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1、Module 6本试卷分第一卷选择题和第二卷非选择题两局部。总分值120分,考试时间100分钟。第一卷第二局部 英语知识运用(共两节,总分值35分)第一节 单项填空共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分21. The party last night was_ great success. We sang and danced until it came to _ end at 12. 2021北京高一检测A. the; theB. ; anC. a; anD. a; the【解析】选C。考查冠词。success作“成功的人或事时为可数名词,故第一空需加“a; come to an end结束,完

2、毕,固定短语,应选C项。22. Tom worked hard, and finally his ideal _ a scientist _ . A. of being; was come trueB. of being; came trueC. to be; come trueD. to be; was come true【解析】选B。ideal ofdoingsth. ,故排除C、D两项;come true不用于被动语态,应选B项。23. Did you find out what was bothering her? No, shes still _ and doesnt want to

3、 tell me. A. kept downB. held upC. kept upD. held back【解析】选D。考查动词短语辨析,句意:你知道什么事情困扰着她吗?不知道,她还是有所隐瞒,不愿告诉我。hold back“隐瞒,符合题意。keep down“控制,压制,keep up“保持,hold up“举起,支撑,阻挡。24. In the last ten years, we have experienced more _ events than _ period in history. A. historic; anyB. historical; anyC. historic;

4、any otherD. historical; any other【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。historic events表示“具有历史意义的事件;historical有关历史的;any other period表示“任何其他的时期,用比较级表示最高级,故本句也可改为. . . we have experienced the most hostoric event in history。25. Prices of daily goods _ through a computer can be lower than store prices. A. are boughtB. boughtC.

5、 been boughtD. buying【解析】选B。考查过去分词短语作定语。bought through a computer为过去分词短语,用作定语,修饰daily goods, 相当于定语从句which are bought through a computer, buy与daily goods之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词作定语。The computer center, _ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened【解析

6、】选D。考查过去分词短语作定语。open与computer center之间是动宾关系,故用过去分词作定语,相当于定语从句which was opened last year。26. A great many visitors come to visit the church _ the 13th century, which has brought large income to the local government. A. dated fromB. dating fromC. which was date fromD. which dated from【解析】选B。dating fro

7、m为现在分词短语作定语,修饰church, 相当于定语从句which dates from; date from没有被动语态,并且常用一般现在时。27. Im rushed off my feet all day. Im trying to get out of the endless business, _ I find impossible. A. thatB. whenC. whereD. which【解析】选D。考查非限制性定语从句。定语从句中缺少宾语,所以应选D。that不用在非限制性定语从句中。句意:我整天忙得不可开交,我想从无休止的事务中摆脱出来,可我发现是不可能的。Mr. Br

8、own, behind _ house there is a playground, is often gathered by the naughty boys. A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what【解析】选C。考查定语从句用法。先行词为Mr. Brown, 定语从句中缺少定语,故应用whose引导非限制性定语从句。28. Its the most _ thing I have ever heard in my life. I cant help laughing. A. ridiculousB. dangerousC. importantD. poisonous【解

9、析】选A。句意:这是我一生中所听说过的最可笑的事情,我实在是忍不住笑了起来。ridiculous“荒唐的,可笑的,符合题意。dangerous“危险的important“重要的;poisonous“有毒的。29. As we expected, the advertising campaign _ a lot of peoples interest in our work. A. generatedB. gatheredC. operatedD. reduced【解析】选A。句意:正如我们预料的那样,广告战使很多人对我们的工作产生兴趣。generate“引起,使产生,符合题意;gather“征

10、集;operate“操作;reduce“减少。30. But unfortunately, the landlady could not _ us because all her rooms had been booked. A. furnitureB. includeC. provideD. accommodate【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意:但不幸的是,女房东不能给我们提供住宿,因为房间都已经预定完毕。accommodate“容纳,为提供住宿,符合题意。furniture“布置家具,include“包括;provide“提供。31. His answer was so confus

11、ing that I could hardly make any _ of it at all. A. meaningB. senseC. ideaD. significance【解析】选B。考查make sense of短语,意为“了解的意义,懂得。其他选项无此搭配。句意:他的答案很模糊,所以我几乎一点也不理解。32. He doesnt seem _ meeting our demands. A. equalB. equalsC. equal toD. equaling【解析】选C。固定搭配equal to意为“胜任,等于,本句中应为“胜任之意。33. He kept on walking

12、 on the journey, having food for _ and water for thirst, and covered quite a long distance in just two days. A. entertainmentB. developmentC. satisfactionD. hunger【解析】选D。句意:他日夜兼程,一路饥餐渴饮,两天走了很远的路。由food可知,此处用hunger饥饿与之对应,entertainment娱乐;development开展;satisfaction满意,满足。应选D。34. The department store will

13、 _ ten employees after the holiday rush. A. hireB. moveC. removeD. sign【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意: 在假期顶峰过后,百货商店将辞掉十个员工。由常识可知,此题不可能选hire雇用;move强调位置和姿态的变化;sign签订,签字;remove使离开。35. Is it a big dam? Big? Its absolutely _! A. ridiculousB. astonishedC. enormousD. wonderful【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。ridiculous荒唐的;astonished令人吃惊的

14、;enormous巨大的,符合题意。第二节 完形填空共20小题;第小题1分,总分值20分 Life is filled with challenges. As we get older, we 36 realize that those challenges to the very things that 37 us and make us who we are,it is the same with the challenges that come with 38 . When we are faced with a challenge,we usually have two 39 We c

15、an try to beat it off,or we can decide that the thing 40 the challenge isnt worth the 41 and call it quits. Although there are certainly 42 when calling it quits is the right thing to do,in most 43 all that is needed is 44 and communication. When we are committed to something,it means that no matter

16、 how 45 or how uncomfortable something is,we will always choose to 46 it and work it through instead of running away from it. Communication is making a 47 for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. 48 you can say to a friend,“I got my fee

17、lings hurt. 49 “You hurt my feelings,you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster. In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you,try to see them for 50 they are:small hurdles you need to jump or 51 on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is 52 to get over

18、, and hurt only 53 to make us stronger. Its all part of growing up,it 54 to everyone,and some day you will 55 all of this and say,“Hard as it was,it made me who I am today. And that is a good thing. 36. A. seem to B. come to C. hope to D. try to【解析】选B。随着年龄增长,我们“逐渐意识到,用“come to realize. . . ,come to后

19、加表示心理状态的词,表示“逐渐。37. A design B. promote C. direct D. shape【解析】选D。由下文“挑战使我们成为现在的样子,此题选“塑造一词,即“挑战塑造了我们。38. A confidence B. pressure C. friendship D. difficulty【解析】选C。由下文知,与友谊相伴而来的挑战也是如此。39. A opportunitiesB. expectationsC. choicesD. aspects【解析】选C。下文即讲我们面临挑战时的两种选择。40. A demanding B. deserving C. predic

20、ting D. presenting【解析】选D。那些呈现(present)出挑战的事情。41. A. comment B. loss C. trouble D. expense【解析】选C。另一种事不值得费事就不用管它。42. A. spans B. times C. dates D. ages【解析】选B。由“when calling it quits is the right thing to do一句是定语从句可知用times, 表示有这样的“一些时候。43. A cases B. fields C. parts D. occasions【解析】选A。意为“在多数情况下,承接上面的“一

21、些时候。44. A. assessmentB. commitmentC. encouragementD. adjustment【解析】选B。在多数情况下,我们需要的就是接受挑战,commitment表示“承担。45. A. doubtfulB. shamefulC. harmfulD. painful【解析】选D。由上下句,一旦我们准备承担工作,不管情况多么糟糕, 我们都得面对挑战,由“or how uncomfortable something is可知。46. A. keep B. control C. face D. catch【解析】选C。face“面对,面临,表示面临挑战; keep

22、“保持,保存; control“控制,支配; catch“赶上,发现。47. A. space B. plan C. topic D. room【解析】选A。make a space for. . . 表示“为留出余地,由下文知,交流即留出余地相互讨论商量。48. A. If B. As C. While D. Unless【解析】选A。if“如果,引导条件状语从句。意思为如果你对朋友说“我的感情受到了伤害。49. A. other than B. rather than C. or rather D. or else【解析】选B。当受到伤害时,不说“You hurt my feelings,

23、 而说“I got my feelings hurt, 这就是留有相互交流和商量的余地。50. A. what B. who C. where D. which【解析】选A。try to see them for what they are意思为看清友谊带来的挑战。51. A. pass by B. come across C. get through D. run over【解析】选C。挑战即你一生中要跨越或者设法解决的障碍。52. A. unnecessary B. necessary C. impossible D. possible【解析】选C。没有什么问题是大得不可解决的。53. A

24、. serves B. means C. aims D. attempts【解析】选A。serve to sb. 意为“供某人用;有助于某人。54. A. opens B. appeals C. goes D. happens【解析】选D。(受)伤害是任何人成长过程中的一局部,它会发生在happen to)每个人身上。55. A. look down onB. look back onC. look forward toD. look up to【解析】选B。有一天当你回忆过去这一切时。第三局部 阅读理解共两节,总分值35分第一节 共15小题;每题2分;总分值30分A A city in ba

25、lance What would you expect to see in the Germany Pavilion? Beer, sausages or an example of Germanys world-famous engineering, perhaps a BMW car? All these items will be there. But the pavilion will offer much more than that. It will allow you to experience the country and show you what a city can b

26、e like. The countrys pavilion is named “Balancity. It is a made-up word to describe a city in balance. The pavilion will try to present the importance of a “balance between urbanity and nature, society and its citizens, work and fun. The moment you start to explore the building, you will make two “f

27、riendsa Chinese girl named Yanyan and her German friend Jens. They will go with you throughout your journey, first they will appear as animated characters and, at your last stop, become real people. Jens will introduce his country to Yanyan and you. From their conversation, you will learn about the

28、highlights of each of the 13 exhibition rooms. You will be able to see and even touch Germanys advanced technology in the “Factory room. But equal importance will be given to the “Park room. In the room, there will be gentle wind, and the sky will be bright with sunshine. The singing of birds will i

29、nvite you to take a break. This is what a Balancity isa city where nature, work and fun exist in harmony. The Energy Source will be the heart of Balancity. Here, you will be greeted by a huge ballit has a diameter of three meters. You and other visitors will be guided by “real-lifeYanyan and Jens. T

30、ogether, you will move the ball with your movements and shouts. It will start to swing. The more active you are, the greater the swing will be. It will show you how to help generate the citys energy. 56. “All these itemsin Paragraph 2 refers to all the following EXCEPT_ . A. beerB. sausagesC. a BMW

31、carD. pizza【解析】选D。由第一段可知,除了D项外,前三项都提到了。57. Which of the following is NOT true about Balancity? A. Its the name of Germany Pavilion. B. Its the capital of Germany. C. Its a made-up word. D. Its the name for a perfect city. 【解析】选B。由第三段第一句话可知,Balancity是德国馆的名字,不是首都。58. The underlined word in Paragraph 3

32、 means _. A. 社会化B. 城市化C. 郊区化D. 现代化 【解析】选B。由已学过的单词urban“城市的; 居住在城市的可猜测urbanity为“城市化之意。59. In Paragraph 6, the writer describes _. A. the highlights of each exhibition roomB. Germanys advanced technology C. what a Balancity isD. how the citys energy is generated【解析】选C。由该段的最后一句话可知。B The Great Wall of C

33、hina,one of the greatest wonders of the world,was enlisted in the World Heritage by the UNESCO in 1987Just like a gigantic dragon,the Great Wall winds up and down across deserts,grasslands and mountains,stretching about 6, 700 kilometers from east to west of China. With a history of more than 2, 000

34、 years,some parts of the Great Wall are now in ruins or even entirely disappeared. However,it is still one of the most appealing attractions around the world. No one can tell for sure when the building of the Great Wall was started,but it is popularly believed that it originated as a military fortif

35、ication要塞against intrusion by tribes on the borders during the earlier Zhou Dynasty. Later in the Spring and Autumn period,some states extended the defence work to prevent the attacks from other states. It was not until the Qin Dynasty that the separate walls were connected to form a defensive syste

36、m by Emperor Qin Shihuang. After the emperor unified the country in 214 BC; he ordered the construction of the wall. It took about ten years to finish and the wall stretched from Gansu Province to Liaoning Province. The wall not only served as a defence in the north but also symbolized the power of

37、the emperor. Further construction also experienced several dynasties. The present Great Wall in Beijing mainly remains from the Ming Dynasty. Today,the Great Wall has become a must-see for every visitor to China. Few can help saying“Wow when they stand on top of a beacon tower and look at this giant

38、 dragon. It has become a national pride of Chinese people. 60. The underlined word“appealingprobably means“_A. hugeB. attractiveC. ordinaryD. moving【解析】选B。根据上下文可推测,风景名胜应该是很有吸引力的,可推测appealing是attractive的意思。61. In the Qin Dynasty,_ . Athe construction of the Great Wall was finished in 204 BCB. the emp

39、eror wanted to invade other minor statesC. the defensive system of the Great Wall was separatedD. the Great Wall began its way from Liaoning Province【解析】选A。根据文章第三段可知,在秦朝,长城修筑历时十年,开始于公元前214年,建成的时间应该是公元前204年。秦始皇修筑长城主要是为了抵御外来侵略和显示国威,故B项错误;在秦朝,几段长城被连了起来,故C项错误;长城开始于甘肃而不是辽宁,故D项错误。62. According to the pass

40、age,the Great Wall_A. is from the west to the eastB. is as long as 6, 700 milesC. was built in several dynastiesD. was begun in the Qin Dynasty【解析】选C。根据上下文可知在中国历史上,好几个朝代都修筑过长城,故C项正确;长城应该是从东往西延伸,A项错误;长城长6 700公里,而不是6 700英里,B项错误;长城始建于周朝,而不是秦朝,D项错误。63. The best title for the passage probably is_. AHisto

41、ry of the Great WallB. Culture of the Great WallC. Construction of the Great WallD. Projection of the Great Wall【解析】选A。本文主要讲的是长城的历史,故最适宜的标题应该是A。C The Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and the finest example of the late style of Indian architecture.

42、It is at Agra in northern India. It lies beside the River Jumna in the middle of gardens with quiet pools. The Taj Mahal was built by the Mogul emperor Shah Jehan, who ruled India in the seventeenth century. It is in memory of his favorite wife, Arjumand Banu Bagam, known as Mumtaz Mahal, who died i

43、n 1631. The building, which was completed between 1632 and 1638, was designed by a local Muslim architect (建筑师) Ustad Ahmad Lahori. The whole building, with gardens and gateway structures, was completed in 1643. The Taj Mahal stands at one end of the garden tomb with marble (大理石) path. The room is s

44、oftly lighted by the light that passes through double screens of carved marble set high in the walls. The building now is kept in good condition. The Taj Mahal took 22 years to build. Shah Jehan planned a similar building, but in black instead of white, to lie on the other side of the river. But bef

45、ore it could be built, Shah Jehan was imprisoned by his son and buried next to his wife in the Taj Mahal. 泰姬陵是莫卧尔王朝第五代皇帝沙贾汗为其爱妻泰姬玛哈尔修建的陵墓,是世界闻名的印度建筑的代表作。这是一座全部用白色大理石建成的宫殿式陵园,是一件集伊斯兰和印度建筑艺术于一体的古代经典作品。64. The Taj Mahal was built for_ . A. MumtazB. ShahC. Either Mumtaz or ShahD. Both Mumtaz and Shah【解析

46、】选A。根据“It is in memory of his favorite wife. . . 可知应选A。65. Why do you think Shah Jehan was buried next to his wife? A. His own tomb hadnt been built. B. He hoped to be buried there. C. King and Queen should be buried together. D. He liked Mumtaz all his life. 【解析】选A。根据该文最后一句可得出。66. The passage mainl

47、y tells us _. A. why the Taj Mahal was builtB. the love story between Shah and MumtazC. some information about the Taj MahalD. the Taj Mahalthe pride of Indians 【解析】选C。本文主要讲述有关泰姬陵的一些信息。67. From the passage we can learn that _. A. the Taj Mahal looks more beautiful than before. B. the Taj Mahal doesn

48、t exist now. C. the Taj Mahal has completely changed. D. the Taj Mahal has become a place of interest. 【解析】选D。其他三项的信息文中并没有提到或涉及,用排除法可选D。DFords Theatre This historic building was the site of President Lincolns assassination行刺in 1865. Today it is an active theatre with an on-site museum. The Theatre B

49、uilding In 1861, John Thomson Forda theatre manager from Baltimore, Marylandopened a theatre in an 1833 building, originally home to the First Baptist Church of Washington, D. C. After it was destroyed by fire the next year, Ford built anew theatre in 1863, known as Fords Theatre. A popular spot for

50、 local residents to enjoy a night of first-class entertainment, the theatre became well-known worldwide, just five days after General Robert E. Lees historic Civil War surrender投降at the Appomattox Courthouse in nearby Virginia. That Infamous Night On April 14, while President Abraham Lincoln was wat

51、ching a production of the play “Our American Cousin at the theatre, John Wilkes Booth stepped into the presidents private box and shot him in the head. The event cemented the theatres place in history. After the Assassination For more than a century after the shooting, Fords Theatre was not permitte

52、d to be used as a place of “public amusement but rather was used for a variety of other purposes, including for War Dept. offices and as an army medical museum. A building collapse in 1893 killed several workers inside the structure and, though it was repaired and reused, the building eventually sat

53、 empty from 1931 till 1965. Funds were allotted配给that year and in 1968, the theatre once again reopened to the public. Since that time, it has functioned as both a historic site and an active theatre, presenting both plays and musicals音乐剧,many concerning the life of Americas 16th president. In 2007,

54、 it closed for extensive repairs and reopened on Feb. 12, 2021, Lincolns birthday. The building now also features an on-site museum,which contains numerous historic artifacts. 68. We can learn from the part“The Theatre Buildingthat Fords Theatre_ . A. was once destroyed by fireB. was once replaced b

55、y a churchC. was once popular locally D. was built by Ford in 1861【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据A popular spot for local residents to enjoy a night of first-class entertainment可知福特剧院修好后很受当地人欢送。69. The underlined word “cemented can be best explained as“_ A. replacedB. destroyedC. strengthenedD. challenged【解析】选C。词义猜

56、测题。根据最后一段的“it has functioned as both a historic site and an active theatre, presenting both plays and musicals,many concerning the life of Americas 16th president. 可推知,林肯被刺事件大大提升了福特剧院的历史知名度。70. According to the passage, Fords Theatre now _. A. is more like a museum than a theatreB. still acts as a s

57、ite in memory of LincolnC. contains none of the features of the original theatreD. entertains only the rich due to its expensive decoration【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据最后一段的presenting both plays and musicals,many concerning the life of Americas 16th president. 可知,虽经历100多年,福特剧院依然在纪念林肯方面发挥着作用。第二节 共5小题,每题1分,总分值5分 根据

58、短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Some of us are born with a natural ability to create, while others of us have to practice our skills in order to build and define it. 71 Whatever the case may be, developing your creativity is an ongoing process. Be it a natural talent or a learned art, we mu

59、st continually nurture培育our creative self and encourage it in order to set it free. 72 Self-doubt will hinder阻碍any creative process immediately. Discouraging friends or families can certainly be another block to your productivity. Worst of all, harsh judgments from outsiders or so-called experts can

60、 send our artistic selves into going back to infancy幼年 What you must realize, however, is that none of these criticisms mean anything. 73 And that certainly includes you. If you want to dance, then dance! If you want to paint portraits, do it! If you want to write poetry or a novel, doodle涂鸦comical

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