2022-2023学年陕西宝鸡市中考一模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .AwhomBwhatCwhoDWhich2、Please drive _ when you pass a school.OK.Anearly Bearly Cslowly Dreally3、Dad, what are you looking at?An old photo. It taken a long time ago.AhasBwasCdoesDis4、I prefer _ the failure rather than _ my dream.Aexpe

3、rience; to give upBto experience; give upCexperienceing; giving upDto experience; to give up5、-Why didnt you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)?-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be _!AbadBmuch worseCworstDthe worst6、To _ means to examine people or things to s

4、ee how they are similar and how they are different.AcheckBintroduceCcompare7、Two _ of the doctors in this hospital _ women.Athird; are Bthird; is Cthirds; are Dthirds; is8、I dont care _. In this camp, theres only one hairstyle-short! Understand?Yes, madam!Awhat you are used to liking Bwhat you used

5、to be likeCwhat are you used to liking Dwhat did you use to be like9、If you keep working with your courage(勇气) and belief, you can reach the stage(舞台) on which you can show all your _.AfurnitureBtalentsCcollections10、 Morn, do you like my drawing? _! I have never seen a better one.AHow terrible B Wh

6、at wonderful C How beautiful D What delicious. 完形填空11、完形填空，阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Tea is the most popular drink in the world besides water. There are 1 different types of tea. All tea comes from the tea plant. The leaves and buds(芽) of this plant are picked several times a yea

7、r, usually 2 After it has been picked, the tea is processed into black tea, oolong tea, green tea and white tea.Black tea was invented in China during the Ming Dynasty as a way _tea fresh when it was transported long distances. Tea has to travel a long distance to reach places 3 the UK, Canada and A

8、ustralia. As a result, it is not 4 that westerners drink mostly black tea. However, the majority(大多数) of the world drinks green tea.Herbal(药草的) tea is prepared in the same way 5 regular tea but is not real tea. This is because it has herbs, fruits and spices inside, 6 leaves from the tea plant. To t

9、ruly be tea, the leaves must come from this plant.All tea 7 has caffeine(咖啡因), which comes from the tea leaves. Decaffeinated(脱咖啡因) tea is usually green or black that has been processed to take away the caffeine.In recent years, organic(有机) tea 8 popular too. This is tea that comes from plants that

10、have been grown without the use of any chemicals. People believe that it tastes better and is healthier. Yet, it also costs more because the 9 of the crops is often smaller.1Aa great deal of Blot of Chundred of Dthousands of2Aby hand Bwith hand Con hand Din hand3Aleaving Bto leave Ckeeping Dto keep4

11、Afor example Bsuch as Cbecause of Das a result of5Aexciting Bimaginative Csurprising Dpossible6Alike Bas Cof Dwith7Awith Bby Cinstead Dinstead of8Anaturally Bcompletely Csimply Dhardly9Abecome Bbecame Cwill become Dhas become10Acolour Bweight Csize Dage. 语法填空12、阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多不超

12、过3个）。I used to be full 1passion and imagination. In my childhood, I dreamed of 2 (build) a castle with thousands of red roses. I also dreamed of travelling around the world to enjoy different cultures. But my dream3 (change) already. My dream not only focuses on 4 (my),but also on helping the stavin

13、g(饥饿的) and 5(home)people who are now living on the 6(alone) island of poverty.I am glad to see my dream change. To me, a dream is the light at the end of tunnel and the sunrise of the new day. It gives me the courage and strength to keep on, overcome the challenges and achieve my 7(goal).I dont know

14、 how my dream can come true, 8I do know it will come true as long as I continue to pursue (追求) it. I will keep my dream in my heart, study hard and be ready to do 9I can to help staring and poor people. I believe, one day, we will all live in a place of justice(正义)and 10(happy), where laughter is th

15、e language of the world. 阅读理解A13、 There are some popular family videos that are being posted on Chinese social media these days. In these videos, a young child calls out to their mother or father; the parent comes into the room smiling, turns around and calls out to their own parent; the grandparent

16、 then comes into the room smiling and calls out to their parentthe great- grandparent.The form of these videos is being described as the “four-generation (四代人的) challenge”. It started on Douyin and has been popular in social media in other countries. People from all over the world have talked much a

17、bout the videos and even made their own. The videos also make some people remember their family members who have been dead and remind them to love what they have. “Because of the video, I will visit my grandmother this weekend,” a Twitter user wrote.“I have to say that family love is usually a stron

18、g value in China,” wrote Justin. “The four-generation videos have not only touched foreign viewers, but also given them a deeper look into Chinese family values.”In most East Asian cultures, many generations of a single family like to live together. This is called an extended family (大家庭). In most W

19、estern countries, most families are nuclear families (小家庭), or families that are made up of just children and their parents.In Western culture, private secrets and independence are highly valued. Kids usually move out of the house after they turn 18. Many of them work part-time jobs in order to pay

20、for college. If they choose to continue living with their parents after becoming an adult, it can be seen as a sign of immaturity (不成熟).Although family forms in the East and West may be different, the love and connections between family members are the same. That might be why the “four- generation”

21、videos have won so many hearts around the world.1A Twitter user wants to visit his grandmother because he .Ahas no choice but to do soBis reminded by his parentsClives in a single-parent familyDis touched after watching the videos2The underlined part in Paragraph 3 refers to .Aadvise them to visit t

22、heir Chinese relativesBlet them know more about Chinese family valuesCgive them a chance to move their families to ChinaDask them to do something valuable for Chinese families3The word “independence” in Paragraph 5 means “ ”.A自由B独立C快乐D成长4The “four-generation” videos are popular because .AJustin has

23、already written some reviewsBfamily forms in the East and West are similarCthe love between family members is the sameDmany generations of a single family live togetherB14、 Where to go on the coming Holiday?San FranciscoPrice: $1,980/adult(S 1,000 for a child aged below 14)Time: Sat.13th July, 2019

24、to Sun.28t July, 2019Attractions &Activities: San Francisco is known for Entertainment, Live Music and Museums. Just relax on the beaches, be thrilled at the theme parks and experience culture in the museums and art galleries of this sprawling Southern California city.Hotel: 5 starsMexico CityPrice:

25、 $ 1,580 /adult($800 for a child aged below 14)Time: Sat.20th July, 2019 to Sun.30h July, 2019Attractions &Activities: Mexico City is known for museums, historical buildings and cathedrals. Experience the energetic urban center with an exciting restaurant scene, amazing historic sites and outstandin

26、g cultural attractions. And admire the striking architecture(建筑风格;建筑设计),and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.Hotel: 4 starsFlight: Economy (Round trip), included in the price.SydneyPrice: $ 1,480 /adult ($ 700 for a child aged below 14)Time: Fri.7th June, 2019 to Mon.17th June, 2019Attractions &Activiti

27、es: Discover Sydney one of the most vibrant cities in the world. With its sparkling harbour, icons such as the Sydney Harbour Bridge and Sydney Opera House, award-winning restaurants and world-class beaches in Bondi and Manly. From May 24 to June 15, 2019 Sydney plays host to the festival of light,

28、music and ideas Vivid Sydney. See the Sydney icons come to life with amazing light art.Hotel: 5 starsFlight: Economy (Round trip), included in the price.BangkokPrice: $ 980 /adult ($ 500 for a child aged below 14)Time: Fri.2nd August, 2019 to Sat.17th August, 2019Attractions &Activities: Bangkok is

29、known for Shopping, Temples and Culture. Revel in the color, noise and history of Thailands fantastic capital. Ride a tuk-tuk through the city center and you will pass neon-lit streets packed with the clubs, ancient alleys and grandiose temples. Breathe in the scents of a thousand street food stalls

30、, Listen for the chants of praying monks mixed with the voices of market vendors and shoppers haggling with one another.Hotel: 4 starsFlight: Economy (Round trip), included in the price.1How is the information above listed?ABy price.BBy stars.CBy Name of the places.DBy hotels.2What is true about the

31、 trips to the mentioned for cities?AAll the visitors of the four trips will live in hotels of five stars.BThe prices of the four trips dont contain the flights.CThe information above is useful for people who want to study abroad.DVisitors to Bangkok can ride a tuk-tuk to travel around the neon-lit s

32、treets with clubs, ancient alleys and grandiose temples.3How much will Mr.Chen pay in total if he wants to take her wife and two sons who are both pupils to Sydney?A$2,960B$3,660C$4,360D$5,9204Xiao Ming, who is interested in the design and style of buildings, would like to take a graduation trip in

33、July. And he will probably go to _ASan FranciscoBMexico CityCSydneyDBangkok5What is the main purpose of this page?ATo introduce the history and culture of different cities around the world.BTo show some amazing attractions of the cities.CTo help sell some travel productsDTo sell some flight tickets.

34、C15、Life in BritainHomes and familiesMany British people live in Houses, not apartments. Most houses have gardens.Daily lifeMost office workers start work at about nine in the morning, and finish at about five or six in the afternoon. Most people dont go home for lunch, and they just have a quick me

35、al.School lifeChildren start school at about nine am, and finish at about three thirty pm. Most children have lunch at school. All children go to school when they are four or five years old, and leave when they are sixteen or seventeen.ShopsMost shops open at about nine am and close at about six pm.

36、 Usually, they dont close for lunch.1Many British people live in _ .Aapartments BparksChouses Dgardens2Most offices start work at about _ in the morning.Aten Bnine Ceight Dseven3Most office workers and school children dont have lunch _ .Ain the garden Bin the shopCat home Dat school4The children in

37、Britain usually study at school for_ .Asixteen or seventeen years Btwelve or thirteen yearsCfour or five years Dfour years5Can you buy things in the shops at lunch time?ANo. They close for lunch.BYes. But there is no people in the shop.CNo. Shops open at 1pm.DYes. They dont close for lunch.D16、Wildw

38、ood School Library GuideThis will offer you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.Service hours： 3：00 pm.5：30 pm.on school days; 8：30 am.11：00 aM.on weekends On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only w

39、hen his classroom teacher allows him to.At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids.Borrowing：Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.Returning：Books borrowed from the library can be kept f

40、or 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due (到期的) date or the kid can not borrow other books.Damaged (受损的) or Lost Books：When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage stu

41、dents to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather.Please call us at 33621323 for more information.1Students can borrow more than two books at a time_.Afor sending examsBto do school researchCfor afterschool activitiesDto read together with their parents2_ must be

42、paid when a student loses the book he borrows.AThree dollarsBHalf the price of the bookCFull price of the bookDTwice the price of the book3This library guide is for_.Ateachers from WildwoodBworkers in Wildwood School LibraryCvisitors to Wildwood SchoolDparents of the Wildwood School students4Which o

43、f the following is NOT true_?AThe library is open for two and a half hours every day.BStudents parents can go to the school library on weekends.CStudents can go to the library during opening hours as they like.DStudents can keep the books that they borrow for fifteen school days.E17、I will never for

44、get one day in my first year in high school. I was sitting on the stairs, putting my head in my hands and crying out to my parents because I would never be able to save enough money for college. My parents tried to comfort me, but it seemed impossible to save64,268, the cost for the private college

45、that I wanted to enter.Now let me tell you the amazing story of how I saved this sum of money. It all began with a newspaper route in Ankeny, IAI hated delivering newspapers that route, but decided to continue for six months until my family moved to Wausau. With a few dollars from my newspaper route

46、, a small nest egg began to develop. My next job was working in an athletic company. The money continued to grow very slowly. Half a year later, I worked for a fruit store. Then, when I was in junior high school, I began to be a waitress at Dennys restaurant. It was hard work, but the money began to

47、 roll.By the time my senior year arrived, I had saved a large sum of money. This was encouraging, but I knew that I would also need some help, so I began to apply for scholarships. Sometimes I got upset because I was rejected again and again. Then, my first scholarship offer came in,2,000 a year to

48、play tennis. This is only a small sum of money at a school that costs about14,000 a year, but it was a start. Several other scholarships also came and soon I was up to have9,050 in scholarships. With scholarships and savings, I saved enough money for my first year.Several years later, I was off to c

49、ollege. Because of careful saving, I did not have to work during the school year.1How much should the writer pay for college?A2,000 B14,000C64,268 D9,0502Which is the writers first job?AServing as a waitress.BDelivering newspapers.CWorking at a fruit shop.DWorking in an athletic company.3Why did the

50、 writer want to get scholarships?ABecause he needed some help.BBecause he liked playing tennis.CBecause he didnt want to pay for college.DBecause he hated to work in an athletic company.4Whats the best title for the passage?ADifferent Jobs BMy First ScholarshipCSave Money for College DMake Money to

51、Be RichF18、 Do you know what family instructions(家训)are? They are common beliefs that family members follow.In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation to generation.Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions

52、. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions. Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hang Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is Don t take the wrong way,” a piece of advice

53、 that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told how her grandfather stuck to his right way” become an engineer. “It encouraged me to pursue what I love, she said. Shen Duanjie, 14, from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got good from his family instructionsdemocratic(民主的)” and equal. In h

54、is own words, they have helped him get along with his parents. The school has also published books about two classic collections of family instructions Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The books include dialogs and pictures drawn by students. Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew

55、pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. It made me understand my parents strictness with me. she said. She made it her own family instruction.1What are family instructions?ACommon beliefs that family members follow.BDialogs between family members.CThe words of ones grandparents.DBooks which were passed down from the past.2Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan?AShe knows nothing about her family