新人教版初中英语七年级上册（全册知识点考点梳理、重点题型分类巩固练习）（家教、补习、复习用）

1、新人教版七年级上册英语重难点突破知识点梳理及重点题型巩固练习Starter units1-3词句精讲精练词汇精讲 1. hellohi hello “你好”，是朋友、亲人或者熟人之间非正式的问候语， 可以用来表示问候、打招呼或引起对方注意，回答时用hello或hi均可。hi 和hello一样也是“你好”的意思，在美国用的非常普遍，不仅用于熟人之间，也用于陌生人之间，比hello更简洁和随便，尤其用于擦肩而过的打招呼。例如： Hello/Hi, Bob! 你好, 鲍勃！ Hello/Hi, John. 你好，约翰。注意：打电话时一般用hello而不用hi。例如：Hello, this is Ma

2、ry. 喂，我是玛丽。当引起人们注意时，两者都可以。例如：Hello/Hi, is anyone there? 喂，那儿有人吗？对老师、上级、年长者以及有身份地位的人打招呼时，一般不用hello和hi，以免对其显得不尊重。此时要根据具体的场合选择不同的正式的问候语。例如：Good morning, Miss Wang. 早上好，王老师。 在初次介绍朋友时，人们还是愿意使用比较正式的问候语。例如：How do you do? 你好。 Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。2. thanks “Thanks.” 相当于“Thank you.”，在英美等国家是使用频率最高的礼貌用语。当别

3、人帮助、关心、问候、祝福我们时，应使用“Thank you/Thanks” 应答，表示谢意。由于文化的差异，当得到对方的称赞、夸奖时，英美人也用“Thank you./Thanks.”来应答，以示礼貌。这点与我们中国人不同。 例如：You look nice in this skirt. 你穿这件裙子看起来很漂亮。 Thanks. / Thank you. 谢谢！3. please “please”意为“请”。在句中表示礼貌或客气，可置于句首，也可置于句末；置于句末时，前面要用逗号隔开。例如：Please spell it. 请拼写它。Spell it, please. 请拼写它。4. goo

4、d ,fine ,OK good 是对某人或者某物在某一方面表现出色的评价用语。 例如： He is a good boy. 他是个好男孩。 fine 常用来指“身体健康”，“天气晴朗”等。 例如：Im fine, thank you. 我很好，谢谢。 Its a fine day today. 今天天气很好。 OK 主要用于口语中，表示征求别人意见时，意为“好吗？可以吗？”；而用于回答时则表示“好吧，可以”。一般不用于正式文体中。两个字母都要大写。 例如：Can you help me with my English? 你能帮我学英语吗？ OK！好的。5. a / ana/ an 是不定冠词

5、，表示“一个（支，把）”。表示泛指，可以用于第一次提到某人或者某事。例如：a book 一本书 an old man 一个老人 a ruler 一把尺子 a pen 一支钢笔 I have a bike。The bike is yellow. 我有一辆自行车。那辆自行车是黄色的。a/an只能用在单数可数名词前面。a 用于辅音音素开头的词前，an用于元音音素开头的词前。例如：a bike 一辆自行车 a desk 一张桌子 （/b/ /d/均是辅音音素，故前面用a） an egg 一个鸡蛋 an orange 一个桔子 （/ / 均是元音音素，故前面用an）6. the the是定冠词，意为“这

6、（个），那（个）；这（些），那（些）”。用在名词前面表特指。指说话双方都知道的人或事，还可以指前面提到过的人或事。” Give the book to me. 把那本书递给我。 My father bought me a pen. The pen is red. 我爸爸给我买了一支钢笔。那支钢笔是红色的。7. and and意为“和”，是并列连词，用来连接两个对等关系的单词、短语或句子。 例如：father and son 父与子 war and peace 战争与和平8. in in 是介词，意为“在里，在中”。用于表示地点、范围和部位之内，还用于表示用某种材料和语言等。 例如：E is i

7、n evening. E在evening里。 The pen is in the box. 笔在盒子里。 Whats this in English? 这个用英语怎么说？9. HB, CD, BBC 英语中常把几个单词的首字母写在一起，构成一个单词的缩写，此缩写的每一个字母都要大写。 HB 是hard black的缩写，表示“硬黑”，表示铅笔的硬度和黑度。买铅笔时常在笔身上看到以下的字母：2B, HB, 2H。H越多，笔芯的硬度越大，写出来的字就越浅；B越多，笔芯就越软，写出来的字就越黑。 CD 是computer disc的缩写，表示“激光唱片”。 BBC 是British Broadcas

8、ting Corporation的缩写，表示“英国广播公司”。 其他常见的缩写还有： CCTV 中国中央电视台 WTO 世界贸易组织 USA 美利坚合众国 CCP 中国共产党 P停车场；停车位 UN联合国10. orange（1）orange意为“桔子”时是可数名词，它的复数形式是oranges。例如：This is an orange. 这是个橘子。（2）当orange表示“橘子汁/桔子汁”的意思时，它是不可数名词，它的前面不用冠词，也没有复数形式。 例如：Can you give me a glass of orange? 你能给我一杯橘子汁吗？（3）orange还可以作形容词用来表示“橙

9、色的”意思，它的后面可以用名词。例如：The orange is orange. 橘子是橙色的。词汇精练I. 根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。1. W_ is this in English?2. Its _（一个）orange.3. Its a _（地图）.4. S_ it, please.5. This is a _（钥匙）in English.6. This is a b_ （黑色的）jacket.7. That is a red r_（尺子）.8. C_ you speak English?. 用a, an或者the填空。1. Whats this?Its _ egg. 2. Look!

10、 There is _ apple. 3. This is _ bike. 4. That is _ old car.5. I have _ pencil.6. I have _ cat. The cat is black.7. This is _ book and that is _ eraser.8. Its _ orange.9. I have a cup. _ cup is white.10. She is _ good girl.III.将下列的缩写词填在与其对应的中文后面的横线上。HB CCTV CD UFO P NBA kg BBC 1. (美国)全国篮球协会_ 2. 激光唱片_

11、 3.（铅笔芯）硬黑_ 4. 不明飞行物_ 5. 千克_ 6. 中国中央电视台_ 7. 英国广播公司_ 8. 停车场；停车位_IV听力链接。（2014 江汉区 初一上期中）听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与你所听到的内容相符的图片。每小题仅读一遍。 11. A. B. C. 12. A. B. C. 13. A. B. C. 14. A. B. C. 15. A. B.C. 参考答案I. 英汉互译。1. What 2. an 3. map 4. Spell 5. key 6. black 7. ruler 8. Can . 用a, an或者the填空。1. an 2. an 3.

12、a 4. an 5. a 6. a 7. a, an 8. an 9. The 10. aIII.将下列的缩写词填在与其对应的中文后面的横线上。 1. NBA 2. CD 3. HB 4. UFO 5. kg 6. CCTV 7. BBC 8. PIV. 听力链接。11.B 12. B 13. C 14. B 15.B听力材料：11. Their keys are on the table.12. This is my ID card.13. This is letter H. 14. My family name is Smith.15. My telephone number is 376

13、-8051句式精讲Good morning. “Good morning.”意为“早上好，上午好。”，适用于比较正式客气的场合，用于早晨或上午（中午12点前）向他人问候。答语仍为“Good morning!”在非常熟悉的人或家人问候时，可省略good, 直接说morning即可。问候时，称呼语通常放在后面，中间用逗号隔开。例如：Good morning, Alice! 早上好，Alice! Good morning, Cindy! 早上好，Cindy! 常见的日常问候语还有：“Good afternoon.”，下午好。用于下午12点到18点这一时间段。例如：Good afternoon, Er

14、ic! 下午好，Eric!Good afternoon, Frank! 下午好，Frank!“Good evening.”，晚上好。用于晚上18点到21点这一时间段。例如：Good evening, Bob! 晚上好，Bob! Good evening, Alice! 晚上好，Alice!Whats this/that in English? Its a map. “whats” 是“what is”的缩写形式，意为“是什么?”。本句是用来询问某种东西的英语说法的常用疑问句，与中文语序不一样，疑问词what总是放在句首的位置。句中this意为“这个”，是指示代词，用来指离说话人较近的人或事物。

15、例如：This is a pen. 这是一只钢笔.当指离说话人较远的人或者事物时，用that。例如：That is my school bag. 那是我的书包。注意：这个句子在回答的时候要用人称代词而不用指示代词。例如：Whats this in English? 这个用英语怎么说？ Its a table. 它是一张桌子。（正确） This is a table. 这是一张桌子。（错误）Spell it, please.此句型中的“spell”是拼写的意思，因此答语是组成这个单词的每个字母。回答时每个字母都要大写，且中间要用连字符。例如：Whats this in English? 这个用英

16、语怎么说？Its an orange. （它是个）桔子。Spell it, please. 请拼一下。O-R-A-N-G-E. 桔子。How are you? “How are you?”意为“你(身体)好吗?”是熟人之间就健康状况而发出的问候，但并不是想深入交谈某人的健康状况,只是一种礼貌的问候方式, 其答语用“Fine./Im fine./Im OK.” 等, 并表示感谢。例如：Hi, Cindy! How are you? 嗨，Cindy！你好吗？Im OK. Thank you. 我很好。谢谢。 5. What color is it? 这是对颜色进行提问的特殊疑问句，句中color意

17、为“颜色”，答语为“Its+颜色”。例如：What color is the pen? 这支钢笔是什么颜色？Its black. 它是黑色的。句式精练I从方框选择句子补全对话。（2014 湖北省武穴市初一上 期中） Is it yours?Im fine, thanks.What color is it?Youre welcome.whats that in English?A: Good morning, Helen.B: Good morning, Alan. How are you? A: 1 How are you?B: Im OK.A: Excuse me, 2 B: Its a j

18、acket. A: 3 B: Its blue.A: 4 B: No, it isnt. Mine is black. Thank you.A: 5 . 连词成句，注意标点符号。1. do, you, how, do (?)_2. is, it, blue, a, schoolbag (.)_3. color, is, the, what, key (?)_4. spell, it, please, can, you (?)_5. orange, an, is, orange (.) _III. 按要求变换句子。1. This is a quilt. (对划线部分提问) _ is this ?

19、2. He is Frank. (改为同义句)His _ is Frank.3. How are you? (做出回答)_, thank you. 4. The car is white (对划线部分提问)_ _ is the car?5. Thats a Chinese book. (改为一般疑问句)_ _ a Chinese book?6. Im fine. (对划线部分提问) _ _ _？7. How do you do? (做出回答) _ _ _ _?8. _ this _ English ? (根据答句补充问句) Its an orange. 9. Please spell it.

20、(同义句改写) it， .10. Good morning! (做出回答)_ _ !. 根据所给汉语完成句子。1. 你今天早上怎么样？_ are you this _?2. 这个用英语怎么说？Whats this _ _?3. 你能拼写出这个单词吗？_ you _ this word?4. 我的夹克衫是黄色。My _ is _.5. 请坐下。Please _ _.6. 这是你的铅笔盒吗？不是。_ this _ pencil case? _, it _.7. 那是什么？是棒球。_that?_ _baseball.8. 这是他的英语书吗？是的。Is _ _ English book? Yes, _

21、 _.9. 我家的电话号码是8732091。My home _ _ is 8732091.10. 雷格斯，晚上好。 _ _, Grace.参考答案I.从方框选择句子补全对话。1. B 2.E 3.C 4.A 5.D. 连词成句，注意标点符号。1. How do you do?2. Is it a blue schoolbag?3. What color is the key?4. Can you spell it, please?5. An orange is orange.III. 按要求变换句子。1. What 2. name 3. Fine 4. What, color 5. Is, t

22、hat 6. How are you? 7. How, do, you, do 8. Whats, in 9. Spell, please10. Good, morning. 根据所给汉语完成句子。1. How, morning 2. in, English 3. Can, spell 4. jacket, yellow 5. sit, down6. Is, your, No, isnt 7. Whats, Its, a 8. this, his, it, is 9. phone /telephone, number10. Good, eveningStarter units1-3 综合能力演

23、练 I. 单项选择。Good morning! _A. Thank you. B. Hello! C. Good morning. D. Fine.2. How are you, Miss Li? _.A. Hello B. Good Morning C. Yes, Im Sandra D. Fine, thank you3. My name is Kate. _? Lisa.A. Are you Lisa B. Whats your name C. Whats that D. Please4. Whats the girls name?_.A. Kate is B. It Kate C. T

24、hat is Kate D. Her name is Kate5. Is he _ Englishman?A. a B. an C. the D. 6. Is that your _?A. a bike B. bike C. bikes D. a bikes7. Thank you very much. _.A. Thanks a lot B. Oh, yes, thank you C. Thats all right D. Thats right8. What are these? _. A. These are books B. Its a book C. They are pens D.

25、 Thats arent pens9. Your bag is very nice. _.A. Thank you B. Sorry C. OK D. No, its not nice10. Their picture _ old. A. are B. is C. am D. arent11. _ is that in English? Its a clock. A. What B. How C. Whats D. Hows12. Is that a car? _A. Yes, that is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, that isnt D. No, it is.13.

26、Look! This is a _.A. egg B. English bus C. banana D. apple14. Can you _ it, please? Yes. B O O K, book.A. read B. write C. spell D. look15. Lily is a _ girl. A. good B. fine C. well D. China【真题链接】1. Bob can play _basketball but he cant play _ violin. （2014云南省剑川县期中）A /,/ B the ,/ C / ,the D the, theT

27、his is Jenny, Tom. She is my friend. （2014河北省安国市期中）_ , Jenny. A. Thank you B. Nice to meet you C. Whats your name D. She is my friend, too3.This is _ English book and that is _Chinese book（2014甘肃省张掖铁路学校期中）Aa；an Ban; a Cthe；an D. an; the. 完形填空。(2014甘肃临洮县期中)I am a boy, 1 name is Tom. I live 2 Canada.

28、3 is my school. In 4 school, I have 5 friends. They are Zhang Lili and Ma Lin. Zhang Lili 6 a girl and Ma Lin is a 7 . Look, here is my 8 . My teacher is in it. His 9 is Liu Bin. 10 is a friendly teacher.1. A. your B. his C. her D. my2. A. in B. at C. on D. to3. A. He B. This C. She D. You4. A. the

29、B. a C. an D. /5. A.one B.two C.three D.four6. A.have B.has C.is D.are7. A.boy B.dog C.girl D.cat8. A.desk B.door C.book D.classroom9. A.name B.boy C.girl D.cat10. A.It B.He C.She D.YouIII. 阅读理解。AA: Hello!B: Hello!A: Whats this?B: Let me see. Its a schoolbag. Is it your schoolbag?A: Yes, it is. Than

30、k you. Whats your name, please?B: My name is Mary.A: Can you spell it, please?B: Yes. M-A-R-Y, Mary. Whats your name?A: Jenny. Nice to meet you, Mary.B: Nice to meet you, too.A: Where are you from(来自)?B: Im from USA. What about you?A: Im from England. How old are you?B: Im 13.A: What class are you i

31、n?B: Im in Class Two.A: Oh, we are in the same (相同的)class.1. Is it Marys schoolbag? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isnt. C. Yes, it isnt. D. No, it is.2. How old is Mary? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13 D. 143. What class is Jenny in? A. Class 0ne. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. D. Class Four.4. Are they from the same

32、 country? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they arent. C. Yes, they arent. D. No, they are.5. Where is Mary from? A. China. B. England. C. Japan. D. USA. B My name is Mary. Im a middle school student. Im thirteen. My father is a teacher. My mother is a teacher, too. Bill is my brother. We are all here today

33、. The man in a brown coat is my father. The woman in a yellow sweater is my mother. Bill is that boy on the chair.6. Mary is a _. A. man B. boy C. teacherD. student 7. “How old is Mary?” “She is _.”A. fourteenB. thirteenC. twelve D. eleven8. Marys father is a _. A. teacher B. workerC. studentD. poli

34、ceman 9. Marys mother is in a _. A. brown coatB. red shirt C. yellow sweater D. blue skirt 10. Bill is Marys _. A. fatherB. friendC. sister D. brother. 书面表达。假如你是Frank, 早上你遇见了Bob, 你们互相问好，然后你问Bob手上拿的东西（地图）用英文怎么说，他告诉了你，你感谢他。请用英语根据以上提示写一个对话：Frank: _Bob: _Frank: _Bob: _Frank: _Bob: _Frank: Good bye.Bob:

35、Good bye.【答案与解析】I单项选择。1. C。“Good morning.”的答语还是“Good morning.”。2. D。日常用语的固定回答。3. B。由答语可知上文问的是姓名。4. D。“girls”应该用“her”来代替,意为“她的”。5. B。“Englishman”以元音音素开头，因此前面用an。6. B。“Is that”是对单数名词的提问，因此排除C，D项；单数名词前有其他词修饰时，不加冠词，因此排除A项，故本题选B。7. C。英文中别人向你表示感谢时，要回答“Thats all right.”；“Youre welcome.”之类的答语，表示“不用谢，不客气”等意思

36、。8. C。用指示代词提问时，要用人称代词回答。9. A。英文的习惯是，别人夸奖你时，要回答“Thank you.”，表示对别人赞扬的感谢，这和中文的习惯不同。10. B。主语“Their picture ”是单数，因此be动词选is。11. A。“Whats that in English?”意为“这个用英语怎么说？”，故选A。12. B。英文中回答问题时，前后的肯定和否定要一致，因此D项不对；用指示代词提问时，应该用人称代词回答，因此选B项。13. C。a可以用在辅音音素的前面，因此本题选C。14. C。由答语可知，上文是对拼写的提问，故选C。15. A。形容人的品质或外貌时，可以用goo

37、d；well作形容词时指健康状况；fine可以指健康状况或者天气。故本题选A。【真题链接】1.C。玩球类名词前不加the，玩西方乐器名词前加the。2. B。见面招呼语，“见到你很高兴”。 3.B。单词元音因素前用an，an English book；辅音音素前用a，a Chinese book。II. 完形填空。1. D。表示第一人称“我的”。 2. A。大地点前用介词in。3. B。介绍我的学校，用this。4. A。上文提到那个学校，第二次提到，用the。5. B。根据后面句子可知我有两个朋友。6. C。这里少be动词is。7. A。和前面对比，两个朋友，一个女孩，一个男孩。8. D。这

38、是我的教室，我的老师在里面。9. A。老师的名字叫LiuBin。10. B。由His name可知他是一个男老师。阅读理解。A篇1. B。由文章内容可知“A”是“Jenny”，“B”是“Mary”。因此这个包是Jenny的。2. C。由“A: Im from England. How old are you? B: Im 13.”可知。3. B。由“B: Im in Class Two.”可知。4. B。由文章内容可知，她们一个是美国人,一个是英国人。5. D。由“B: Im from USA. What about you?”可知。B篇 6. D。由“Im a middle school s

39、tudent.”可知。7. B。由文章第三句可知。8. A。由“My father is a teacher.”可知。9. C。由“The woman in a yellow sweater is my mother.”可知。 10. D。由“Bill is my brother.”可知。. 书面表达。Good morning, Bob. Good morning, Frank. Whats this in English? Its a map.Thanks./Thank you. Youre welcome.Unit 1 My names Gina 综合能力演练I. 单项选择。1. Tom

40、and _ will go to see our teacher, for _ is ill.A. I; she. B. me; she C. I; her D. me; her2. Is this your brother? Whats _name?A. herB. hisC. your D. my3. Whats your telephone number? _ 356-76845.A. Hes B. Its C. Thats D. It4. My family_ big. My family_ friendly.（友善的）A. is, is B. is, are C. are, are

41、D. are, is 5. Two and five _ seven.A. be B. amC. is D. are6. In China，we often put our _ first.A. first name B. family name C. given D. last7. There is _ “s” in the word “six”.A. a B. an C. the D. /8. Do you the answers _ those question? Sorry. Theyre too difficult.at B. to C. of D. in9. Whats his l

42、ast name? _ Smith.A. It B. ItsC. hisD. Hes10. What is Jim doing? He is looking _ his pen. A. afterB. of C. for D. likes11. Do you know _ telephone number? Yes, its 2359687.A. IB. youC. herD. he12. Look! This is _ new bike. Please give it to _ .A. she; sheB. her; herC. she; herD. her; she13. Look! Ou

43、r room _ is 4025. What about our teachers? A. number B. name C. card D. book14. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, _.A. toB. twoC. alsoD. too15. My family_ big. My family_ friendly.（友善的）A. is, is B. is, are C. are, are D. are, is 【真题链接】1._ bag is in the desk. Where is _bag?（2014 河北保定安国期中）A. I; your

44、B. My; you C. Your; my D. Your; me 2. I _ a boy. My name _ Jack.（2014 甘肃会宁期中）A. am; are B. am; is C. is; are D. are; is3. Miss Smith is very kind. We all like _.（2015 北京中考）A. it B. her C. him D. them. 完形填空。Mary Black 1 a girl. 2 is a student. 3 is 4 family name and Mary is her 5 name. Her 6 number i

45、s 7094328 and she 7 a student. Her mother 8 a worker(工人).She and 9 mother 10 the same.（ ）1. A. am B. are C. is D. arent（ ）2. A. Her B. She C. He D. I（ ）3. A. Mary B. Black C. Mary Black D. Wang（ ）4. A. her B. she C. shes D. his （ ）5. A. family B. last C.name D. first（ ）6. A. phone B. ID C.bus D. car

46、d（ ）7. A. is B. am C. are D. am not（ ）8. A. are B. is C. am D. arent（ ）9. A. her B. Her C. his D. His （ ）10. A. look B. looks C. are D. is III. 阅读理解。 A阅读下列短文，并判断正（“T”）或误（“F”）。Hello, everyone. Im Cindy Smith. This is my friend. His name is Eric Brown. His phone number is two four five eight seven six

47、 four. And this is my friend, too. Her first name is Grace. Her last name is Black. Five six eight nine four three one is her phone number.( )1. Grace Black is my friend.( )2. Erics last name is Jones.( )3. Graces family name is Black.( )4. 5689431 is Erics phone number.( )5. Graces phone number is

48、two four five eight seven six four. B阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。One day Jack comes to Mikes house and says, “Mike, you have so many good books. Can you give me a book to read?” Mike doesnt want to lend a book to his friend, and he says, “Why do you want to take my book home? You can read it here in my house.

49、”Jack sees that his friend is very selfish, but he says nothing. Next day, Mike comes to Jacks house and says, “Jack, you have a good garden-knife. I want to work in my garden tomorrow. Can I use it for two days?”Jack answers, “Why do you want to take my garden-knife home? You can work with it in my

50、 garden.”6. One day, Jack comes to _ house and wants to borrow books.A. his B. Mikes C. Jacks D. her7. Jack wants to borrow _ from his friend.A. books B. a book C. name D. number8. Jack can read the book in _ house.A. his B. my C. Jacks D. Mikes9. Next day, Mike wants to borrow _ from Jack.A. a book

51、 B. number C. a garden-knife D. name10. Can Mike borrow it from Jack?A. Yes, he can. B. No, he cant. C. Yes, he cant. D. No, he can. C（2014 江苏省江阴市期中）May 10th is Megs birthday. She gets a gift. It is a new coat from her sister. The coat is very beautiful and she feels very happy.One day, Meg finds th

52、at a button(纽扣) of her coat is lost. She looks for the button everywhere, but she cant find it. The next day, she doesnt wear that coat to school and feels sad all day. After school, she goes to the clothes shops and wants to buy that kind of clothes. But she feels disappointed.Meg tells her sister

53、about that, her sister says, “We can change all the buttons. Then the buttons will be the same.” The coat is beautiful again and Meg feels happy again.11. Megs sister buys for her on her birthday. A. some buttons B. a new coat C. a new bike D. some flowers12. How does Meg feel when she doesnt wear t

54、hat coat? A. She feels happy. B. She feels bored. C. She feels excited. D. She feels sad.13. What does Megs sister do at the end of the story? A. She changes all the buttons of the coat. B. She buys another coat again. C. She buys a button in the clothes store. D. She goes to the clothes store and c

55、hanges the coat.14. Where does the underline word “disappointed mean in Chinese? A. 兴奋的 B. 失望的 C. 难过的 D. 高兴的15. Whats the best title for the passage? A. A lost button B. A lost coat C. A kind sister D. A clothes store. 书面表达。假如这是你的卡片，请根据卡片的内容作简单的自我介绍。（50个单词左右）姓名 Tony White Address(地址) No. 5 Lucy Stre

56、et DA, FB, USA 电话号码 2317994723 E-mail tonywhitesohu Sex (性别) Male （boy） Post Code(邮编) 238394 Fax (传真) 32179845 _【答案与解析】. 单项选择。1. A。第一个空代词做主语所以选I, 第二个空在第二句话中作主语，故选she。2. B。由上文可知，下文意为“他的名字是什么？”故选B。3. B。前面句子的名词telephone number可以用代词it代替，所以后面的回答用代词it作主语，谓语动词be根据主语是第三人称单数形式用is，it和is缩写成Its。4. B。第一个句子中的“fam

57、ily”指整个家庭，是单数概念；谓语用单数。第二个句子中的“family”是指每一个家庭成员，是复数概念，谓语应该用复数。故本题选B。5. C。英语的加法算术题用is表示“是、等于”，ABC用英语表示的时候是“A and B is C”。6. B。我们中国人经常把姓放在名字的前面，所以用family name表示“姓”的意思。7. B。本句子是考查冠词的用法，字母S是以元音音素开头的，所以用冠词an。8. B。 表达“的答案”应该用介词“to”。9. B。用it代替前面句子中的名词last name，it作主语时，be动词用is。10. C。句意：“他在找他爸爸。”，词组“look for”是

58、“寻找”的意思。11. C。在名词telephone number的前面用形容词性物主代词her来修饰名词表示“她的电话号码”的意思。选项A，B是代词的主格形式不能与名词连用。12. B。第一个空用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词bike表示“她的新自行车”的意思；第二个空是用代词的宾格形式作宾语，she的宾格形式是her。13. A。从句子的意思理解后面的4025是我们的房间号码，使用名词room number表示“房间号码”的意思。14. D。回答Nice to meet you.的时候用Nice to meet you, too.（认识你也很高兴），too表示“也”的意思。15. B。第一个句

59、子中的“family”指整个家庭，是单数概念；谓语用单数。第二个句子中的“family”是指每一个家庭成员，是复数概念，谓语应该用复数。故本题选B。【真题链接】1. C。句意：你的书包在桌子上。我的书包在哪里？bag是名词，前面只能用形容词性物主代词修饰，所以选C。2.B。句意：我是一个男孩，我的名字叫杰克。 考查主谓一致(I am, it is)。3. B。Miss Smith是女士，所以她的宾格是her。. 完形填空。1. A。句意“她和她妈妈看起来一样。”，“look the same”意为“看起来一样”，因为主语是“she and her mother”, 是复数，故选A。2. B。M

60、ary是女孩，所以用she代替。3. B。“family name”是姓的意思，英文中名在前，姓在后，故本题选B。4. A。句意：“Mary是她的姓”；“她的”应选形容词性物主代词her。5. D。“first name”意为“名字“，故本题选D。6. A。电话号码是“phone number”。7. A。she是第三人称单数，在第三人单数的后面用be动词is。8. B。同上。9. A。“她的妈妈”,故选“her”。因her不在句首，故her不用大写。10. C。单数名词后面用is。III. 阅读理解。A 篇1. T。由“And this is my friend, too. Her firs