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1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Every night at 7.00, the garbage man appears on the streets to_ the garbage that people take out of
2、 their houses.ApickBhideCdropDcollect2、-Whats the matter,Jenny? -_something wrong with my bike.AIt isBThere isCI haveDIt has3、Can we play soccer here?No, you_ play it near the road. Thats too dangerous.AcanBmayCneedntDmustnt4、Yu Guangzhong is a famous writer and poet_ wrote the well-known poem Nosta
3、lgia (乡愁) and passed away on December 14th, 2017.AwhoBwhichCwhatDwhose5、Put on more clothes _ youll catch a cold in the strong wind.AandBbutCorDso6、In order for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.Anot to be lateBnot being lateCto be lateDbeing late7、Could you give me
4、a few on how to solve this problem?OK. Let me see.AhobbiesBknowledgeCsuggestionsDinformation8、How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco?_. Im busy preparing for my exams these days.ASeldomBOftenCAlways9、If we sit near front of the bus, well have better view.A/;theB/;aCthe; aDthe;the10、WeCha
5、t is growing fast and it is _ than Skypein ChinaApopularBmore popularCmost popularDthe most popular. 完形填空11、 Everyone knows Bill Gates. He is one of the worlds richest men. 1 do you know Blanche Caffiere?Blanche Caffiere was Bill Gates 2 .Gates said she changed 3 life.Gates first 4 Mrs. Caffiere whe
6、n he was nine years old. Then he was in his fourth grade. He was not a good student. He had terrible handwriting. He tried to get unnoticed(不被注意的). He didnt 5 others to know that he liked reading because he thought the 6 was for girls but not for boys.Mrs. Caffiere pulled Gates out of his shell(使他胆子
7、大起来)by 7 her love of books. She asked him,“What do you like to read?”Then, she found him a lot of books. After he read a book, Mrs. Caffiere would take time to 8 it with him. She would ask,“Did you like it? Why? What did you learn?” She carefully listened to what he said. They became good friends.Ga
8、tes showed his 9 to Mrs. Caffiere in a blog. He wrote, “I liked to 10 time with her then. Now I want to thank her for helping me find my strengths(长处), for helping me become the man I am today. Thank you ,my teacher.”1ASoBButCor2AfriendBclassmateCteacher3AhisBherCits4AsavedBmetCleft5AwantBaskCneed6A
9、bookBlessonChobby7AreturningBsharingCfinding8Ahear fromBtalk aboutClook for9AthanksBsadnessCsurprise10AsaveBwasteCspend. 语法填空12、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺, 每空格限填一词,首字母已给)More play and less work makes for more talented(有才能的) children. Some officials
10、 suggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and that they should be1to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.All work and no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become un
11、happy. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate(培养) kids talents. The ideas2cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too muc
12、h pressure on children and some other suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to the park with my parents on weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well,” a boy said, “But now, I3have time to do that any m
13、ore.”“I would like to try other things, such as drawing,” Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all know its quite4for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heav
14、y school bags are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood.Parents believe that5well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of hig
15、her education. About 15 percent of students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents were not6with their marks.“Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy,” an educator advised, “Encourage him or her to be confident when he o
16、r she faces7. Parents should know what their children like and what they want.”. 阅读理解A13、Most students, who are learning a foreign language, like to choose Homestay when they study abroad. Others also prefer homestay even if they go on a visit or a holiday in another country. Presently,homestay has
17、become a form of accommodation(寄宿 ) which is very popular all around the world. If you want tostay at a comfortable and home-like house and experience the life of local people,you can book a homestay on the Internet before you go abroad. It is easy for you to pick out a host family that you want to
18、live with from all over the world. So what is homestay? And what makes it so popular nowadays? Homestay means living with a foreign family or host family as we stay abroad. It is usually called a home away home. There are three ways of doing it: Choose to learn English in a language school near your
19、 homestay where youlive ; Have your English classes in the house with a member of family who is a qualified (合格的) teacher; Dont have any classes at all when you visit a foreign country-a popularchoice if you want to be a tourist for example. Even in the busy summer period the organization that provi
20、des the homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable(适合的) host family to meet your needs. With the help of the organizations, you dont worry about where you live, your interests, your language level, eating habits, medical care and anything else you may have during the homestay. Tho
21、ugh the price of homestay is,mainly depended on your needs, high-quality homestay accommodation can be relatively economical(经济的). And if you want your homestay in or near the city center, you may pay for an extra amount of money. Even if you stay further out. you can expect your journey into the ce
22、nter not to Go beyond 30 minutes. Not only does homestay accommodation represent(象征) value for money,it also gives you an excellent opportunity to practice the foreign language with your host family. This is a very important extra for students who like to speak as much language as possible. But if y
23、ou plan to learn English. Why not have your English classes in your host family? Theres no better way to learn languages than this because it makes learning and accommodation together as well as the cultural experience!1What can be inferred from the passage?ALearning languages at school is much bett
24、er than that in homestays.BAll the homestay family members used to be good teachers in the pastCMore money should be paid if you live in host families in city center.DEverything has to be thought about after you enter a homestay family.2Whats the writers attitude towards homestay according to the pa
25、ssage?AThe writer think homestay is good for language learning.BThe writer hopes homestay families will provide more service.CThe writer is worried about the safety of homestay in the future.DThe writer complains about development of homestay nowadays3Whats the passage mainly about?AIt introduces fa
26、mous places of interest around the world.BIt tells us why homestay has been popular in the world.CIt gives us advice on how to learn foreign languages well.DIt describes how homestay works between different countries.B14、 At school,besides cheating on a test,a kid might cheat in other waysThey might
27、 steal someone elses idea for a science project,or copy a book report from the Internet and hand it in as if its his or her workCheating can happen in a lot of different waysWhen people cheat,its not fair to other people,like the kids who study for the test or who are the true winners of a gameSome
28、kids cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studyingOther kids might feel like they cant pass the test without cheatingEven though there seems to be agood reasonfor cheating,cheating isnt a good ideaA kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pa
29、ss a test need to talk with the teacher or another grown-upThey can find some ways to help solve this problemTalking about the problem and working it out will make him or her feel better than cheatingKids who cheat may feel worried about getting caughtWhether they are caught or not,these kids may fe
30、el guilty or embarrassedEven if they feel fine or dont get caught,that doesnt mean its OKTheres an old saying that cheaters never win and winners never cheatThis may sound difficult to understand,because sometimes it seems like cheaters do win-at least for the momentHowever,sooner or later,theyll pa
31、y the priceIts just a matter of time onlyAnd kids who dont cheat are true winners because,when they win,they do it honestly1What does Paragraph3 mainly talk about? _AWhy kids cheat.BHow kids cheat.CWhat cheating is.DHow harmful cheating is.2Whats the writers advice to kids who want to cheat in a tes
32、t? _ATo keep it a secret.BTo try not to be caught.CTo study hard for the test.DTo turn to grown-ups for help.3What does the underlined wordguiltyin Paragraph5mean? _ALuckyBProudCSorryDunfair4Whats the writers attitude towards the old saying mentioned in the last paragraph? _AHe is against it.BHe agr
33、ees with it.CHe doubts whether it is true.DHe thinks it is only partly true.5The writer wrote the passage to _Aintroduce the different types of cheating.Bshow how popular cheating is at school.Ctell several cheaters stories.Dtell kids not to cheat.C15、Many schools want to see young children spend mo
34、re time learning. Some get rid of nap time. They think time spent sleeping is wasted time. And they feel kids may not really need to nap (午睡) anyway.Ending afternoon naps might be a mistake, though. A new study looked at school nap time. It shows that going without a nap can cause problems for some
35、children. That makes it harder for them to remember what they learn. The new study was done by Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins. Both are scientists who study learning and memory.Children need less sleep as they get older. However, children are not all the same. They stop needing to nap at differen
36、t ages. Some stop napping every day by age 4. Others still nap daily at age 6. Also, the need to nap doesnt just suddenly disappear, Spencer said. It can come and go as children develop. Children grow very quickly. All that growth can be tiring. Children may be fine without naps at one point. A mont
37、h later, they may need to take naps again.All children need a good nights sleep in order to remember and learn. However, some children need more sleep than others. To keep what theyve learned, these children need to nap during the day. Nighttime sleep just isnt enough. Riggins and Spencer set out to
38、 prove this. They asked children at six preschools to play a memory game. After the children finished the game, some were told to nap. The others were kept from napping. The following morning, the two scientists brought the children back.They wanted to test how much the children remembered from the
39、day before. They found some big differences. Students who were kept awake forgot more than students who had napped.Scientist Peg Oliveira has also studied nap time. She says school naps can be particularly important for kids who might be suffering from (遭受) tough times at home. They often get less s
40、leep at home than other kids. Some do not have their own room. Others may be homeless at times.“Those kids might not be having a solid night of sleep,” Oliveira said. For them, school nap time is extra important.1The underline phrase “get rid of” in Paragraph 1 can most probably be changed by ”Adont
41、 mindBare afraid ofCkeep away fromDhappily agree2From the study of Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins, the need to nap depends on Ahow old the children areBchildrens developmentCchildrens sleeping hours at nightDchildrens timetable3According the passage,which of the followings is NOT TRUE?AChildren w
42、ho often nap can remember what they learn easily.BIn the game, the students who had napped get better results.CThe kids who had hard times may not need more naps.DSome children need to nap because they dont have enough sleep time at night.4According to the passage, the writer is eager to tell us tha
43、t .Achildren do not pay attention to naps at schoolBchildren need both nights sleep and school napCthere are just two ages for children to stop daily napsDnap time is very important during the growth of children5The passage is most probably taken from .Aa science magazineBa news reportCa story bookD
44、a history researchD16、 2019 is the Year of the Pig. Most people think that pigs are fat, lazy and dirty. However, pigs are more than that.It is true that pigs are fat. But for people, pigs have many uses. They give us their meat. Their skin(皮)can be used to make shoes. Their hair can be used to make
45、 brushes. Pigs also offer us something that can make some medicine.Pigs are not stupid. In fact, pigs are one of the 10 smartest animals. They have a good memory and can tell different shapes apart. In France, people teach pigs to find truffles(松露). With their good sense of smell, pigs can find truf
46、fles even faster than dogs.Pigs often appear in cartoons and movies. Every Chinese knows Zhu Bajie. Children and even adults like the cartoon Peppa Pig very much. And there is always laughter in Peppas family.People in ancient China thought the pigs big head and ears were a symbol of good luck. Pigs
47、 also stood for wealth, as humans used every part of the pig. Piggy banks are a symbol of this. Most children have a piggy bank that they can use to save money.There are some famous sayings about pigs. For example, when pigs fly is used to say that you do not think something will happen. If someone
48、eats a lot of food all at once, we say they pig out.1What do most people think of pigs?AThey are smart.BThey are useful.CThey are lazy.DThey are lovely.2Whats Paragraph 2 mainly about?APigs uses.BPigs abilities.CPigs looks.DSayings about pigs.3When your parents say “Dont pig out”, they meanAdont sle
49、ep too long.Bdont be lazy.Cdont eat too much.Ddont be dirty.4Where is the text probably from?AA dictionary.BA newspaper.CA storybook.DA science report.E17、Once there was a child ready to be born. So he asked God, “They tell me you are sending me to earth tomorrow, but how am I going to live there be
50、ing so small and helpless?”God replied, “Among the many angels, I chose one for you. She will take care of you.” But the child wasnt sure he really wanted to go. “But here I dont do anything else but sing and smile, thats enough for me to be happy.”“Your angel will sing for you and will also smile f
51、or you every day. And you will feel your angels love and be happy.”“And how am I going to be able to understand when people talk to me, ”the child continued,”if I dont know the language that men talk? ”God patted (轻怕)him on the head and said, “Your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweet wo
52、rds you will ever hear.Your angel will teach you how to speak. ”“And what am I going to do when I want to talk to you?”But God had an answer for that question too. “Your angel will place your hands together and will teach you how to pray(祈祷). ”“Ive heard that on earth there are bad men,who will prot
53、ect me? ”“Your angel will defend(保卫)you even if it means risking her life! ”“But I will always be sad because I will not see you any more, ”the child continued_God smiled on the young one. “Your angel will always talk to you about me and will teach you how to come back to me, even though I will alwa
54、ys be with you.”At that moment there was much peace in Heaven, but voices from earth could already be heard. The child knew he had to start on his journey very soon. He asked God one more question, softly, “God, please tell me my angels name.”God answered, “Your angels name is not hard to remember.
55、You will simply call her _.”1Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “warily”?Aangrily Bproudly Ccarefully Dhappily2Which is the suitable word for the blank in the last paragraph?ADaddy BGrandpa CMommy DGrandma3The child asked God questions in the order of _. a. Who will protect
56、me? b. How can I understand what people talked about? c. How can I live there being small and helpless? d. What shall I do when I want to talk to you? e. Whats my angels name?Ac, d, b, e, a Bd, a, e, c, b Cb, d, c, a, e Dc, b, d, a, eF18、Dogs are considered as mans best friend. But what about cats?
57、Sometimes cats can make equally wonderful friends. The following is a comparison of the two animals.A Friend Helps You When Youre SickDogsWhen Catherine lay down on the sofa, Pepe stared(盯) into her eyes and kept sniffing(嗅). After being pushed away, he suddenly jumped onto her chest. Thats when Cat
58、herine felt a pain that made her visit a doctor, and a fast-growing cancer was found. Months later, however, Pepe started staring and sniffing again. It seemed strange, but sure enough, Catherines cancer had spread.CatsWhen Tee sits and stares directly into her face, Alana immediately finds a chair.
59、 Thats because Tee is warning her that she is about to faint(昏倒), which can happen as often as three times a day. But Alana wont get hurt if she sits down. Not only does Tee warn Alana, but also her husband. Then the cat stays with Alana until she recovers.A Friend Saves Your LifeDogsRyan fell into
60、the water by accident. The river was full of melted snow, and Ryan was very cold and his body temperature was dropping dangerously low. Luckily, he was found by Chelsea, who was playing with her dog, Zion. “Zion knew the boy was in trouble,” says Chelsea. “Ryan grabbed onto the dogs collar, and Zion
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