2022年新教材高考英语一轮复习综合测试卷12含解析新人教版

1、PAGE PAGE 25综合测试卷十二(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What did the man do this morning?A.He attended class.B.He had a test.C.He got some sleep.2.What are the speakers talking about?A.Popula

2、r books.B.Birthday gifts.C.Weekend shopping.3.Which floor does Jane live on?A.The 8th floor.B.The 13th floor.C.The 20th floor.4.What team will the man try out for?A.Volleyball team.B.Swimming team.C.Basketball team.5.Where are the speakers most probably?A.In an office.B.In a library.C.In a bookstore

3、.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What does the man want first?A.A Coke.B.Some noodles.C.A hot dog.7.How many egg cakes will the man buy?A.Two.B.Ten.C.Twenty.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What

4、 is the woman doing now?A.Making an invitation.B.Asking for help.C.Making a complaint.9.What does the man say about his house?A.It is too small for the womans party.B.He will live alone in the house later.C.The repainting will last for over 14 days.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What is the probable relationsh

5、ip between the speakers?A.Friends.B.Business partners.C.Passenger and flight attendant.11.Where is the man now probably?A.In Chicago.B.In Denver.C.In Munich.12.What does the man want to do?A.Ask the technician for help.B.Attend the meeting online.C.Have the meeting videotaped.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wha

6、t did the man do last night?A.He played a match.B.He practised tennis.C.He visited his teacher.14.What relation is Paul to the man?A.His classmate.B.His coach.C.His teammate.15.How often does the man have a tennis class?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.16.When will the woman meet Pa

7、ul?A.On Sunday.B.On Friday.C.On Wednesday.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What is the speaker talking about?A.Students hobbies.B.Study experience.C.College life in the US.18.What doesnt satisfy the students?A.Few clubs.B.Studies alone.C.No advisors in organisations.19.What kind of clubs is mentioned in the pas

8、sage?A.Movie clubs.B.Music clubs.C.Ski clubs.20.What can you do if there is no club you are interested in?A.Set up your own club.B.Dont attend any club.C.Ask your friend for advice.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2020山东)In the mid-1990s, Tom Bissell taug

9、ht English as a volunteer in Uzbekistan. He left after seven months, physically broken and having lost his mind. A few years later, still attracted to the country, he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea.His visit, however, ended up involving a lot more

10、than that. Hence this book, ChasingtheSea: LostAmongtheGhostsofEmpireinCentralAsia, which talks about a road trip from Tashkent to Karakalpakstan, where millions of lives have been destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea. It is the story of an American travelling to a strange land, and of the peo

11、ple he meets on his way: Rustam, his translator, a lovely 24-year-old who picked up his colorful English in California, Oleg and Natasha, his hosts in Tashkent, and a string of foreign aid workers.This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan, made of friendliness and warmth, but also its darker side o

12、f society. In Samarkand, Mr Bissell admires the architectural wonders, while on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police methods when suspected of drug dealing. In Ferghana, he attends a mountain funeral(葬礼) followed by a strange drinking party. And in Karakalpakstan, he is saddened by the dust

13、storms, diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea.Mr Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references, making his tale a well-rounded picture of Uzbekistan, seen from Western eyes. His judgment and references are decidedly American, as well as his delicate stomach.

14、As the author explains, this is neither a travel nor a history book, or even a piece of reportage. Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions.21.What made Mr Bissell return to Uzbekistan? A.His friends invitation.B.His interest in the country

15、.C.His love for teaching.D.His desire to regain health.22.What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to? A.Developing a serious mental disease.B.Taking a guided tour in Central Asia.C.Working as a volunteer in Uzbekistan.D.Writing an article about the Aral Sea.23.What is the purpose o

16、f this text? A.To introduce a book.B.To explain a cultural phenomenon.C.To remember a writer.D.To recommend a travel destination.B(2020全国)Some parents will buy any high-tech toy if they think it will help their child, but researchers said puzzles help children with math-related skills.Psychologist S

17、usan Levine, an expert on mathematics development in young children at the University of Chicago, found children who play with puzzles between ages 2 and 4 later develop better spatial skills. Puzzle play was found to be a significant predictor of cognition(认知) after controlling for differences in p

18、arents income, education and the amount of parent talk, Levine said.The researchers analyzed video recordings of 53 child-parent pairs during everyday activities at home and found children who play with puzzles between 26 and 46 months of age have better spatial skills when assessed at 54 months of

19、age.“The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not, on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate(旋转) and translate shapes,” Levine said in a statement.The parents were asked to interact with their children as they normally would, and about half of the children in the

20、 study played with puzzles at one time. Higher-income parents tended to have children play with puzzles more frequently, and both boys and girls who played with puzzles had better spatial skills. However, boys tended to play with more complex puzzles than girls, and the parents of boys provided more

21、 spatial language and were more active during puzzle play than the parents of girls.The findings were published in the journal DevelopmentalScience.24.In which aspect do children benefit from puzzle play? A.Building confidence.B.Developing spatial skills.C.Learning self-control.D.Gaining high-tech k

22、nowledge.25.What did Levine take into consideration when designing her experiment? A.Parents age.B.Childrens imagination.C.Parents education.D.Child-parent relationship.26.How do boys differ from girls in puzzle play? A.They play with puzzles more often.B.They tend to talk less during the game.C.The

23、y prefer to use more spatial language.D.They are likely to play with tougher puzzles.27.What is the text mainly about? A.A mathematical method.B.A scientific study.C.A woman psychologist.D.A teaching programme.CContrary to advertisements seen on television, read in magazines, or heard on the radio,

24、spending a lot of money on a gift for a friend or loved one is totally unnecessary. Many people collect photos or mementos(纪念品) from special events, trips, or celebrations throughout their lives, throwing them in a drawer or cardboard box somewhere, intending to sort them out later. It seems, though

25、, that “later” never comes. So, the next time youre ready to buy a silk scarf or a pair of leather gloves for that special someone, consider sorting through that junk drawer filled with mementos and special photos.For example, you can decorate an inexpensive picture frame with colourful buttons for

26、your mother who is interested in sewing, or use tiny machine parts for your workshop-crazed brother. Inserting a special photo of you and that certain someone will create a gift that will be treasured forever. Shadow boxes are a wonderful way to display several objects from a single special event, s

27、uch as a wedding. Take the original wedding invitation, a dried flower from the table centrepiece, or anything else that you can gather from the wedding, and display them in the box.When you have many photos and mementos, make a photo album or scrapbook(剪贴簿)for a friend or family member. Today, the

28、options for decorating your book are nearly endless. Entering a scrapbooking store can make your head spin. If this happens to you on your first scrapbooking visit, consider taking an introductory class, which many stores offer. Of course, you will have a much better idea of which scrapbook supplies

29、 to buy when the class ends.Pictures or books that can be enjoyed over and over again are one-of-a-kind, original gifts. There is nothing like receiving a gift that comes straight from the heart. Such gifts help people recall happy times and strengthen the bond between the giver and the receiver.28.

30、What is the authors attitude to gift advertisements? A.Tolerant.B.Doubtful.C.Uncaring.D.Disapproving.29.According to paragraph 2, shadow boxes .A.are more expensive than picture framesB.are usually made of cheap materialsC.can be used to show mementosD.can be a precious wedding gift30.The introducto

31、ry class mentioned in paragraph 3 will help you learn how to .A.take beautiful picturesB.decorate your scrapbookC.start a scrapbooking storeD.write a book on scrapbooking31.Which would be the best title for the text? A.A Gift from the HeartB.A Special Photo AlbumC.The First Scrapbooking VisitD.The T

32、reasured Shadow BoxesD(2021新高考)Popularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional(情感的) intelligence.Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a persons makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, co

33、nfidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills”. Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used

34、for either good or bad purposes.The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims.Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.Although pop

35、ular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful.The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis(重视) on emotion by employers, educators an

36、d others interested in promoting social well-being.The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence

37、is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion.It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives(视角) from which to study how people manage their lives.Emotional intelligence, with its focu

38、s on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.32.What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A.It can be measured by an IQ test.B.It helps to exercise a persons mind.C.It includes a set of emotional skills.D.It refers to a persons positive qualities.33.Why do

39、es the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A.To explain a rule.B.To clarify a concept.C.To present a fact.D.To make a prediction.34.What is the authors attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A.Favorable.B.Intolerant.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.35. What does the last parag

40、raph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A.Its appeal to the public.B.Expectations for future studies.C.Its practical application.D.Scientists with new perspectives.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2020全国)A housewarming party is a special party to

41、be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house. The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party. The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home.36 And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully p

42、resents.37 Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local store or stores. Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains. Even if there isnt a registry, a good housewarming gift is something to

43、decorate the new house with, like a piece of art or a plant.38 This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isnt a lot of food served. There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party. The host or hostess of the party will, however, probably give all the guests a

44、 tour of their new home. Sometimes, because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into their new home, people may be asked to help unpack boxes.39Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift.40

45、 Now most homes have central heating and dont use fires to keep warm.A.This isnt usual though.B.It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.C.You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.D.If youre lucky enough to receive gifts, keep them in a safe place.E.It also g

46、ives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.F.The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.G.This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mary Anna Martin gr

47、ew up during the Depression (经济大萧条). Her family, despite its poverty, was rich in love and 41 filled their home. Her father was a baker, but he 42 his bakeshop during the Depression. He had to take any job he could to feed the family. Finally, he found a job as a 43.Mary Anna said,“My life was caref

48、ree 44 I started junior high. I knew Daddy was a cleaner, but I didnt know where, until that 45 day during lunch break.” Mary Anna was having lunch with her new friends when she heard a teacher call her fathers name in a loud voice. Someone had dropped the tray (托盘), and food and milk 46 the table a

49、nd floor. She saw him walk toward the table, carrying a mop and old rags. One of the girls asked Mary Anna,“That cleaner has the same last name as yours. Do you know him?”Mary Anna 47 raised her head and watched the little, gray-haired man cleaning up the spilled food. She 48, then said,“Ive never s

50、een him before.”A wave of 49 swept over her, but instantly she felt ashamed of 50 her fatherher dearest friend. She tried to 51 what she had done by singing to him and spending time with him. But no matter how hard she tried, nothing made her feel better.The years passed, and her father 52 Alzheimer

51、s disease (阿尔茨海默病). He hardly knew her. One day she started crying when sitting with him. Her mother asked her what was wrong, and Mary Anna told her what had been 53 her for more than fifteen years.Her mother held her tightly.“Honey,” she said,“your daddy knew you loved him, and he would have 54 yo

52、u even if he had known about your being 55 of him when you were young.” Suddenly Mary Anna felt at peace with herself for the first time since she was in junior high.41.A.laughterB.silenceC.kindnessD.loneliness42.A.forgotB.expandedC.lostD.started43.A.bakerB.waiterC.cookD.cleaner44.A.becauseB.beforeC

53、.thoughD.after45.A.preciousB.coldC.strangeD.awful46.A.floodedB.touchedC.changedD.covered47.A.eagerlyB.politelyC.secretlyD.slowly48.A.regrettedB.hesitatedC.complainedD.agreed49.A.embarrassmentB.reliefC.disappointmentD.fear50.A.blamingB.denyingC.cheatingD.ignoring51.A.get rid ofB.face up toC.make up f

54、orD.take advantage of52.A.died ofB.discoveredC.suffered fromD.survived53.A.attackingB.botheringC.challengingD.surprising54.A.forgivenB.understoodC.lovedD.comforted55.A.tiredB.ashamedC.proudD.afraid第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2020全国)DecoratingwithPlants,FruitsandFlowersf

55、orChineseNewYearChinese New Year is a 56.(celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 57.(carry) special significance. They represent the earth 58.(come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are

56、some of the most popular in many parts of the country: Oranges: Orange trees are more 59. decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 60.(decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo

57、” plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices.61.(certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 62. health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 63.(care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms(梅花): The 64.(beauty) long b

58、ranches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 65. first to flower even as the snow is melting (融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假设你是李华, 在你校学习的新西兰交换生Oliver即将回国, 想带回一件有中国文化特色的礼物送给朋友。请你根据以下内容用英语给他写封邮件

59、:1.表达对Oliver的不舍之情;2.推荐一种礼物并说明原因。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。A woman who had a stroke(中风) while on a video call with her sister said the technology saved her life. Esmee Russell, head of the Stroke Association, said, “A stroke can happen

60、to anyone, at any age, and at any time. Thats why its so important that people know how to act fast: it could save a life.” Strokes happen when the blood supply to part of the brain is cut off by a clot(血块), or damaged by bleeding that causes brain cells in the affected area to die.Opokua Kwapong, w