仁爱版英语七年级下册各单元知识点汇总

1、仁爱版七年级英语下册各单元重点短语、句型、话题作文梳理Unit5Topic1知识梳理【重点短语】:1.onfoot步行goonfoot=walk(to)2.attheschoolgate在学校大门口3.onweekdays在平日,在工作日4.onweekends=ontheweekend在周末5.afterschool放学后6.afterclass下课后7.afterbreakfast/lunch/supper早餐/午餐/晚餐后8.inonesfreetime在某人空闲时间9.havearest休息一下10.readbooks读书11.goswimming去游泳12.listentomusic

2、听音乐13.watchTV看电视14.do（ones）homework做作业15.gotothezoo/park去动物园/公园16.onceaweek一周一次17.everyday每天18.haveclasses上课19.foralittlewhile一会儿20.gotobed上床睡觉eon快点,加油,来吧22.getup起床23.talkwith/tosb.与某人谈话24.atschool在学校、在上课25.gotoschool去上学26.andsoon等等【重点句型】：1.-HappyNewYear!-Thesametoyou.2.-Yournewbikelooksverynice.-Th

3、ankyou.3.-Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?-Iusuallycometoschoolbysubway.4.-Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?-Once/Twice/Threetimesaweek/Veryoften/Everyday/Sedom6.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.(谚语)笨鸟先飞7.Work/Studymustcomefirst.工作/学习必须放在第一位！8.Classesbeginateight.=Classbeginsateight.9.Whattimedoestheclassbegin?Wha

4、ttimedotheclassesbegin?10.Wehavenomoretime.我们没有更多的时间了。11.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.我早上上四节课，下午上两节。12.Shegoestobedataboutaquartertoten.她九点四十五分睡觉。重点语法：一般现在时一般现在时（常与频度副词never,seldom,sometimes,often,usually等连用）一般现在时表示:（1）现在所处的状态。Janeisatschool.（2）经常或习惯性的动作。Ioftengotoschoolbybus.（3）

5、主语具备的性格和能力。Helikesplayingfootball.（4）客观真理。Theearthgoesroundthesun.常用的时间状语：often,always,usually,sometimes,everyday等等。行为动词的一般现在时，助动词是do/dont和does/doesnt.当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时，行为动词用原形。肯定式：Igotoschoolonfoot.否定式：Idontgotoschoolonfoot.疑问式：Doyougotoschoolonfoot?Yes,Ido.No,Idont.当主语是第三人称单数时，动词用第三人称单数形式，在词尾加-s或

6、-es。肯定式：Hegoestoworkbybus.否定式：Hedoesntgotoworkbybus.疑问式：Doeshegotoworkbybus?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesnt.【话题写作】请根据下面日程表的活动内容，以“MySchoolDay”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。时间活动内容6:00起床早6:40读半小时英语晨7:10早餐上四节课上午中餐上三节课下午（4:305:30）体育活动晚餐晚上看书或散步（7:309:00）做功课（9:30）睡觉参考范文：MySchoolDayIgetupatsixoclock.IreadEnglishforhalfanhour.At

7、seventenIhavebreakfast.Afterthat,Igotoschoolonfoot.Wehavefourlessonsinthemorning.Atabouttwelveoclock,Ihavelunch.Intheafternoon,weoftenhavethreelessonsandweusuallyhavesportsfromfourthirtytofivethirty.Aftersupper,Ireadbooksorgooutforawalk,thenIdomyhomeworkforaboutoneandahalfhours.Athalfpastnine,Igotob

8、ed.Unit5Topic2知识梳理【重点短语】:1.makecards制作卡片2.ontheplayground在操场上3.inthelibrary在图书馆4.inthegym在体育馆5.ontheshelf在书架上（shelves复数）6.attheLostandFound在失物招领处7.cleantheroom打扫房间8.haveasoccergame举行足球比赛9.haveanEnglishclass上英语课10.writealetter写信11.someofhisphotos=somephotosofhis他的一些照片12.ontime准时/intime及时13.dobetterin

9、sth在某方面做得较好14.showsb.around带领某人参观15.atthemoment“此刻，现在”=now.16.planv.计划plantodosth17.bekindtosb=befriendlytosb对某人很友好学科名词：语文chinese地理数学math生物英语政治历史Englipolithistoryshics音乐体育美术geographybiologmusicP.Eyart一周名词：星期日Sunday星期四Thursday星期一Monday星期五Friday星期二Tuesday星期六Saturday星期三Wednesday【重点短语】:1.-Whatareyoudoin

10、g?-Heiscleaningthedormitory.2.-Areyoudoingyourhomework?-Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.3.-HowlongcanIkeepthem?-Twoweeks.4.-Thankyou.-Itsapleasure/Apleasure/Mypleasure.别客气。5.-Sorry,Idonthaveany.-Thankyouallthesame.仍然感谢你。重点语法:现在进行时基本结构：肯定式：am/is/are+doing（现在分词）否定式：am/is/arenot+doing（现在分词）一般疑问式：Am/Is/Are+主语+doing（

11、现在分词）+其他特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问式Theyrehavingameetingnow.他们现在正在开会。Theyarenthavingameetingnow.他们现在没有在开会。Aretheyhavingameetingnow?他们现在正在开会吗？Whataretheydoingnow?他们现在正在做什么？基本用法：1.表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。常与now，atthemoment，look，listen等词连用。ThelittleboyiswatchingTVnow.这个小男孩现在正在看电视。Listen！Sheisplayingtheguitarinthenextroom.听！

12、她正在隔壁房间弹吉他。2.表示现阶段一直在进行着或是重复发生着的动作，不强调此时此刻正在做。常与表示时间段的时间状语连用。Iamstudyingcomputerthisterm.这个学期我一直在学习计算机。3.表示说话人褒义或贬义的情感色彩，如赞许、批评、喜欢、厌恶等。此时常与alway、often等频度副词连用。Heisalwaysthinkingofothers,notofhimself.他总是为他人着想，而不为自己。（表示赞许）Oneofmyroommatesisoftenleavingthingsabout.我的一个室友经常乱扔东西。（表示不满）4.表示在近期按计划或安排要发生的动作。

13、（现在进行时表示一般将来的含义。）瞬时动词的进行时在任何情况下都表示将来含义。这些动词包括go,come,leave，arrive,return等。Iamleaving.我将要离开了。Iamleavingtomorrow.我将会明天离开。持续动词的进行时，只有在有将来时间状语或将来语境的情况下才可以表示将来含义。AnAmericanprofessorisgivingalecturethisafternoon.今天下午一位美国教授将要作报告。（将来含义）AnAmericanprofessorisgivingalecture.一个美国教授正在作报告。（进行含义）现在分词（doing）的变化规则：1

14、.一般在情况下，在动词词尾加-ing。gogoingplayplayingknowknowing2.以不发音的字母e结尾动词，先去e再加-ing。makemakingarrivearrivingcomecoming3.以重读闭音节结尾，且动词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing。runrunningstopstoppingswimswimmingrunrunningputputtingsitsittingbeginbeginningplanplanningcutcuttinggetgettingshopshoppingchatchattingregretregretting

15、digdigging4.以-ie结尾，先将-ie改成y，再加-ing。tietyingdiedyinglielying【话题写作】今天是星期天，布朗一家(theBrowns)都在家。根据下面插图，写一篇5060个词的短文。要求：语句通顺，条理清楚。提示词：garden(花园)参考范文：TheBrownsareathome.Mrs.Brownismakingacake.Mr.Brownissittinginachairandreadingabook.Jimandhisfriend,Mike,areinthegarden.Theyareplayingsoccer.Sueandherfriend,A

16、nn,areinSuesbedroom.TheyarewatchingTV.Allofthemareveryhappy.Unit5Topic3知识梳理【重点短语】:1.outdooractivity课外活动2.easyandinteresting容易又有趣3.difficultandboring又难又乏味4.befriendlytosb.=bekindtosb.对某人友好5.betweenand在之间6.learn()from向学习/从中学7.learnaboutthepast了解过去8.learnabout了解9.learnbyoneself自学7.fromto从到8.inthemornin

17、g/afternoon/evening在早上/下午/晚上9.onMonday在星期一10.onMondaymorning在星期一的早上11.tellsb.aboutsth告诉某人关于某事【重点句型】:1.-Whatdayisittoday？-ItsSunday.(在英语国家每周的第一天是星期天而不是星期一)2.-Whatclassaretheyhaving?-Theyarehavingamusicclass.3.-Whattimedoestheclassbegin?-Attenoclock.4.-Whatdoyouthinkofmath?/Howdoyoulikemath?你认为数学怎么样？-

18、Itsdifficultandboring.5.-Why(为什么)doyoulikeEnglish?-Because（因为）itseasyandinteresting.7.-Whatsubject(学科)doyoulikebest?-Ilikehistorybest.8.Atschool,myteachersandclassmatesareveryfriendlytome.9.IstudyChinese,English,politics,geographyandsomeothersubjects.（other泛指其他的，别的+名词复数.another泛指又一个、再一个、另一个+名词单数.the

19、other两者中的另一个）10.Englishismyfavoritesubject.11.IalsolikeP.Eandmusic.IlikeP.Eandmusic,too.(也)12.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?重点语法:一般现在时和现在进行时的区别一般现在时和现在进行时是前一阶段所学的两种重要时态，它们的不同之处有以下几点：一、基本用法不同【1】一般现在时用来表示习惯性的动作或状态。如：Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.她每天骑自行车去上学。【2】现在进行时用来表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在发生或进行的动作或者用来表示现阶段正在进行或存

20、在的状态。如：Look!Sheisreadingunderthetree.瞧！她正在树下看书。二、谓语动词的形式不同【1】一般现在时的谓语动词：1)be动词用am/is/are这三种形式；2)实义动词用动词原形或第三人称单数形式(根据主语数的变化而变化)。【2】现在进行时谓语动词的形式为：am/is/are+动词-ing形式。如：Wegotoschoolatseveninthemorning.我们早晨七点钟上学。IamreadingEnglishnow.我现在正在读英语。三、时间状语不同【1】一般现在时常与often,sometimes,always,usually等频率副词及onceawee

21、k/day等频率短语连用，还与everymorning/day/week.,onWednesday,inthemorning/afternoon/evening等时间状语连用。【3】现在进行时常与now,thesedays,theseweeks等时间状语连用。句首有Look!/Listen!等提示语时，后面的句子中动词一般用现在进行时。四、特殊用法1.一般现在时的特殊用法：表示客观真理、自然现象往往要用一般现在时表示。如：Themoongoesroundtheearth.月亮绕着地球转。2.现在进行时的特殊用法：现在进行时与always连用时，往往含有赞扬、厌恶、责备等感情色彩。如：Heisa

22、lwaysworkinghard.他总是非常努力地工作。(表示赞扬)e,go,begin,start,leave等动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。如：Imcoming.我就来。【话题写作】校园生活丰富多彩，每天我们都参加各种活动，增长知识的同时还可以锻炼身体。请以“MySchoolLife”为题，讲述你的校园生活。要求：语法规范，语句连贯。60个词左右。参考范文：MySchoolLifeImZhangShan.IstudyatNo.8JuniorHighSchool.Myschoolstartsat7:45.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointhea

23、fternoon.Englishismyfavoritesubject.Ithinkitseasyandinteresting.IlikeP.E.too.AfterclassIoftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmates.Sometimeswedootheroutdooractivities.Ithinkmyschoollifeisveryinteresting.Unit6Topic1知识梳理【重点短语】:1.Whynot=Whydontyou2.goupstairs上楼3.godownstairs下楼4.Amomentlater一会以后5.studyn.书房v.学习

24、6.inthefrontofthehouse在屋子（里面的）前面infrontofthehouse在屋子（外面的）前面7.talkabout+n/v-ing谈论,议论,讨论某事8.talkwithsb.与某人交谈9.putthemaway把他们收拾好10.Lookafter=takecareof照顾11.playwithsb.“与某人一起玩”12.inthetree（外物附着）在树上13.onthetree树本身长出来的花，树叶等14.onthewall在墙上15.inthewall在墙里16.ontheriver浮在水面上17.overtheriver在河上（悬空）18.tellsbabou

25、tsth告诉某人关于某事19.tellsbtodosth让某人做某事20.tellsbsth告诉某人某事21.wanttodosth.想要做某事【重点句型】:1.Therearetwobedroomsandasmallstudy.有两张床和一个小的书房。2.Thereisalamp,acomputer,somebooksandsoon.有一个台灯，一个电脑，一些书等等。3.Isthereacomputerinyourstudy?在你的书房有一台电脑吗？Yes,thereis.是的，有。4.Dontputthemhere.Putthemaway.不要把他们放这儿，把他们收拾起来5.Therear

26、emanybeautifulflowersinthegarden,buttherearentanytreesinit.花园里有许多漂亮的花，但是却没有树。重点语法:Therebe句型“therebe”句型速记一、速记口诀therebe句型有特点，主语放在be后面；单数主语用is，复数用are记心间；多个主语并列时，就近原则是关键。变否定，很简单，be后要把not添；疑问句也不难，把be提到there前。肯定句中用some，否定、疑问any换。二、口诀解读Therebe句型的基本结构为“Therebe主语(某人或某物)地点(副词或介词短语)”，表示“某地存在某人(或某物)”，因此也叫“存在句”。

27、当主语是不可数名词或单数名词时，be用is；当主语是复数时，be用are。Thereisaruleronthedesk.书桌上有一把尺。Therearefourapplesonthetree.（长在树上）树上有四个苹果。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词的数要与离它最近的名词的数一致，即采用“临近原则”。Thereisanorangeandsomebananasinthebasket.=Therearesomebananasandanorangeinthebasket.篮子里有一个橘子和一些香蕉。其否定句是在be后加not。一般疑问句是将be提到句首，句末变问号。肯定回答用：Yes,th

28、ereis/are.；否定回答用No,thereisnt/arent.e.g.Therearesomepicturesonthewall.Therearentanypicturesonthewall.Arethereanypicturesonthewall?Thereisabikebehindthetree.Thereisntabikebehindthetree.Isthereabikebehindthetree?在肯定句中常用some，但在变为否定句或疑问句时，要把some改为any。Therearesomefishinthewater.Arethereanyfishinthewater?三

29、、特别提醒1.“Whats+表地点的介词短语”用therebe句型来回答。在问的时候，be用is，而回答时，要视实际情况而选用is或are。Whatsonthedesk?桌子上有什么？Thereare5eggs.有5个鸡蛋。2.有时为了突出或强调地点状语，也可把表地点的介词短语放在前面，后面加逗号。Underthetablethereisacat.在桌下有一只猫。【话题写作】在教育局组织的“手拉手”活动中，来自乡村小学校的李小朋对于他所看到的城市学校很有感触，于是他写了一篇作文向他的同班同学做了介绍。假设你就是李小朋,根据下面的提示，以“TheirSchool”为题，写一篇作文。以thereb

30、e句式为主，60个词左右。提示：1.学校很大很漂亮，有许多树和花，像花园一样；2.有图书馆、电脑房、实验室等；3.学生能够学到很多知识。参考范文：TheirSchoolTheirschoolisbigandbeautiful.Itslikeabiggarden.Therearefiveteachingbuildingsintheschool.Infrontoftheteachingbuildings,therearemanytreesandflowers.Onthesecondfloor,thereisabigreadingroom,twocomputerroomsandthreescienc

31、elabs.Thestudentsloveplayingcomputers.ThereadingroomopensfromMondaytoFriday.Therearemanybooksinit.Studentslikereadingbooksthere.Theylearnalotfromthosebooks.Theyallliketheirschoolverymuch.Unit6Topic2知识梳理【重点短语】:1.livewithsb.和某人居住在一起2.inthecountry在农村3.lookfor寻找4.forrent出租5.excuseme打扰了，打扰一下，劳驾，请原谅6.onth

32、estreetcorner在街道拐角处7.trainstationn火车站8.parkcars停车9.keepmoney存钱10.rightnow立刻，马上11.from.to.从到12.taketrains乘火车13.seeadoctor看医生14.mailletter邮寄信15.attheendof.在的尽头16.ontheright在右边17.lotof=lotsof许多18.closeto距离近，紧挨着的19.farfrom距离远20.kitchenfan厨房排气扇21.getsb.todosth.派人去做某事22.aticketforspeeding超速罚单23.goacross穿过

33、24.turnleft/right向左转/向右转25.onthecornerof在转角/拐弯处26.acrossfrom在对面27.betweenand在之间28.taketheNo.718bus乘坐718路公共汽车【重点句型】：1.-Whatsyourhomelike?你的家是什么样的？-Itsanapartmentbuilding.它是一栋公寓楼。2.Theyliveinabigfarmhouseinthecountry.他们住在农村的农舍里。3.Whatsthematter?怎么了？4.Icanthearyou,thelineisbad.我听不清，线路不好。5.Illgetsomeone

34、tocheckitrightnow.我马上派人去检查。6.Thereissomethingwrongwithmykitchenfan.我厨房的风扇出了点问题。7.Therearemanyhouseswithbigyardsinthesuburbs.郊区有许多带着大院子的房子。8.Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?你住在什么样的房子里？9.-Imafraiditstooloud.恐怕声音有点大-Imreallysorryaboutthat.我真的对此很抱歉.重点语法：Therebe句型“therebe”句型速记一、速记口诀therebe句型有特点，主语放在be后面；单数主语用i

35、s，复数用are记心间；多个主语并列时，就近原则是关键。变否定，很简单，be后要把not添；疑问句也不难，把be提到there前。肯定句中用some，否定、疑问any换。二、口诀解读Therebe句型的基本结构为“Therebe主语(某人或某物)地点(副词或介词短语)”，表示“某地存在某人(或某物)”，因此也叫“存在句”。当主语是不可数名词或单数名词时，be用is；当主语是复数时，be用are。Thereisaruleronthedesk.书桌上有一把尺。Therearefourapplesonthetree.（长在树上）树上有四个苹果。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词的数要与离它最近

36、的名词的数一致，即采用“临近原则”。Thereisanorangeandsomebananasinthebasket.=Therearesomebananasandanorangeinthebasket.篮子里有一个橘子和一些香蕉。其否定句是在be后加not。一般疑问句是将be提到句首，句末变问号。肯定回答用：Yes,thereis/are.；否定回答用No,thereisnt/arent.e.g.Therearesomepicturesonthewall.Therearentanypicturesonthewall.Arethereanypicturesonthewall?Thereisab

37、ikebehindthetree.Thereisntabikebehindthetree.Isthereabikebehindthetree?在肯定句中常用some，但在变为否定句或疑问句时，要把some改为any。Therearesomefishinthewater.Arethereanyfishinthewater?三、特别提醒1.“Whats+表地点的介词短语”用therebe句型来回答。在问的时候，be用is，而回答时，要视实际情况而选用is或are。Whatsonthedesk?桌子上有什么？Thereare5eggs.有5个鸡蛋。2.有时为了突出或强调地点状语，也可把表地点的介词短

38、语放在前面，后面加逗号。Underthetablethereisacat.在桌下有一只猫。【话题写作】有人喜欢住在城里，有人喜欢住在乡下，你喜欢住在哪里呢？请写一篇70个词左右的短文，说说你喜欢住在那里的理由。参考范文：Somepeoplelikelivinginthecity.Somepeoplelikelivinginthecountryside.Ilikelivinginthecity.Therearedifferentkindsofshopsinthecities.Youcanbuymanythings.Whenyougoout,youcantakeabus,asubwayoratax

39、i.Theschoolsinthecityareniceandbig.Although(虽然)citiesareoftennoisyandthelivingcostishigh,Ilikelivinginthecity.Unit6Topic3知识梳理【重点短语】：1.changeto变成2.noparking禁止停车3.get/behurt受伤4.obeythetrafficrules遵守交通规则5.keepontherightoftheroad保持在路的右边6.atthefootof在的脚下7.holdsthinoneshand抓住某人的手8.makesb./sth.+v.使某人或某物做某事

40、9.tsgoodtodosth.做某事是好的【重点句型】：1.问路Whereisthebookstore?Isthereabookstorenearhere?Excuseme,isthereabanknearhere?打扰了，请问附近有银行吗？Whichisthewaytothebookstore?HowcanIgettothebookstore?Couldyoutellmethewaytothebookstore?=CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothebookstore?=Couldyoutellmehowtogettothebookstore?=Couldyoutel

41、lmeWherethebookstoreis?2.指路：Goalong/downthisroaduntilGoup（Goalong）thisstreettotheend,andyouwillfinditonyourleft.沿着这条街一直走到尽头，你就会发下银行在你左边。TurnleftatthefirstturningTakethefirstturningontheleft.GostraightaheadandyouwillseeItsabout15kilometresawayfromhere.3.Thankyouallthesame.Thanksanyway.仍然谢谢你。4.Youcant

42、missit.你不能错过它。5.YouneedtotakebusNo.718你需要乘718路公交车。6.Howfarisitfromhere?距这儿有多远？7.Everybodymustbecarefulandobeythetrafficrules.每个人一定小心并且遵守交通规则。8.Wemuststopandlookbothwaysbeforewecrosstheroad.在我们过马路之前，我们必须停下来向路的两边看。9.Becareful!Dontplayonthestreet.小心！不要在马路上玩。10.Waitforyourturnwhenthelightsarered.在红灯亮之前请

43、等待11.-Howfarisitfromhere?(问距离)离这有多远？-Itsabouttenkilometersawayfromhere.离这有十千米远。12.Howcanwemaketheroadssafe?我们怎样才能使道路安全？.14.Wemustneverplayonthestreet.我们绝对不能在街上玩耍。=Wemustnotplaythestreet.15.Itsgoodtohelpchildrenandoldpeopletocrosstheroad.帮助小孩和老人过马路是一种助人为乐的行为。【话题写作】：你的远方朋友Kathy想从北京到你所在的海滨城市玩几天。根据示意图给她

44、写一封信，告诉她怎样到你家。60个词左右。提示词：Number9bus,notfarfrom,sea(大海)范文：DearKathy,Welcometomyhometown！NowIamhappytotellyouthewaytomyhouse.Afteryoucomeoutofthetrainstation,youcantaketheNumber9bustoYingbinRoadCommunity.Myhomeisinthecenterofthecommunity.Itsbehindthebusstop.Youcantmissit.Bytheway,myhomeisnotfarfromthe

45、sea.Sowecanwalkthereeveryday.Theseaisverybeautiful.Ithinkyouwillhaveagreattimehere.Yours,SueUnit7Topic1知识梳理【重点短语】：1.nextyear明年2.nextweek下一周3.plantodosth打算/准备做某事4.Wanttodosth想做某事5.haveabirthdayparty开个生日聚会6.workalone独立工作/练习7.beborn出生8.amodelplane一个飞机模型9.guessagain再猜一下10.Itsround.它是圆的11.blackandwhite黑白

46、相间12.havealook看一看13.Imafraid.恐怕.14.looklike看起来像15.Justnow刚才16.howwide多宽17.howlong多长18.howoften多久一次（表频率）19.howsoon多久，多块20.howfar“多远”，问距离21.use.for.用.做.22.useitforwriting用它来写字23.Whatdoweuseitfor?我们用它做什么呢？24.mustbe一定是25.wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth想要做某事26.cookaspecialdinner做一顿特别的晚餐27.somecandles一些蜡烛28.

47、wanttocelebratethebirthdayathome想在家庆祝生日29.buysomecandlesforhermother给她妈妈买些蜡烛30.buysbsth=buysthforsb为某人买某物31.cookabigdinner做一顿大餐32.makeacake做一个蛋糕【重点句型】：1.-WereyouborninHebei?-Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasnt.2.-Whenwasyourdaughterborn?-ShewasbornonOctober22nd,1996.3.-Whenisyourbirthday?-May13th.4.-Whatstheshapeof

48、yourpresent?-Itsacircle./rectangle/triangle/square.-你礼物的形状是什么？-它是圆形/长方形/三角形/正方形。5.-Whatsitlike?它什么样子？-Itslikeastar.它像一个星星。6.-Howlong/wideisit?它多长/宽？7.-Whatdoweuseitfor?我们用它做什么？-WeuseittostudyEnglish.我们用它学习英语。8.Whatsyourfavoritepresent?你最喜爱的礼物是什么？9.Howdoyouplantocelebrateit?你计划怎样庆祝？10.-Wouldyouliketo

49、come?你愿意来吗？-Idloveto.我很愿意。11.Whatdayisittoday?今天是星期几？12.Whatsthedatetoday?今天是几号？语法讲解：be动词的一般过去时1.be动词的一般过去时，表示过去存在的状态。Mybrotherwasatschoolyesterday.2.be动词的过去式为was/were其否定式为wasnot/wasnt和werenot/werent.3.一般疑问句以及简略回答：WereyouborninJuly,1999?Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasnt.【话题写作】：假如你是Kangkang，你父亲的生日就在下星期六，你计划如何庆祝父亲的

50、生日呢？请把你的计划用英语写出来。开头已给出。提示词:cookabigdinner,makeacake,dosomecleaning,makeabirthdaycard,singasong要求：60个词左右。语法规范，语句通顺。ImKangkang.参考范文:ImKangkang.NextSaturdayismyfathersbirthday.MymotherandIareplanningtocelebrateit.Motherwouldliketocookabigdinner.AndIwanttomakeabirthdaycardformyfather.AndIwanttodosomecle

51、aninginourhouse.MotherandIplantomakeabirthdaycake.Idliketosingasongatthebirthdayparty.Ithinkthatwouldbeawonderfuldayformyfamily.Unit7Topic2知识梳理【重点短语】1.performballet表演芭蕾舞2.Haveagoodtime玩得开心3.attheparty在生日聚会上4.Noway!没门！5.pairwork结对练习6.Youaresosmart!你太聪明了！7.Icancount.我能数数。8.Taketheseflowerstotheparty.把

52、这些花带到聚会上去。9.take.to.把.送/带到.10.speakEnglishverywell英语说得很好11.takephotos照相12.makemodelplanes做飞机模型13.classactivities课堂活动14.outdooractivities户外活动15.flyakite放风筝16.oneyearago一年前17.begoodatdoingsth=dowellin擅长.18.attheageoffive在五岁时19.grammarfocus语法重点20.usefulexpressions习惯用语21.workingroups分组工作22.checktheanswe

53、rs检查答案23.notanymore不再【重点句型】1.Imsurewellhaveagoodtimeattheparty.我确定我们在集会上玩得高兴。2.Youaresosmart!你真聪明！3.Idliketotaketheseflowerstotheparty.我想把这些花带到集会上。4.Whatelsecanyoudo?你能做别的什么？5.Happybirthdaytoyou!6.Therewassomethingwrongwithhereyes.他的眼睛有了毛病。7.Lifewashardforher.生活对他来说很艰难。8.Kangkangisgoodatplayingsocce

54、r.康康擅长踢足球。9.Hehurthisrightleg.他的右腿受伤了。10.Sheisgreat!她太棒了！【话题写作】根据提示写一篇50个词左右的短文。要求内容贴切，句意通顺，语法规范。提示：Lucy和Lily是双胞胎(twins),她们现在11岁了。5岁时，Lucy会骑自行车、打网球(playtennis)、写字，但Lily不会。Lily会游泳、唱歌、读故事书(storybooks)。现在她们都学会了跳迪斯科、芭蕾。她们是一对好姐妹。参考范文：LucyandLilyaretwins.Theyareelevenyearsoldnow.WhenLucywasfive,shecouldri

55、deabike,playtennisandwrite.ButLilycouldnt.Lilycouldswim,sing,andreadstorybooksattheageoffive.Nowbothofthemcandancetodiscoandperformballet.Theyaregoodtwinsisters.Unit7Topic3知识梳理【重点短语】1.reciteapoem背诗2.Performmagictricks表演魔术3.Performkungfu表演功夫4.Itsyourturn.现在轮到你了5.missthechair没坐到椅子6.poorMichael可怜的迈克尔7.

56、Didyouhurtyourself?你摔伤了吗？8.hurtoneself伤着某人自己9.goandwashthematonce马上去洗一洗10.Thisway,please.请走这边。eback回来ebackhome回家来ebacktoschool回到学校14.playvideogames玩电子游戏15.lietosb=tellalietosb对某人撒谎16.tellmethetruth跟我说实话17.eachofus我们每个人18.sitaround坐在.周围19.makeasilentwish默默许个心愿20.blowthecandlesout=blowoutthecandles21.

57、inonebreath一口气22.haveabigdinner吃一次大餐【重点句型】1.DidKangkangenjoyhimself?康康玩得开心吗？2.Itsyourturn.该你了。3.WhathappenedtoMichaelattheparty?聚会上迈克发生什么事情了？4.Whatsthematter?怎么啦？5.Thisway,please.请往这边走。6.Weboughtmanypresentsforhim.我们给他买了许多礼物。7.Dontbesolatenexttime.下次别到得这么晚。吹灭蜡烛【重点语法】一般过去式一、一般过去式表示：（1）过去存在的状态。Myfathe

58、rwasatworkyesterdayafternoon.（2）过去某个时间发生的动作。Igotupat6:30yesterday.（3）过去经常或反复发生的动作。Healwayswenttoworkbybuslastyear.常用的时间状语：twodays/months/yearsago,lastyear,inthosedays,justnow,in2002等。二、动词过去式的构成：1.规则动词在动词后面直接加“ed”。play-played动词以“e”结尾加“d”。move-moved动词以辅音字母加y结尾改y为i加ed.study-studied动词为重读闭音节，双写词尾的辅音字母加ed

59、.plan-plannedstop-stopped2.不规则动词am/is-wasare-weredo-did(详情见书后不规则动词表)三、行为动词一般过去时态陈述句变否定句和一般疑问句：肯定句：Iboughtsomebooksyesterday.否定句：Ididntbuyanybooksyesterday.一般疑问句：Didyoubuyanybooksyesterday?【话题写作】根据提示写一篇5060个词的短文。提示：今天你参加了Lucy的生日聚会，大家给她带去了很多礼物，Lucy很喜欢。生日聚会上有一块大蛋糕，上面有十三支点燃的蜡烛。Lucy许了愿之后，把蜡烛吹灭了。大家在聚会上进行了

60、表演，你表演了中国功夫，Ellen跳了舞，Susan唱了英文歌，大家玩得很开心。优秀范文：ItisLucysbirthdaytoday.Icametoherbirthdayparty.Webroughthermanypresents.Lucylikedthemverymuch.Therewasabigbirthdaycakewiththirteencandlesonit.Weallsataroundit.AfterLucymadeawish,sheblewthecandlesout.Attheparty,IperformedChinesekungfu,Ellendancedtodiscoand