主语从句导学案

1、语法课主语从句热身导入：听歌填空AsLongAsYouLoveMe只要你爱我AlthoughIonelinesshasalwaysbeenafriendofmine.尽管孤独一直是我的朋友Imleavingmylifeinyourhands.我愿将我的生活交给你PeoplesayImcrazyandthatIamblind.人们说我疯了太盲目Riskingitallinaglance.毫不犹豫赌上所有感情1yougotmeblindisstillamystery.你为何能使我如此盲目仍是个谜Icantgetyououtofmyhead.我就是无法忘了你Dontcare2iswritteniny

2、ourhistory.我不在乎你过去的种种Aslongasyoureherewithme.只要你陪在我身边Idontcare3youare.我不在乎你是谁yourefrom.你从哪里来youdid.你做过什么Aslongasyouloveme.只要你爱我Whoyouare.你是怎样的人Whereyourefrom.你从哪里来Dontcarewhatyoudid.我不在乎你做过什么Aslongasyouloveme.只要你爱我Everylittlethingthatyouvesaidanddone.所有你说过的话和做过的事Feelslikeitsdeepwithinme.都深深的烙印在我心里Do

3、esntreallymatterifyoureontherun.我真的不介意是否你就要离开Itseemslikeweremeanttobe.我以为我们是一对的Idontcarewhoyouare.我不在乎你是谁Whereyourefrom.你从哪里来Whatyoudid.你做过什么Aslongasyouloveme.只要你爱我Whoyouare.你是怎样的人Whereyourefrom.你从哪里来Dontcarewhatyoudid.不在乎你做过什么Aslongasyouloveme.只要你爱我Aslongasyouloveme.只要你爱我rvetriedtohideitsothatnoone

4、know.我试着把感情隐藏起来不让任何人ButIguessitshows.但我想我无法不流露youlookintomyeyes.当你凝视着我Whatyoudidandwhereyourecomingfrom.你做过什么从哪里来StepI:Revision复习什么是主语？主语：是一个句子说明的人或事物,即叙述的主题，一般位于。练练看：Findthesubjectsinthefollowingsentences找出下列句子中的主语Atreehasfallenacrosstheroad.2.Youareastudent.Tofindyourwaycanbeaproblem.4.Smokingisha

5、rmfultoyou.5.WhyyougotmeblindisstillamysteryStepII:定向示标1.掌握主语从句的基本概念；2.能从句中找出主语从句，并翻译句子；能够概括出主语从句的引导词；学会根据句意选择恰当的引导词。能够掌握主语从句的规律，学会解决有关主语从句的问题StepIII:合作探究找出句中的主语从句并翻译(温馨提示：先找谓语动词)1Thathewillcomeiscertain.2Whetheritwillpleasethemisnoteasytosay.3Whatseemseasytosomepeopleseemsdifficulttoothers.4Whichsi

6、dewillwinisnotclear.5Whyhediditremainsamystery.6Whentheywillstartisnotknownyet.7Howhebecameagreatscientistisknowntousall.8Whowilltakepartinthemeetinghasnotbeendecided.9Whoeverbreaksthelawwillbepunished.10Wheresheisfromisunknown.思考：主语从句有哪些引导词？连词连接代词连接副词这些引导词如何选用？依据“缺什么补什么”原则确定正确的连词。所谓“缺什么补什么”是指句型结构与连

7、词之间的关系。如果句子中缺主语，指人用，指物用；如缺宾语，指人用，指物用；如缺时间状语用；地点状语用；原因状语用；方式状语用；定语用或；什么都不缺用。练练看：用what,whether,where,when，who,why,howorthat.(isneededforsuccess)isyourhardwork（theywillarrive）hasbeentoldtotheteacher（wewillgotomorrow）hasntbeendecidedyet.（canjoininthesportmeet）isdecidedbytheteacher（itwillrainornot）isnotc

8、lear.（theearthisbecomingwarm）isagoodtopicforresearch.（theearthisasolidball）jsknowntousall.结论：主语从句作主语时，谓语动词一般用-形式StepIV:Lookformoregrammarrules主语从句的注意事项：改错：每句仅一处错误WhenwillhecomeisnotknownHewillnotcometothemeetingthiseveningistrue.IfthemeetingwillbeputoffhasnotbeendecidedyetWhenhewillcomeareapuzzle5（1

9、）.Whatheneeds_thatbook.（are/is）（2）.Whatheneedssomebooks（are/is）StepVI：达标检测：1._hemadeanimportantspeechatthemeetingwastrue.A.ThatB.WhyC.WhatD.HowJimsaidatthemeetingastonishedusall.A.ThatB.WhatC.HowD.Why_wellgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.AIfBWhetherCThatDWhere4.WhatIsayandthink_noneofyourbusines

10、s.A.isB.areC.hasDhave5.Itworriedherabit_herhairwasturninggray.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.when课外自学：that引导的主语从句that是纯连词，在从句中不充当任何成分，不翻译，置于句首不能省略；这类从句大多情况要置于句子后面，而用it作形式主语常见的句型有：1）Itis+n.+thatItisapity/shamethat.可惜的是Itisasurprisethat.令人吃惊的是.Itisafactthat.事实是.Itiscommonknowledgethat是常识.*（很可惜）.welostthematch

11、.*（这是事实）hecheatedintheexam2）Itis+adj.+thatItscertainthat.肯定.Itispossible/likelythat.很可能.Itisobvious/clearthat.很明显.Itistruethat.的确.Itisnecessaryimportantnatural.that.*（很可能）shewillcomebacktomorrow.（很明显）heisanEnglish.3）It+不及物动词+thatIthappenedthat.碰巧Ithit/struck/occurredtomethat.我突然想起Itappears/seemsthat.似乎，好像Itturnedoutthat.原来.（刚好）Iwasoutyesterday.（我突然想起）Iforgottosendtheletter.4）It+be+过去分词+从句Itissaidthat.据说Iti