中考英语试卷及答案

1、得分评卷人初中毕业考试英语试卷第二部分笔试部分（90分）W单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（共15分，每小题1分）小题号212223242526272829303132333435答案序号-Morning,class!Goodlucktoallofyouintheexam!-Morning,teacher.Thesametoyou.B.You,too.C.Thankyou.D.ImsorryIcant.-Idontthinkteenagersshoulddrivecars.-.Theyarentseriousenough.A.IagreeB.Idontag

2、reeC.IthinkD.Idontthink-Iftherearepeopledriving,therewillbeairpollution.-Yes,theairwillbefresher.A.less;lessB.less;fewerC.fewer;fewerD.fewer;less-TherearemanyvolunteersarehelpingthechildreninSichuan.-Andmostofthemarecollegestudents.A.whichB.whenC.whoseD.who25.-Youalwaysspendonlyalittletimeonyourstud

3、y.Youreallymedown.-Imsorry,Mum.Iwontdothatagain.A.takeB.putC.letD.look26.-Canyouyourlittlebrother?Imbusynow.-OK.Illdoitrightnow.wearB.putonC.dressD.in27.-AlltheclerkswenthomeMr.Wang.Why?-Becausehehadtofinishhiswork.exceptB.besidesC.withoutD.besideSomeoftheplasticbagscantafterJune1.-Yes,peoplewilluse

4、environmentalbagsinstead.useB.beuseC.beusedD.areused-yououttheproblem,Sam?-Notyet,butImgoingto.workA.Did,workB.Are,workingC.Have,workedD.Will-Couldyoutellme?-Becauseshelikesherstudentsverymuch.A.whysomanystudentsliketheteacherwhydosomanystudentsliketheteacherwhydidsomanystudentsliketheteacherwhysoma

5、nystudentslikedtheteacher-Wouldyoumindyourbike?-No,notatall.Illputitunderthetreerightaway.A.moveB.tomoveC.movesD.moving-didyoutellhimaboutthenews?-Byane-mail.A.How;sendingB.How;sendC.How;sentD.What;sending-doyougohiking?-Onceaweek.A.HowmanytimesB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon-WhatarethepeopleinKoreasup

6、posedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?-Theyaresupposedto.A.kissB.bowC.sayhelloD.shakehands-ThesportsshoesmustbeLindas.-No,theybe.Theyretoosmallforher.得分评卷人A.mustntB.cantC.maynotD.mightnotV完形填空阅读下则短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中，找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（共15分每小题1分）小题号363738394041424344454647484950答案序号IcantrememberwhenI

7、startedcollectinglitter.ButitwaswhenIgottiredof(36)litternearbyandrealizedthat(37)wasgoingtopickitup.Iliveneara(38)inEnshi,HubeiProvince.Icanwalkthereinthree(39)!I(40)lovegoingtheretoplaywithmydog.ButonedaytherewassomuchlittertherethatIbecameveryunhappy.IdecidedIhadtocleanuptheforest.Iwantedto(41)ha

8、ppygoingthereagain.Imademy(42)triptocleantheforestthatafternoon.Itookabigblackrubbishbagwithme.Tenminutes(43)startingtopickuplitter,mybagwasfull!Ithadcans,bottles,brokenglassandnewspapersinit.Fromthenon,Iwenttotheforestfourtimesayeartopickupthelitter.Ioften(44)thereforthreehours.Itmakesmefeel(45)tod

9、osomethingfortheenvironment.Aftereachtrip,I(46)allthelitterthatIvefound.If(47)ofitisrecyclable(可回收的)，Ikeepit.Icant(48)whypeopledroplitter.ButIwillkeeppickingit(49)theystopdroppingit.IknowIamonlydoingasmallbittohelp(50)，butIstillthinkitisimportant.36.A.seelookingB.seeingC.lookD.37.A.nooneelseB.IC.eve

10、ryoneD.anyone38.A.schoolB.forestC.riverD.park39.A.monthsB.hoursC.daysD.minutes40.A.wouldB.doC.amusedtoD.usedto41.A.lookB.feelC.makeD.see42.A.firstB.thirdC.fourthD.fifth43.A.afterB.laterC.beforeD.of44.A.playB.goC.workD.sit45.A.worriedB.sadC.disappointedD.great46.A.buryB.burnC.sellD.lookat47.A.manyB.l

11、ittleC.anyD.much48.A.wonderB.askC.hopeD.understand49.A.untilB.asC.afterD.when50.A.myselfB.theearthC.otherD.the得分评卷人litterW阅读理解阅读下面三则短文，掌握其大意。5160，从每小题所给的四个选项中，找出最佳答案；6164小题，在相应横线上按要求答题。（共28分,每小题2分）小题号51525354555657585960答案序号PassageAAreyoucarryingtoomuchonyourbackatschool?Yourenotalone.Backexperts（专家

12、）intheUSAareworriedaboutthatyoungstudentsarehavingbackandneckproblemsbecausetheyarecarryingtoomuchintheirbackpacks.“IthurtsmybackwhenIrun,”saidEbelinReyes,astudentinVirginia.“Itshardtogetupthestairswithmybackpackbecauseitstooheavy.”Studentshavetocarryheavybackpacksontheirbacksforawholeweeksstudy.Ebe

13、linisoneofthem.Theyhaveregular固定的）backpackswithtwostraps（带子）tocarrythem,butanumberofstudentswithheavyloads（负担）haveswitchedtorollingbackpacks.Thebackpackshavewheelsandcanrollontheground.ShirleyParksbackpackweighs10kilos,andshesaid,“IllchangetoarollingbackpackbecauseIamstartingtohavebackpain.”Howmuchi

14、stoomuch?Expertssaythatstudentsshouldcarrynomorethan10%to15%oftheirownbodyweight.Afewstudentshavehadagoodideatolighten（减轻）theload:lesshomework.Doctorssuggestions:Lightentheload.Takehomeonlythebooksthestudentsneedthatday.Widestrapsarebetter.Theycansendoutweightoveryourshoulders(肩)andbesuretowearbackp

15、ackswithtwostraps.Theheaviestthingsshouldbepackedclosesttotheback.Bend(弯曲)bothkneeswhenyoupickupthepack,doritjustbendoverthewaist(腰).Themainideaofthepassageisabout.theproblemsmadebyrollingbackpackstheadvantageofbackpacksthebestbackpacksforstudentshowtolightenstudentsbackpacksFromwhatEbelinReyesandSh

16、irleyParksaid,weknow.studentsliketocarryheavybackpacksstudentshavetodoalotofhomeworkbackpackswithwheelsarebadforstudentsstudentshavenotimetoplaybecauseofheavybackpacksTheunderlinedword“switchto”means.A.useforB.turntoC.catchupD.begintouseAccordingtotheexperts,itsbetterforastudentof40kilostocarryaback

17、packofatmost.A.10kilosB.8kilosC.6kilosD.7kilosIfstudentsfollowthedoctorssuggestions,they.maydolesshomeworkmayfeeltheirbackpacksarelightercanlearnhowtoenjoythemselveswillknowwhytowearheavybackpacksPassageBTothestudentsofClass3ExaminationsstartonJune22ndandendonJune23ForthePEtest,gotothegymForthemusic

18、test,gotothePianoRoomAllelsearewrittentestsTheywillbeheldinclassroom3EnglishJune228:30一10:00Hand-foot-mouthdisease（HFMD）,characterizedbyfever,soresinthemouthandrashes（疹）onhandsandfeet,isnotanewinfectioK传染）andiscommonamong（在之间）infantsWhenyouhavecompletedawritingtask,allow5-10minutestoreaditandcheckfo

19、rmistakesInparticular,lookfor:!incorrectagreement（不正确的搭配）ofsubjectandverb:MyfriendlikesNOTMyfriendThe2008Olympictorchwhichwasnamed“luckycloud”waslightedonMondayinAncientOlympia,markingthestartofthedomestic（国内的）andinternationaltorchrelay（火炬传递）thatwillendonAugust8withtheGamesopeningceremony（仪式）56Whenw

20、erethewrittentestsheld?AOnlyonthemorningofJune22BOnlyonthemorningofJune23COnthemorningandafternoonofJune22DOnthemorningandafternoonofJune2357Tomstillhassomequestionsabouttheexams,hecanAaskhisteacheratanytimeBfindhisteacherontheplaygroundCaskhisteacheronJune22orJune23DgototheteachersofficeonJune21and

21、askaboutthem58Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothesecondnews?AIfamiddleschoolstudentTomhasafever,hemustgetHFMDBHFMDisonlycausedbyanewtypeofvirusC.EveryonewilldieifhegetsHFMD.D.AllthechildrenshouldkeeptheirhandsandfeetcleantostopHFMD.Thethirdnewsmainlytellsus.A.theincorrectagreementofsubjectandver

22、btheincorrectuseoftensethewrongexpressionsweshouldcheckourwritingtasksafterwehavefinishedthemWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthelastnews?A.WhowillbethefirstChinesetorchbearer（火炬手）WhenthetorchrelaywillendHowmanycountriesthetorchwilltraveltoThenameofthetorchPassageCCCTVheldacharityshowinMaytoraisem

23、oneyfortheearthquake-hitareasinSichuan.Manyfamousstarstookpartintheshow.（A）Theydidntaskforanypay,theyalldiditforfree.Therewerealotofperformanceslikesinging,dancingandcross-talks相声）.（B）Theaudience观众）weresoexcitedthattheyclapped（鼓掌）theirhandsallthetime.Almosteveryonewasmovedtocrybyalotofsadormovingsto

24、ries.Duringtheperformances,theydonatedmoneytothedisasterareas（灾区）.Theshowwassosuccessful.Besidesthat,manyotherstarsaredoingthingsfordisasterareasinmanyways.KungfustarJackieChanandthefoundation（基金）namedHongKongEmperorGrouphavetogetherdonated10millionyuan.Andhealsosenthisconsolation（安慰）tothepeopleinth

25、edisasterareasandencouragedthemtoholdonbecause“Peoplealloverthecountryarewithyou.”XiaoKe,asongwriter,wroteandrecordedasong“IKnowYouWillCome”towarmtheheartsofthepeopleindespair（绝望）.CCTVstopshow“TheSameSongalsoheldacharityspecialtohelpthem.Boththeticketmoneyandthedonatedmoneywillbesenttothedisasterare

26、as.AstheChinesesayinggoes(C)“Oneintrouble,alltohelp.Ibelievethatthewholeworldwillbecomebetterifeveryoneofusgivescharitytoothers.用withou七把(A)句的两个单句连成一个句子。Theydiditany.62把(B)句改写成意思相同的简单句。Theaudienceweretoclaptheirhandsallthetime.63.将(C)句翻译成汉语。得分评卷人64.用斜体句中的“bothand仿造一个句子。W短文填空阅读下则短文，然后在空白处写出适当的单词，单词的首

27、字母已给出。（注意：共有12个空供你选做，每做对1个得1分，滿分10分！有的词要注意词形的变化哟！）Swimmingisverypopularinsummer.Peoplelikeswimminginsummerbecausewater(65)mpeoplefeelcool.Ifyoulikeswimmingandswiminawrongplace,itmaynotbesafe安全的).Lastsummer,morethantenpeopledied(66)wtheywere(67)ethemselvesinthewater,and(68)mofthemwerestudents.Butsome

28、peopleare(69)snotcarefulinswimming.Theyoftenthinktheyswimsowellthat(70)ncanhappentotheminwater.Summerishereagain,ifyougoswimminginsummer,dontforgetthatbetterswimmershavediedin(71)w.They(72)donlybecausetheywerenot(73)c,notbecausetheycouldnotswim.Sodontgetintowaterwhenyougoswimming(74)y,gowithyourteac

29、hersoryourparents.Ifthereare“No(75)Ssign,dontgetintowater,either.Ifyou(76)rthese,swimmingwillbesafer.65.67.e69.s74.w72.d75.S补全对话阅读下面这则对话，在空白处填入适当的句子，使补全后的对话意思完整，结构合理，上下连贯。每个空白处只能填写一个句子。（有的小题可能有多个答案，你能写出最满意的那句吗？）（共10分,每小题2分）(ChenMing=C;LiHua=L)C:Hello,LiHua.Whydidntyoucometothepartylastnight?L:Oh,myf

30、riendWenJingcametoseeme.C:WenJing?Whatanicename!77L:Hesquitegoodandhelpful.Wearegettingonwellwitheachother.C:Doyouhavethesameinterests?L:Yes,helikesswimming,computers,musicandcollecting.AndsodoI.C:Thatsoundsgreat.78?L:Hestallandstrong.Itseasytogetonwithhim.C:79whenhecomesnexttime?L:Noproblem.Myfrien

31、disyourfriend!Bytheway,Iheardyourmotherwasnotwell.80?C:Shehadaheadache.L:81.Ihopeshellbebettersoon.C:Thankyou!K书面表达（共12分）要求：1、从下面两个题目中选取一个，按要求写一篇短文，80字左右；2、所给提示词全部用上，包含图示或提示的全部要点，并发挥你的想象力（但不要逐句翻译成英语！）；3.根据需要，使用正确的时态、语态等，叙事完整，内容充实，语言通顺，书写规范。4.首句已给出，但不记入总字数。题目一：“地震无情，人有情”，大灾之后，灾区的小朋友们却度过了他们Da与灾区的孩子据图示

32、内容以“收下我们的节ialChildrens终生难忘的一个“六一”儿童节！提示词：fromdisasterareas（灾区）unforgettable（难忘的）ASpecialChildrensDayChildrensDayisagreatdayforallthechildrenandalsoforthechildrenfromdisasterareas!题目二：李小虎沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢？请用下面所给的提示词写一篇短文。提示词：giveupconcentrateonbe(become)interestedinLiXiaohuspenttoomucht

33、imeplayingcomputergamesandfellbehindothers.初中毕业生学业考试第二部分笔试（90分）W单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）V完形填空（共15分，每小题1分）申阅读理解（每小题2分，共28分）61.without,pay/moneyexcitedenough一方有难，八方支援。只要语法正确，语句通顺，都可得满分。W短文填空（注意共有12个空供你选做，每做对1个得1分，滿分10分！单词拼写或其它语法错误均不给分。）65.makes66.while67.enjoying68.most/many69.still70.nothing71.water72.died73

34、.careful74.yourself75.Swimming76.rememberW补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）凡与本参考答案不同的，只要符合题意、句子连贯、语法正确，每个句子均可给满分；凡语句欠通顺或有语法错误的，可视错误程度，按0分、1分的档次给每个句子评分。doyoulikehim/WhatdoyouthinkofhimWhatdoeshelooklike/WhatishelikeShall/May/Can/CouldImeet/knowhimWhatsthematter(withher)/Whatswrong(withher)WhatshertroubleImsorrytohearthat/SorrytohearthatK书面表达(共12分)本题要求两位教师单独评分，取平均分作为考生该题的得分。教师评卷时，应采用分项分档次的办法，先依据评分标准给出每项的档次分，然后相加。附：评分项目评分项目分值档次给分说明好中差书写规范2210标点及大小写错误0-1个属好，2-4个属中，5个以上属差。短文长度221070-90个单词属好,30-69或90个以上属中，29个以下属差。要点齐全4421每个要点1分，允许合理想象。句子通顺语言准确4421单词及语法错误0-1个属好，2-4个