 .16. _ 17._ 18. _ 19. _ 20. _21. _ 22._ 23. _ 24.

12、 _ 25. _四、阅读理解(40分)A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。AAdvertisementsCity Language CenterExperienced English teacher gives classed at 7: 30 p. m on Mondays and Thursdays. Classes are $18 an hour. Please call Lisa or Sue at 689 555 0600 afternoons or evenings.Bay College TheaterPresent a new p

13、lay, The Tourist, at Bay College Theater, on Saturday at 8:00 p. m. Tickets are $15 for adults and $10 for students. Call Ben at 689-555-2433.Carters RestaurantNeed waiters to work evenings from 6:00 to 10:00 p. m. Call 689-0555-5401.and ask for John. You will be paid$ 8 an hour.City LibraryNeed you

14、r help with its monthly book sale. Bring your old books and magazines to the library 9:00 a. m.5:00 p. m., Monday through Saturday.1. If you want to take English classes you should pay _ an hour.A. $8 15 $10 E. $15 D. $182. You want to work in a restaurant, so you should call _.A. Lisa B. John h. Su

15、e D. Ben 3. You can see a new play at Bay College Theater at _ on Saturday.A. 8:00 p. m. B. 9:00 a. m C. 5: 00 p. m. D. 10:00 p. m.B Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big, and they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the

16、 Venus flytrap(捕蝇草).The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly.Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly

17、 cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesnt have all the

18、se important things, especially nitrogen(氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Lets hope that some of the bigger plants dont get the same idea!4. The Venus flytrap grows in _.A. most parts of the world B. some parts of AfricaC. dry parts of the United

19、States D. wet parts of England5. From the passage, we learn that _.A. all plants can eat people B. all plants can eat animalsC. some plants can eat people D. some plants can eat animals6. The underlined word “presses probably means _ in Chinese.A. 挤压 B. 关上 C. 翻开 D. 松开7. Why do some plants eat animal

20、 meat? Because _.A. plants are dangerous to animalsB. animals am dangerous to plantsC. plants want to get what they need from animal meatD. plants want to protect themselves against animalsCCan a soft-looking girl be tough(坚韧的) inside? Taiwans pop singer Evonne Xu is like this. If she thinks somethi

21、ng is right, she goes out of her way to do it.“If anyone around me gets treated unfairly, she said, “I cant pretend(假装) not to see. I feel its my duty to speak out and protect their rights. Her friends sometimes advise her not to invite trouble, but the 27-year-old girl isnt afraid.She was born in a

22、 hospital in Texas, America, where she was the only Asian baby. A lot of people came to look at her. She was so pretty that she was called “Snow White.Xu grew up with Western kids, doing the same things together. But she said her Chinese parents were much stricter than American parents. Even so, Xu

23、did not want to lie to her parents like many kids did. “I could have told them I was going to the library to study, when in fact I was going to a party, she said, “But it would have made me feel very bad. I would rather argue with them for my rights.“And it did work, she said, “It helped them know t

24、he true me better and trust me, and now we get on really well.8. The underlined phrase in the first paragraph means _.A. to get off B. to get in the way C. to go away D. to try ones best9. What will Xu do if someone around her gets treated unfairly?A. She pretends not to see.B. She speaks out to pro

25、tect his or her rights.C. She tells him or her not to be angry.D. She advises him or her not to invite trouble.10. What does Xu think of Chinese parents and American parents?A. Chinese parents are better than American parents.B. Chinese parents are not as good as American parents.C. American parents

26、 are not as strict with their kids as Chinese parents.D. American parents are more worried about their kids than Chinese parents.11. What can we know about Evonne Xu according to the passage?A. She is always ready to say and do what she thinks right.B. Her parents are both Americas.C. She often argu

27、es with her parents, so they dont get on well.D. She prefers dancing to singing.DThey hold a large red cloth to make the bulls angry. They get as close as they can to the bulls. But before the horns (牛角) hit them, they have to jump quickly away!In Shanghai at the weekend, three of Spains top matador

28、s (斗牛士) fought at the first ever Spanish bullfight in China. Three matadors had fights with eight Mexican bulls. Thousands of people went to the show. They waved white handkerchiefs and cried “Ole after the great moves of the matadors. They also enjoyed Spanish songs and dancing. A bullfight is a ga

29、me of courage. It started in Greece in about 2000 BC. It is a popular Spanish sport.Matadors usually wear bright jackets, thin trousers and hats. When a bull comes on to the field, a matador uses all kinds of moves. He waves a large red or pink cloth in front of the bull.The bulls will be angry and

30、run after the matador. To show his courage, the matador tries to get as close as he can to the horns. Sometimes he holds them! The matador cant let the bulls get him because he may be hurt or killed. Usually matadors throw spears (标枪) into the bulls to end the show.Some people dont like the game. Th

31、ey think it is cruel. The bulls are killed after the show. People cut off the bulls ears for the great matadors.12. Where did the bullfight sport start?A. In Greece. B. In Spain. C. In Mexico. D. In China.13. Why is bullfight a game that needs courage?A. Because matadors enjoy Spanish songs and danc

32、ingB. Because a bullfight is the most popular Spanish sport.C. Because the matador tries to get as close as he can to the horns.D. Because matadors usually wear bright jackets, thin trousers and hats14. From the text we can know that _.A. Matadors are brave and kind to playing bullsB. Bulls are crue

33、l and dangerous for people and players.C. We should learn from matadors and copy themD. We should make our efforts while doing everything.15. Why dont some people like the game? A. Because the bulls are killed after the show. B. Because it is not interesting. C. Because they dont like bulls at all.

34、D. Because they dont like matadors.B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个复原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。每题2分Like many others, I enjoy science fiction novels. 16. The stories are not true, but I still imagine how great it would be to look up at the night sky and see our sun as only a far-away star.I was born after

35、 the moon landing, but I can imagine how my parents must have felt when Neil Armstrong first walked on the moon. 17. Our ancestors told stories about moon goddesses like Selene and Chang-e, who lived in a place that humans would never visit. After thousands and thousands of years, we have done somet

36、hing unbelievable. 18. Some people say, “Mankinds destiny is in the stars. In other words, the most important thing humans will do in the future is to travel into outer space. 19. If we travel to the moon today, we can travel to Mars tomorrow. Then, I hope we will learn what we need to know in order to go even farther. 20. However, a hundred years ago few people believed that humans would ever reach the moon. If we continue looking to the stars, we will achieve a lot more in another one hundred years.A. I believe that this will be tru