译林牛津初中英语重点短语

1、精选优质文档倾情为你奉上精选优质文档倾情为你奉上专心专注专业专心专注专业精选优质文档倾情为你奉上专心专注专业7Acome from 从来，来自于be born 出生play football 踢足球at school 在上学，在求学work hard 努力工作；努力学习enjoy doing sth 爱好（喜欢）做某事tennis racket 网球拍football field 足球场tennis court 网球场football boots 足球鞋swimming pool 游泳池have breakfast 吃早饭/餐watch TV 看电视every day 每天；天天take a

2、bus 乘公共汽车after school 放学后half an hour 半小时be good at 擅长；对学（做）得好the World Cup 世界杯the Computer Club 电脑兴趣小组play computer games 玩电子游戏the Music Club 音乐兴趣小组look for things on the Internet 网上搜寻/浏览like walking very much非常喜欢散步walk to school = go to school on foot步行上学two bowls of rice两碗饭once / twice a day / ma

3、ny times a day一天一次/ 两次 /许多次play football / basketball / volleyball/ tennis踢足球 /打篮球/ 排球/ 网球badminton / table tennis / baseball羽毛球 / 乒乓球/ 棒球my favourite sport / football star我最喜欢的运动 / 足球明星enjoy listening to music喜欢听音乐What about you?你呢？What about / How about going fishing?去钓鱼怎么样？be in / be a member of

4、the Reading Club参加读书俱乐部play basketball well / dance well篮球打得好 / 舞跳得好look strong看起来强壮in his free time在他的空暇时间make him (feel) happy使他（感到）开心want / would like to do sth想要做某事play in the next World Cup踢下一届世界杯come true变成现实watch the ball games on TV通过电视看球赛at / on the weekend / at / on weekends在周末many of my s

5、tudents我的许多学生what else / who else别的什么 / 还有谁a lot of / lots of heroes许多英雄an interesting book一本有趣的书be interested in (sth / doing sth)对.感兴趣talk about / of谈论some cakes and bread一些蛋糕和面包have the parents meeting举行家长会On the School Open Day在校园开放日watch two of our lessons观摩我们的两节课meet at the school gate在校大门口见面s

6、o beautiful如此美丽clean and bright干净而明亮show sb around带某人参观in front of the classroom building在教学楼前面on the ground / first floor在底楼This way, please.走这边an art room and a reading room一间美术室和阅览室look modern看上现代化the building over there那儿的那栋楼The man in a white shirt穿白衬衫的男的help me with / learn my English帮我学英语teac

7、h us Chinese叫我们中文say hello / goodbye / sorry to sb和某人打招呼 / 告别 /说抱歉hear sb well / clearly听得清楚talk on the phone通过电话交谈go to school by like / on ones bike骑自行车上学ride a bike to schoolgo to work by bus / on a bus乘公交车上班take a bus to workgo home on foot = walk home步行回家get to school = arrive at school到达学校get

8、home / here / there到达家 / 这儿 /那儿get up起床from to从到half an hour半小时all kinds of books各种各样的书borrow some books from the library从图书馆借书Thanks for your letter.感谢你的来信Thanks for writing the letter to me.wake up 醒来wake sb. up 叫醒某人Its time for sth. 到了.的时候Its time (for sb.) to do sth. 是（某人）干某事的时候了go walking in th

9、e hills 去山上散步seldom go out 很少外出need a good rest 需要好好休息=need to have a good rest need to do sth. 需要做某事write to her online friend 写信给她的网友do morning exercises 做早操do eye exercises 做眼保健操do some exercise 锻炼have lessons 上课start (begin) lessons 开始上课do after-school activities 做课外活动be never late for work / sc

10、hool上班 / 上学从不迟到one of . 之一。后接可数名词复数be all nice to sb. 都对某人很好chat with sb. 和某人聊天chat with each other 互相聊天help each other 互相帮助play in the playground 在操场上玩be in the school volleyball team是校排球队成员=be a member of the school volleyball teampractise after school 放学后训练 practise doing sth. 练习/训练做某事on Wednesda

11、y afternoon 在周三下午have a good time doing sth做某事过得愉快=have fun doing sth. in spring / summer / autumn / winter在春天、夏天、秋天、冬天at 6 years old 在六岁=at 6=at the age of 6all the best 一切顺利，万事如意have much time to do sth. 有很多时间做某事have no time to do sth. 没有时间做某事go to her dancing lessons 去上舞蹈课dance for half an hour 跳

12、舞半小时go roller skating 去溜旱冰go walking 去散步between.and. 在.和.之间visit a museum 参观博物馆go on picnics with my family twice a month 一个月和家人去野餐两次at noon 在中午at night 在夜里at work 在工作be good for sb. 对.有益 be bad for sb. 有.害help sb. get ready for sth 帮助某人为.做好准备get ready to do sth 准备好做某事=be ready to do sth. learn a lo

13、t about sth 关于某事了解很多learn more about sth. 关于某事了解更多too much homework 太多作业too many lessons 太多课much too cold (hot） 太冷（热）dress sb.给某人穿衣dress oneself给自己穿衣dress up as a ghost乔装打扮成鬼at Christmas = on Christmas Day在圣诞节be full of. = be filled with充满/装满knock on / at peoples doors敲人们的门play a trick on sb. / play

14、 tricks on sb.捉弄某人seem + adj. He seems very happy.他似乎很开心。seem to do He seems to be very happy. He seems to like applesIt seems that + 句子。It seems that he is very happy. be different from 与不同the difference between.and与间的不同之处a packet of salt 一袋盐have a guess猜一猜learn about different festivals around the

15、 world 了解全世界不同的节日enjoy the full moon欣赏满月thank sb. for doing sth. 谢谢某人做了某事make pumpkin lanterns 做南瓜灯make lanterns out of pumpkins 把南瓜做成灯visit houses串门play a game with the people inside和里面的人做一个游戏play “trick or treat” with their neighbours和他们的邻居玩“不招待就使坏”paint ones face给脸涂色give us some candy as a treat

16、给我们一些糖果作为招待= give us a treat of candyon the evening of. 在某日的傍晚much fun很多乐趣have lots of fun = have great fun玩得开心What great fun多么大的乐趣！on Halloween在万圣节前夕give each other presents 互送礼物= give presents to each otherat a restaurant near my home在我家附近的一家餐馆some other nice things 一些别的好东西what other things = what

17、 else 别的什么东西find out查明，找出，弄清on the radio 在收音机里let off fireworks 放烟火watch the fireworks 看烟火a music and dance show一场音乐舞蹈表演around the world = all over the world全世界most Chinese families 大多数中国家庭at this time of year 在一年的这个时候all kinds of food各种各样的食物keep fit = keep healthy保持健康plan to do 计划做more than = over

18、超过，多于dance for half an hour every day每天跳舞半小时feel hungry between meals在两餐之间感到饿a plate of chicken 一盘鸡a piece of news 一则新闻/消息; news不可数three cups of tea三杯茶four kilos of meat四公斤肉five cartons of milk五盒牛奶how to keep fit如何保持健less than 3 times a week 少于一周三次 three to six times a week 一周三到六little less least li

19、ttle的比较级、最高级few fewer fewestfew的比较级、最高级some / many / much more mostsome / many / much的比较级、最高级take a walk散步a number of + 可数名词复数；许多，大量the number of +可数名词复数；.的数量taste good尝起来不错；此处taste 为系动词keep doing . 一直做., 不停做.have a healthy lifestyle 有一个健康的生活方式7Bthe biggest one 最大的一个the capital of Japan 日本首都in the c

20、entre of 在的中心have my own bedroom 有我自己的卧室in most homes 在大多数家庭里people from 180 countries and areas 来自180个国家和地区的人 1815 feet tall 1815英尺高Womens Day妇女节 on the eighth of March在三月八日of ones own属于某人自己的 take a message传个话，捎个口信leave a message留个口信call sb back给某人回电话more than enough food超多的食物 live in a flat in Cit

21、y Garden in Ninth street 住在第九街道城市花园的公寓里most students=most of the students 大多数学生have/hold a meeting 开会 do some shopping for them 为他们购物 plan a day out with my uncles family 计划和叔叔一家外出一天 the day after tomorrow 后天make a fire 生火work in a restaurant in the town centre 在镇中心一家餐馆工作her elder brother 她的哥哥 go to

22、 work by train. 乘火车上班 by +交通工具at the community centre 在社区中心on the afternoon of 5 March 在三月五号的下午on Monday afternoon/morning在周一下午/早上worry about what to wear to a party 担心穿什么去晚会all the day= the whole day=all day long一整天know a lot about styles and colours关于风格和颜色知道很多be happy to give you some ideas很高兴给你一些

23、主意worry about= be worried about担心an old friend of mine= one of my old friends我的一位老朋友invite them to have dinner with us邀请他们和我们一起共进晚餐 buy sb sth=buy sth for sb为某人买某物 learn more about Chinese art了解更多有关中国艺术 know each other /help each other互相了解/互相帮助learn from each other互相学习a wonderful place to live一个很棒的居

24、住地go straight on一直向前 lie down 躺下来all day long整天的jump around 到处跳cross（=go/walk across）the bridge过桥lie on the grass 躺在草地上on the left/right 在左/右边on the left/right of 在的左/右边 on ones left/right 在某人的左/右边walk past the house 走过那幢房子at the corner of 在.拐弯处in the corner在角落plenty of food 充足的食物 = a lot of foodloo

25、k at the bright lights on the plane看看飞机上的亮灯as usual和平常一样 say（said）to himself 他自言自语on ones/ the way to sp. 在去某地的路上on ones/ the way home/ here/ there在回家/来这里/去那里的路上pick up pick it/ them up 捡起、拾起run away quickly 迅速逃跑live on the ground 生活在陆地上travel around the world by bicycle 骑自行车环游世界a man called/named+姓

26、名 一个名叫的人 stop for meals停下来吃饭become popular all over the world 在全世界变得很受欢迎at least至少 turn around 转身 turn on/off 打开/关掉 turn up/down 把声音调大/调小as large as和一样大be weak in sth. 在某方面差stranger 陌生人hurry up 快点，赶快go through the door 通过门go riding 去骑马putinto把放进sit by a river 坐在河边on the other side在另一边run across跑着穿过j

27、ump down a big hole 跳进一个大洞put up our tent 搭我们的帐蓬fly kites 放风筝use bamboo to make kites 用竹子做风筝make a bird out of wood 用木头做鸟from then on从那时起make paper造纸 make money挣钱run after 追赶 make a bird out of wood用木头做鸟from then on 从那时起make paper造纸 make money 挣钱run after 追赶 get away 逃脱；离开believe it or not 信不信由你look

28、 out 留神，当心plant trees 植树clean up the park 把公园打扫干净give a seat to someone on the bus 在公交车上给某人让座collect things for Project Hope 为希望工程筹集物品visit an old peoples home 拜访老年公寓rush into the kitchen 冲进厨房do/try ones best 尽某人最大的努力raise some money for them 为他们募集资金put out the fire 扑灭火be in hospital 生病住院before his

29、parents came在他父母来之前play with matches 玩火柴be careful with 小心be on fire 着火了in the newspaper 在报纸上work hard on the subject 努力学习这门功课pour water over his clothes 把水泼在他的衣服上by the way 顺便问一下；顺便说说as fast as light 像光一样快do well in 在方面做得好at the age of 在岁时take part in 参加lose(lost) ones way 迷路get the award 获得奖项somet

30、hing to eat 一些吃的东西sleep on my knees 睡在我的膝盖上hold sth in ones hand 某人手里握着某物teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事with eyes open wide 睁大眼睛build me camps out of sticks用树枝为我搭建营地look after照顾look around for me四处找我take care of 照顾repeat my words重复我的话all the time一直，总是in the sun 在阳光下weigh up to 40 grams重大约40克grow up成长；长大成人

31、make any noise 发出任何噪音brush her fur给她刷毛sleep in a basket睡在篮子里 8Asomething to drink一些喝的东西What about some milk？一些牛奶好吗？some more food更多一些食物qualities of a good friend一个好朋友的品质 keep a secret 保密care about you关心你tell him everything about yourself告诉他关于你自己的一切 make me happy使我开心share my joy分享我的喜悦be ready to help

32、 乐于帮助tell lies说谎be willing to do sth.乐于做某事share things with her friends与她的朋友分享事（物）help me with my homework在我的作业方面帮助我someone in need有需要的人grow up成长，长大wear small and round glasses戴小而圆的眼镜make him look smart使他看起来精神have a good sense of humour富有幽默感feel bored with him对他感到厌烦walk past our desks经过我们的书桌knock ou

33、r books onto the floor将我们的书撞到地上say a bad word about anyone说任何人的坏话be kind to old people对老人友好in the future在将来choose sb. as your best friend选某人作为你最好的朋友talk about our future plans谈论关于我们未来的计划listen to sb. Carefully仔细倾听某人travel around the world环游世界would like to be a social worker想要成为一名社工works of art艺术品lea

34、rn more about学习更多关于。the boy on the left在左边的男孩a small girl with a ponytail一个有马尾的小女孩five years ago五年前wear/have a smile on ones face面带微笑buy a toy lorry for my cousin 为我的堂弟买个玩具卡车see a film看电影a mixed school一所混合学校Reading Week阅读周borrow books from the school library从学校图书馆借书 near the end of the week临近周末结束dis

35、cuss the books with our classmates与我们的同班同学讨论书seem to go faster似乎走得更快offer me help为我提供帮助 on Friday afternoon在星期五下午do sports together一起做运动twice a week 一周两次last month上个月wear school uniform穿校服 spend more time on his hobbies花更多的时间在他的爱好上 look through the questions浏览问题 learn foreign languages学外语Have lots o

36、f time for after-school activities有许多时间进行课外活动have fun=have a good time玩得开心go to exercise去做运动climb a hill 爬山need to do sth 需要做某事keep fit/healthy 保持健康write an invitation letter to your classmates写一封邀请信给你的同班同学go past the Sydney Opera House经过悉尼歌剧院 by the River Seine 在塞纳河边the top of the Eiffel埃菲尔塔顶 see t

37、he White House 看见白宫the President of the USA 美国总统how long 多长how wide 多宽weigh over 100,000 tons重超过十万吨 invite me to join their school trip邀请我加入他们学校的旅行 in front of us 在我们面前places of interest 名胜cant believe my eyes 不能相信某人的眼睛learn a lot about different cultures学习许多关于不同的文化on the Internet在网上put them on his

38、home page把他们放在他的主页上in the final of the basketball competition在篮球赛的决赛中forget to do sth忘记要做某事with your support有你们的支持 take Linda to the Summer Palace带琳达去颐和园 What about the Great Wall长城怎么样？sound good听起来不错 too far away太远the China Science and Technology Museum中国科技博物馆 the day before yesterday前天row boats划船g

39、o back to the USA回美国plan a day out计划外出一天 take the underground乘地铁join us加入我们clear instructions 明确的说明 What is next？下一步是什么？get some tools 拿一些工具No problem没问题 do it yourself自己做它 stand for代表instead of代替 make some paper roses做一些纸玫瑰a pair of scissors一把剪刀enjoy making something new喜欢做新东西be crazy about sth对某事着

40、迷repair something修东西 decorate his house装饰他的家look terrible看起来可怕put in a brighter light in his bedroom在他的卧室装一盏更亮的灯make a mistake犯错 have a power cut断电put up a picture on his bedroom wall在他卧室的墙上挂一幅画fill the room with water将房间充满水paint it blue将他涂成蓝色 take a course in DIY参加DIY课程 attend lessons上课know much mo

41、re about DIY了解更多关于DIY fail to do sth失败做某事 wash the fruit洗水果 mix them together加他们混合 add some salad cream加一些沙拉酱cut sth into small pieces将某物切成小片（块）tips for making a fruit salad做水果沙拉的建议be easy to do sth做某事是容易的do outdoor sports做户外运动be usual for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是平常的 stay at home all day在家待一天our neighb

42、our next door我们的隔壁邻居 be possible to do sth 做某事是可能的 be able to do sth能够做某事 fix your bicycle修你的自行车 tidy up 打扫，整理干净right now立刻，马上decide to do sth决定做某事 make her a birthday card给她做一张生日卡片keep it secret使它保密plan to do sth打算，计划做某事have fun doing sth做某事是开心的spell the words wrong拼错单词on the cover在封面live in the wi

43、ld在野外居住wild animals野生动物free and happy自由快乐的no way没门have pity on them同情他们in fact 事实上be in danger处于危险中write a report写一篇报道the king of the animal world动物世界的大王 look so cute看起来如此可爱 look like a white mouse 看起来像一只白鼠 at four months old在四个月大时 go outside for the first time 第一次外出eight months later 八个月后 in the be

44、ginning 开始 learn to do sth.学着做某事look after oneself照顾自己 face serious problems面临严肃的问题 for example 例如 have a place to live 有地方住 have food to eat 有食物吃 take action to do sth.采取措施做某事right now立刻，马上 build more reserves建立更多的自然保护区 make laws to protect pandas 制定法律保护熊猫 need to do something for giant pandas 需要为大

45、熊猫做些事 a special kind of bamboo 一种特殊的竹子 the bamboo forests竹林 become smaller and smaller 变得越来越小 grow very quickly 成长得非常快 go towards the water 走向水 go near the lions and tigers 靠近狮子和老虎something special about wild animals关于野生动物的特别的事 work out easy maths problems 计算出容易的数学题 with the help of mouth and ears在嘴

46、巴和耳朵的帮助下 for a short while 一段短的时间 catch tigers for their fur为了他们的皮毛而抓老虎 other parts of the body 身体的其他部分 be dangerous to humans对人类危险 have fewer and fewer living areas有越来越少的生存区域 Im sorry to hear that.很抱歉听到那。act to protect wild animals做出行动保护野生动物 like birdwatching 喜欢观鸟go to the market 去集市the birds at th

47、e market 在市集的鸟 give them descriptions of the birds 给他们鸟的描述 brown and grey features棕灰色的羽毛how many types多少种 talk about the birds you like 谈论你喜欢的鸟 Zhalong Nature Reserve 扎龙自然保护区 in North-east China在中国东北 provide food and cover for a lot of wildlife 为许多野生动物提供食物和栖息地all year round 全年 for a short stay 短暂停留

48、lead to 导致 have more space有更多的空间 have enough food to eat 有足够的食物吃 the Chinese government 中国政府 once a year 一年一次 the number of 的数量 Record their types and changes in their numbers 记录他们类型和数量的变化 count and describe the birds 清点并描述鸟 understand the importance of the wetlands 理解湿地的重要性 live in large cages住在大笼子

49、里 learn about protecting wildlife学习关于保护野生动物 cover an area of over 20 square kilometers占地面积超过20平方千米 go birdwatching 去观鸟write down what you see 写下你所看到的 at bird shows在鸟展上 in their poems在他们的诗歌中 part of our lives我们生活的部分 join the birdwatching Society加入观鸟社团 introduce myself自我介绍 be interested in 对。感兴趣 enjoy

50、 the natural world享受自然界 take part in activities 参加活动 call me on 010-5558 6390打010-5558 6390找我 email me at 发送邮件到（邮箱）给我 Bring me my clothes把我的衣服拿给我with nothing on （状态）没有穿衣服 which season哪个季节 the best time to do sth.做某事的最好的时间 in summer 在夏天 fly a kite放风筝 play among flowers在花丛中玩 sweet memories of summer d

51、ays夏天的甜蜜回忆 lazy afternoons by a pool水池旁懒洋洋的下午 autumn leaves秋叶 turn brown 变成棕色 fall into piles upon the ground成堆落在地上 harvest crops收获庄稼 the temperature drops温度下降 fly away to 离开飞往 the weather in spring 春天的天气 come suddenly 突然来到 on a hot summer afternoon在一个炎热夏天的下午 eat ice cream吃冰淇淋 rise quickly上升很快 hate

52、rainy days讨厌雨天 during this time of year 在每年的这个时候 in different places在不同的地方 stay above zero保持零度以上 cause a lot of problems引起许多问题 have a short trip有一个短的旅行 wear thick warm clothes穿厚而暖的衣服 be covered in deep white snow被覆盖在厚而白的雪里 play outside在外面玩 have big snowball fights打雪仗 throw snowballs at each other 互相

53、向对方扔雪球 use carrots for their noses用胡萝卜做他们的鼻子 beautiful ice lanterns漂亮的冰灯 come in 进来 hear the rain 听见雨声 wake up醒来 come with me 跟我来 mop up the water把水拖干净 school football team学校足球队 wash away village冲走村庄 thousands of people数以千计的人 fall from tree从树上掉下来 hurt legs弄伤腿 crash into tree撞向树 hear about sth.听说关于某事

54、 What happened？发生了什么？ a heavy storm with thunder and lightning一场雷电交加的暴风雨 catch fire 着火 feel a slight shake 感到轻微的晃动 hear a loud noise like thunder 听到一声像雷声的巨响 like bombs under the ground 向来自地下的爆炸声 scream in fear 害怕地尖叫，惊叫 run out of the building 跑出建筑物 run in all directions 向四面八方跑去 beat fast 跳动得很快 a mom

55、ent of fear 一瞬间的恐慌 go through my mind 掠过我的脑海 shout for help 大喊救命 find my way out 找我的出路 move away the bricks搬开砖块 stand on the side of the road 站在路边 wait for a taxi等出租车 as soon as possible 尽快 cross the road 过马路 on railways在铁路上 what to do first 先做什么 go and see the doctor 去看医生 hear the wind blowing 听见风在

56、吹 wait at the bus stop 在公交站台等（车） 8Brepair over/ more than ten bicycles 修理超过10辆自行车teach us a lot about the history of China 教我们很多有关中国的历史the changes in Beijing 北京的变化during/in/over the past century在过去一个多世纪里learn more about Beijings past and present 对北京的过去和现在了解更多hear about/of听说hear from sb.= receive/ ge

57、t ones letter收到某人来信=receive/get a letter from sb.living conditions 居住条件return sth. to sb. 把某物归还给某人make communication much easier使交流更方便，使得联系更容易go/travel/study abroad 去国外at primary school 在小学keep in touch with each other 互相保持联系communicate with sb.和某人保持联系take place发生（有目的有计划的）（happen偶然发生)Many changes ha

58、ve taken place in my hometown.我的家发生了许多变化。travel to and from the town by bus, taxi or train乘汽车，出租车或火车进出小镇旅游green hills all around 青山环绕a river runs through the centre of town一条小河穿过镇中心get used to the changes of life习惯了生活的变化get/be used to sth./ doing sth.习惯某事/ 习惯做某事many of Mr Chens friends陈先生的许多朋友on one

59、s own = by oneself = alone独自throw rubbish扔垃圾rubbish everywhere到处是垃圾enjoy a comfortable life品味舒适的生活in some large open spaces在一些大的开阔的地方move into new flats搬进新公寓in their free time 在他们业余时间travel around the town在镇里转转on both sides of the street = on each sideof the street在街道两边have their own cars= have cars

60、 of their own拥有他们自己的汽车go to sp for a holiday去某地度假be on holiday在度假have been to sp去过某地（已经回来）join sb in doing sth加入某人去做某事come from a story by sb来自某人写的一个故事have a fantastic time玩得特开心spend the whole day花了一整天an indoor roller coaster一个室内过山车move at high speed高速运行at the speed of以的速度scream and laugh through th