2022年广东省阳江市江城区市级名校中考四模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、I dont think Tik Tok（抖音）_ children, because there are some bad videos in it.Ais good withBis good atCis good forDis bad for2、_it

2、s Sunday tomorrow, we have to go to school.AThoughBSinceCAsDBecause3、The _ of printing helped to spread the knowledge.AresultBexperienceCinventionDreason4、Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum?Im sorry. I havent been there before. You may ask _.Asomebody elseBelse anybodyCelse so

3、mebodyDanybody else5、Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving party?Well, I dont know Athat I can finish my work by thenBif can I finish the work by thenCwhether I can finish the work by then6、 Do you think there are aliens? Im afraid not. .APractice makes perfectBTo see is to believeCDo as Ro

4、mans do7、_you please help me with my math problem?OK, after I finish mine, Ill help you.AMustBCouldCMayDMight8、-Do you know_? - At a robot shop.Awhere Mr. Jiang bought the robotBwhere did Mr. Jiang buy the robotCwhy Mr. Jiang bought the robotDwhy did Mr. Jiang buy the robot9、Jack is a good friend ,

5、and he often comes to our home for a visit.Aof my fatherBof my fathersCfor my fatherDwith my father10、I left a message to my parents yesterday, but _ of them called me back.AbothBnoneCneither. 完形填空11、 1 is the best way of making friends. When I was thirteen 2 old, my father found a 3 in the city. So

6、 my family moved there. I also came to a(n) 4 school near where we live. My old school was far away. 5 first, I didnt know anyone in my class. I was very lonely 6 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 7 talk to anyone about my problem, and I didnt want my parents to 8 me.Then one day, s

7、omething good happened. I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual while my classmates were talking 9 with each other. At that moment, 10 came into the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked 11 me and smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy and 12 . That smile chang

8、ed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day 13 day, I became closer to everyone in my 14 .Thanks to the 15 . I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile to the world and it will smile back.1ASmileBSmilesCSmiling2Awe

9、eksBmonthsCyears3AjobBjobsCwork4AoldBnewCopen5AonBatCin6AbecauseBbeforeCafter7AcouldntBmustntCneednt8Atalk toBask forCworry about9AhappyBunhappilyCloudly10Aa girlBa boyCa friend11AintoBlikeCat12AcoldBwarmCunhappy13AoverBbyCbefore14AfamilyBclassCcity15AsadnessBlifeCsmile. 语法填空12、Read the passage and

10、fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺, 每空格限填一词，首字母已给)More play and less work makes for more talented(有才能的) children. Some officials suggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and that they should be1to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.All

11、work and no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become unhappy. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping

12、 cultivate(培养) kids talents. The ideas2cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure on children and some other suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to the par

13、k with my parents on weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well,” a boy said, “But now, I3have time to do that any more.”“I would like to try other things, such as drawing,” Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way f

14、or her.Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all know its quite4for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heavy school bags are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood.Parents believe that5well in school is a sure way to make their children h

15、ave a bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education. About 15 percent of students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents were not6with their mar

16、ks.“Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy,” an educator advised, “Encourage him or her to be confident when he or she faces7. Parents should know what their children like and what they want.”. 阅读理解A13、WOMAN: How can I help you?MAN: Hello. Im interested in renti

17、ng a house somewhere in the town.WOMAN: Right. Could I have your name please?MAN: Yes, its Steven Godfrey. Its hard to spell. Do you have a pen and a paper?WOMAN: Please write here, in the form. And how many bedrooms youre looking for? MAN: Well, wed need four bedrooms, because Im going to share the

18、 house with three friends. And we need two bathrooms. I drive a car, so a parking place is also needed. But we have no time to take care of a garden.WOMAN: Okay, there are several of that size on our website. They mostly belong to families who are working abroad at the moment. What about the locatio

19、n?MAN: Itd be nice to be central.WOMAN: That might be difficult, as most houses of that size are in the suburbs. Still, there are a few. Whats your upper limit for the rent?MAN: Wed like something around 250 a month, but we could go up to 300 if we have to. But we cant go beyond that.WOMAN: Do you k

20、now how long you want to rent the house for? The minimum let (最短租期)is six months, as you probably realize.MAN: Were at college here for two years, and we dont want to keep moving during that time if we can avoid it.WOMAN: Okay, let me check what weve got on our website and call you later.MAN: Sure.

21、Thank you. Bye.Here is the information the woman finds on the website.There are millions of homes out there. Lets find the one thats perfect for you.AddressRoomsMonthly RentMinimum LetDevon Close4-bedrooms, one bathroom, a garden2502 yearsMead Street4-bedrooms, two bathrooms, parking place3503 years

22、Halmiton Road4-bedrooms, two bathrooms, parking place3002 yearsOakington Avenue4-bedrooms, two bathrooms, parking place2802 years1The woman and the man are communicating _.Aon the phoneBface-to-faceCon WeChatDby e-mail2The perfect house for the man would be the one in_.ADevon CloseBMead StreetCHalmi

23、ton RoadDOakington Avenue3How much at most can the man pay for the house he would rent every year?A3000.B3400.C3600.D4000.B14、An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, “ Im afraid itll have

24、to be somewhere cheap, as I have little money.” The other person may say, “OK, Ill meet you at McDonald s.”This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no, I want to take you to lunch at Smiths.” or “ I want you to try the Chinese dumplings

25、there. They are great.” This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards the person, you can go with him and you neednt pay for the meal. You may just say, “ Thank you. That would be very nice.”American custom about who pays for dates is much the same as in other part

26、s of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay for her own.1The passage tells us _.Ahow to eat outBwhere to eat outCwhat to eat outDwho pays for the meal2If you have little money, _.Ayou

27、ll not pay for your mealByoull borrow some from othersCyoull have a cheap mealDyou will not eat anything3“Go Dutch” in the passage means_.A去吃饭 B就餐C订餐 D各自付款4If your friend says to you “ I want to take you to lunch at noon”, that means _.Athe person wants to lend some money to youBthe person wants to

28、pay for both of youCthe person will be angry with youDthe person cant understand you5In America, some girls and women _in the old days.Aasked men to pay for their mealsBtried to pay for the mens mealsCtried to pay for their own mealsDnever had anything outsideC15、Now many people like fast food. We a

29、ll know that fast food is notverygood for our health. So more and more fast food restaurants are serving healthier food and you can make healthier choices. Here are some tips for ordering healthy food at fast food restaurants.Dont order the biggest size. The biggest size seems cheaper, but it is not

30、 good for your health. The biggest size has the most fat, sugar and so on. A smaller size is probably enough for you.Some drinks are full of sugar. So when you are thirsty, you should choose milk or water.Usually fried food is not the best choice. You should choose baked(烘烤的)food. It is healthier.Go

31、 for the kids menu, because the sizes of kids food are usually smaller. You can eat less.Today, more and more fast food restaurants are starting to serve healthier food. You can order the food with words like healthy or“light”on the menu.By making smart choices, eating at fast food restaurants can b

32、e not that bad.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1（小题1）How many tips does the writer give us to order healthy food at fast food restaurant?AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix.2（小题2）Which menu is healthier according to the tips from the passage?AA large hamburger; coke, French fries.BA small hamburger ;coffee; fried chicken .CA

33、glass of water; baked chicken; rice.DA glass of beer; fried chicken; cakes.3（小题3）Why can we go for the kids menu?ABecause the sizes of kids food are usually larger.BBecause you can eat more fat; sugar and so on.CBecause the sizes of kids food seem cheaper.DBecause you can eat less.4（小题4）What does th

34、e underlined word “light” in Paragraph 6 mean?A轻的 B明亮的 C清淡的 D灯光5（小题5）Which one is NOT right according to the article?AFast food is not good for our health.BToo much sugar is not healthy.CBacked food is better choice than fried food.DNo matter what you do, eating at fast food restaurant is bad for al

35、l of us.D16、 Recent years have witnessed the returning of bikes across China. An increasing number of people choose cycling instead of driving to school, to workplaces or to do sightseeing. Bike-sharing plans are warmly welcomed in many cities. Mobike had 5.85 million active users while ofo had 1.4

36、million in the first week of this year.People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphones. All bikes have GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. Theyre popular among many Chinese people because they help solve “last-mile” problems in cities. For example, many peo

37、ple find it difficult to get to the hotel when they get off trains or to travel around the city.However, the plans have also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism (故意破 坏 ) and theft( 偷 盗 ). In February, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention (行政拘留) for five day

38、s for putting locks on two shared bikes.In fact, these problems are also shared by bike-sharing plans abroad. Started in 37, Velib is the largest public bike sharing system in Paris. At its early period, it also met with problems of vandalism or theft. To deal with these problems, the company came u

39、p with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time for their next rides.Now, Chinese service organizations are also trying to deal with these problems. For example, Mobike sets a 100-point credit score(信用分数) for each user, but the points will be taken becaus

40、e of his or her bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike rental(租金)will be increased from 1 yuan to 100 yuan per 30 minutes.1Why are the shared bikes popular in cities according to the second paragraph?ABecause people can find them everywhere.BBecause people can go to different places easily.

41、CBecause it is convenient to pay for itDBecause they help solve “last- mile” problems in cities,2What reward will people get if they return Velib bikes to stations?APeople will be rewarded by getting free time for their next rides.BPeople will be rewarded by getting 100 point credit score.CPeople wi

42、ll be rewarded by paying less when they use the shared bikes.DPeople will be rewarded by riding bikes for free forever.3Bike-sharing plans have also led to problems for example, _.Apeople park their bikes wherever they want toBpeople steal the shared bikesCpeople reuse the broken bike partsDBoth A a

43、nd BE17、Saying no starts smallAll right then-just one more piece Words every girl has said when they are faced with the delicious cheesecake. Of course, many of us know we may eat the whole thing in the end.It isnt just girls. Most of us find it hard to say no to something attractive, However, scien

44、tists now say that willpower is very important to success and a happy life.Scientists in different countries have been studying the effects of willpower on peoples lives for a long time. The results are similar, according to an article on February 7 in the Guardian, a famous British newspaper.In one

45、 experiment, scientists told young children that they could either have a marshmallow(圆形软糖) now, or two marshmallows in 15 minutes. Waiting obviously needed more willpower. Scientists then continued studying the children as they grew up. They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpo

46、wer. They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower affected their lives.Years later, scientists found that the children who had waited for two marshmallows were all healthier, happier and richer adults. Oppositely, the children who had shown weaker willpower at that young age were more likel

47、y to be in low-paid jobs, to be overweight, to have social problems.But there is hope, Roy F Baumeister, an American social psychology(心理学) professor(教授) told the Guardian. Baumeister says we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles. Even a little practice can strengthen our overall se

48、lf-control if we do it regularly.You could start by making yourself stand up straight, speaking in complete sentences, or using a computer mouse with the other hand. Scientists have found that people who manage to change little habits often perform much better in laboratory willpower tests.Like musc

49、les, willpower can get tired. Dont try to do too many things at the same time, or when you dont have enough energy, for example when you are ill. If you already feel tired, you can try to recharge(恢复) your willpower with a good nights sleep and by eating well.1The example of a girl eating cheesecake

50、 is used to_.Aprove that girls have weak willpowerBintroduce the topic of willpower to the readersCshow that cheesecake is especially attractive to girlsDshow the connection between willpower and success2What can we infer from the experiment?AThe scientists had already known the results before the e

51、xperiment.BIt showed that willpower is the most important to success and a happy life.CThe children who chose to wait were more likely to be successful in their lives.DThe children who chose only one marshmallow at first had stronger willpower.3Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the train

52、ing of willpower?AYou should have a goal every day.BGood rest and proper diet can help.CWillpower needs to be exercised regularly.DKeep willpower from being used too much.4What is the article mainly about?AHow willpower and muscles are similar and how they can be trained.BHow willpower affects peopl

53、es lives and how it is similar to muscles.CHow willpower is important to success and how we can make it stronger.DHow willpower is connected with success and how they affect each other.F18、Do you think hard work can make anything possible? If you dont, you may want to read the book We Can Do written

54、 by Moshe Kai Cavalin. It might change your mind.Moshe Kai Cavalin is a 14-year-old American boy. He is about to graduate from UCLA (University of California at Los Angeles) this year. Before that, he had already gotten a degree (学位) from East Los Angeles Community College in 2009.Recently, Cavalin

55、published (出版) the book We Can Do. In this book, he talks about how to achieve things we want, by keeping yourself focused (专心的) and trying your best to do everything. He says this doesnt need genius (天才), just hard work.Cavalin says being called a genius “has always bothered (使烦恼) me People need to

56、 know they dont have to be geniuses; they just need to work hard and they can achieve anything. If I can reach the stars, others can reach the Milky Way(银河，天河）.”The idea of writing a book came from a teacher named Richard Avila at his first college. Cavalin says Avila inspired (启发) him to write a book to ex