2022年新教材高考英语一轮复习综合测试卷2含解析新人教版

1、PAGE PAGE 25综合测试卷二(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What did the man give the woman for her birthday?A.Sweets.B.Photos.C.A skirt.2.What does the man remind the woman to take?A.A computer.B

2、.A suitcase.C.A dictionary.3.When will the man return home?A.On Friday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.4.What do we learn about the woman?A.She is too busy to take part in the contest.B.She is not interested in the contest.C.She will take part in the contest.5.Where will the speakers probably go next?A

3、.To the mans place.B.To a restaurant.C.To the classroom.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What did the man used to think of Americans?A.They were very rich.B.They spent a lot of m

4、oney.C.They didnt work as hard as Chinese.7.Where are the speakers from?A.America.B.China.C.Europe.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What is the man doing?A.Packing his baggage.B.Cleaning his room.C.Choosing a gift.9.What does the woman give to the man?A.A laptop.B.A CD.C.A bag.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Where did the woma

5、n and Tom meet?A.At an airport.B.At a restaurant.C.At a hotel.11.What happened after the woman met Tom?A.Tom gave the woman a photo.B.The woman left right away.C.They fell in love immediately.12.What made the woman dislike Tom?A.His appearance.B.His manners.C.His shoes.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Who is pro

6、bably the woman?A.A property agent.B.A house owner.C.The mans friend.14.What flat does the man want?A.A flat facing the street.B.A flat with three bedrooms.C.A flat less than 100 dollars a month.15.What is the main problem about the first flat?A.Its a little far.B.Its too expensive.C.It has no furni

7、ture.16.What will the man do?A.Look for a cheaper flat.B.Look at the second flat.C.Help type a piece of material.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.How much should children aged between 14 and 16 pay per week?A.105.B.95.C.85.18.What should children bring?A.Special clothes.B.Their lunch.C.Their books.19.When is th

8、ere a show?A.On Monday.B.On Thursday.C.On Friday.20.What can children do today?A.Ask for a booking form.B.Attend the summer course.C.Visit the Silver Star Theatre School.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2020全国)Returning to a book youve read many times can

9、 feel like drinks with an old friend. Theres a welcome familiaritybut also sometimes a slight suspicion that time has changed you both, and thus the relationship. But books dont change, people do. And thats what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative.The beauty of rereading lies in th

10、e idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register. Its true, the older I get, the more I feel time has wings. But with reading, its all about the present. Its about the now and what one contributes to the now, because reading is a give and take between author and reader. Eac

11、h has to pull their own weight.There are three books I reread annually. The first, which I take to reading every spring, is Ernest Hemingways AMoveableFeast. Published in 1964, its his classic memoir of 1920s Paris. The language is almost intoxicating(令人陶醉的), an aging writer looking back on an ambit

12、ious yet simpler time. Another is Annie Dillards HolytheFirm, her poetic 1975 ramble(随笔) about everything and nothing. The third book is Julio Cortzars SaveTwilight: SelectedPoems, because poetry. And because Cortzar.While I tend to buy a lot of books, these three were given to me as gifts, which mi

13、ght add to the meaning I attach to them. But I imagine that, while money is indeed wonderful and necessary, rereading an authors work is the highest currency a reader can pay them. The best books are the ones that open further as time passes. But remember, its you that has to grow and read and rerea

14、d in order to better understand your friends.21.Why does the author like rereading? A.It evaluates the writer-reader relationship.B.Its a window to a whole new world.C.Its a substitute for drinking with a friend.D.It extends the understanding of oneself.22.What do we know about the book AMoveableFea

15、st? A.Its a brief account of a trip.B.Its about Hemingways life as a young man.C.Its a record of a historic event.D.Its about Hemingways friends in Paris.23.What does the underlined word “currency” in paragraph 4 refer to? A.Debt.B.Reward.C.Allowance.D.Face value.24.What can we infer about the autho

16、r from the text? A.He loves poetry.B.Hes an editor.C.Hes very ambitious.D.He teaches reading.B(2020全国)TheLakeDistrictAttractionsGuideDalemainMansion&HistoricGardensHistory, Culture & Landscape(景观). Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acres of celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkla

17、nd walk. Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival. Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.Open: 29 Mar-29 Oct, Sun to Thurs.Tearoom, Gardens&GiftShop: 10.30-17.00(16.00 in Oct).House: 11.15-16.00(15.00 in Oct).Town: Pooley Bridge

18、& PenrithAbbotHallArtGallery&MuseumThose viewing the quality of Abbot Halls temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ive

19、s.Open: Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays. 10.30-17.00 Summer. 10.30-16.00 Winter.Town: KendalTullieHouseMuseum&ArtGalleryDiscover, explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House, where historic collections, contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery. The

20、re are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so theres something for everyone! Open: HighSeason 1 Apr-31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10.00-17.00, Sun 11.00-17.00.LowSeason 1 Nov-31 Mar: Mon to Sat 10.00-16.30, Sun 12.00-16.30.Town: CarlisleDoveCottage&TheWordsworthMuseumDiscover Wi

21、lliam Wordsworths inspirational home. Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum. Visit the shop and relax in the caf. Exhibitions, events and family activities throughout the year.Open: Daily,09.30-17.30(last admissio

22、n 17.00).Town: Grasmere25.When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July? A.09.30-17.30.B.10.30-16.00.C.11.15-16.00.D.12.00-16.30.26.What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum? A.Enjoy Romneys works.B.Have some interactive fun.C.Attend a famous festival

23、.D.Learn the history of a family.27.Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworths life? A.Penrith.B.Kendal.C.Carlisle.D.Grasmere.C(2020全国)We are the products of evolution, and not just evolution that occurred billions of years ago. As scientists look deeper into our genes(基因), they ar

24、e finding examples of human evolution in just the past few thousand years. People in Ethiopian highlands have adapted to living at high altitudes. Cattle-raising people in East Africa and northern Europe have gained a mutation(突变) that helps them digest milk as adults.On Thursday in an article publi

25、shed in Cell, a team of researchers reported a new kind of adaptationnot to air or to food, but to the ocean. A group of sea-dwelling people in Southeast Asia have evolved into better divers. The Bajau, as these people are known, number in the hundreds of thousands in Indonesia, Malaysia and the Phi

26、lippines. They have traditionally lived on houseboats; in recent times, theyve also built houses on stilts(支柱) in coastal waters.“They are simply a stranger to the land,” said Rodney C.Jubilado, a University of Hawaii researcher who studies the Bajau.Dr.Jubilado first met the Bajau while growing up

27、on Samal Island in the Philippines. They made a living as divers, spearfishing or harvesting shellfish.“We were so amazed that they could stay underwater much longer than us local islanders,” Dr.Jubilado said.“I could see them actually walking under the sea.”In 2015, Melissa Ilardo, then a graduate

28、student in genetics at the University of Copenhagen, heard about the Bajau. She wondered if centuries of diving could have led to the evolution of physical characteristics that made the task easier for them.“It seemed like the perfect chance for natural selection to act on a population,” said Dr.Ila

29、rdo. She also said there were likely a number of other genes that help the Bajau dive.28.What does the author want to tell us by the examples in paragraph 1? A.Environmental adaptation of cattle raisers.B.New knowledge of human evolution.C.Recent findings of human origin.D.Significance of food selec

30、tion.29.Where do the Bajau build their houses? A.In valleys.B.Near rivers.C.On the beach.D.Off the coast.30.Why was the young Jubilado astonished at the Bajau? A.They could walk on stilts all day.B.They had a superb way of fishing.C.They could stay long underwater.D.They lived on both land and water

31、.31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Bodies Remodeled for a Life at SeaB.Highlanders Survival SkillsC.Basic Methods of Genetic ResearchD.The Worlds Best DiversD(2019全国)“You can use me as a last resort(选择), and if nobody else volunteers, then I will do it.” This was an actual reply from a

32、 parent after I put out a request for volunteers for my kids lacrosse(长曲棍球) club.I guess that theres probably some demanding work schedule, or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport. She may just need a little persuading. So I try again and tug at the heartstrings. I mention

33、the single parent with four kids running the show and I talk about the dad coaching a team that his kids arent even on. At this point the unwilling parent speaks up, “Alright. Yes, Ill do it.”Im secretly relieved because I know theres real power in sharing volunteer responsibilities among many. The

34、unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule, sends out emails, and collects money for end-of-season gifts. Somewhere along the way, the same parent ends up becoming an invaluable member of the team. The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for a

35、nother season. Handing out sliced oranges to bloodthirsty kids can be as exciting as watching your own kid score a goal.Still, most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close. That relief is coupled with a deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for

36、 more: Connecting to the community(社区)as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy. Volunteering just feels so good.In that sense, Im pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than Id freely like to admit. However, if others benefit in the process, and I get s

37、ome reward too, does it really matter where my motivation lies? 32.What can we infer about the parent from her reply in paragraph 1? A.She knows little about the club.B.She isnt good at sports.C.She just doesnt want to volunteer.D.Shes unable to meet her schedule.33.What does the underlined phrase “

38、tug at the heartstrings” in paragraph 2 mean? A.Encourage teamwork.B.Appeal to feelings.C.Promote good deeds.D.Provide advice.34.What can we learn about the parent from paragraph 3? A.She gets interested in lacrosse.B.She is proud of her kids.C.Shell work for another season.D.She becomes a good help

39、er.35.Why does the author like doing volunteer work? A.It gives her a sense of duty.B.It makes her very happy.C.It enables her to work hard.D.It brings her material rewards.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2019全国)IsFreshAirReallyGoodforYou?We all grew up hearing p

40、eople tell us to “go out and get some fresh air”.36 According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality in your camping area is good.37 If the air youre breathing is cleanwhich it would be if youre away from the smog of citiesthen the air is filled with life-giving, energising o

41、xygen. If you exercise out of doors, your body will learn to breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles and your brain.Recently, people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈).38 In these places patients can go to be near nature during

42、their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and put people into a better mood(情绪). Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see build

43、ings or sky instead.39 It gives us a great feeling of peace.40While the suns rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial Vitamin D. To make sure you get enough Vitamin Dbut still protect your skinput on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to

44、 start working, and thats plenty of time for your skin to absorb a days worth of Vitamin D.A.Fresh air cleans our lungs.B.So what are you waiting for?C.Being in nature refreshes us.D.Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.E.But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always

45、 said?F.Just as importantly, we tend to associate fresh air with health care.G.All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when

46、they are performed on a routine basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 41 at work in people of all ages. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about playing with their new toys. But their 42 soon wears off and by January those 43 toys can be found put away in the basement. The

47、 world is full of 44 stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someones 45 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 46 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 47 of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter hi

48、gh school with great 48 but are soon looking forward to 49. The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many adults, who now complain about the long drives to work, 50 drove for hours at a time when they first 51 their drivers licences? Before people retire, they usually 52

49、to do a lot of great things, which they never had 53 to do while working. But 54 after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 55. And, like the child in January, they go searching for new toys.41.A.principleB.habitC.wayD.powe

50、r42.A.confidenceB.interestC.anxietyD.sorrow43.A.sameB.extraC.funnyD.expensive44.A.well-organisedB.colourfully-printedC.newly-collectedD.half-filled45.A.broadB.passingC.differentD.main46.A.silentlyB.impatientlyC.gladlyD.worriedly47.A.promiseB.burdenC.rightD.game48.A.courageB.calmnessC.confusionD.exci

51、tement49.A.graduationB.independenceC.responsibilityD.success50.A.carefullyB.eagerlyC.nervouslyD.bravely51.A.requiredB.obtainedC.noticedD.discovered52.A.needB.learnC.startD.plan53.A.timeB.moneyC.skillsD.knowledge54.A.onlyB.wellC.evenD.soon55.A.lostB.choseC.leftD.quit第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空

52、白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Calligraphy, 56.(consider) as one of the unique traditional Chinese arts, has a long history of about 1,000 years. It is not only a tool of cultural communication 57. an artistic treasure with shining and extraordinary beauty. As the representative of Chinese art, it 58.(know)

53、 as the most ancient artistic form in the eastern world. Calligraphy has influenced the world widely and has even been introduced to many neighbouring 59.(country).To practise calligraphy 60.(require) the basic tools of four treasures of study as well as much concentration on guiding the soft writin

54、g brush charged with fluid ink, and writing on the paper 61. the ink will diffuse quickly. Once the brush movement hesitates, a black mark is created, so speed, 62.(strong) and agility(敏捷) are the essence of fine artworks. When writing, many calligraphers will forget all worries and even 63.(they),

55、combining all thoughts in the beauty of their art. Thus it also can shape and improve a persons temper and promote well-being.Calligraphy, 64. a mirror, is a silent reflection of the soul. Today, although various modern ways have been substituted for the original calligraphy, 65.(especial) which is

56、created with a writing brush, people still love the ancient form and practise it untiringly.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)(2018全国改编)假定你是李华, 你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客, 发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件,内容包括:1.到达时间;2.合适的礼物;3.餐桌礼仪。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。阅读

57、下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。(2021浙江)My dad, George, only had an eighth grade education. A quiet man, he didnt understand my world of school activities. From age 14, he worked. And his dad, Albert, took the money my dad earned and used it to pay family expenses.I didnt really und

58、erstand his world either: He was a livestock trucker, and I thought that I would surpass(超过) anything he had accomplished by the time I walked across the stage at high school graduation.Summers in the mid-70s were spent at home shooting baskets, hitting a baseball, or throwing a football, preparing

59、for my future as a quarterback on a football team. In poor weather, I read about sports or practiced my trombone(长号).The summer before my eighth grade I was one of a group of boys that a neighboring farmer hired to work in his field. He explained our basic task, the tractor fired up and we were off,

60、 riding down the field looking for weeds to spray with chemicals. After a short way, the farmer stopped and pointed at a weed which we missed. Then we began again. This happened over and over, but we soon learned to identify different grasses like cockleburs, lambs-quarters, foxtails, and the king o