2022年江苏省常州市新北区中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Why dont you join in _ discussion and tell _ about the latest film Green Book?Aours; usBours; oursCour; usDour; ours2、I havent got _ n

2、ails(钉子) to repair the chain. I need another two.Aenough bigBbig enoughCmuch bigger3、Do you know Shanghai is one of _ in the world? Yes, its bigger than _ city in China.Athe biggest city; anyBthe biggest cities; anyCthe biggest cities; any otherDthe biggest cities; the other4、- Nobody likes to be ,

3、so we should be kind to everyone. - I agree with you.Alaughed atBlooked atCgood atDknocked at5、-Hurry up, Stephen! Lets cross the street as quickly as possible.-No, you_. Dont you see that the traffic lights are still red?AcouldntBwouldntCmustntDneednt6、Mothers Day _ we are looking forward to is com

4、ing. We are going to write a letter to our mothers in order to show our best love and thank for their_ care for us.Awhich, 15-yearBwhen, 15 yearsCthat, 15-years7、The factory over 1200 cars a month. My car in it in 2013.Aproduces,was produced Bwas produced,producesCproduces,produces Dwas produced,pro

5、duced8、Im really _ when I speak English in class.Take it easy. Youre the best.AnervousBsurprisedCcomfortableDconfident9、Do you know when we _ our first simulate (模拟) exam?Sorry, I have no idea. But when I _ the news, I will let you know.Awill have, getBhave, will getCwill have, am getting10、I want t

6、o borrow the detective novel written by Agatha Christie，but I dont know how long it can _. For two weeks.Akeep Breturn Cbe kept Dbe returned. 完形填空11、 Have you ever listened to the sound in your heart? Have you ever met an article which has the same idea as yours?The TV program, The Reader, has been

7、popular 1 it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th, 2017. It is produced by Dong Qing, a famous hostess. The Reader invites many guests to 2 something that influences them most. Not only famous people but also common people 3 be the guests.Liu Chuanzhi, the founder of Lenovo（联想集团创始人）,came to the progr

8、am as a common 4 . He read a letter to his son. His words were simple but moving. He said, “As long as you are a(an) 5 man, you are my good son whatever your job is!This program has turned reading into a new fashion. It shows the beauty of Chinese language and the power of reading. Now Reading Booth

9、s（阅读亭）are 6 in many cities. 7 it rained, people in Hangzhou even waited in long lines to read in the booths. All kinds of reading activities are going on in 8 . Lots of students take an active part in them.Reading is 9 to us because it will make us wise, happy and knowledgeable. It can be done 10 an

10、d anywhere. What are you waiting for? Why not start reading now?1AsinceBfromCwhenDwhile2AlearnBwriteCreadDlisten to3AshouldBcanCmustDneed4AbusinessmanBhusbandCparentsDfather5AhonestBsuccessfulCrichDclever6Amake upBfix upCcut upDset up7AThoughBBecauseCUnlessDWhen8AmuseumsBfactoriesCschoolsDparks9Adif

11、ficultBhelpfulCuselessDunusual10AanyoneBanythingCanywhereDanytime. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。请务必将50-59小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！We all know that a mobile app(short for “application”) is a computer software program which is made to run on mobile phones. There are many thousands 1 kinds of a

12、pps which are related to our life, study, work and so on.Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with 2(word) exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of certain level can you go on to learn words of a higher level. Himalayas Reading 3(have) millions of books including poems, s

13、hort stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. Whats great about it is that you can use it 4(listen) to book recordings. Rall friend can 5(be) the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere 6 any time.Vocabulary Hero may help you lear

14、n more English words 7 you are playing games. So if you have problems 8(remember) the new words when you learn English, use it!Fooducate can provide people with much information about that food if they scan bar codes(条形码) on food. It is a free app that 9(use) on mobile phones. It can tell users what

15、 is in 10(they) food, with simple information about calories, sugar, salt and fat.What great apps can you think of that would improve your life?. 阅读理解A13、A TRIP TO SINGAPOREChild: Aged from 3 to 12根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。1What can you see at Night Safari ?ADifferent kinds of animalsBKinds of butterfliesCDi

16、fferent birds2If Johns parents takes him and his two younger sisters, one aged 5, the other aged 13, to Jurong Bird Park, how much will he pay?A$63 B$49 C$423. Mother and father take their 5-year-old child to _ with the least money.AUndersea WorldBButterfly ParkCNight Safari4. You can visit _ after

17、10:00 pm.AUnderwater WorldBButterfly ParkCNight Safari5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?AUndersea world opens for the longest time among all these four.BYou take the bus on the Yellow Line to the zoo to see the dolphin.CButterfly Park has the worlds largest collect

18、ions of butterflies.B14、Computers can injure （伤害）you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely. Your eyesT

19、oo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters（厘米）from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is beh

20、ind you, the light will reflect on（反射）the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes. Your hands and wristsHand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a lon

21、g time, follow these three rules: 1）Rest your wrists on something. 2）Keep your elbows（肘）at the same height as the keyboard. 3）Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way. Your back Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, y

22、ou can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel（平行）to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minute

23、s and exercise your arms, legs and neck.Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.1A computer screen may injure your eyes if .Ayou sit 60 centimeters away Byou remember to look awayCyour eyes are too close to it Dthe window is on your left or right2Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you .Aget plen

24、ty of exercise Bmove in the same way again and againCrest your wrists on something Dkeep your elbows as high as the keyboard3Your eyes and hands will be safe if .Ayou work near a window Byou often take rests from workingCyou use a keyboard for a long time Dthe window is behind youC15、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分

25、，共40分）Not long ago, I asked large mid-aged persons a question. I asked, “How many of you had a hobby when you were children?” Nearly everyone raised a hand. I then asked them to keep their hands in the air if they knew at least one of their children had a hobby. Most of the hands went down. I felt s

26、ad. Its terrible if the children dont have a hobby. How I wish all the parents can care their childrens hobbies!Thirty years ago, almost every child in my neighborhood had some kinds of hobbies. Collecting and trading baseball cards was a popular hobby. Others, like coin collecting and stamp collect

27、ing, are also popular. One of my friends was collecting photos, another was collecting radios. In fact, hobbies can benefit children in several ways.Theyare expressions of personal success and self-discovery(自我发现). Hobbies also help build self- respect(自尊). Hobbies are educational tools, as well. Fo

28、r example, a child who becomes interested in rocketry (火箭技术) one of the most popular hobbies, can explore those skills in many ways. By working on hobbies, children learn to set goals, make decisions, and solve all sorts of problems.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Whats the age the persons I questioned?A

29、310. B1525. C3040. D5060.2Why did the writer feel sad?ABecause the persons children didnt have any hobbies.BBecause most persons didnt have children.CBecause the children werent interested in hobbies.DBecause the parents didnt pay enough care for their childrens hobbies.3Which was out of the popular

30、 hobbies?ARadio collecting. BCoin collecting.CStamp collecting. DBaseball cards collecting.4What does the underlined word “They” mean?APhotos. BHobbies.CChildren. DRadios.5Whats the main idea of this passage?AMany parents dont care about their childrens hobbies.BChildren need to have a hobby.CHobbie

31、s help children build self- respect.DChildren learn skills by working on hobbies.D16、Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your

32、parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力).

33、Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt youre wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 2 inches (6 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puber

34、ty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up).Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height youre at now, how youve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your bod

35、y may be going through.Dont be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）during_The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later -between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually b

36、egin to notice that youre growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.1. The Chinese for the word “puberty” is.A童年时期 B婴幼儿时期 C习惯养成期 D生长发育期2If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, _.Ayou should have enough exercise Byou can ask docto

37、rs for helpCyou should save the environment DYou can record your growth during puberty3This passage is mainly about.Ahow the genes work in your body Bwhen is the time you grow fastCwhy you look like your parents Dhow you grow to a certain height4After reading this passage, we can explain.Ahow good i

38、t is to be a doctor Bhow much sleep time we needCwhy genes cant decide everything Dwhat healthy diet is5Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?AYour height most probably depends on how high your parents are.BGirls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys.CThe time showing the fi

39、rst changes of puberty is never noticed.DYou may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.E17、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Friends around the wordThe sun shines on new friends in new places. Some of the places are similar to the places where you live and some are not. But all of thes

40、e friends love to sing and play.A Friend in KoreaHi, Im ChangYong, and Im 15 year old. My family lives in an apartment in Seoul, the capital of South Korea. The spring here is warm and beautiful. On special days, I dress in a silk jacket called Hanbok.A Friend in AustraliaHi, John is my name. Im an

41、Aboriginal Australian, Aborigines have lived in Australia for many years. I live with our mother in the country. My favorite season is autumn. Its cool. We often wear Tshirts.A Friend in TanzaniaHello, my name is Manka, and I live in Tanzania. Its always hot here. Most of us live in wooden huts（小屋）w

42、ith grass roofs. My father takes care of the cattle. Cattle are very important for us.A Friend in CanadaHi, I am called Kipanik . We live in northern Canada .near the North Pole. It is snowy and cold most of the time here. So I often wear a heavy coat. My family often uses a dog sled to travel throu

43、gh areas covered with snow.1On special days,Chang-Yong wears _.Aa silk jacketBa T- shirtCa dressDa coat2John is from _.AKoreaBAustraliaCTanzaniaDCanada3Most of people in Tanzania live in _.AapartmentBthe countryCwooden hutsDthe NorthPole4The weather in northern Canada is _.AwarmBhotCcoolDcoldF18、A 1

44、5-year-old student who invented a flashlight(手电筒) getting power from the holders body heat is going home today from California with a big prize and a chance to do further research.Ann Makosinski was the only Canadian among the four winners at Googles international science competition. Thousands of y

45、oung scientists from around the world took part in the competition.Winning the science and technology competition was a surprise. Ann said, I think it will have a great influence on my future.Ann thanked her family for encouraging her interest in science and said that her first toy was a box of tran

46、sistors(晶体管).Anns prize includes $ 25,000 and a once in a-lifetime expericnce from Google for her Hollow Flashlight, which has no moving parts or batteries.The idea for the invention came from seeing unwanted batteries and her friends experience. When Ann visited a friend in the Philippines, she saw

47、 the friend couldnt study when it became dark because there was no electricity or light. She saw the need for a flashlight that has no batteries - Hollow Flashlight.In her project, Ann wrote I made two flashlights that do not use any batteries or harmful materials. They do not create any noise and w

48、ill always work. The flashlight needs at least a 5 temperature difference between the holders body and the environment around to produce light.A video of Ann explaining how she creatcd the flashlight has been watched more than 1.4 million times on the Internet.Though Ann was successful, she has not

49、made a decision about her career path. Ann hopes that she can find a way to join her love of film and science together.The four winners were chosen from 15 final competitors from eight countries. The competition attracted thousands of students in 120 countries.1In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage?ATravel. BCulture. CTechnology. DAdvertisement.2The first paragraph is written to be a(n) _.Aintroduction Bwarning Cargument Ddiscussion3Paragraph 6 mainly tells us _.Awhat Ann