2022-2023学年青海省果洛市重点中学高三第六次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1We work during the week，but weekends and evenings are usually _AvacantBcasualCemptyDclear2Have you found the new flat advertised in the newsp

2、aper? Yes. But the community_ very large and I nearly got lost just now.Ahad beenBwasCwill beDis3Theres another way to survive this competition - a way no one ever seems to tell you about, _ you have to learn for yourself.AoneBitCthatDanother4The solution to a problem， we are told， often comes to th

3、inkers in a flash of _AinspirationBinsightCinvitationDinnovation5Our bedrooms are all on the sixth floor, with its own bathroom.AallBeveryCeitherDeach6Im very grateful to my high school teachers, without _ help I wouldnt be so excellent.AwhomBtheirCwhichDwhose7After class, the teacher couldnt leave,

4、 by the students.AsurroundedBto surroundCwas surroundedDsurrounding8What I like about Harvard is theres the old classical lookthere are parks and traditional buildings.AwhyBwhereCthatDhow9Do you really plan to drop out of the football team?_ Its time for me to concentrate on my study.AIm just kiddin

5、g.BDefinitely not.CI mean itDWhat a pity!10A heavy sandstorm is going to envelop our city. It is unwise to have your car .Awash BwashedCwashing Dto wash11- Mom, can you give me an extra 200 yuan a month?- Son, we have just bought a house, and from now on we need to practise strict .Aeconomy Bmedicin

6、e Cself-control Dpatience12-Can you tell us your _ for happiness and a long life？-Living every day to the fullest，definitely.ArecipeBeffortCcontentDdemand13The lady standing over there may be from the USA, _ I guess has lost her way.AwhomBwhoCwhichDwhere14The problem lies in_ were now giving him a f

7、ish, not teaching him how to fish.AwhatBthatCwhichDif15_ anyone phone during the board meeting, please tell them I am busy.AShouldBWillCMayDCan16After having some alcohol, drivers tend to speed when passing streets with less people.Apull upBput upCrise upDpick up17Varieties of solutions have been pr

8、ovided for us to solve the problem. We can choose_ to start with.AitBthatCeachDone18They have leading experts in this field, and thats _ theyve made important progress.A where B why C whether D who19I think Ana _ her packing since she started getting things ready early this morning.Afinishes Bhas fi

9、nishedChad finished Dwould finish20Did you have to do much for the dinner party?Helen _ everything by the time I got home.Afinished Bwas finishing Cwould finish Dhad finished第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Come to the AG Societys expedition（探险）program and you will surely get

10、unique experiences!SWIM WITH THE HUMPBACKS（座头鲸）OF TONGADarren Jew and his team are your hosts for an unforgettable AG Society adventure, filled with in-water meetings with humpback whales in theKingdom of Tongas group of islands.WHO: Darren Jews underwater whalesDATES: 26 September-4 October 2018COS

11、T: $ 5,450 per personBOOKINGS: Call 0756679413, email reservations whalesunderwater. com or visit whalesunderwater. com11-DAY KIMBERLEY COASTAL CRUISE（乘船游览）The AG Society is partnering with APT to present an exciting voyage along the Kimberley coastline. Expedition cruising offers the easiest way to

12、 explore the Kimberley. Guests on this 11-day voyage will go ashore, explore natural wonders, meet traditional owners, see rock art and spot wildlife.WHO: APTDATES: 6-16 September 2018COST: $13,395 per personBOOKINGS” Visit kimberleywild. com. auLIGHTNING RIDGE FOSSIL（化石）DIGThe AG Society offers you

13、 a chance to hunt for fossils. Guided by experts, youll go to special locations, seeking new fossils for the collections of the Australian Opal Centre. Your discoveries will further establish these museum collections as a world-class scientific and cultural resource. There are also a series of lectu

14、res on mining history, fossils, dinosaur hunting and new dinosaurs.WHO: The Australian Opal CentreDATES: 20 -25 August 2018COST: $2,200 per person, including all activities and lunches and dinnersBOOKINGS: Call 0427904587, email dig australianopalcentre. com or visit australianopalcentre. comAG DEVI

15、L ARK EXPEDITIONCome and join Tim Faulkner for a unique hands-on experience with this Tasmanian devil（袋獾）feeding program in the beautiful Barrington Tops of NSW. Youll get to see Tasmanian devils up close when you help with feeding individuals. In addition to working with the animals, therell be opp

16、ortunities to explore the areas natural treasures and spot local wildlife. Dont miss your chance to get involved in this important conservation effort.WHO: Devil ArkDATES: 24-26 November 2018COST: $1,750 per personBOOKINGS: Call 0243408610, email info devilark. org. au or visit devilark. org. au268、

17、If you join in LIGHTNING RIDGE FOSSIL DIG, you can _.Ago to seek new fossils individuallyBlearn something about mining historyCcollect the world-class scientific fossilsDbecome an expert and go to special locations1、What can you do if you take part in AG DEVIL ARK EXPEDITION?AHelp protect wildlife.B

18、Learn about dinosaurs.CWatch humpback whales.DEnjoy an exciting voyage.2、Which program will you choose if you want to enjoy rock art?AAG DEVIL ARK EXPEDITION.BLIGHTNING RIDGE FOSSIL DIG.C11-DAY KIMBERLEY COASTAL CRUISE.DSWIM WITH THE HUMPBACKS OF TONGA22（8分）In creating AJ. Fikrys ordinary-yet-extrao

19、rdinary life, the author Gabielle Zevin has thrown every clichs(老生常谈) into the mix. The hero, AJ. Fikry, lost his beloved wife Nic in a road accident. The sales of his bookstore have been decreasing. The enthusiastic new sales representative Amelia wont stop annoying him with new books. His rare and

20、 very valuable first edition has gone missing. But the unexpected arrival of Maya left in his care brings about a series of events with love and hope to his life.There are few real surprises in the plot and attentive readers will be able to tell where the story is headed. But that is not the point;

21、the clichs and the predictable plot take nothing away from Zevins work The Storied Life of AJ. Fikry because its how she tells the story that first charms the readers, then holds their attention, making them read the whole book in a single sitting and finally give the book a long hug when they are f

22、inished. This book is a love letter to the joys of reading.Each chapter begins with the title of a short story or a book and a note from AJ. Fikry describing what he likes about it, essentially introducing each character by what they read. The characters are so realistic that its hard not to fall in

23、 love with all of them: Maya, “the fantastic book-worm,” Amelia, “the giantess” with questionable taste in fashion, Lambiase, the adorable police chief, and AJ. Fikry, the reluctant hero who hates electronic reading devices that will “send centuries of a lively culture into what will surely be a rap

24、id decline.”The passage of time, race issues, and the bureaucratic argument of childrens services are all put aside in the telling of this story, not because theres anything to hide or because reality is not allowed to interfere, but because the author chooses to focus on the important stuff. For ex

25、ample, it focuses on Lambiase who organizes a reading club for policemen at the book store. His original intention is to help promote business, but over the years he becomes a genuine book-lover, one who tends to always have simple advice for his cynical(愤世嫉俗的) friend, AJ. Fikry. “Bad timing,” Lambi

26、ase claims, “Ive been a police officer for twenty years now and Ill tell you pretty much every bad thing in life is a result of bad timing, and every good thing is the result of good timing.”More than anything else, this novel is not only about the selling of them or the reading of them, but how boo

27、ks and stories become part of our lives, how we find ourselves within what we read and how we carry books with us. It is also about the power of unexpected happiness and always believing that something wonderful is just around the corner. The Late Bloomer is the book within a book which brings toget

28、her AJ. Fikry and Amelia. It reminds them that life doesnt follow a set script, things happen when they are meant to happen, and there is no such thing as “too late” for anything. Life is the big picture. Always look at the big picture. Enjoy it. Dont get too concentrated on the details, because it

29、will all be over before you know it. In the long run nobody, not even you, will remember the ordinary details because they are, in the end, quite irrelevant.AJ. Fikrys final words of wisdom to teen-aged Maya convey the same feelings in literary terms: “We are not quite novels. We are not quite short

30、 stories. In the end, we are collected works. We have read enough to know there are no collections where each story is perfect. Some of us hit. Some miss.”1、The authors attitude towards Zevins book is _.Asupportive BcriticalCobjective Dindifferent2、How many characters of the novel are mentioned in t

31、he passage?AFour. BFive.CSix. DSeven.3、The police chief organizing a reading club is mentioned to prove _ in the novel.Athere is really nothing to hide Breality is not allowed to interfereCimportant stuff has been focused on Deverything is a result of timing4、What can be implied in Paragraph 5?AThe

32、novel underlines happiness will always be around.BThe novel mainly talks about the marketing of the book.CIt is The Late Bloomer that brings AJ and Amelia together.DIt is important to do things on the basis of overall situation.5、The underlined sentence in the last paragraph most probably means _.Ao

33、ur life is full of ups and downs Bwe should collect works all our lifeCour life is closely connected with books Dwe should read books all our life6、The passage is mainly about _.Athe extraordinary life of AJ. Fikry Bthe moral lesson of no “too late” in lifeCa comment on The Later Bloomer Da review o

34、f The Storied Life of AJ. Fikry23（8分）No one has a temper naturally so good, that it does not need attention and cultivation, and no one has a temper so bad, but that, by proper culture, it may become pleasant. One of the best disciplined tempers ever seen, was that of a gentleman who was naturally q

35、uick, irritable, rash, and violent; but, by taking care of the sick, and especially of mentally deranged(疯狂的) people, he so completely mastered himself that he was never known to be thrown off his guard.There is no misery so constant, so upsetting, and so intolerable to others, as that of having a c

36、haracter which is your master. There are corners at every turn in life, against which we may run, and at which we may break out in impatience, if we choose.Look at Roger Sherman, who rose from a humble occupation to a seat in the first Congress of the United States, and whose judgment was received w

37、ith great respect by that body of distinguished men. He made himself master of his temper and cultivated it as a great business in life. There are one or two instances which show this part of his character in a light that is beautiful.One day, after having received his highest honors, he was sitting

38、 and reading in his sitting room. A student, in a room close by, held a lookingglass in such a position as to pour the reflected rays of the sun directly in Mr Shermans face. He moved his chair, and the thing was repeated. A third time the chair was moved, but the lookingglass still reflected the su

39、n in his eyes. He laid aside his book, went to the window, and many witnesses of the rude behavior expected to see the ungentlemanly student severely punished. He raised the window gently, and thenshut the window blind!I can not help providing another instance of the power he had acquired over himse

40、lf. He was naturally possessed of strong passions, but over these he at length obtained an extraordinary control. He became habitually calm and selfpossessed. Mr Sherman was one of those men who are not ashamed to maintain the forms of religion in their families. One morning he called them all toget

41、her as usual to lead them in prayer to God. The “old family Bible” was brought out and laid on the table.Mr Sherman took his seat and placed beside him one of his children, a child of his old age. The rest of the family were seated around the room, several of whom were now grownups. Besides these, s

42、ome of the tutors of the college were boarders in the family and were present at the time. His aged mother occupied a corner of the room, opposite the place where the distinguished Judge sat.At length, he opened the Bible and began to read. The child who was seated beside him made some little distur

43、bance, upon which Mr Sherman paused and told it to be still. Again he continued but again he had to pause to scold the little offender, whose playful character would scarcely permit it to be still. At this time he gently tapped its ear. The blow, if blow it might be called, caught the attention of h

44、is aged mother, who now with some effort rose from the seat and tottered across the room. At length, she reached the chair of Mr Sherman, and in a moment, most unexpectedly to him, she gave him a blow on the ear with all the force she could gather. “There，” said she, “you strike your child, and I wi

45、ll strike mine.”For_a_moment,_the_blood_was_seen_mounting_to_the_face_of_Mr_Sherman. But it was only for a moment and all was calm and mild as usual. He paused; he raised his glasses; he cast his eye upon his mother; again it fell upon the book from which he had been reading. Not a word escaped him;

46、 but again he calmly pursued the service, and soon sought in prayer an ability to set an example before his household which should be worthy of their imitation. Such a victory was worth more than the proudest one ever achieved on the field of battle.1、The following sentence should be put at the begi

47、nning of Paragraph _The difference in the happiness which is received by the man who governs his temper and that by the man who does not is dramatic.ATwo BThreeCFour DFive2、How is the passage mainly developed?ABy analyzing reasons. BBy giving examples.CBy listing arguments. DBy comparing facts.3、Wha

48、t was Roger Shermans attitude towards his aged mother?AGrateful. BSkeptical.CTolerant. DSympathetic.4、What can we learn about Roger Sherman?AHe came from a distinguished family background.BHe was not good at displaying his true inner feelings.CHe severely punished a student who didnt behave himself.

49、DHe was a man conscious of the consequences of his behavior.5、What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?AMr Shermans face was covered with blood.BMr Sherman was seeking strength in prayer.CMr Sherman was then on the point of exploding.DMr Sherman was ashamed of his mothers rude be

50、havior.6、Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AControl your temper BSave your selfesteemCMind your manners DTreasure your Bible24（8分）“Auld Lang Syne” is a song that everyone drunkenly sings, which marks the start to a brand new year. No one ever seems to know the words (something

51、 about forgetting old acquaintances?) or what they mean (why would we want to forget people?), but, in America, its as much a part of New Years tradition as wine. But why?The lyrics (歌词) to the song come from a poem written by the great Scottish poet Robert Bums in 1788. Its title is believed to be

52、an old Scottish way of saying “a long time ago.” Phrases like “In the days of auld lang syne” also appear in other Scottish fairytales and poems, usually as a way of saying “Once Upon a Time.”While it still causes confusion, it is believed that the opening lines of the song are meant to be rhetorica

53、l (夸张的); “Should auld acquaintance be forgotten, and never brought to mind? Should auld acquaintance be forgotten, and auld lang syne?” therefore means we should have a drink in honor of whatever is passing, and remember old friends.When the Scots immigrated to America in the 19th century, they brou

54、ght the song with them. But its great popularity can be largely due to the Canadian bandleader Guy Lombardo.In 1965, he explained how he himself came to associate the song with the end of the year to Life Magazine:“Auld Lang Syne is our theme songand was long before anyone ever heard us on the radio

55、. In our particular part of western Ontario, where theres a large Scottish population, it was traditional for bands to end every dance with Auld Lang Syne. We didnt think it was known here.If you want to see the singer in action, check out his final performance on the eve of 1977, after performing f

56、or 48 years in a row.1、How might people feel when first hearing the song Auld Lang Syne?AConfused. BMoved.CEnergetic. DComfortable.2、Why do people sing Auld Lang Syne when New Year is coming?ATo hope for good luck. BTo celebrate the New Year.CIn honor of Robert Bums. DIn memory of the past.3、Why is

57、Guy Lombardo mentioned in the text?AHe created the song Auld Lang Syne.BHe made the song Auld Lang Syne more popular.CHe brought the song Auld Lang Syne to America.DHe was the first to sing the song Auld Lang Syne.4、What might be the best title for the text?AWhat does Auld Lang Syne Mean?BWho Makes

58、Auld Lang Syne Popular?CHow does Auld Lang Syne Come into Being?DWhy do People Sing Auld Lang Syne on New Year Eve?25（10分） The Damage that aging does to a body extends all the way down to the cellular level. But the damage increased by cells in older muscles is especially severe, because the cells d

59、o not reproduce easily and they become weaker as their mitochondria （线粒体）, which produce energy, reduce in energy and number. A study, however, suggests that certain sorts of exercise may remove some of what time can do to our mitochondria.Exercise is good for people, as everyone knows. But scientis

60、ts have surprisingly little understanding of its cellular impacts and how those might vary by activity and the age of the exerciser. So researchers recently conducted an experiment on the cells of 72 healthy but sedentary （久坐的） men and women who were 30 or younger or older than 64. After baseline me