2022年吉林省白城市毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、To make your DIY work perfect, youd better get all the tools ready _ you start.AsinceBbeforeCwhenDa

2、fter2、Mum, Im sad because I failed my exam again.Dont give up. _ hard and youll succeed in the end.AStudyingBTo studyCStudiesDStudy3、Its very kind _ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.AofBforCtoDwith4、In order _ mistakes, I paid much attention to my exam.Anot to make.Bto make.Cnot making.5、A

3、 _ refers to a long journey, especially by sea or in space.AvoyageBtaskCplan6、Dont shout _ old people .AatBforCwithDOn7、Have you seen _ movie The Wandering Earth?Yes, its _ exciting movie.Aa; theBan; theCthe; aDthe; an8、-Look up! Theres a big hole there. -The roof certainly needs _.Ainstruction Binf

4、ormation Cattention Dsituation9、- The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual (虚拟的) world for teenagers.- Yes, teenagers should learn to _ invitations from net friends and cant go to meet them alone.Apull downBwrite downCturn downDclose down10、-Michael, how can I know the truth?-

5、Well, you can do the survey, but you dont have to ask _ at the scene.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobodyDeverybody. 完形填空11、Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me 1 a questionBut many times I have asked myselfI have 2 a whole variety of reasons 3 important reason is that I want to be a better

6、manMany things make human beings different 4 or better than or even superior to animalsOne of the most important things is 5 If I fail to receive higher educationmy education 6 As I want to be a fully 7 manI must get a well-rounded educationwhich good colleges and universities are supposed to 8 I kn

7、ow one can get educated in many ways，but colleges and universities are 9 the best places to teach me how to educate myselfOnly when I am welleducated will I be a better human being and 10 fit into society1AquiteBsoCsuchDanother2Acome up withBagreed withCbeen fed up withDgot on well with3AMostBThe mo

8、stCMoreDMuch4AtoBaroundCbetweenDfrom5AeducationBweatherCtemperatureDscience6AfinishedBdont finishCwill not finishDhas finished7AdevelopBdevelopedCdevelopingDexperience8AimproveBgraduateChearDprovide9AbetweenBamongCinsideDoutside10Acan goodBmay betterCbe able to betterDbe able to best. 语法填空12、Henry w

9、as an office 1 (work) in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw 2 advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food, Fresh air, Horse riding, Walking, Fishing, cheap and

10、 interesting.” “This 3 (sound) a good idea,” he thought. “Ill spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. Theyll make a change from 4 (sit) by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July t

11、here. Then on the first day of July, he left 5West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong 6West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didnt you enjoy country life?” “Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “

12、the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“Whats wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the 7 (two) day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“How 8 (luck) you are!”“You dont understand,” Henry said. “On the third day a pig died

13、 and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said 9 (loud), “and what are you complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer 10 (dead), and I didnt dare (敢) stay for dinner!”. 阅读理解A13、 China is a large country. The population is over 1.3 billion. It ha

14、s a special culture with a very long history.Chinese food plays an important role for Chinese families. Different foods have special meanings. The main difference is that Chinese people eat their meals with chopsticks. One of the main foods in Chinese culture is rice. Tea is a favorite drink and it

15、is popular in the market.Chinese calendar is different from the one used in western countries. New Years Day is in late winter. It is also called the Spring Festival. It has a big celebration of ringing out the old and ringing in the new. It has special foods and traditions. For example, sweeping th

16、e floor before New Years Day sweeps away all the old years bad luck.The Chinese zodiac(生肖), known as Sheng Xiao, follows a twelveyear cycle. Each year is named for an animal. These animal signs are the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. For example, th

17、e year that begins in 2018 is the year of the monkey.Chinese is a complex(复杂的)language. Chinese writing developed almost 4，000 years ago and may even be older. Chinese writing has thousands of characters. A character stands for a word and also a meaning. Besides Putonghua, Chinese people speak six o

18、ther forms of the language, and there are many kinds of dialects1Whats the population of China?AAlmost 4，000.B12 million.CMore than 1.3 billion.D13 million2The underlined “dialects” probably means “_” in Chinese.A交际B文字C方言D对话3According to the passage, whats one of the main foods in China?ATea.BMeat.C

19、Beef.DRice.4The year that begins in 2018 isnt the year of the monkey, is it?AYes, it is.BNo, it isnt.CI dont know.DNo, it is.5Whats the main idea of the passage?ADifferent foods have special meanings in Chinese culture.BChinese culture.CChinese is a popular language.DThe Chinese zodiac follows a twe

20、lveyear cycleB14、What time of day are you quick to think or act? Are you more of a morning person? Or does your brain need a few hours to get going? A lot of research suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we are best able to perform, according to th

21、e Wall Street Journal.When it comes to the human brain, many people work best later in the morning. This is because the bodys temperature takes time to rise through the day. Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help speed this up.But everyones body clock is different. Morning people will rise e

22、arly and work better early in the day. Evening people will wake later but their brain will work better toward the end of the day.Research shows that were better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so its better to exercise later

23、in the day.Between noon and 4 pm, people are getting tired. This is partly because we are slow to think or act after eating a big meal. Research also shows that we become sleepy around 2 pm.Finally, it is best to eat during our active periods. This allows our body to burn calories better and stops o

24、ur blood sugar levels from getting too high.1Many people perform best later in the morning because _.Athey cant get up very early Bthe bodys temperature needs time to riseCthey have to take a shower first Dthats when the brain wakes up2Evening people had better _.Arise early and work in the morning

25、Brise late and work in the morningCwake later and work better in the evening Dwake later and work after midnight3According to the research, which of the following is TRUE?AIts better to do exercise in the afternoon. BWe perform better after eating a big meal.CSleeping at 2 pm is not good for our hea

26、lth. DOur body burns calories better at night.4What would be the best title for the story?AResearch about time BThe best time to do thingsCBrain performance DDifferent periods of a dayC15、You arrive at a small family hotel for your holiday. When you arrive you read this sign.Welcome to Sunnyside Hot

27、el!The best hotel for your holiday - have a good stay!Hotel rules:Please pay before you stay- you can pay in cash or with a credit card.We are sorry but guests cant bring animals into the hotel.Please do not smoke in the rooms. We have Smoking Area for you on the second floor.Guests cant have visito

28、rs in their rooms after 10:00 p.m.We close the front door at 11:00 p.m. - please dont forget your key.The red key is for the front door. The yellow key is for your room.Meals for today:Breakfast: 7:00a.m.- 10:00 a.m.: Tea, coffee and juice.Lunch: 12:30 p.m. - 1:30 p.m. : Soup, sandwiches and cake.Di

29、nner: 5:00 p.m. -8:00 p.m. : Rice, chicken and fruit salad.Entertainment:Guests can watch television in the rooms at any time.You can also watch television in the TV room.This weeks entertainment:Monday evening: 7:00 p.m. - 10:00 p.m.: music in the TV room with Esmeralda, our favorite singer.Wednesd

30、ay evening: 7:00 p.m. -9:00 p.m. : DVD: The Detectives, action film.Swimming pool: 11:00 a.m. - 10:00 p.m. open all summer.Childrens playground: open all yearWi-Fi access -24-hour service in your room.1What cant you do during your stay at the hotel?AYou cant pay after your stay.BYou cant smoke in th

31、e hotel.CYou cant take your keys outside the hotel.DYou cant have visitors in the rooms at any time.2What can you have for lunch?ACoffee, soup and juice. BSoup, sandwiches and cake.CTea, sandwiches and cake. DJuice, sandwiches and coffee.3You can go to the swimming pool .Abefore breakfast Bat any ti

32、me Cafter 10:00 p.m. Din the summerD16、“A cold can disappear in two days. Seventy percent of people who catch a cold feel better within a week, but it is unusual to have the common cold for as long as two weeks, ” says Gary Rogg, a medicine specialist (专家) at Montefiore Medical Center in New York. W

33、hy does your cold seem to be staying for longer than it should? Here are some possible reasons. Getting Less SleepSleep plays an important role in our system. In fact, a study proved that people who got less than seven hours of sleep per night were nearly three times more likely to catch a cold than

34、 people who slept for eight hours or more.Low on Water Water plays an important part in your body. If your cold wont go away, consider drinking more water.Treating the Wrong IllnessThe common cold can easily be mixed with other illnesses. Often, people believe they ve had a cold for a few weeks and

35、may not realize that they arent getting better because they ve been treating the wrong illness.Exercising Too Hard “People ask me all the time, Should I exercise when I have a cold?” Katona says. “My answer is usuallyyes , but do it at a lower level. If you do it at a high level, you may get even wo

36、rse.” So, what does Katona consider to be a lower level? The answer is taking a walk, not running five miles.1Who is Gary Rogg?AHe is a medicine specialist at Montefiore Medical Center.BHe is a person who advises us not to exercise too hard.CHe is a person who catches a cold easily.2Who can catch a

37、cold more easily according to the passage?APeople who sleep 6 hours per night.BPeople who sleep 8 hours per night.CPeople who sleep 10 hours per night.3According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason why your cold might stay for longer?AGetting less rest. BEating more meat. CDrinkin

38、g little water.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A70% of people who catch a cold will not feel better within a week.BKatona says running five miles is a good way to get better.COften the common cold is mixed with other illnesses.5What s the best title for the passage?AHow to g

39、et away from the coldBWhy your cold stays for longerCThe right medicine for a coldE17、Helping your child to read and write at home will improve your childs skills and confidence-it will also better equip(装备) them for learning in the classroom environment. Reading and writing skills are needed by eve

40、ry child in every subject in every year of their school life and outside school. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your childrens literacy（读写能力）by practicing reading, writing, spelling and speaking with them outside school. This kit(工具箱)includes a number of tips on how to help.

41、 By listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your child outside school hours-you can make a difference. Students who improve their reading and writing will increase their vocabulary and their ability to use English correctly. This kit includes tips on how to help your child

42、to read, write and spell, such as:reading aloud each nightincluding children in everyday conversationslistening to your childreading your childs writingusing a dictionaryencouraging your child to talk about events that dont involve the parentstrying not to ask questions that require a “yes” or “no”

43、answerpracticing reading and writing by filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards, or e-mails.The Premiers Reading Challenge is also a wonderful way to encourage your child to read. You can help your child by encouraging him or her to join the Challenge and discuss the books they are reading.

44、1This passage is mainly written for_.Achildren Bparents Cstudents Dteachers2From this passage we know parents can help their children improve_.Alistening and writing skillsBreading and listening skillsClistening and speaking skillsDreading and writing skills3_is NOT mentioned in the tips above.ARead

45、ing aloud each nightBJoining the English clubCReading your childs writingDWriting letters and e-mails4Helping your children read and write cant_.Areplace their teacherBmake them use English correctlyCincrease their vocabularyDimprove their confidence5Which is the best title for the passage?AHelping

46、Your Child Read and WriteBHow to Read and WriteCPractice Reading and WritingDHow to Teach Your ChildF18、Gordon, the “barista”(咖啡师）at San Franciscos Cafe X, will not greet you by your name or wish you a pleasant day. Why? Because Gordon is not a human but a robot. It can make the perfect cup of coffe

47、e using beans and recipes(食谱) from local famous coffee shops. The founder(创始人) of this special coffee shop is Henry Hu. Hu noticed that baristas spent a lot of time moving cups around while making drinks. So he decided to build a fully mechanized(机械化的)coffee shop. And this is why Cafe X was born.Now

48、, Cafe X is getting more and more popular. Customers can order their drinks by using the computers in Cafe X. Whats more, they can also do that by using an app on the phone. When the order is placed, Gordon gets to work to make coffee. When the drink is ready, the customer receives a message with a

49、code. After entering it correctly, the robot will hand over the coffee. People say another reason why they prefer Cafe X is that they can get their drinks in a shorter time, about eight minutes. If the drink is not picked up within eight minutes after the message is sent, it is replaced with a fresh

50、 drink. Henry Hu says Cafe X is trying its best to provide customers with the greatest coffee in the shortest time.Henry is not the only person who makes robots work for humans. In San Francisco, the robots help create bowls, too. While at another restaurant Zume Pizza, the robots are used to make pies.1According to the passage, Gordon wont greet people because _.Ait is too busy Bit hates doing thatCit is a robot Dit doesnt like speaking2The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “code” should be _.A软件 B密