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1、学(尚孔教研院彭高钢(尚孔教研院彭高钢科英语课题名称期末复习教案-基础复习待提升的知识点/题型 期末复习教案2 本节内容(presentation)【U7基础复习】1. enter a new century 进入一个新世纪2. live on other planets 生活到其他的行星上3. grow vegetables in space stations 在宇宙空间站种蔬菜4. cities under the sea 海底的城市5. learn from computers at home 在家里的电脑上学习6. understand each other better 更好互相地理
2、解 7. travel to other planets in spacecraft 乘宇宙飞船去其他的行星旅游8. in ten years time = in ten years9. terrible air pollution 糟糕的空气污染10. make a time box 做一个时间盒11. write down ones hopes 写下某人的愿望12. seal sth. with tape 用胶布密封某物13. become an astronaut 成为一名宇航员14. There will be enough food for everyone. There is go
3、ing to be a basketball match this afternoon.注意:1. I think so. / I dont think so. 表达自己对别人提出的观点赞成与否。赞成用:I think so. 不赞成用:I dont think so. - Sam is very clever. - I think so. - Perhaps people will live on Mars in the future. - I dont think so. 2. I hope that宾语从句 从句部分需要用陈述语序,即“主语在前,谓语动词在后”。 I hope that
4、I will have a beautiful wife. Kitty hopes that she will become an astronaut in the future. I hope that it will not rain tomorrow.3. What do you think will happen in the future ? 回答:I think that . 宾语从句4. After ten years, we can open the box and see how things have changed. “in then years time”和“after
5、 ten years”都表示“十年后”。 介词in和after都有“在.之后”的意思,但in用于将来时,而after用在过去时。 He will finish the homework in two hours. He left his office after ten minutes.【U8基础复习】1. a more enjoyable life 一种更愉快的生活2. my ideal school我理想的学校3. conduct a survey for 为做一次调查4. find out 查明,弄清楚5. have more computer lessons上更多的电脑课6. have
6、 more activities进行更多的活动7. have an air- conditioned classroom有个有空调的教室8. have less homework 有更少作业9. have modern science laboratories 拥有现代科学实验室10. do more experiments 做更多的实验11. organize more sports activities组织更多的体育运动12. look untidy and uninteresting 看起来不整齐且无趣13. make some changes 做些改变14. decorate the
7、display board ourselves我们自己装饰展示板15. put up some posters themselves他们自己张贴一些海报16. sweep the floor myself我自己打扫地板17. clean up the desks herself 她自己打扫桌子18. on the shelves 在书架上注意:1. 反身代词的用法: 作宾语 (1)有些动词后常跟反身代词:amuse, blame, dry, cut, enjoy, hurt, introduce, help等 We enjoyed ourselves very much last night.
8、 Please help yourself to some fish. (2)“及物动词 + 宾语 + 介词”:dress oneself up, help oneself to sth. I couldnt dress myself up when I was three years old. 作表语和同位语 I am not myself today. 我今天不舒服。 The thing itself is not important. 在不强调的情况下,but, expect, for等介词后宾语用反身代词或人称代词宾格均可 No one but myself / me is hurt.
9、 第二人称作宾语,用反身代词 You should be proud of yourself. 注意:反身代词不能做主语,但可作主语同位语,放在主语后或句末。 错:Myself went to the cinema . 对:I went to the cinema myself.2. would like 具体用法: would like后接名词或代词,表示具体“要”某样东西。 I would like a cup of coffee. He would like a large bowl of noodles. would like后接动词不定式(to do形式),表示意愿、喜爱,有礼貌地提
10、出邀请、请求或建议。 I would like to help you. She would like to eat swim. 词组:would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 = want sb. to do sth. Id like you to meet them. Id like him to do my homework. Would you like.? 表示向对方提出客气的、有礼貌的请求、邀请、希望或询问等。 Would you like an apple? 你想要个苹果吗? 肯定回答常用Yes, please. / Yes, Id like (love
11、) to. / Certainly. / Yes, thank you.等; 否定回答常用No, thanks. / No, thank you.等。 拓展:当主语是第一人称时,would可换成should,like也可换成love。 I should love the coat. 总结:would like中的would是情态动词,依靠它我们可以做句型转换; 把 would like 作为一个整体看,它的用法与want相同。 3. It would be possible to have more books in our library. It would be impossible to
12、 have a swimming pool in our library. 该句子结构与之前学过的“It is + adj. + to do”所表达的含义接近,但有所区别。 It is nice to eat ice cream in summer. It would be nice to have a swimming pool in our school. 第一句:夏天吃冰激凌很不错,表达的是经常发生的动作,是广泛爱好。 第二句:学校目前没有游泳池,如果有,会很不错。表达的内容与现状相反,有假设成分。4. What do you think of the suggestions? = Ho
13、w do you like the suggestions? 你认为这些建议怎样?【U9基础复习】1. read the story about the competition between Mr Wind and Mr Sun compete (v.) 竞争.参赛 competitor (n.) 参赛者 competition (n.) 竞赛 between and 在和之间 among用于三个或以上的人或物之中,或笼统的一群人或一些物之中,“在中间”。 2. blow down trees and houses ( blow - blew - blown )3. put the para
14、graphs in the correct order order (n.) 顺序;次序 (v.) 命令;点菜 词组:in + adj. + order 以 . 的顺序(排放) in order to 为了.4. answer the question on the blackboard回答黑板上的问题5. do sth to show his strength strong (adj.) 强壮的 strength (n.) 力量6. make的用法: make friends 交朋友 make sb. do sth make sth. for sb.7. in the end / at la
15、st / finally最后8. put a tail on the end在骨架尾部接上一个尾巴9. learn sth. from the story ( learn from others )teach you how to make a kite叫你如何制作风筝 teach sb. to do sth teach oneself11. be proud (of sth/sb)(为某事/某人)感到骄傲12. all the time = always一直,总是13. get his coat off = take off his coat脱下衣服14. in the shortest t
16、ime在最短的时间里15. began to blow hard开始使劲吹 start sweating开始出汗16. hold his coat (more) tightly in the wind在风中(更)紧紧抓住他的衣服 shine brightly明亮地照耀 say sadly伤心地说 move quickly 快速地移动17. need some thin sticks, some pieces of colored paper and a reel of string18. use some thin sticks to make a frame用细木棍搭出骨架 = some t
17、hin sticks are used to make a frame19. stick a piece of colored paper onto the frame把一张彩纸粘在骨架上20. tie the frame to a reel of string把骨架系在一卷细绳上21. fly from the trees across the sky从树上飞过天空22. rise and dive high in the sky在天空中沉沉浮浮23. sailing boats帆船24. lean and speed over the sea倾斜并在海上快速前行25. show dimpl
18、es on her big, round face在她大大圆圆的脸上露出酒窝注意:1. 介词at, in, on的区别: 表示时间,注意以下用法: (1) 表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用at: I get up at six in the morning. He got married at the age of 25. (2) 泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间,一般用in: We watch TV in the evening. He went to Japan in 1946. (3) 若表示星期几或某一特定的日期,则用 on: He left here on t
19、he fifth of May. We dont have to go to school on Sunday. 表示地点、场所、位置等,注意以下用法: (1) 表示某一点位置,用at: We live at No 87 Beijing Road. The hospital is at the end of the street. 与名词所有格连用表示地点,也用at: at my sisters ; at the doctors (2) 表示空间或范围,用in: Whats in the box? He lives in Paris with his wife. 但有时两者可换用:The me
20、eting was held at in the hotel. (3) 区别:at 用于指较小的地方,而 in 用于指较大的地方: in Shanghai ; at the station (4) 介词 on 用于地点,主要指在某物的表面: Whats on the table? Theres a wallet lying on the ground. 注:在少数搭配中,也用介词on:He works on a farm. 2. 常见系动词: become red / very angry变红了/变得很生气了 feel very tired / very hot / sad感到累的/热的/伤心
21、的 look disappointed看上去失望3. find out (通过查询)搞清楚,弄明白 look for寻找(表示找的过程) find发现,找到(表示找的结果)e.g. I want to find out who broke the window. A: What are you looking for? B: Im looking for my pen. A: Have you found it yet? B: Not yet.【U10基础复习】1. prepare for = get ready for准备 e.g., I am preparing for the Water
22、 Festival. = I am getting ready for the Water Festival 2. have a festival 举行一个节日 e.g., Lets have a Water Festival in summer. = Lets have a festival about water in summer.3. make iced fruit punch调制冰镇果酒 e.g., I can make iced fruit punch for my classmates. = I can make my classmates iced fruit punch.4.
23、 be easy to make 容易制作 e.g., Iced fruit punch is easy to make. = It is easy (for me) to make iced fruit punch.5. make iced cubes out of . 用.制成冰块 e.g., Next, make ice cubes out of the different kinds of fruit juice. = Next, make ice cubes with the different kinds of fruit juice.6. pour . into . 把.倒入.
24、e.g., Ive poured coffee into your cup by mistake. Tourists pour into London during the summer months. 在夏季,游客涌入伦敦。7. add . to . 把.加到. e.g., Finally, add the ice cubes to the lemonade. Please add some salt to the soup.8. cool down 冷却 e.g., Its too hot to eat, wait for it to cool down. He fanned himsel
25、f with a newspaper to cool down.9. turn into 变成 e.g., When water boils, it turns into steam. = When water boils, it changes into steam. 10. make . do sth . 使.做. e.g., He always makes us laugh. Mother makes me finish my homework.11. What happens . 发生了. e.g., What happens when water freezes? = What ta
26、kes place when water freezes?12. use . to do sth. 用.做. e.g., We use the coloured paper to make some small flags. = The coloured paper is used to make some small flags.13. No swimming. 禁止游泳 e.g., Dont swim. = You mustnt swim. = You arent allowed to swim. = Swimming is not allowed.14. have to = must 必
27、须 e.g., Players have to pick a sign from the box and say where they usually find that sign. = Players must pick a sign from the box and say where they usually find that sign. 15. think about 考虑16. connect . with. 用.连接.17. stick . to . 粘到.18. start with . 以.开始19. play with . 和.玩耍20. a can of lemonade
28、 一罐柠檬21. different kinds of fruit juice 不同的水果汁22. the outside of the glass 玻璃杯的外面23. three forms of water 水的三种形态24. some toothpicks 一些牙签25. a piece of coloured paper 一张彩纸26. the holes in the lid 盖子上的洞27. a game about signs 关于(识别)标志的游戏28. at the bottom of 在.的底部 (反义:on the top of 在.的顶部)29. on one side
29、 of the lunch box lid 在饭盒盖子的一侧30. at a swimming pool 在游泳池注意:1. 表示方位的介词:at the bottom of the paper 在纸的底部on the water 在水面上in this box 在这个盒子里near a river/ a beach/ a lake 在河(海滨,湖)边at a swimming pool 在游泳池边2. 英语中的“用”(1) by 用(方式) e.g: You can make it move by pouring water into it.(2) in 用一种语言 e.g: Can you
30、 sing this song in English?(3) at 表示用某种价格 e.g: I bought the computer at the price of 3000RMB.3. 祈使句(1) 祈使句的肯定形式: e.g. Look at the outside of the glass. Lets start with you.(2) 祈使句的否定式: e.g. Dont leave rubbish. No smoking.(3) 祈使句的反义疑问句: e.g. Lets start with you, shall we? No smoking, will you? 课堂练习(p
31、ractice)(30-40mins)(一) = 1 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMAT I. Read and choose the best answer. (错误率: 掌握情况: )( ) 1. Ill _ to see you tomorrow. A. coming B. went C. come D. /( ) 2. Can I _ the jeans _ the blue belt, please? A. try, and B. try, with C. try on, and D. try on, with( ) 3. As we all know, Shanghai i
32、s one of the _ in the world. A. larger cities B. largest cities C. larger city D. largest city( ) 4. A watch _ telling the time. A. is used for B. is used to C. used to D. are used to( ) 5. I want to see a film. Lets _ the film guide. A. take a look B. take a look at C. have a look for D. have a loo
33、k( ) 6. Linda is a new comer here, but she gets on well with _. A. we B. our C. us D. ours( ) 7. Kittys mother teaches _ maths in their school. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs( ) 8. - _ has David been a policeman? - For twelve years. A. How much B. How often C. How soon D. How long( ) 9. The stud
34、ents are going to take part in the maths contest tomorrow, _? A. will they B. wont they C. are they D. arent they( ) 10. Linda cant go shopping because she _ some foreigners around our school. A. shows B. was showing C. is showing D. has shown( ) 11. There are many bridges and tunnels, so it is _ to
35、 travel between Pudong and Puxi. A. convenient B. convenience C. interested D. interesting( ) 12. - May I borrow your computer? - Yes, you may _ it for two days. A. borrow B. keep C. take D. bring( ) 13. If you go to the Bund, you _ the Huangpu River. A. see B. will see C. sees D. are see( ) 14. - W
36、hich film would you like to see? - _ A. Id like to see cartoons. B. I see cartoons. C. I dont like cartoons. D. I hate cartoons.( ) 15. My parents and I are taking the _ car to the top of the hill. A. cable B. own C. my D. table( ) 16. You like funny films, and I like _ such as “Police Story”. A. ca
37、rtoons B. adventures C. action films D. cowboy films( ) 17. He likes _ money on books. A. cost B. spending C. paying D. spend( ) 18. - Jim never goes to school late. - _ A. Neither do I. B. Neither did I. C. So do I. D. So did I.( ) 19. Yao Ming _ in NBA since 2002. A. is B. was C. has been D. will
38、be( ) 20. - How can I get to City Cinema from my home? - Its near your home. _ A. Youre welcome. B. You can take a bus. C. Well done! D. You can walk there.(二) = 1 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMAT I. Read and choose the best answer. (错误率: 掌握情况: )( ) 1. May wants to be an astronaut in _ future. A. a B. an C. /
39、D. the( ) 2. The old man lived in an old house by _. A. he B. himself C. his D. him( ) 3. Bob, you should learn _ your brother. He has found a job. A. of B. at C. from D. over( ) 4. He turned on the torch(手电筒)to _ his keys. A. look for B. look after C. look out D. look up( ) 5. You should eat _ spic
40、y food, or you will have a stomachache. A. more B. fewer C. many D. less( ) 6. _ it was raining heavily outside, _ he went to the concert. A. Although, but B. Although, / C. Because, so D. Because, /( ) 7. Please _ the posters on the wall, boys and girls. A. put on B. put up C. take up D. take off(
41、) 8. Your new coat feels very _. How much is it? A. well B. nicely C. soft D. better( ) 9. It is necessary _ his parents everything. A. to tell B. telling C. told D. tells( ) 10. She likes _ in the swimming pool because its too hot today. A. swim B. to swim C. swimming D. swims( ) 11. You are always
42、 asking silly questions, Tom. The underlined part means _. A. beautiful B. clever C. foolish D. interesting( ) 12. Oh, it was an awful day today! The underlined part means _. A. terrible B. bright C. sunny D. cloudy( ) 13. I hope that Mark _ good marks in the final exam. A. gets B. got C. to get D.
43、will get( ) 14. The students are voting _ model students now. A. for B. of C. on D. at( ) 15. A young man _ to visit me last Sunday. A. come B. comes C. came D. will come( ) 16. _ do you like this kind of music? A. Who B. Why C. What D. Which( ) 17. There _ a book exhibition in the hall next month.
44、A. is going B. will C. will have D. will be( ) 18. Mum, I will help you with the house-work, so you _ do it. A. dont need B. need to C. dont need to D. need( ) 19. - _ - Someone stole my new bike. A. Excuse me. B. Im sorry. C. Whats the matter? D. Nice to meet you.( ) 20. - Perhaps people will not n
45、eed to eat food in twenty years time. - _ A. I think so. B. Thank you very much. C. Thats all right. D. Thats a good idea.(三) = 1 * ROMAN * MERGEFORMAT I. Read and choose the best answer. (错误率: 掌握情况: )( ) 1. Before you go to the cinema, please take _ look at the film guide. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )
46、 2. Marys cousin loves eating steamed fish. _ likes eating steamed fish, too. A. My B. Mine C. I D. Me( ) 3. Betty, let me teach you _ to make iced fruit punch. A. what B. how C. which D. who( ) 4. Read the paragraphs and put them _ the correct order to make a story. A. on B. with C. in D. at( ) 5.
47、Mr. Sun made the man _ off his coat in the shortest time. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took( ) 6. Spring is coming. The weather is getting _. A. warmest and warmest B. the warmer and the warmer C. warmer and warmer D. the warmest and the warmest( ) 7. I dont like my new neighbour. He likes talking a lot and _ his new car. A. getting off B. driving C. parking D. showing off( ) 8. “Sorry, Dad.
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