高三高考模拟试题(英语)

1、英语试卷总分：150分 时量：120分钟考试时间：2019年3月8日8： 00-10： 00考前须知.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。.回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写 在本试卷上无效。第一局部 听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题L5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选 项。听

2、完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。例题：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15B. 9. 18.C. 9. 15.答案是C。Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. In a store.What time will the two speakers arrive for the lecture?A.At9:25.B.At9:15.C.At9:10.How often was the magazine School

3、Life ever published last year?A. Weekly.B. Monthly.C. Daily.What are the two speakers going to do in the end?A. Stay at home.B. Play tennis. C. Go sailing.Why hasnt the man finished reading the book?Because he was sick.Because he was busy with a project.Because he has been studying for a test.第二节（共1

4、5小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。they wouldnt begin working right after 61 (graduate), This Phenomenon is called “delayed employment” .In fact, the number of students 62 have decided not to

5、 start their careers within six months has been increasing 63 (steady) since 2011. One reason is 64 young people want to find a job 65 (relate)to their personal interests, and they are not willing to give in and take jobs they dont like. Another reason that some have determined to delay 66 (find) wo

6、rk is to avoid the fierce competition of the job market. Recently, some Chinese college students 67 (choose) to travel or volunteer instead of getting jobs. For example, Chen Nuan, 23, who will graduate 68 the Shanghai Institute of Visual Arts this summer, has planned 69 (tour)Europe, As the old Chi

7、nese Saying goes, Traveling thousands of miles is 70 (good ) than reading thousands of books,” 第四局部写作(共两节，总分值35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错

8、误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。My parents and I visited my uncle in Seattle on last July. My favorite experience was our trip to Mount Rainer, an volcano near Seattle. Before we left, my uncle gave us hats to protect us from getting sunburned, I supposed that it will be very hot. When we drove

9、up the mountain, I found the top covering with snow and ice! My uncle led me to a small path to increase our chances of seeing wildlife. Suddenly there appeared a field that small wild flowers grew up through the snow. Little animal stood still; tiny birds rose highly into the air. It was the most b

10、eautiful sight that I d never seen.第二节书面表达(总分值25分假定你是李华，你从某网站上得知湖南省博物馆正在招募暑假英语讲解员，请你根据以下 提示，给博物馆负责外国游客接待的Mr.Jason写一封英文自荐信。内容包括：.表达意愿；.自荐理由；.恳请获准。注意：1 .词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考词汇：讲解员interpreterDear Mr. Jason,Yours sincerely,Li HuaHow is the woman trying to find jobs?A. From the newspaper.B. Throug

11、h her friends.C. On theInternet.What does the woman want to do after her study at college?A. Become a college teacher.B. Study abroad.C. Create awebsite.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。What do we learn about the couple?The husband doesnt like the hotel where they stayed last year.The wife doesnt like to travel.They

12、are on vacation.How long does the trip in the advertisement take?A. Three weeks.B. Two weeks.C. Ten days.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and child.Which step did Mike forget?A. Choosing the speed.B. Puttin

13、g in the soap.C. Pressing thestart button.What does it mean when the washer makes a short high sound?A. The washing is finished. B. The temperature is high. C. The machine is started.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题Who probably is the man?A. The womans father. B. The house owner.C. The womanshusband.What is wrong w

14、ith the bedroom air conditioner?A. It is old.B. It doesnt cool.C. It is noisy.Which of the following was fixed last year?A. The washing machine. B, The refrigerator.C, The TV set.How many things in the apartment have the speakers talked about?A.4.B.5.C.6.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题What ability can we strength

15、en by keeping a diary in English?A. Spelling words.B. Translating English. C. Thinking in English.What difficulty may we come across in keeping a diary in English?A. Putting thoughts into English. B. Persisting in writing. C. Finding a dictionary.What does the speaker advise us to have in learning E

16、nglish?An MP6 and a notebook .A notebook and a dictionary.An exercise book and a dictionary.What should we first do when we come across difficulties?A. Search on the Internet. B. Refer to a dictionary. C. Turn to our teacher 第二局部 阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选

17、项。AWHERE ARE WE GOING TODAY?The Play Indoor Playground covers 2, 300 square feet. It has fun, colorful entertaining and exciting toys and equipment for you to play with.How about the inflatable（可充气的）obstacle course? Do you think you will be able to walk around it as you re bouncing everywhere? Maybe

18、 you want to take a swim in the ball pool.The great thing about playing is being able to be creative and use your imagination. You can be ANYTHING you want to be! How about being monkeys to hide out in the tree house? You can climb up to the top of the tree house slide, and pretend to eat those yumm

19、y bananas before sliding back down again. Or perhaps you want to be princesses, sitting in the castle with your lovely long hair flowing out of the tower. You can use the clothes in the princess dress-up trunk to really feel the part.For the little ones, there is an infant section where they can pla

20、y and experiment with the toys at their own pace, away from the bigger kids, and there is also a Sony Playstation area for the slightly bigger kids who want to try and beat their highest scores and try the latest games.Dont worry! Parents are included too. They have an adult lounge furnished with co

21、mfortable seating and a view of the play area so you can relax and know your child is having a great time.CostAdult: $3 per person（Parents are free if there are two children to play.） Children: $ 10 for the 1st child. $8 for a sister or brotherTime: 12: 00-7: 00 P.m. from Monday to ThursdayAddress.

22、401 West. Los Feliz Blvd. Suite E. Glendale, CATel:818-551-1752Who will probably regard the Play Indoor Playground as the most appealing?Families that want some challenges.Kids who want to have fun outdoors.Kids who want to take part in fun activities.Parents who want to play games with kids.How muc

23、h should a couple with two kids pay to enter it?A.$18B.$21C.$24D. $26What is the main purpose of the text?A. To encourage kids to travel aroundB. To tell parents how to educate kidsC. To recommend some sports activities D. To advertise an indoor playgroundBIm a student in my third year at Robert Gor

24、don University, but I also work 35 hours a week at Sainsburys to make ends meet.I constantly have to force myself to stay awake, and to be alert, whatever it takes. The work I do at Sainsburys is very physical like stacking（码放）shelves. I am lucky because the amount I lift at work is nothing compared

25、 with the weight I lift in the gym. I know I have the strength to bear it.I am originally from Nigeria. I came here when I was seven. Money was always tight. My parents gave me everything I needed, but there was no money for luxuries. I worked hard at school though and, with the help of professors,

26、I got the best A-level grades in my class.Unfortunately, though I had applied for settled British residential status the Home Office waited until I was in sixth form to approve my application. That meant I was not eligible for a student loan. The only way I could afford to go to university was that

27、I got a job that would pay for all my living costs and my parents paid for my tuition fees.I dont have much time to socialize because of my job. Ideally, Id like to have more time to study so I can excel at my course. Yes, I have a lot on my plate, but working hard isnt new for me. Growing up, my pa

28、rents cultivated in me the importance of working hard for what I want in life.My dream is to get a job in the NHS. But now, Im just focused on trying to get the best grades I can. Whenever I find life hard, I tell myself this is about my future. 24. Why does the author work long hours and sometimes

29、overtime every week? A. To pay for his own living expenses.B. To pay for his tuition fees.C. To prove his ability to earn money.D. To help his parents pay off the debtsWhat does the underlined word eligible in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Responsible. B. Anxious. C. Qualified. D. Accessible.Which of the

30、following can NOT be used to describe the author?A. Persistent B. Diligent C. Sociable D. AmbitiousWhich proverb can best summarize the passage?A. Actions speak louder than words B. God help those who help the themselvesC. A penny saved is a penny earned D. Where there is life, there is hope cCanada

31、 is a bilingual country with co-official languages. English and French enjoy equal status as the official languages of all government agencies in Canada. This means that the public has the right to communicate with and receive services from government in either English or French. Government employee

32、s have the right to work in the official language of their choice in certain bilingual regions.Like the United States, Canada started as a colony. Beginning in the 1500s, it was part of New France but later became a British colony after the Seven Years War. As a result, the Canadian government recog

33、nized the languages of both colonizers: France and England, The Constitution （宪法）Act of 1867 admitted the use of both languages in federal courts. Years later, Canada strengthened its commitment to bilingualism when it passed the Official Languages Act of 1969, which reconfirmed the constitutional o

34、rigins of its co official languages.Recognition of both English and French protects the rights of all Canadians. Among other benefits, the 1969 Act recognized the Canadian citizens should be able to access federal laws and government documents, whether their native language was French or English. Th

35、e general law also requires that consumer products feature bilingual packaging throughout the country.The Canadian government is committed to advancing the equality and the use of English and French and provides support to the development of English and French minority communities. However, the real

36、ity is that most Canadians speak English, and of course, many Canadians speak another language entirely.Although the federal government theoretically guarantees bilingual services in all areas, there are many regions where English is the clear majority language so the government does not offer servi

37、ces in French in those regions. Canadians use the phrase where numbers justify Hto indicate whether a local populations language requires bilingual services from the government.While many Canadians are bilingual in English and French, Statistics. Canada finds that over 200 other languages were repor

38、ted as a language spoken by its people. About two-thirds of the respondents who spoke one of these languages also spoke either English or French.Why are two official languages accepted in Canada?The language-using tradition caused by Canadas colonial history.The theoretical commitment made by Canadi

39、an courts in the past.The welcome attitude towards people coming from all over the world.The mastery of two languages of Canadians because of school education.What is the current situation of official languages in Canada?People speaking English are superior because of their access to federal laws.Fe

40、deral governments have to provide bilingual services to all citizens in Canada. C. French minority communities are given more support due to their language-using history.D. There are more people speaking English than French in some parts of Canada. 30. What can we infer from the passage?A. The legal

41、 court usage of French and English was established in Canada in 1969. B. Some Canadians in certain districts might speak neither English nor French C. Either French or English should be used on products in Canada according to the lawD. English has gained superior legal position to French because of

42、bigger users in Canada31. Which is the best title of the passage?A. The Official Languages in CanadaB. Canada, a Multiple-languageLandC. Balancing English and French in Canada D. Advancing English and French in CanadaDSince App Store was set up, it has been selling consumers one simple： thing choice

43、. Whether you wanted to play games, read the news, or do a thousand other things, there was something for whatever you desired,Then something funny happened. Logging into the App Store today is like going into a shopping mall with only a coupon尤惠券）for one thing: Theres so much choice; it might be ea

44、sier to give up than to choose.It isnt consumers who are burdened, though. Too much content of all kinds also has economic effects. When countless choices are available, it causes pressure, pushing prices down and driving us a bit crazy.So what is the way forward? It may well be to turn less choice

45、itself to the marketing strategy. There are already signs that this is happening. Firstly content companies are looking to prevent their offerings from getting lost in the tons of stuff. Most obvious is Disney, which is planning to open its own streaming service next year. The point is to narrow the

46、 focus so that those seeking Disney cartoons will have one place to go, rather than being around various services.Yet if that represents a careful first step, there are more extreme options, too. Consider the idea of a wine club: from tens of thousands of bottles each year, subscribers pay someone t

47、o select the most interesting ones. Perhaps what comes next for digital content is similar-carefully selected offerings from trusted sources that put choices in the hands of someone else in order to get rid of the anxiety of choosing.Up to now, too much choice in digital media has only one solution:

48、 the algorithm （运算法那么）. But weve seen the trouble with algorithms on You Tube. They feed you only what youve already said you like, not things you may not know youre into. Worse, they have a tendency to serve up disturbing content he way forward cant simply be more or better algorithms.Instead, its

49、time for digital companies to start thinking about how to put limits on things: on how much we can use a device, or what we are available to choose from.As we move further into the digital revolution, what people ask for is clear: Less. 32. What will too much choice of content on the market result i

50、n?A. The shutdown of companies.B. The anxiety of consumers.C. The poor quality of products.D. The slowdown of economy.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraphs 4 and 5?A. Content companies should withdraw their offerings online, B. Content companies should post their offering

51、s on App Store.C. Content companies adopt different methods to narrow the consumers focus.D. Content companies open their own streaming services on You Tube.How do algorithms probably respond to consumers needs?A. They make a better choice for them. B. They help to remove disturbing content.C. They

52、change their interest in digital media. D. They fail to offer what they possibly like.What is the authors attitude towards limiting the choice consumers have?A. Approving.B. SkepticalC. Opposing. D. Neutral.第二节（共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。Take care of your spine （脊柱）T

53、he spine stands at the center of your health, providing your body with structure and support. It also contains your spine cord, a massive collection of nerves conveying electric signals from the rest of your body to your brain. 36 , Maintaining good posture（姿势）is one of the most important things you

54、 can do to keep your spine healthy. Proper posture means standing or sitting while keeping your spine straight, except for its natural curves. Posture comes into play even when you are asleep. Sleeping on your side puts less stress on your spine than most other positions. 37 . Especially if you work

55、 at a desk most of the day, its important to get up and stretch regularly.38 .Stretch can help the muscles around your spine relax and allow bones to shift into better arrangement. Strength exercises like pushups（俯卧撑）can also help by strengthening the muscles around your spine. However, dont overdo

56、the exercise, as repeated motions can strain the muscles around your spine.Finally, your diet affects the health of your spine because many vitamins are necessary for bones and nerves. In particular, vitamins B and D are essential to keep bones healthy, so you may want to consider taking a supplemen

57、t, 39 , so it is also helpful to do some of the back exercise outside.Many of the actions necessary to keep your spine healthy are identical to those used to preserve your health in other ways, 40 , A. However, the latter is also absorbed from sunlight B. Staying still for too long can be hard on yo

58、ur back C. So protect your back, the rest of the body will benefit D. Protecting your spine with yoga is also a necessary step E. Try the following exercises to keep your spine more flexible F. Exercise is also an important factor in the health of your spine G. So you should take the following facto

59、rs into account to have a healthy spine 第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节，总分值45分） 第一节（共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。At a beautiful beach a little boy on his knees packs the sand into a bucket. He turns the bucket upside down and 41 it. To the 42 of the little architect, a castle tower is created. He works all afternoon packing the walls building sentries（哨 兵）with bottle tops and bridges with sticks. And a sandcastle will be built.In a big city with 43 streets and traf