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1、升学必考:小升初英语复习题三十套(含详细解析)(一)一、语法巩固1.What_usefuldictionaryitis!A.aB.anC.theD./2.Mr.Greenhaslittletimetoday,_?A.haveheB.hasntheC.doesheD.doesnthe3.TheywillgototheGreatWallifit_tomorrow.A.isntrainB.rainsC.doesntrainD.wontrain4.Thisboxis_heavyforme_carry.A.tootoB.totooC.totoD.tootoo5.There_anEnglishfilmto
2、morrowevening.A.willhaveB.willhasC.isgoingtohaveD.isgoingtobe6.Hurryup,_wellmissthetrain.A.butB.orC.andD.so答案及解析1A解析:a后面跟以辅音开头的词,an跟以元音开头的词。useful是以辅音j开头的,应该选择a.注意,本类题经常考以元音字母开头但发音是辅音的词,第1页共114页比如说university,字母U等。2C解析:反意疑问句构成be/助动词/情态动词+代词,而且前肯后否,前否后肯。本题中have是实意动词,用助动词have;前半句中有little这个半否定的词,应该理解为前否
3、,后面用肯定的does,选C。此类半否定或全否定的词还有few,never,no等等。3C解析:题中有if引导的条件状语从句,根据主将从现原则,从句中用现在时。4A解析:tooto意思为太而不能,这是固定用法。本句意思是这个箱子太重了,我搬不动。5D解析:本题其实考的是therebe句型,意思是有,只有D选项中有be.6B解析:本题考查的是连词的意思,but表转折,or意思为否则,and表并列,so表示因此。根据句意,应该用or.意思是快一点,否则我们就会错过火车的。二、完形精练Johnsentforadoctorbecausehiswifewasill.Hecalledthedoctoran
4、dmadesurethey_41_meetatfive.Hearrivedatthedoctorsattwenty_42_five.Hethought,“Itsalittlebitearlier.Illwaitforamoment.Itsgood_43_thereontime.”第2页共114页_44_hestoppedhiscarinfrontofthedoctors.He_45_andsawanoisysquarenotfarfromhere.Hewentthereandsatdownonachairtoenjoythelastlightofafternoonsunand_46_himse
5、lfquiet.Hesawsomechildrenplayingandsomewomentalkingtoeachotherhappily.Suddenlyhe_47_agirlcrying.Hecameuptoherandaskedsomequestions.Thenheknewshegotlost.Johntriedtofindouther_48_andtookherhome.Thegirlsparentswereverythankful.ThenJohnhurriedtothedoctors.Whenthedoctorsawhim,hewasvery_49_andsaid,“Yourel
6、ate.Whydidyoukeepmewaitingfortwentyminutes?”Johnsaid_50_exceptonewordsorry.41.A.shouldB.shallC.wouldD.will42.A.pastB.toC.ofD.after43.A.toarrivedatB.togetC.toleaveD.toride44.A.EverytimeB.FromnowonC.BeforeD.Then45.A.lookedforB.lookedafterC.lookedatD.lookedaround46.A.madeB.letC.hadD.felt47.A.hearsB.was
7、hearingC.heardD.wouldhear第3页共114页48.A.nameB.schoolC.ageD.address49.A.politeB.angryC.happyD.kind50A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing答案及解析1.C解析:本题考查情态动词用法。全文都是过去时,选项中will,shall不能用于否定句,should表示应该等,would可以表示将要做某事,本题选would更合适,可以看做过去将来时。2B解析:下文有alittlebitearlier说明此时应该还不到五点,应该用to,twentytofive意思是差20
8、分五点,就是4:40.3B解析:根据上文,本句意思应该是准时到那儿比较好。选项A,B有到达的意思。Arriveat后面应该加名词,所以选B。4D解析:本题通过分析选项的意思就可得出答案。Everytime每次,fromnowon从今以后,before在之前且before只能做连词或介词,不能引导单独的句子,then然后,应该选then.5.D解析:本题考查look常用的几个词组的意义。lookfor寻找,lookafter照顾,lookat看,前三个词组后面都要加宾语。lookaround往四周看。选D最合适。第4页共114页6A解析:make+sb+形容词,表示使某人处于某种状态。7.C解析
9、:本句考查时态,表示他过去的一个状态,用一般过去时heard.8D解析:后面半句说他带她回家,所以应该是他试着找出她的地址。9B解析:he代的是医生,从后面说的话可以看出,对于他的迟到医生是很生气的,选angry.10D解析:后面半句的是,除了一个词对不起。说明前面意思应该是他什么都没说除了一个词,选nothing表示什么都没说。(二)一、语法精练1.MybrotherplaysfootballverywellAaBtheC.allD./2.BirdswhenthereisntenoughfoodforthemAstarveBarestarvingCstarvedDstarves3.Icans
10、eeanapple_theappletreeandabird_thebananatree.Aon,inBin,inCon,onDin,on4.IhavearedboxItsfull_toys,soitsvery_.第5页共114页Aof,lightBfor,bigClike,smallDof,heavy5.YourfootballshoesareunderthechairPlease_.AputawayitBputitawayCputawaythemDputthemaway,so6.Momsinabad_benicetoherAtimeBtroubleC.mannerDmood答案与解析1.D
11、解析:本题考查冠词的用法,在球类的名词前不加冠词。2.A解析:本题可以用排除法,本句不强调现在正在进行的动作,所以不选B。从句中是一般现在时,根据句意,不需要用过去是,C排除。Birds是复数,不需要用单三形式,D排除,所以选A.3.A解析:on表示本来就在数上的东西,如水果叶子等;in表示外来物在树上,指原来并不长在树上的东西。所以选A。4.D解析:befullof指装满,这是固定的用法。然后根据句意判断,箱子里装满玩具,所以应该是很重的。5.D解析:此类词组在与代词连用时应该把代词放第6页共114页在中间,跟名词连用时则放中间或末尾均可。类似词组还有puton,takeaway,等,本句中
12、代词指代的是shoes应该用them。6.D解析:beinabadmood表示某人的心情不好。二、阅读理解Mr.WhitelooksoutofhiswindowThereisaboyattheothersideofthestreetTheboytakessomebreadoutofabagandbeginseatingitThereisaverythindoginthestreet,tooTheboysaystoit,“Illgiveyousomebread.”Thedogishungryandgoestotheboy,butheItdoesnotgiveitanybreadHekicksth
13、edogrunsaway,andtheboylaughsThenMr.Whitecomesoutofhishouseandsaystotheboy“Illgiveyouashilling(先令).”Theboyishappyandsays,“Yes.”“Comehere.”Mr.WhitesaysTheboygoestohim,butMr.WhitedoesnotgivehimashillingHehitshimwithastick.Theboycriesandsays,“Whydoyouhitme?Idonotaskyouforanymoney.”“No,”Mr.Whitesays,“And
14、thedogdoesnotaskyouforanybread,butyoukickit.”1WhereisMr.Whiteatfirst?AHeisintheroom第7页共114页BHeisinthestreetCHeisinfrontofthehouseDHestandsclosetotheboy2Whydoesthedoggototheboy?Because_AitwantstoeatBtheboyasksittodosoCtheboyisthedogsownerDtheboyisfriendlytoit3Whydoesthedogrunaway?Because_Atheboygives
15、somebreadBthedogdoesntlikebreadCthedogdoesntliketheboyDtheboykicksthedog4WhydoesMr.Whitetelltheboytocomeuptohim?Becausehewantsto_AgivehimashillingBgivehimagoodlesson(教训)CgivehimsomemorebreadDhelptheboy5WhatkindofmandoyouthinkMr.Whiteis?Heisa_man第8页共114页Acruel(粗鲁的)Bsympathetic(富有同情心的)CfriendlyDpolite
16、(有礼貌的)答案及解析1.A解析:本题可以从第一句得出答案,他从窗户往外看,可以推出他是在屋里的。2.A解析:本题从第三行的最后一句可以得出答案,狗很饿然后它走向小男孩。狗是想吃东西才向小男孩走去。3.D解析:本题答案在第四行。4.B解析:最后两题都需要在理解后半部分故事的基础上进行推敲。Mr.White把小男孩叫过来说要给他一个先令,但是他打了小男孩一顿,正如小男孩对小狗做的一样。Mr.White是为了教训小男孩。其他三项都是不准确的。5.B解析:读懂整篇故事,就可以知道,MrWhite是对小动物很有同情心的。(三)一、用所给词的适当形式填空1._(notsmoke)here.Imsorry
17、.第9页共114页Canyouseeasignonthewall?Itmeans“No_(smoke)”.2.Theirfather_(swim)veryfast.Look,he_(swim)inthesportshallnow.3Wheresmycamera?It_(is)onthetableamomentago.4_(do)Nancysbrothersusuallygetupatsix?5.Therearealotofbooks.Pleaseput_(they)intothelibrary.6.WhatcanIdoforyou?Iwanttohavetwo_(glass)ofmilk.7.
18、Hearingthe_(excite)news,thestudentsaregetting_(excite).练答案及详细解析1.Dontsmoke,somking解析:前半句是祈使句,变否定时加主动词do,后半句是标志的习惯译法,也可以理解为No后面加名词或名词词性的形式,即动名词形式。2.swims,isswimming解析:前半句表示状态,用一般现在时,且由于主语是爸爸,用动词单三形式;后半句有look这个时间标志,用现在进行时。第10页共114页3.was解析:最后的时间标志词,amomentago应该用一般过去时。是复4.Do解析:主语是nancysbrothers数,助动词用DO。
19、5.them解析:本题考查人称代词用法,本代词作put的宾语,用人称代词的宾格。代的是books用复数them.6.glasses解析:本题考查不可数名词表个体时,要用单位名词,在表示复数时将单位名词变复数。7.exciting,excited解析:exciting指(物或事件)让人觉得兴奋;excited指(人)兴奋的。二、阅读理解In1834,theclocktowerinLondonwasburneddown.Peopleplannedtobuildanewclockwhichwouldbethebiggestandthebestintheworld.Sotheclockhadtobeb
20、igandkeepverygoodtime.Severalyearslaterthetowerwasfinished.Thepeopleputthebigclockinthetower,andmadeitringoutforthefirsttimeonJuly11,1859.Inordertogivethebigclockagoodname,peopleheldameeting.SomeonewantedtocallittheQueenofBells,andsomeonethoughtVictoriawasgood.Atlast,第11页共114页amannamedBenjaminHallst
21、oodup.Hewasabigman.Beforehestartedtospeak,someoneshouted,“WhynotcallitBigBen?”Everybodylaughedandagreedwithhim.Fromthenon,BigBenbecameitsname.AnditalsobecameafamousbuildingofLondon.PeopleallovertheworldwritetoBigBen.TheyevensendbottlesofoiltohelpkeepBigBenrunning.BigBenisnotonlyaclockbutalsoadearfri
22、endofpeople.()46.BigBensbirthdayis_.A.July11,1854B.July11,1834C.July111859D.July11,1852()47.HowdidBigBengetitsname?ABenjaminHallgaveitthename.BBigBengotitsnamebecauseofajoke.CBigBengotitsnamefromtheQueenoftheUKDVictoriagaveitthename.()48.“Keepverygoodtime”means_AhaveagoodtimeBshowpeoplethecorrecttim
23、e.CkeeprunningDbemadeintime第12页共114页()49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?APeopleallovertheworldlookuponBigBenastheirfriends.BPeopleallovertheworldevensendoiltoBigBen.CPeoplethinkBigBenwillreplytheirletters.DPeoplethinkBigBenisthebiggestandthebestclockintheworld.()50.BenjaminHallis_.A.amanwhobuiltBigBen
24、B.amanwhowasalwaysveryfunnyCthemanwhoburntdowntheoldclockDamanwhoattendedthemeetingwhichwasheldtomakeanameforthebigclock答案及解析。1.C解析:本题从第一段最后一句便可得知答案。2.B解析:本题从第二段最后一句可推断出答案。3.B解析:本题是推断意思的题目,是阅读理解题中的难点。这类推断短语意思的题目要通读划线部分整句及前后一句基本上就可以得出答案。前一句提到人们希望这个钟应该是biggestandthebest,这与后文的句子是对应的。Big对应biggest,Keepve
25、rygoodtime与thebest对应。对clock而言,thebest就应该第13页共114页是时间很准,所以选B。这类题目一般都直接看不出意思,要通过上下文判断。4.C解析:本题为判断正误题,而且选的是错误的选项,应该把每个选项都看过,逐一排除。文中提到人们写信给bigBen但并没提到人们希望能收到回信,所以C选项错误。5.D解析:本题通过通读二三段可得出答案。(四)语法精炼1.Oneofmy_waseatenbyadogyesterday.2.Donttouchthemachine.Its_.3.Hurryup,dontkeepyourfriends_foryou.4.Theballs
26、truckhimsohardthathenearly_intothewater.5.Tomwasvery_whenheheardthenews.6.Ienjoy_Shakespearesplays.7.March8this_Day.Iwillbuysomethingniceformymother.8.Thenewaircraftwasabletoflyovertheendlessplainswithoutany_.第14页共114页9.Hehasan_talent(天赋)formusic.10.Mr.Gilbertaskedthedoctorwhenhewould_toleavethehosp
27、italandgohome.答案及解析1.sandwiches解析:sandwich是可数名词2.dangerous解析:danger的形容词,意思是:危险地3.waiting解析:用法与题一中的感官动词类似4.fell解析:从前文中的struck推断出应该用过去时态。5.surprised解析:注意surprised跟surprising的区别6.reading解析:enjoydoing7.Womens解析:表示妇女节,固定用法8.Difficulty解析:difficult的名词9.amazing解析:注意amazing跟amazed的区别10.beallowed解析:Mr.Gilbert
28、应该是被允许离开医院,用被动态。情态动词后用动词原形,所以用beallowed(五)一、单项选择1.Jimusually_homeat5oclockeveryafternoon.第15页共114页A.reachesB.getstoC.arrivesinD.arrivesat2.Lucyknewnothingaboutit_hermothertoldher.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since3.Hawaiiisfamous_itsbeautifulbeaches.A.toB.asC.forD.at4.Thereare_intheskyatnightwhentheweather
29、isfine.A.millionstarsB.millionofstarsC.millionsofstarsD.millionsofstar5.ThoughMikemeetsgreattroubleinEnglish,Ibelievehecan_it_becauseheisalwayshard-working.A.turn;overB.get;overC.take;overD.look;over答案及详细解析1.A答案:本题考查动词的用法。四个选项都有到达的意思,但此时,home是副词,不能跟在介词后,所以只能选BCD。如果是gethome,或是arrivehome都是可以的。2.B答案:本题
30、考查状语从句的引导词,until是直到的意思。前句中有Nothing,其实可以把本句当做notuntil的句型来理解。意思是,直到她妈妈告诉他,她才知道这件事。3.C答案:本题考查短语用法,befamousfor因第16页共114页而出名,是固定用法。4.C答案:本题考查量词的用法,在英文中量词是没有单复数的,比如所2000,应该是twothousand。但有一个用法是thousandsof表示成千上万的意思,是概数,类似的,hundred,million都有类似的用法。本题中用millionsof表示成百上千万的。Of后如果是棵树名词的话应该是复数。5.B解析:本题考查动词词组,这属于比较难
31、的英语题型了,中考会出现。Turnover意思是翻转,getover有克服(困难-)的意思,takeover意思是接替,接管,lookover有审阅,查看的意思。B最合适。二、完形填空Intheolddays,inLondon,thesmogwasverythick.Carandbusdrivers1todriveveryslowlytheycould2seetheroadinfrontofthemevenduringthedaytime.Peopledidnotlikegoingoutinthesmog3theyhadtogoout,theyworesmogmasksovertheirfac
32、esInDecember1952,avery,4darkcloudcamedownoverLondonItwasthe5smogLondonershadeverhad6ofitwasbadfactorysmokeNearlyfiftypeoplediedinroadaccidents.Butmanymore第17页共114页peoplebecameunhealthyThesmogwasvery7foroldpeopleandchildrenOnemansaid,“Thestreetswerealmost8becausepeoplestayedathomeasmuchaspossibleThea
33、irwasverythick,andyoucouldalmostcutitwithaknife”Afterthreeweeks,thesmogbeganto9Butinthefollowingweeksandmonths,over4000peoplediedasa10ofthesmog()1AhurriedBstayedC.hadDminded()2.AalreadyBeasilyCluckilyD.hardly()3AIfBSoCThoughDWhether()4AthinBthickClightDclear()5AfurthestBhottestCworstDnicest()6AMuchB
34、ManyCFewD.Afew()7A.quietBdangerousCfavoriteDweak()8AbusyBemptyCenjoyableDdirty()9AarriveBshineCforgetDlift()10AbeginningBpartCusualDresult答案及解析1.C解析:haveto有不得不的意思,由于雾厚,所以司机们是不得不开的很慢。2.D解析:hardly是几乎不的意思,这事一个半否第18页共114页定的词。这个词是小升初常考词,常在反义疑问句考题中出现,需要特别关注。3.A解析:本题考查状语从句连词的用法,if表示如果,引导条件状语从句。4.B解析:本题考查上下
35、文,从下文可以推断出本题讲的是一场很严重的雾,应该选thick.5.C解析:worst是bad的最高级,表示最严重的。6.A解析:smog是不可数名词。Much可以修饰不可数名词。7.B解析:上句提到很多人变得不健康,可以退出雾是很危险的。8.B解析:下文中提到人们都尽量带在家里,说明街道应该是空的。9.D解析:本题考查动词意义,lift有(云雾等)消散,停止的意思。如果对这个意思不了解,也完全可以用排除法很容易的做出来。10.D解析:asaresultof由于的结果。(六)一、用所给词的正确形式填空。1.Ithinkthere_(be)fewertreesnextyear.2.He_(col
36、lect)300picturessince5yearsago.3.Samalways_(help)hisclassmates.第19页共114页4.Wouldyoumind_(play)thegamesafterschool?5.MyfathercameintothebedroomwhileI_(dance)6.Americanfastfoodseems_(be)themostpopularintheworld.7.Mymothermademe_(clean)myroomallbymyselfyesterday.答案及详细解析1.willbe解析:句末明显的时间标志,nextyear,应该用一
37、般将来时,will+动词原形。2.hascollected解析:这是现在完成时很经典的句子,由since引导时间状语或是时间状语从句。更常考的是,since加过去时的句子,主句用现在完成时的情况,比如说:HehaslivedChinafor4yearssicehemovedherein2005.3.helps解析:本题有标志词always,用一般现在是,要注意主语是第三人称单数,动词要用单三形式。4.playing解析:wouldyoumind+doingsth,动词的这类用法需要不断积累和归纳。5.wasdancing解析:本题中的状语从句由while引导,强调的是同时性,应该用进行时,由于
38、主句中用了过去时态,后文应对应的使用过去进行时。6.tobe解析:固定用法,seemto,好像后面直接第20页共114页跟动词原形。7.clean解析:本题考查使役动词make的用法,makesbdosth。更有难度一点的题应该是考查使役动词的被动态,应该是bemadetodosth.二、阅读下面文章并回答问题MostofpeopleintheUnitedStatesspeakEnglishThereareover6,000languagesspokenallovertheworldYouknowthateverylanguagehasitsownwords.Whenyouwanttolear
39、naforeignlanguage,youmustlearnitswordsYoumustknowwhatthewordsmean,andyoumustsaythemintherightwayWordsaremadeupofsound,anddifferentlanguageshavedifferentsoundsTherearethousandsoflanguagesoundWhenyouspeakEnglish,youareusingonlyaboutfiftyofthemSomelanguagesarespokenfasterthanothersEnglishisspokenmoresl
40、owlythanFrenchWomenspeakfasterthanmenInAmerica,womenspeakabout175wordseveryminute,butmenspeakaboutonly150Howmanywordsdoyouspeakeveryminute?1WhatlanguagedomostpeopleinAmericaspeak?第21页共114页_.2Howmanylanguagesarespokenallovertheworld?_.3DoesChinesehaveitsownwords?_.4Doweoftenuseforty-eightofthesoundsw
41、henwespeakEnglish?_.5WhospeakfasterintheU.S.A,menorwomen?_.答案及解析1.English.2.6,000languages.3.Yes,itdoes.4.No,weuseaboutfiftyofthem.5.Women.(七)第22页共114页一、根据提示完成下面句子1.Allofthestudentslikefootball.(改为否定句)_ofthestudents_football.2.Youseemtobeilltoday.(改为同义句)_thatyouareilltoday.3.Ilikeskiingbest.(改为同义句)M
42、y_isskiing.4.Mybrotherlikesriceandnoodles.(改为选择疑问句)_doesyourbrother_,rice_noodles?5.Theyeatalotofpotatoes.Weeatalot,too.(改为同义句)Theyeatalotofpotatoes._.6.Aftertheexperiment,wewilltalkaboutourobservation.(对划线部分提问)_二、阅读理解WallStreetisafamousstreetinNewYorkCity.Itgotitsnamefromthewoodenwallthatusedtostan
43、dwherethestreetnowruns.Thewallwasbuiltinthe1600s.NewYorkwasthenaDutch(荷兰的)citysetupbypeoplecomingfrom第23页共114页HollandinEurope,itwascalledNewAmsterdam.TheAmericanIndianswerenotalwaysfriendsoftheDutch,norweretheEnglish.SotheDutchbuiltthewoodenwalltoprotecttheirtown.Thewallisgonenow,butWallStreetremind
44、s(提醒)thepeopleofNewYorkoftheDutchwhosettledthere.57.NewAmsterdamwasthenameof_.A.awallB.astreetC.acityinHollandD.acityinAmerica58.Thewallwasbuilt_.A.bytheEnglishagainsttheAmericansandtheIndiansB.bytheDutchagainsttheIndiansandAmericansC.bytheEnglishagainsttheDutchandIndiansD.bytheDutchagainsttheIndian
45、sandtheEnglish59.NewYorkwasoriginally(最早)builtby_.A.NewAmsterdamB.theDutchC.theIndiansD.theEnglish60.Nowthewallisstillexisting,isntit?A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisnt.C.Yes,itisnt.D.Wedontknow答案及详细解析第24页共114页一、根据提示完成下面句子1.None,likes/like解析:本题的难度在于后面只有一个空,所以可以将all换成一个表否定的词。要注意的是noneof+复数名词的谓语用单数/复数均可。2.Itseems
46、解析:本句很值得借鉴,如果能在写作中用后面那个句型,效过会更好。3.favoritesport4.What,likebetter,or5.Sodowe.解析:以so开头的倒装句,表示与前句一致的情况,为了简略和避免重复,在英文中是常见的。6.Whatwillwedoaftertheexperiment?二、阅读理解57.D解析:从第三行可以看出,NewAmsterdam就是NewYork,所以应该是美国的一个城市。58.D解析:本题从第二段可以得出答案59.B解析:本题从第一段最后一段可以得出答案。Setup有建立的意思。60.B解析:从最后一段第一句,thewllisgonenow。说明那堵
47、墙现在已经没有了。(八)一、根据汉语提示完成句子第25页共114页1.Theoldmanis_(恼火)hisson.2.Idid_(更好)mathsthanEnglish.3.WhentheUFO_(起飞),themanwasridingthebike.4.Beijingisabeautifulplace.Ifall_(爱上)it.5.Mymomis_(为做准备)theparty.二、完形填空Someyearslater,Disneymovedtothewestcoast(海岸)theUSA.Hetriedtogetworkasanartistbutstillhewasunsuccessful
48、.Onedayherememberedthemousegot_1_ofhishome.He_2_hispencilandstarted_3_.Dayafterdayhepracticedanddrew_4_picturesofthemousethathehadknown.Atlasthewas_5_withoneofthepicturesofthemouse.He_6_itMickeyMouse.-makerDisneyssuccessasacartoonhadbegun.HesoondrewothercartooncharacterslikeDonaldDuckandduringthe192
49、0sandthe1930shemade_7_cartoonsabout_8_.Thesecartoonswereall_9_ones.Beforethedaysoftelevision,theyusedtobeshownin_10_alloverthecountrybeforethe第26页共114页main(主要的)filmwasshown.LaterDisneymadelongerfilms.1.A.inB.atC.fromD.out2.A.pickedupB.lookedupC.gotupD.wrotewith3.A.todrawB.drawC.todrawingD.drew4.A.im
50、portantB.differentC.wonderfulD.much5.A.boringB.angryC.tiredD.pleased6.A.boughtB.drewC.calledD.asked7.A.alotofB.alotC.lotofD.lot8.A.theirB.themC.theyD.it9.A.shortB.smallC.longD.big10.A.homesB.officesC.cinemasD.theatres答案及详细解析一、根据汉语提示完成句子1.angrywith解析:beangrywithsb,对某人感到很恼火,很生气2.betterin解析:更好,应该用good的
51、比较级,better,在某学科表现的好需用介词in.3.tookoff解析:takeoff(飞机等)起飞,后半句为过去时态,根据句意,前面也要用过去时态。4.inlovewith解析:fallinlovewith爱上5.preparingfor解析:preparefor为做准备。第27页共114页二、完形填空1.D解析:getoutof离开,走出,本题很难直接判断,只能用排除法,前三个选项都是介词都不能与of连用,只有out可以做副词,可以形成getoutof的用法。2.A解析:pickup有拿起的意思。Lookup有在字典里查找的意思,getup有起床的意思,writewith用写,从下文看
52、出,他是画老鼠,用write不合适,只能选A。3.A解析:start用法,有starttodo或是startdoing,本题选项中只有A符合这个用法。4.B解析:important重要的,different不同的,wonderful,很棒的,精彩的,much很多后面跟不可数名词。从意义上来说,B最符合题意。5.D解析:bepleasewith对感到很高兴,Disney对其中的一副感到很满意,然后把他命名为米老鼠。6.C解析:callsbsth,把叫做-,或者是把命名为-,四个选项中只有C符合意义。7.A解析:alotof,很多-,这是固定用法。8.B解析:本题考查代词的用法,代词作about的
53、宾语,应该用宾格them.9.A解析:本题从最后一句可以推断出答案,后来,他开始制作长的电影,推断出前面他制作的电影都是第28页共114页比较短的。10.C解析:本题考查名词用法,电影应该是在电影院cinema里放映(九)一、单项选择1.30000dollarsisalotofmoney,butits_thanweneed.A.farmoreB.farmuchC.farlessD.farlittle2.Thenews_betrue.Iknoweverythingaboutit.A.cantB.mustntC.needntD.maynot3.WehopeMary_tousassoonassher
54、eachesLondon.A.writeB.towriteC.willwriteD.writes4.ImsorryIcant_thepenyoulentmeyesterday.A.lookforB.lookoutC.findD.findout5.WhendidJack_Joan?A.marrywithB.marrytoC.getmarriedwithD.getmarriedto二、阅读理解Itwasthefinalexaminationforphysicsataschool.Theexaminationwastwohourslong,andexampapersweregiven.Theteac
55、herwasverystrictandtoldtheclass第29页共114页.thatanyexampaperwhichwasnotonhisdeskintwohourswouldberefused(拒绝)andthestudentwouldfail(不及格)Ahalfhourintotheexam,astudentcamerushinginandaskedtheteacherforanexampaper.Yourenotgoingtohavetimetofinishthis,theteachersaidslowlyashegavethestudentapaper.Yes,Iwill,an
56、sweredthestudent.Hethentookaseatandbeganwriting.Aftertwohours,theteacherbegantocallfortheexampapers,andthestudentsstoodupandent,putthemontheteachersdesk,allexceptthelatestudwhowentonwriting.Ahalfhourlater,thelaststudentcameuptotheteacherwhowassittingathisdeskandbusywritingsomething.Hetriedtoputhisex
57、ampaperonthestack(摞)oftheotherpapersalreadythere.No,youcant,Imnotgoingtotakethatin.Itslate.Thestudentbecameworried.Hethoughtforawhile,andthenheaskedtheteacherinalowvoice,DoyouknowWHOIam?No,surelyIdont,answeredtheteacher.DOYOUKNOWWHOIAM?Thestudentaskedagain.No,andIdontcare,saidtheteacherinaloudervoic
58、e.第30页共114页Good,answeredthestudent,whoquicklyputhispaperinthemiddleofthestackofexampapers,andrushedoutoftheroom.1Whatdidtheteacherdobeforetheexambegan?AHecalledthenamesofthestudentsintheclassroom.BHehelpedthestudentswritethepapers.CHetoldthestudentssomerulesabouttheexam.DHesaidhewasverystrictandnoon
59、ecanpassit.2Whydidthestudentask“DoyouknowwhoIam?”twice?AHewouldplayajokeontheteacher.BHewantedtotelltheteacherhewasangry.CHewasafraidthathewouldfailtheexam.DHealreadyhadaplaninhismind.3Whatdoyouthinkoftheteachersattitude(态度)tothelatestudent?AHewasfriendly.BHewaspolite.CHewascold.DHewascareless.答案及详细
60、解析一、单项选择第31页共114页1.C解析:从横线后的than可以推出本空中应该选择形容词的比较级,因而排除BD选项。然后根据句意,前句中提到三万美元是很大一笔钱了,但后句中有一个but表明,这些还是不够的。应该选less。本题中far是修饰比较级的,表示远远不够的。、2.A解析:本题考查情态动词的意义,cant表示不可能,mustnt表示禁止,neednt表示不必须,maynot表示也许不,但由于may表示推测,但是可能性非常小。后一句中提到,我这到这件事的每一个细节,应该用cant比较合适。3.C解析:hope的用法中没有hopesbdosth或hopesbtodosth,因此排除A。B
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