2022-2023学年扬州市达标名校中考英语五模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Now, where is my schoolbag?_! We will be late for school.AJust a momentBTake it easyCDont worryDCome on2、How do you study _ a test?I often study _ a group.Ato; forBfor; atCat; inDfor; with3、We can hardly make progress _ we really understand what we need.AunlessBafterCwhenDthen4、Were y

3、ou at home at 9 oclock last night?Yes. I a shower at that time.AtookBwas takingCwas takenDam taking5、 I cannot find my wallet. I think Ive lost . Youd better ask the Lost and Found for help.Aone Bit Cthis6、Shall we take a car?No, we . Its only five minutes walk.AcantBmustntCneedntDcouldnt7、 Would yo

4、u mind my using your camera? Sorry, theres _ with it.Awrong somethingBwrong anythingCanything wrongDsomething wrong8、Here is a message for Jake from Peter. What does Peter want?Hi JakeSorry, I cant make it to thecinema this weekend as a friendis coming to stay. Can we go nextSaturday? Call me and Il

5、l bookthe ticketsPeterAHe wants his friend to get the tickets.BHe wants Jake to come to meet his friendCHe wants to go to the cinema one week later.DHe wants to bring another friend along to the cinema.9、-Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?-He_ come and it depends on how much homework he will h

6、ave.AmayBshouldCmustDneed10、Problems and worries are normal in life. When we have a lot of worries, someone advises us _ our parents about them because they have more experience.Atalking toBto talk toCtalk to. 完形填空11、Keeping traditions alive is never an easy thing. Chen Zunkai, the owner of Baoyuan

7、Dumpling House, has 1 the past 16 years improving one of the most traditional Chinese foods: jiaozi.Her 2 are not the white crescent-shaped (月牙形状的) ones simply filled 3 pork or lamb, but colorful ones using more than 150 kinds of fillings.“ 4 I try to do is to make dumplings have a taste of home,” C

8、hen says. “I hope every customer, Northerners or Southerners, vegetarians (素食者) or non-vegetarians, Chinese people or foreigners can 5 something familiar.”Chinese dumplings are believed 6 more than 2,000 years old. 7 , they are made and eaten by people in North China at some festivals such as the wi

9、nter solstice (冬至). To 8 the year-end cold, people usually fill dumplings with strongly flavored (有强烈味道的) meat such as pork or lamb.For Chen, her 9 came after she noticed that there were not many choices for those 10 prefer lighter fillings. Most vegetarian dumplings have a filling of only two kinds

10、 of ingredients, and not one restaurant in Beijing has more than 10 kinds of vegetarian fillings.“I think I can make it,” Chen says.1Awasted Bpaid Cspent Dcost2Adumplings Bnoodles Ccakes Dcookies3Aby Bfrom Cof Dwith4AWhich BWhere CWhat DWhen5Asmell Btaste Cfeel Dtouch6Ato be Bbeing Cto have Dbe7ASud

11、denly BLuckily CTraditionally DFinally8Aget Brefuse Cenjoy Dfight9Aplan Bidea Cinformation Dadvice10Awhich Bwhom Cwho D/. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before

12、you are 18, 1 after that its too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important 2 it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you 3 (not) be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be4(danger) for you. Make sure you do it. Try at least one ki

13、nd of team sports Being a good team player is5important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself,6 have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams7 (usual) hav

14、e a good social life too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of the best8 (hobby) for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9 (remember) what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you h

15、ave seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album10(put) your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget. 阅读理解A13、Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of

16、 higher quality(质量) than Chinese ones. Increasingly, thats no longer the case.Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9. But for who were born after 1985, it is a

17、different picture.“When I first went to the United Kingdom in 1997, I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big,” Li said. “But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference.”The change in thinking among Chinese bu

18、yers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control. A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a home brand bias.” More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliance brands, according to

19、the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3, 3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%.“Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, dont just believe that foreign brands are better. Right now, Chinese buyers think Ch

20、ina is good and Made in China is not bad at all,” Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March.The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companiesHuawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi. Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it h

21、as lost large ground to the home brands in recent years. Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%.1What is this passage mainly about?AThe quality of Made in China.BThe change in Chinese buyers thinking.CChinese products in the eye of foreigner.DDifference between older

22、and younger Chinese buyers.2Which of the following is true according to the text?AMore and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products.BForeign products are more expensive than Chinese ones.CMore and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products.DOlder Chinese people dont like foreign products any more

23、.3Which fact best explains “home brand bias”?AApple had a market share of 54% in 2015.BMore than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands.CChinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better.DWilliam Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997.4Who did most of t

24、he research for this report?ACredit Suisse. BCCTV 9.CSouth China Morning Post. DBusiness Insider.5Whats the best title for this passage?AChinese products get more popular at homeBYoung Chinese are crazy for foreign brandsCMade in China is welcomed all over the worldDApple has lost large ground to Hu

25、awei in ChinaB14、If you want to study abroad, have you thought about where to live? Ive been living and studying in Canada for about nine months. As Im still too young to rent an apartment by myself. I live with a homestay family and I feel like Im part of it. The first time I had a homestay was in

26、2013. During that time, I stayed in Ajax, a town in Canada, for a week and lived with a homestay family. Carlton lives with his nephew and his niece-in-law. Carlton drove me to an international school to learn about Canadian culture every morning, and he picked me up in the afternoons. Our leisure t

27、ime was in the evening. The meals he made for me were delicious and we usually watched a movie after dinner. All experiences left an unforgettable impression on me, even if I didnt live there for a long time. Im now living with a Hungarian(匈牙利) family with another Chinese boy. There are two family m

28、embers- Mrs Perger and her son, Robert. Ive already lived here for nine months and I have been deeply moved by many things theyve done. Once, my roommate went running and didnt come back for quite a long time. Mrs Perger called him, but he didnt answer the phone. She began to worry about him, and wa

29、s even about to cry. However, living with a homestay family also has its disadvantages, especially when living with a foreign family. The biggest challenge for me has been the totally different lifestyle, which took me a long time to get used to. Living with a homestay family has given me a lot of n

30、ew experiences. It has taught me how to communicate with different people. Moreover, when different lifestyles and cultures meet together, I have seen that the spark(火花) they make are spectacular(壮观的).1How many people are there at Carltons before the writer lives with them?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive

31、.2What can we learn from the article?AThe writer hasnt got used to the different lifestyle yet.BThe writer has been deeply moved by what the Pergers have done.CThe writer has been living with a Canadian family for nine months.DThe writer chose a homestay family for he couldnt afford the apartment re

32、nt.3Which of the following shows the character of Mrs Perger properly?ACareful and caring. BOutgoing and brave.CStrict and challenging. DOutgoing and humorous.4Whats the best title of this passage?ALife about the Canadian homestay familiesBDisadvantages of living with a homestay familyCExperiences o

33、f living with foreign homestay familiesDSuggestions for those who want to live with homestay familiesC15、 Henry is a boy of nine. Three years ago, he began to go to school. He studied hard and does well in his lessons. His parents like him very much.Henrys grandpa is a single (单身的) man. But once he

34、lost a leg in a traffic accident. And now he cant work. He often tells the boy all kinds of interesting stories. Sometimes he makes a kite or a cage. And he teaches the boy how to catch the singing birds and how to give them food. The boy admires him very much and always stays with him when hes free

35、. But Henrys mother didnt like the old man. She always thought him useless and dirty, and didnt let her son play with him but the boy didnt listen to her. When they sat at table, she put some food on another table and filled a broken bowl with rice and porridge. The old man was very sad but he dared

36、 (敢) not say anything. Henry was angry with his mother about it. One day he saw a broken bowl on his way home. He picked it up and put it into his bag. His mother found it and asked, “Why have you brought a broken bowl home, dear?” “I keep it for you.” said Henry, “When youre old like my grandpa, Il

37、l fill it with rice for you!” Having heard this, the woman began to cry. Since then shes been good to the old man.1His parents like Henry because _.Ahes good to his grandpaBhes a polite boyChe does well in his lessonsDhes learned to catch singing birds2Henry admires his grandpa because _.Ahe tells h

38、im a lot of interesting storiesBhe knows how to catch singing birds and give them foodChe can make kites and cagesDhes an old man with many abilities(能力)3_, so she didnt let her son play with him.AThe old man often taught Henry to do something interestingBThe woman hadnt enough food to give the old

39、manCThe woman thought the old man useless and dirtyDThe old man lost a leg in the traffic accident4Henry brought the broken bowl home to _.Aplay with itBfrighten his motherCbeat his parentsDfill it with rice5The woman was afraid _, so shes good to the old man.Aher husband wouldnt love herBthe police

40、 would know about itCher son would be bad to her when she was oldDthe old man wouldnt leave her any moneyD16、The painter Craigie Aitchison was born in Scotland. He came to London intending(打算)to study law, but went to art school instead. There he found the traditional drawing classes diffcult, but s

41、till kept on painting.In his late twenties he was given money by the Italian government to study art and liked early Italian artists, which shows in some of his work. He loved the greens and browns of the Italian fields and the clear light there, and wanted to put this light into his paintings.This

42、led him to paint colours thinly one on top of another from light to dark, but he insists hes never sure what the results will be. He says, Its a secret-because I dont know myself. I dont start by painting yellow, knowing Im going to put anything on top. Like most talented people, Aitchison makes it

43、sound easy. Anyone can do the colours-you can buy them. I simply notice what you put the colours next to.Unlike some artists, he never does drawings before he starts a painting, as he feels that if he did, he might get bored and not do the painting afterwards. Instead, Aitchison changes his painting

44、s many times before they are finished. This explains why his favourite models are people who dont ask to see their pictures while hes painting them. If I feel theyre worried and want to look at the painting, I cant do it.Since moving to London years ago, he has not felt part of the Scottish(苏格兰的)pai

45、nting scene. He says he doesnt want to follow any tradition, but just paints the way he can. However, his work still influences young British painters.1In the passage, the writer is trying to .Adescribe particular works by Craigie AitchisonBteach readers how to paint like Craigie AitchisonCintroduce

46、 the artist Craigie Aitchison to the readersDexplain how Craigie Aitchison has made money from painting2What can the reader learn about Aitchison from the passage?AHe works in a different way from other artists.BHe often gets bored easily with his paintings.CHe found the drawing classes easy at art

47、school.DHe was sure what his painting was like before drawing.3Aitchison prefers models who dont .Akeep moving around while hes workingBask him about his strange method of workingCworry about how long the work will takeDfeel worried to see the work as its developing4What might a visitor at an exhibi

48、tion say about Aitchisons work?AI love his recent painting of Scotland, which are very similar to a number of other Scottish painters.BYou can still see the influence of his trip to Italy in some of these pictures.CYou can tell he spent a lot of time drawing the picture before he started painting.DI

49、 wonder if his law training helps him at all, especially in selling his work.E17、 Many young Chinese people drink coffee when meeting with friends. Yang Lin lives in the U.S., but comes from an area in China famous for growing tea. She used to only drink tea while in China. But now, she says, she dr

50、inks both and for different reasons.“I would say . I was a tea drinker when I was in China. But now, you know, with the influence of different holiday drinks . I think I like coffee as well as tea now. ”Yang Lin says that drinking coffee for her is a social event. She and her workmates like to sit i

51、n a cafe and talk over a cup of coffee.Tea, she says, is more about family memories. She grew up in Fujian Province an area known for its tea. Ms. Yang says that as a child, her family would get together in the evening and talk about the days events over a pot of tea. So now, even the smell of Fujia

52、n tea brings back these warm family memories.Voyo is another Chinese woman who now lives in Washington DCShe says that after moving to the U.S. her tastes changed. We would call her a coffee convert, someone who now chooses to drink coffee.“I used to be a tea drinker before I came to the United Stat

53、es. But now I am a coffee drinker and actually getting to be a very heavy coffee drinker. Like I go from one cup a day to three cups a day and if I stop one day I will have a headache. ” said Voyo.1Yang Lins hometown is famous for _.AcoffeeBteaCboth coffee and teaDneither coffee nor tea2Yang Lin usu

54、ally _ coffee with her workmates in a cafe.AcollectsBdrinksCcookDsells3The smell of Fujian tea _.Abrings Yang Lin back to her familyBreminds Yang Lin of her familyCis often sent to Yang LiDimproves the memory of Yang Lin4The phrase “a coffee convert” in Paragraph 5 means a person who used to have ot

55、her drinks _ a coffee drinker now.AbecomesBhatesCfindsDleaves5Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?ADrinking coffee is more healthy than drinking teaBThe people in the U.S. like to drink coffee better than to drink teaCA cup of coffee a day keeps a doctor awayDTea is the most hea

56、lthy drink in the worldF18、Dear friends, we warmly welcome you to Hamilton, Canada! If you want to stay here in hotels, please make your best choice.Days Inn HamiltonAddress: 210 Main Street East Telephone: 414-6433The number of rooms: 120 Single room: $25 Double room: $35 Special attractions: air-c

57、onditioned rooms, French restaurant, swimming pool, shops, coffee bar.Best Western HamiltonAddress: 1530 Stone Church Road East Telephone: 414-5620The number of rooms: 50 Single room: $12 Double: $18Special attractions: close to the airport, telephone in each room, bar, restaurant, garage, swimming pool, free Wifi.Comfort Inn HamiltonAddress: 1500 Stone Church Road West Telephone: 414-6446The number of rooms:120 Single room: $15 Double $20Special attractions: European restaurant, television, shops, nightclub, free Wifi.Sheraton Hamilton HotelAddress: 1264 116 King Street West, HamiltonTe