新外研版八年级上册英语 Module 4 Unit2 教学课件

1、Module4 Planes, ships and trainsUnit2 What is the best way to travel? 学习目标Curriculum words: journey, book, outside, choice, however, costUseful expressions: book, outside, close, park, however, costFunctions: Comparing modes of transportation.Grammar: 运用形容词、副词的比较级和最高级Sentences: Whats the cheapest wa

2、y to get there? Whats the best way to get there?新课导入How do you get there? Why?新课讲解说说1Reading and vocabularyWork in pairs. Talk about the ways to go to a city that you like to visit.1. How do you get there?2. Whats the cheapest way to get there?3. Whats the best way to get there？新课讲解说说Read the passag

3、e and number the ways of travelling from the most expensive to the least expensive.21234新课讲解Question：What is the best way to travel from London to Amsterdam？ I am planning to travel from London to Amsterdam. How long does the journey take and what is the best way to travel？Could you please tell me a

4、bout the trains or ships to get there？The more information，the better. Thanks！新课讲解Best answer：There are four ways to travel. A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach，but a lot more expensive. When you go by train，buy your ticket a long time before you travel. It is usually cheaper. You can

5、go by car and by ship across the North Sea. This is the most comfortable way to travel but also the most expensive. Book your ticket before you book your hotel. Remember that parking in Amsterdam is very expensive，so stay outside the city centre and travel in by bus or by train.新课讲解The third choice

6、is by coach. This is usually the cheapest，but in summer, the coaches sometimes get crowded ！And it takes you about twelve hours to get there. However it will not cost as much as going by train. Finally，you can fly. It is the fastest and the second cheapest, but you may have to wait for hours at the

7、airport because of bad weather. Well，I hope this helps！Have a great trip！新课讲解3 Complete the table.Ways of travelling Good pointsBad pointsTrainmore relaxing than by coachmore expensive than by coachCar and shipCoachPlanethe most comfortablethe most expensivethe cheapestcrowdedthe fastest and theseco

8、nd cheapestwait for hours becauseof bad weather新课讲解4Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.choice cost fast however journey outside There are four ways to travel from London to Amsterdam. The first (1)_is by train because the (2)_takes only four hours.(3)_，it is quite e

9、xpensive. Going by coach does not (4)_as much as going by train. When you go by car and by ship，remember that parking in Amsterdam is not cheap，so it is best to stay (5)_the city centre and travel in by bus or by train. Going by plane is the (6)_，but you need to go to the airport. It also takes time

10、.choicejourneyHowevercostoutsidefastest新课讲解5Write a passage about ways of travelling from London to Paris. Use the information in Activity 5 and the passage in Activity 2 to help you. You can go from London to Paris by coach, plane or train. Travelling by plane is the fastest but also the most expen

11、sive way.新课讲解 PointLanguage points 1book/bk/v.预订(飞机等座位)；(向饭店，旅馆，酒店)预约eg：Id like to book a table for two for eight oclock tonight. 我想订今晚八点的两人桌。 Ive booked you on the 10 oclock flight. 我已经给你预订了十点的飞机票。新课讲解 PointLanguage points 2outside/atsad/prep.在外面adv.在外面；n.外面，外部；adj.外面的，外表的prep.在的外面和名/代词相连。You can p

12、ark your car outside my house.你可以把你的车停在我家房子的外面。adv.在外面单独使用可以表示地点，或者放在动词后面，表示动作的方向。Go outside and see if its raining.去外面看看是否下雨。n.外面，外部The outside of the house needs painting.房子的外面需要油漆一下。adj.外面的放在名词的前面。You have to pay to make outside calls.你必须为自己打的外线电话付费。新课讲解 however 无论如何PointLanguage points 3重难点：/ ha

13、ev (r)/adv.无论如何；不管怎样 conj. 然而；可是 1.用作副词表示让步：意为“无论如何”“不管怎样”，用来修饰形容词或副词。eg：Phone me when you arrive, however late it is. 你到达时就给我打电话，不论多么晚也要打新课讲解(3) 表示转折：尤其用于谈及一个既成事实时，表示转折，其意为“可是”“然而”等。可放在句首、句中或句末，通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。eg：My father, however, did not agree. 但是，我父亲不同意。 My room is small，however, its comfortable

14、. 我的房间很小，但却很舒服。新课讲解 cost as much as 花费和.一样多 PointLanguage points 4花费和一样多多指精力和金钱方面的花费。1.cost v.多指花费金钱。过去式cost。eg：Learning French costs as much as spending summer holiday in Hainan. 学习法语花费的金钱和在海南度暑假的花费一样多。 2.cost n.费用，花费eg：The cost of living in cities is higher than before. 城市生活的花费高于以前。新课讲解3.cost和take

15、作为“花费”的用法区别cost主语是物或某种活动， 还可以表示“价值”sth. costs (sb.) 金钱，某物花了(某人)多少钱(doing) sth. costs (sb.) 时间，某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间take后面常跟双宾语It takes sb. 时间to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间(doing)sth. takes sb. 时间，做某事花了某人多少时间注意：cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost，并且不能用于被动句。新课讲解It _me about 10 days _ painting the walls. (湖北黄石)A. took; to finish

16、B. cost; finishingC. took; finishing D. spent; to finish【解析】考查 It took sb. 时间to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间这一句型。It是形式主语，后面的动词不定式才是真正的主语。A例新课讲解 PointLanguage points 5as much as 一样多 表示和一样多，通常和不可数名词连用；as many as 也表示和一样多，通常和可数名词连用。eg：I have as many books as you have. 我拥有的书和你拥有的一样多。汉译英(每空词数不限)：汤姆的日常消费和他哥哥的一样多。To

17、ms daily _ is _ his brothers.costAs much as例新课讲解 because of 因为，由于PointLanguage points 61.辨析because, because ofbecause连词，引导原因状语从句。Because it rained, I couldnt go there yesterday. 因为下雨，我昨天没去那里。because of介词短语，后接名词或名词短语。Because of the rain, I couldnt go there yesterday. 因为下雨，我昨天没去那里。新课讲解Mary had to stay

18、 at home _her poor family.AsoBbecauseCso that Dbecause of【解析】句意：因为贫穷的家庭，玛丽不得不呆在家里。her poor family是名词短语，所以用because of。D例当堂小练一、单项选择1A new computer _ a lot of money.Atakes Bcosts Cspends Dpays2You should try to get a good nights sleep, _ much work you have to do. Ahowever Bno matter Calthough Dwhatever

19、BA3He lost his job _ his age.Abecause of Bas Cbecause DsinceA当堂小练4In our school，we cant eat _Aof Bin Coutside Don5. Have you seen the movie Zootopia(疯狂动物城)? Of course，I think its _ cartoon I have ever seen. Afunny Bthe funniest CfunnierCB当堂小练二、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出单词6Why did Tony stay_(在外面) all the time? 7We thought he would come to our party._(然而)，he didnt come at last.8The new motorcar _(花费)me three thousand yuan.9I have _(预订)a table for four for tomorrow.10I hope you will have a great j_ this summer holiday. outsideHowevercostsbooked ourney当堂小练三